2022届湖南省岳阳汨罗市弼时片中考英语四模试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、-Judy, do you know_? -Sure, two days.Awhen did the sports meeting beginBwhere the sports meeting was heldChow often the sports meeting is heldDhow long the spor

2、ts meeting will last2、My mom _ breakfast when the morning post came.Awas havingBis havingChasDhad3、 Do you prefer talking with your friends face to face or on the phone? _. I enjoy chatting online.ANeitherBEitherCBothDAny4、Every day, _ people wait to watch the raising of the national flag at Tiananm

3、en Square.AthousandsBtwo thousandsCthousand ofDthousands of5、Our geography teacher told us Columbus（哥伦布） America in 1492.AcreatedBinventedCdiscoveredDbeat6、Charlotte got married to his husband forty years ago.Awas married withBmarried withCmarried toDmarried7、Mum, Im sad because I failed my exam aga

4、in.Dont give up. _ hard and youll succeed in the end.AStudyingBTo studyCStudiesDStudy8、My mother is a teacher. She works _ No. 5 Middle School. AinBtoCofDon9、Can I come this evening or tomorrow morning?_is OK. Im busy today and tomorrow.ANoneBAllCBothDNeither10、Im surprised at the new look of hometo

5、wn.AIBmeCmyDmine. 完形填空11、 One day a man and his donkey（驴）were walking down the road. They 1 a traveler on the road and the traveler wanted to hire（租用）the donkey. The owner 2 , but he said to the traveler, “ This animal is very 3 . I always have to use a stick（枝条）to make it move. I 4 that I go with y

6、ou. You can ride on the donkeys back while I 5 behind.”Then they started out. At noon, the weather was so hot that they decided to stop and have a 6 . The only shade（阴凉处）they could find was 7 the donkey.Both men tried to sit there but there wasnt enough 8 . The owner said, “ I should be the one to s

7、it under the donkey 9 this is my donkey.”“ But I 10 for the ride,” said the traveler.“ No,” said the owner. “ You paid to ride on the donkey, 11 not to sit under the donkey. So the shade belongs to 12 .”They argued on and on. When they 13 stopped arguing, they found that the donkey and the shade wer

8、e both gone. The traveler had to 14 to his town while the owner had to spend hours 15 his lost donkey in the sun.1AfooledBbotheredCmetDhurt2AagreedBvolunteeredCescapedDrefused3AcleverBlazyCsillyDpolite4AdreamBnoticeCsuggestDwonder5AcoverBfollowCdropDpack6ArestBswimCshowerDtalk7AatBinConDunder8Aspace

9、BfoodCtimeDmoney9AsoBbecauseCunlessDif10AaskedBthankedCcaredDpaid11AorBbutCandDalthough12AmeByouCitDhim13AactuallyBeasilyCfinallyDquickly14AdriveBwalkCsailDride15Awaiting forBpicking upCmaking upDlooking for. 语法填空12、The first thing people notice about other people is the way they look. If you look c

10、lean, people 1 (feel) as if you are a hard-working person. A nice look shows that you value 2 (you). A nice look doesnt mean you have to spend a lot of money 3 clothes or accessories(配饰). Someone can look uncomfortable in 4 expensive suit if they dont brush their hair or clean their clothes. Someone

11、 else can seem to be good-looking in an old shirt and pants that has been cleaned. Besides, its also important 5 (consider) if your look is suitable for the situation. You may look lovely in your party clothes or feel 6 (confidence) in your business suit, 7 these would look out of style in a more ca

12、sual(随便的) situation such as at a picnic or at the movies. Its important to be comfortable in 8 youre wearing, but you also need to fit in with what other people will be wearing. Wear suits for 9 you and the situation best: jeans and T-shirts are fine for friends and 10 (movie); a nice shirt and pant

13、s are more suitable for work. 阅读理解A13、Have you ever heard your own voice? “Of course,” you say. Has anyone else ever heard your voice? Again you say, “Of course.”But thats not quite true. Nobody else has ever heard your voicethe way you hear it. When you talk, you set up sound waves(声波). The air out

14、side your head carries the sound waves to your outer ears. But, of course, the sound of your voice begins inside your head. The bones(骨头) of your head pick up the sound waves, too. They carry the sound waves straight to your inner(里面的) ears. You get the sound from the outside and the inside too. Oth

15、er people get just the sound waves from the outside. Thats why they dont hear your voice the way you do.1The sound of your voice begins _.Ainside your head Boutside your headCin your inner ears Din your outer ears2When you talk, other people hear your voice _.Athrough the bones of your headBfrom the

16、 outsideCfrom the insideDall of the above3The phrase “pick up” here means _.Ato raise Bto getCto choose Dto pull4The passage is mainly about _.Awaves in the airBthe way you hear your own voiceCvoice gets around far and wideDthe different ways you and others hear your voiceB14、A beautiful and very su

17、ccessful actress played the lead role in a new musical show. Her home was in the countryside, but she did not want to go back there every night, so she bought an expensive house in the centre of the city, she got some beautiful furniture(家具) and had a man to paint the rooms in new colours.It was ver

18、y difficult to get tickets for her show, because everybody wanted to see it. So she decided to give the painter two of the best seats. She hoped that this would make him work better for her. He took the tickets without saying anything, and she heard no more about them until the end of the month, whe

19、n she got the painters bill (帐单). At the bottom of it were these words: “Four hours watching Miss Hall sing and dance : 3 pounds,” with this note: “ After 5 p.m. I get 15 shillings (先令) an hour instead of 10 shillings.”1The actress bought a house in the centre of the city because _.A she liked to li

20、ve in the busiest placeB she didnt like to live in the countryC her home was far away from where she workedD she didnt want to go back to her hometown any longer2 It can be learned from the text that one pound is_ shillings.A 10 B 12 C 20 D 153What kind of man was the painter?A He was a careful man.

21、B He was a poor man.C He was not friendly to others.D He knew little about music and dances.C15、阅读短文内容，选择正确的答案。In England , people often talk about the weather because they can experience（经历）four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds c

22、ome and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day. In England ,people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in

23、 summer sometimes they should take warm clothes. When you go to England ,you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella or raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them. If you dont take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret（后悔） later in the day.1Why

24、do people in England often talk about the weather?ABecause they may have four seasons in one day.BBecause they often have very good weather.CBecause the weather is warm just like in spring.2From the story we know that when _ come, there is a heavy rain.Asunshine and snowBblack cloudsCsummer and wint

25、er3“People can also have summer in winter”means“it is sometimes too _ in winter.”AwarmBcoolCcold4In sunny morning some English people usually take a umbrella or a raincoat with them because_Atheir friends ask then to doBit often rains in EnglandCthey are going to sell them5The best title for this pa

26、ssage is _.ABad SeasonsBSummer or WinterCThe weather in England.D16、 The Coolest InventionsGreat inventions often change the world. Why not try our coolest inventions?Frying Pan $ 100 Cooking by yourself is a great idea! Try this smart pan even if you dont know how to cook! In it there is an APP tha

27、t can control the heat. You just need to follow the instructions and a delicious meal can be yours.Year of invention: 2015Cooler $399 A cooler can keep your food and drinks fresh. But the US inventor Ryan wants more than that. His cooler can also be used as an MP3 player. It even provides power for

28、your mobile phone.Year of invention: 2012Coaching Basketball$200 The coaching basketball can develop your basketball skills. In the basketball there is a Bluetooth chip (It can send information to your mobile phone.) If you dont play well, a coach will tell you how to improve.Year of invention: 2014

29、Super Wheel$799 Too tired to ride a bike in a large city? Cambridge University has developed the Super Wheel. Its a real wheel to help riders to ride more easily. It also gives real-time information of the road conditions to your phone.Year of invention: 20141How much is a Frying Pan?A$100.B$200.C$3

30、99.D$799.2What can Ryans Cooler do?AIt can help to heat the food and the drink.BIt can teach you how to play basketball.CIt can cook your food without electricity.DIt can provide power for mobile phones.3When was the Coaching Basketball invented?AIn 2011.BIn 2014.CIn 2015.DIn 2016.4Whats the speical

31、 of the Super Wheel?AIt can be used as a mobile phone.BIt can show the cooking steps by riding.CIt can improve your basketball skills quickly.DIt can give the information about the road conditions.5What does the undelined word real-time mean?A真正的B随机的C实时的D匆忙的E17、There was once a spider(蜘蛛) that lived

32、 in a cornfield (玉米田). She liked this home and planned to stay there for the rest of her life.One day, the spider caught a little bug in her web. Just as the spider was about to eat him, the bug said: “If you let me go, I will tell you something important that can save your life.”The spider thought

33、for a little while and listened. “Youd better get out of this cornfield,” the little bug said. “The harvest is coming!”“I think you are just telling me a story,” the spider said with a smile.“Oh no, it is true,” the little bug said. “All the stalks (茎杆) will be knocked down, and the corn will be gat

34、hered up. You will be killed by the giant machines if you stay here.”“I dont believe you,” the spider said as she ate the little bug for lunch.A few days later, the spider was laughing about the story the little bug had told her. She thought to herself: “A harvest! What a silly idea. I have lived he

35、re all of my life, and nothing has ever disturbed (打扰) me.”The next day was a beautiful sunny day. The sky above was clear, and there was no wind at all. That afternoon, as the spider was about to take a nap (小睡), she noticed some thick dusty clouds moving towards her. She could hear the noise of a

36、great engine (引擎), and she said to herself: “I wonder what that could be?”1The little bug tried to get free by _.A destroying the webB turning to his friends for helpC telling the spider some important newsD fighting with the spider2The spider didnt believe the little bug because _.A she had got oth

37、er newsB she thought the little bug was her enemyC the little bug told a lieD nothing had happened before3 Put the following sentences into correct order according to the passage.The spider was about to take a nap.The spider caught a little bug in her web.The spider ate the little bug for lunch.A gr

38、eat engine moved toward the spider.The bug told the spider something important that could save the spiders life.A BC D 4What might happen to the spider?A It might be killed by the great machines.B It might escape from the cornfield.C It might still live the cornfield.D It might be saved by another b

39、ug.5 Which might be the best title of the story?A A clever bug B The spiders home C A stupid spider D The bugs storyF18、311 Gardener StreetLos Angeles, CA50031September 12Relex Company33 Pearl StreetClifton, NJ03013Dear Sir or Madam:A year ago I bought a Relex camera second hand. Its a SW 301 model,

40、 and its about five years old. Heres my problem: The light metre was fine when I bought the camera, but now it isnt working and my pictures are coming out too dark. I checked the batteries, and they are still good. I took the camera to some repair shops, but they said they couldnt repair it because

41、the model is too old and they dont have the necessary part.Do you have the parts for this model in stock? If so, could I send you the camera for repairs? How much would the repairs cost? Im going to buy your new SW400 model in about six months, but I would still like to fix this old one.Thank you ve

42、ry much.Sincerely yoursSarah H, McDaniel1What does the Relex Company make?ALights. BCameras.CBatteries. DLamps.2When Sarah got the camera, _.Ait worked very wellBit didnt have any batteriesCthe light meter doesnt work wellDit didnt take good photos3Whats wrong with Sarahs photos?AThey arent light enough.BThey arent dark enough.CYou cant see themDThey are too colourful.4How old is Sarahs camera?AOne. BFive.CSix. DAbout six.5Sarah plans