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1、一、社会(生活方式),共12题占30% 1. As countries develop, their populations tend to live individually or in small family units. In your opinion, what is this cause and what are the effects on society. 2. Today, the qualities of life of people in big cities are worse. What are the causes of this problem? Any meas
2、ures should be taken to solve it? 3. Nowadays people are encouraged to buy more and more consumer products. Some people think it is good for the economy. However, others think it does great harm to the whole society. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 4. Nowadays the trend of human beings
3、 to copy from one another is shown in the popularity of fashion in clothes and other consumer goods. To what extend do you agree or disagree? 5. In many countries today, people in cities either live alone or in small family units, rather than in large, extended family groups. Is this a positive or n
4、egative trend? 6. Some people think individuals are more and more dependent on each other. some people think individuals are more and more independent. Discuss both views and give your own opinion。 7. Many parents go to work in other countries, taking their families with them, do you think the advan
5、tages overweigh the disadvantage. 8. A rise in the standard of living in a country seems to only benefits cities rather than rural areas. What problems might this difference cause? How might the problems be reduced? 9. Across the recent world, only a few languages are increasing in use, while some o
6、thers decline. Is it a positive or negative development? 10. More and more people want to buy famous brands with clothes, cars and other items. What are the reasons? Do you think it is a positive or negative development? 11. Young people are leaving their homes from rural areas to study or work in t
7、he cities. What are the reasons? Do advantages of this development outweigh its disadvantages? 12. Science tells us some activities are good for our health and there are some unhealthy activities. But millions of people still do those unhealthy activities. Why ?what can we do to change this situatio
8、n? 二、教育,共11题占27.5% 1. In some countries, the parents expect children to spend long time in studying both in and after school and have less free time. Do you think it has positive or negative effects on children and the society that they live in? NegativeOf course, there are advantages for children t
9、o study for a long time. For one thing, it may contribute to better academic performance.For another, studying all the time makes it less possible for school children to get distracted, especially from computer games.On the other hand, studying for a long period and having less free time also brings
10、 lots of disadvantages. First of all, it may do harm to the physical development of young children.Secondly, 2. Some people think watching television is bad for children in all ways. Others say it is good for children to get knowledge. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 3. Nowadays, not enoug
11、h students choose science subjects in university in many countries. What are the reasons for this problem? What are the effects on the society? 4. Universities and colleges are now offering qualifications through distance learning from the Internet rather than teachers in the classroom. Do you think
12、 the advantages of this development outweigh the disadvantages? 5. Some people believe that studying in a college or university is the best way for students to prepare for their future career. Others think they should leave school as soon as possible to develop their career through work experience.
13、Discuss both views and give your own opinion 6. Some people think that schoolchildren should learn a wide range of subjects and develop all general knowledge, other people think that they should only learn a small number of subjects in details. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 7. Some peopl
14、e think all children learn history in school is important. Some others think learning subjects more relevant to life is important. Discuss both views and give your opinion 8. Some people think that parents have a great influence on their children, others believe that the media is a bigger influence.
15、 9. It is believed that secondary school children should study international news as one of their school subjects. Others think that this is a waste of valuable school time. Discuss both views and give your opinions. 10. In some countries, students pay their college or university fees,while in some
16、others, government pays for them. do you think the advantages that goverment pays the money outweigh the disadvantages. give reasons and examples. 11. As part of education, students should spend a period of time studying and living in a different county to learn language and culture. Do you agree or
17、 disagree? 三、科技,共3题占7.5% 1. Human society has made great technological progress in the last hundred years. Some people think this has negative effects on our life. To what extent do you agree or disagree?Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your knowledge or experience
18、. 2. 100 years ago, human race believed we would make continuous progress in all areas of life. Today, some people feel less certain about this. Which areas of progress has human race made? Which areas havent we developed? Give reasons for your answer and include any relevant examples from your know
19、ledge or experience. 3. In modern society, it is possible to go shopping, work and communicate via the Internet without face-to-face contact with one another. To what extent do you think this is a positive or negative development? 四、环境(动物),共3题占7.5% 1. Some people think that it is acceptable to use a
20、nimals in medical research for the benefit of human beings, while other people argue that it is wrong. Discuss both views and give your opinion. 2. Nuclear energy is the best source of power in meeting ever-increasing energy needs,to what extent do you agree or disagree 3. Some people think they hav
21、e right to use as much fresh water as they want, others believe governments should tightly control the use of fresh water as it is limited resource. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 五、政府,共3题占7.5% 1. Government should give more money to support artists, agree or disagree? 2. The restorat
22、ion of old buildings in major cities in the world spends numerous government expenditures. This money should be used in new housing and road development. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 3. Some people think that the government should offer financial support and care to the elderly people, w
23、hile others think that old people should save money for their future life. Discuss both views and give your opinion 六、犯罪,共2题占5% 1. Some people think lawbreakers should be sent to prison, while others think there are some alternatives (e.g. make them do work which also benefits for the local communit
24、y) for those crimes are minor. Discuss both views and give your own opinion. 2. Young people who commit serious crimes, such as a rubbery or a violent attack should be punished in the same way as adults. To what extent do you agree or disagree? 七、旅游,共2题占5% 1. Space travel has been possible for some
25、time and some people think the space tourism could be developed in the future. To what extent do you think its a positive or negative development? 2. In recent years, responsible tourists have paid attention to preserving both the culture and the environment of the place they visit. However, some people say that it is impossible to be a responsible tourist. To what extent do you agree or disag
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