2022年新教材高考英语一轮复习综合测试卷10含解析新人教版

1、PAGE PAGE 25综合测试卷十(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后, 你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.What does the man ask Mary to do?A.Help her mother.B.Do her homework.C.Serve the guests.2.How does the woman feel about the news?A.Worri

2、ed.B.Scared.C.Angry.3.Where are the speakers?A.In a supermarket.B.In a hotel.C.In a police station.4.What are the speakers talking about?A.An air crash.B.Russian culture.C.A terrible experience.5.Who did the woman see in London?A.Mary.B.Marys husband.C.Marys daughter.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对

3、话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟;听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。6.What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A.Partners.B.Husband and wife.C.Boss and secretary.7.What will the man do on Thursday?A.Talk to Ms.Vonn.B.Have a meeting.C.

4、Go to London.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。8.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.Their jobs.B.Their children.C.Their neighbours.9.What is Jack?A.A student.B.A teacher.C.An engineer.听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。10.What is the mans major?A.Art.B.Medicine.C.Business.11.Why isnt the woman looking forward to graduation?A.

5、She cant find a job.B.She will have to work full time.C.She has to pay money back to the bank.12.What can we learn from the conversation?A.The woman has a part-time job.B.The man earns his own education.C.The woman is in her first year of college.听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。13.Where does the conversation proba

6、bly take place?A.In the hotel.B.At the airport.C.In the supermarket.14.What will the woman do with her laptop?A.Deposit it there.B.Take it with her.C.Put it in the Room 213.15.What is the price of storing the baggage?A.13 dollars per hour.B.8 dollars per hour.C.5 dollars per hour.16.What time is it

7、now?A.7:30.B.7:20.C.6:50.听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。17.When did an icy dessert start to be enjoyed according to paintings?A.In the 12th century.B.In the 16th century.C.In the 19th century.18.What did Charles do concerning ice cream?A.He publicised the recipe.B.He cut off a cooks head.C.He made a law for it.1

8、9.Who made it possible for ordinary people to enjoy ice cream?A.An American man.B.An American woman.C.A British woman.20.What does the speaker mainly talk about?A.The paintings about ice cream.B.The popularity of ice cream.C.The history of ice cream.第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,

9、 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。A(2020山东改编)Jennifer Mauer has needed more willpower than the typical college student to pursue her goal of earning a nursing degree. That willpower bore fruit when Jennifer graduated from University of Wisconsin-Eau Claire and became the first in her large family to earn a

10、bachelors degree.Mauer, of Edgar, Wisconsin, grew up on a farm in a family of 10 children. Her dad worked at a job away from the farm, and her mother ran the farm with the kids. After high school, Jennifer attended a local technical college, working to pay her tuition(学费), because there was no extra

11、 money set aside for a college education. After graduation, she worked to help her sisters and brothers pay for their schooling.Jennifer now is married and has three children of her own. She decided to go back to college to advance her career and to be able to better support her family while doing s

12、omething she loves: nursing. She chose the UW-Eau Claire program at Ministry Saint Josephs Hospital in Marshfield because she was able to pursue her four-year degree close to home. She could drive to class and be home in the evening to help with her kids. Jennifer received great support from her fam

13、ily as she worked to earn her degree: Her husband worked two jobs to cover the bills, and her 68-year-old mother helped take care of the children at times.Through it all, she remained in good academic standing and graduated with honors. Jennifer sacrificed(牺牲) to achieve her goal, giving up many nig

14、hts with her kids and missing important events to study.“Some nights my heart was breaking to have to pick between my kids and studying for exams or papers,” she says. However, her children have learned an important lesson witnessing their mother earn her degree. Jennifer is a first-generation gradu

15、ate and an inspiration to her familyand thats pretty powerful.21.What did Jennifer do after high school? A.She helped her dad with his work.B.She ran the family farm on her own.C.She supported herself through college.D.She taught her sisters and brothers at home.22.Why did Jennifer choose the progra

16、m at Ministry Saint Josephs Hospital in Marshfield? A.To take care of her kids easily.B.To learn from the best nurses.C.To save money for her parents.D.To find a well-paid job there.23.What did Jennifer sacrifice to achieve her goal? A.Her health.B.Her time with family.C.Her reputation.D.Her chance

17、of promotion.BA survey has shown that what you do on a plane can be determined by which nationality is listed on your passport.According to the results of an international passenger survey, Australians are the biggest drinkers on board with 36 percent choosing to down the hatch, compared to 35 perce

18、nt of Americans and 33 percent of Brits.The Airline Passenger Experience Association(APEX) spoke to around 1,500 people, aged 18 and older, who have travelled by plane at least once during the last three months and were living in the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, Japan, China, Singapor

19、e, Australia or Brazil.The results found Chinese travelers are most likely to nod off once the seat belt sign switches off. They are also the first to take out their credit card for some in-flight shopping and the biggest fans of gaming. Americans on the other hand like to use their time in the air

20、more productivelywhen not drinkingchoosing to work while flying at 35,000 feet.Meanwhile, Brits and Germans are the best at making chat with random strangersspending 50 percent more time than any other nationality. Comparatively, Brazilians conduct their conversations online via e-mail, messaging ap

21、ps or the social media.Despite plane food having a bad reputation, seven out of ten interviewees said they were happy to eat up the selection of in-flight snacks and meals. In-flight magazines were also popular with four out of five passengers claiming to read them.The international flyers did, howe

22、ver, express their desire for better in-flight entertainment.“The industry has greatly improved the comfort, entertainment and on-board service, and passengers are accepting those improvements,” said Russell Lemieux, APEX executive director.“At the same time, passengers are demanding more from their

23、 air travel experiences which will drive more improvements touching all aspects of the journey,” he added.24.What can you probably see in the flight according to the passage? A.Brazilians choose to drink.B.Germans chat to kill their time.C.Americans do in-flight shopping.D.The Chinese switch off the

24、 seat belt sign.25.When on board the plane, .A.most passengers like to read in-flight magazinesB.passengers from one nation have little in commonC.more than half of the passengers dont enjoy plane foodD.most people tend to use in-flight time to have a good sleep26.What can we learn from the last par

25、agraph? A.Flyers care little about entertainment.B.Flyers are expecting better flight experiences.C.Flyers are not satisfied with the improvements.D.Flyers have more and more demands for airlines.27.Whats the purpose of the passage? A.To entertain readers with interesting stories.B.To encourage peop

26、le to behave well in public.C.To criticise impolite behaviour on the plane.D.To inform readers of the results of a survey.C(2021全国甲)Who is a genius? This question has greatly interested humankind for centuries.Lets state clearly: Einstein was a genius. His face is almost the international symbol for

27、 genius. But we want to go beyond one man and explore the nature of genius itself. Why is it that some people are so much more intelligent or creative than the rest of us? And who are they?In the sciences and arts, those praised as geniuses were most often white men, of European origin. Perhaps this

28、 is not a surprise. Its said that history is written by the victors, and those victors set the standards for admission to the genius club. When contributions were made by geniuses outside the clubwomen, or people of a different color or beliefthey were unacknowledged and rejected by others.A study r

29、ecently published by Science found that as young as age six, girls are less likely than boys to say that members of their gender(性别) are “really, really smart.” Even worse, the study found that girls act on that belief: Around age six they start to avoid activities said to be for children who are “r

30、eally, really smart”. Can our planet afford to have any great thinkers become discouraged and give up? It doesnt take a genius to know the answer: absolutely not.Heres the good news. In a wired world with constant global communication, were all positioned to see flashes of genius wherever they appea

31、r. And the more we look, the more we will see that social factors(因素) like gender, race, and class do not determine the appearance of genius. As a writer says, future geniuses come from those with “intelligence, creativity, perseverance(毅力), and simple good fortune, who are able to change the world”

32、.28.What does the author think of victors standards for joining the genius club?A.Theyre unfair.B.Theyre conservative.C.Theyre objective.D.Theyre strict.29. What can we infer about girls from the study in Science?A.They think themselves smart.B.They look up to great thinkers.C.They see gender differ

33、ences earlier than boys.D.They are likely to be influenced by social beliefs.30.Why are more geniuses known to the public?A.Improved global communication.B.Less discrimination against women.C.Acceptance of victors concepts.D.Changes in peoples social positions.31.What is the best title for the text?

34、A.Geniuses Think AlikeB.Genius Takes Many FormsC.Genius and IntelligenceD.Genius and LuckDMinutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theatre, employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups. It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theatres 75-year hist

35、ory. This time, however, the cleanup was a little different. As one group of workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing seats and other theatre equipment in preparation for the buildings end.The film classic TheLastPictureShow was the last movie shown in the old theatre. Though th

36、e movie is 30 years old, most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say goodbye to the old building. Theatre owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate. The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theatre is preparing to close down.Br

37、adford said that large modern theatres in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete. He added that the theatres location(位置) was also a reason.“This used to be the centre of town,” he said.“Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses.”Last week some city officials suggested the

38、 city might be interested in turning the old theatre into a museum and public meeting place. However, these plans were abandoned because of financial problems. Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theatre is lo

39、cated.The theatre audience said goodbye as Bradford locked the doors for the last time. After 75 years the Plaza Theatre had shown its last movie. The theatre will be missed.32.In what way was yesterdays cleanup at the Plaza Theatre special? A.It made room for new equipment.B.It signaled the closedo

40、wn of the theatre.C.It was done with the help of the audience.D.It marked the 75th anniversary of the theatre.33.Why was TheLastPictureShow put on? A.It was an all-time classic.B.It was about the history of the town.C.The audience requested it.D.The theatre owner found it suitable.34.What will proba

41、bly happen to the building? A.It will be repaired.B.It will be turned into a museum.C.It will be knocked down.D.It will be sold to the city government.35.What can we infer about the audience? A.They are disappointed with Bradford.B.They are sad to part with the old theatre.C.They are supportive of t

42、he city officials.D.They are eager to have a shopping centre.第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。阅读下面短文, 从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(2021山东青岛高三5月统一考试)You probably learned many things by watching how-to videos, but have you ever thought of making your own ones?

43、 You do not need to show it to anyone or put it on the Internet.36Recording yourself, whether on video or audio, is an effective method of self-study.37 When you record yourself, it helps you identify what you are good at in English and which areas need improvement. How-to videos give you the chance

44、 to do several things at once. You will talk about a subject you already enjoy while giving step-by-step instructions, which gives you a chance to use a few grammatical forms.38Now, lets go through the steps for preparing to make your video. First, choose a subject that will work well for a short vi

45、deo. Ideally, your subject will be something that is visually appealing and can be divided into steps. Is there a dish that you are great at making? Can you build or fix something? Do you have an artistic ability? 39 Even something as simple as how to fold a fitted sheet can be a great subject.40 Ma

46、ke a list of the steps you think are important in making or doing the things you have chosen. You might not know the English words for some of the things you are describing. Find and practice saying them.The last step is to record your video. A great way to introduce it is to say your name and then

47、say what you are going to show.A.Any of these can be the subject of your video.B.Then, its time to prepare by gathering information.C.How do videos show people how to do or make something?D.We can learn to do something with the help of an Internet search.E.This is especially true if you cannot find

48、someone to practice speaking with.F.Instead, the goal is to use the video to observe your own English speaking skills.G.You will also get the chance to learn and use words related to your chosen subject.第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)阅读下面短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Since our twins

49、 began learning to walk, my wife and I have kept telling them that our sliding glass door is just a window. The 41 is obvious. If we admit it is a door, theyll want to go outside 42. It will drive us crazy. The kids apparently know the 43. But our insisting its 44 a window has kept them from 45 mill

50、ions of requests to open the door.I hate lying to the kids. One day theyll 46 and discover that everything theyve always known about windows is a lie.I wonder if 47 should always tell the truth no matter the 48. I have a very strong fear that the lie were telling is doing 49 damage to our children.

51、Windows and doors have 50 metaphorical(比喻) meanings. Im telling them they cant open what they absolutely know is a door. What if later in 51 they come to a metaphorical door, like an opportunity(机会) of some sort, and 52 opening the door and taking the opportunity, they just 53 it and wonder,“What if

52、 it isnt a door?” That is,“What if it isnt a real opportunity?”Maybe its an unreasonable fear. But the 54 is that I shouldnt lie to my kids. I should just accept repeatedly having to say,“No. We cant go outside now.” Then when they come to other doors in life, be they real or metaphorical, they wont

53、 55 to open them and walk through.41.A.reliefB.targetC.reasonD.case42.A.graduallyB.constantlyC.temporarilyD.casually43.A.resultB.dangerC.methodD.truth44.A.merelyB.slightlyC.hardlyD.partly45.A.reviewingB.approvingC.receivingD.attempting46.A.win outB.give upC.wake upD.stand out47.A.parentsB.twinsC.col

54、leaguesD.teachers48.A.restrictionsB.explanationsC.differencesD.consequences49.A.physicalB.biologicalC.spiritualD.behavioral50.A.traditionalB.importantC.doubleD.original51.A.lifeB.timeC.replyD.history52.A.by comparison withB.in addition toC.regardless ofD.instead of 53.A.get hold ofB.stare atC.knock

55、onD.make use of54.A.safety ruleB.comfort zoneC.bottom lineD.top secret55.A.hurryB.decideC.hesitateD.intend第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。I was living a life in my screen and hardly noticed what 56.(be) around me. I was always checking the time and thinking of future 57.(pla

56、n). My thought was:“Whos going to text me? What will I do next?” My bedtime routine was usually centred 58. one thing: my phone.59. I went to sleep, I browsed through news websites and checked my e-mails. When I woke up in the middle of the night. I did the same thing. The problem with this was that

57、 I felt anxious every night.So when my friends invited me 60.(go) for a long weekend camping without the cell service, I thought this was 61.(exact) what I needed. Heres how 62.(keep) away from my phone for 48 hours changed me and my way of life.Without my phone, I 63.(fall) asleep listening to the

58、songs of frogs and crickets. In the morning, I woke up energetically. Sitting by the river, riding a bike, or singing the old songs, I 64.(true) enjoyed what I was doing.I felt free without my phone at the weekend camp, 65. changed me completely. I listened to what my body wanted instead of what my

59、phone was telling me to do.第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)第一节(满分15分)假定你是李华, 你的英国笔友David寒假期间想来你所在的城市学习汉语, 让你帮他选择培训学校。请用英语给他写一封电子邮件, 推荐一所理想的培训学校, 并告知他学习时间、课程内容、食宿、交通及学费等情况。注意:1.词数80左右;2.可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;3.开头和结尾已给出, 不计入总词数。Dear David, Youre welcome to our city to learn Chinese during the winter vacation.Im looking f

60、orward to your early reply.Yours, Li Hua第二节(满分25分)阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。续写词数应为150左右。A month ago, I received an admission letter from Berkeley University, America, which made my whole family excited. Very soon, its time for my leaving. On an unforgettable morning, my sister came to s