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1、 译林版 八年级上 Unit4 Do it yourselfPeriod 4 Grammar答 案 呈 现温馨提示:点击 进入讲评习题链接1Exactly2roses3cut4sentences 678910Cut out; with a pair of scissorssome words; a sentenceLook at; try to say; on the other sidedont give up; Keep trying; remember things better Instructions; You shouldnt; without reading them课内知识夯实

2、基础5decorate答 案 呈 现习题链接1A2A3A4C题组专训突破考点1Dont make2Be3Give4Dont let5not make课后巩固拓展延伸678910Dont play; benot benot pickCB答 案 呈 现习题链接课后巩固拓展延伸1112131415BBAAA1617181920Youd betterYoud better go homeDont putGo to seeYou should not be so impolite to the old答 案 呈 现习题链接课后巩固拓展延伸2627282930interestbecamebetweenma

3、delater31323334overcalledsoundeveryone2122232425AADCeach一、根据汉语提示完成句子,并背记相应英语词汇1. _(精确地),you were eight minutes late. 2. The poor girl asked everyone passing by to buy her _ (玫瑰); sadly, no one did.Exactlyroses3. If you want to make a card, and you should _ (切,剪) out pieces of paper first.4. Read the

4、 following _ (句子), and you will know the rule of the game.5. My mother bought some flowers to _ (装饰) our living room. cutsentences decorate二、根据汉语提示完成句子,并背记英语句子6. 用一把剪刀剪出几张卡片。_ pieces of card _. Cut out with a pair of scissors7. 在每张卡片上写些单词或一句话。Write _ or _ on each card.some words a sentence8. 看着图片,努力

5、去说出另一边是什么。_ the picture and _ what is _. Look at try to sayon the other side9. 请别放弃,坚持尝试,你会发现你能更好地记住事情。Please _. _ and you will find you can _. dont give up Keep trying remember things better 10. 说明书很重要,你不应该还没阅读它们就开始你的工作。_ are important. _ begin your work _. InstructionsYou shouldntwithout reading t

6、hem1. _ noise pollution, and we can live in a quiet environment. 【中考眉州】A. Prevent B. PreventingC. Prevented D. To preventA【点拨】考查祈使句。本句是“祈使句 and 陈述句”; 祈使句省略主语you, 直接以动词原形开头, 故选A。2. When I want to go out to play with my friends, my mother always says, “_ at home. Dont waste your time.” 【中考凉山】A. Stay B

7、. Stays C. To stay D. StayingA【点拨】根据语境可知, 此处是表示命令、要求的句子, 应用祈使句, 以动词原形开头。故选A。3. Lily is intelligent and hardworking. She _ do well in the singing competition.Sure. She was born to be a singer. 【中考青海】A. should B. mightC. cantA【点拨】考查情态动词。句意为“莉莉聪明又勤奋, 她应该在歌唱比赛中取得好成绩。当然。她天生是个歌唱家”。might表示推测时可能性非常小, 而shoul

8、d表推测时讲话人是根据自己了解的情况和判断, 试探性地得出结论, 有“按理应当, 估计”的含义。所以此处用should而不用might。故选A。4. Its rather cold here. Youd better _ your coat. 【中考丹东】A. put away B. not put onC. not take off D. take offC【点拨】考查had better (not) do sth. 结构和动词短语辨析。分析句子可知, 此处构成had better (not) do sth. 结构, 根据“Its rather cold here. ”可知, 这里相当冷,

9、所以不要脱掉外套。故选C。一、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空1. _ (not make) a mess on the balcony, Betty.Sorry, I wont. 【中考宿迁】2. _ (be) careful! A car is coming.Dont makeBe3. _ (give) us ten years and just see what our country will be like.4. _ (not let) the boy watch TV again.5. Lets _(not make) cards in class.GiveDont letnot ma

10、ke6. _ (not play) tricks on that boy. Hes much younger than you. You should _ (be) friendly to him. 7. Shopping online is fast and easy, but youd better _ (not be) crazy about it. 8. Boys and girls, youd better _ (not pick) flowers in the park.Dont playnot benot pickbe二、单项选择9. You have made some mis

11、takes again. I think you _ be more careful next time.A. canB. mayC. shouldD. wouldC【点拨】考查情态动词。题意为“你又犯了一些错误, 我认为下次你应该更小心些了”。should表示应该。故选C。10. As middle school students, we _ follow the public rules wherever we go. 【中考青岛】A. would B. should C. might D. couldB【点拨】句意为“作为中学生, 无论去哪里, 我们都应该遵守公共规则”。should 作

12、为情态动词, 通常用来表示现在或将来的责任或义务, 表示“应该、应当”。故选B。11. _ late again. Bill! A. Dont to be B. Dont beC. Not be D. Be notB【点拨】考查否定祈使句。否定祈使句用“Dont 动词原形”, 故选B。12. Please _; they are having a meeting.A. be so noisy B. be quietC. mustnt talk D. speakingB13. _ me a chance, and Ill bring you a surprise.A. Give B. Givin

13、g C. Gives D. To giveA【点拨】肯定祈使句用动词原形开头, 即Give开头, 故选A。14. Im going to take the kids to see the movie._. The kids are too young. That movie is not suitable for them.A. Youd better not B. Good idea C. I think so D. No problemA【点拨】考查情景问答。根据后文“孩子们还太小, 这部电影不适合他们”, 可知用Youd better not你最好不要。故选A。15. Dont make

14、 so much noise, _? A. will you B. wont youC. shall we D. do you A【点拨】考查祈使句的反意疑问句。祈使句的反意疑问部分是will you或wont you, 本题中是否定祈使句, 根据前否后肯原则可知选A。三、根据汉语提示完成句子16. 你最好在南京换火车。_ change trains in Nanjing.Youd better17. 你最好在下雨前回家。_ before the rain starts. Youd better go home18. 不要把金鱼放在阳光下。_ the goldfish in the sun.

15、Dont put19. 去看医生。我觉得你病得很重。_ the doctor. I think you are seriously ill. Go to see20. 你不应该对老人这么没有礼貌。_You should not be so impolite to the old四、阅读理解 【中考江西】21. Why was Gary Robinson important in Irvings life?_A. He got Irving interested in flying.B. He sent Irving to a flight school.C. He helped Irving

16、build a plane.D. He taught Irving how to fly.A【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文第二段内容可知, 是Gary Robinson让Irving对飞行产生了兴趣, 因此他对于Irving来说是一个很重要的人。故选A。22. Put the events about Irving in the correct order. _a. Irving got the parts for his plane. b. Irving flew around the world.c. Irving met Gary Robinson. d. Irving learned t

17、o fly.A. cdabB. cadbC. bcadD. bcdaA【点拨】细节理解题。根据短文第二段到第六段的描述可知, Irving15岁时在Robinson的带领下, 对飞行产生了兴趣, 然后去了飞行学校学习飞行; 接下来他自己制造了飞机, 开始环游世界的飞行。正确的顺序是cdab, 故选A。23. What can we know about Irvings personality according to the passage? _A. Clever and honest.B. Humorous and responsible.C. Polite and powerful.D.

18、Hardworking and persistent.D【点拨】推理判断题。根据短文第三段中“To achieve his dream, he worked different jobs. ”和第五段中“Building the plane was difficult. Irving asked more than 50 companies for airplane parts. Most said no, but he persisted (顽强地坚持) in asking. ”可知, hardworking“工作努力的”和persistent“顽强坚持的”这两个词最能体现Irving的个性

19、。故选D。24. What would be the best title for the passage? _A. Becoming a Pilot B. Life in Flight SchoolC. Achieving a Dream D. Building Your Own PlaneC【点拨】主旨大意题。根据文意可知, 这篇短文讲述了Barrington Irving从15岁开始对飞行有了兴趣, 然后努力学习飞行, 克服种种困难, 制造了自己的飞机, 并环游世界的故事。由文章的最后“He wanted to use his experience to help other young

20、 people achieve their own dreams. ”可知, 通过Irving的故事, 短文是鼓励年轻人们要努力实现自己的梦想。故选C。五、根据短文内容及首字母提示完成短文 You may play ping-pong but perhaps you dont know who invented it. The story is that it started when two students at Cambridge University began knocking a cork(软木塞) to e 25 other across a table, using old boxes.achIn about the year 1800, an American businessman of sports goods produced a game that he called “ indoor tennis”. The Americans showed no i 26 in it. He shipped it to London and it soon b

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