初二寒假讲义阅读理解1能力

1、精锐教育学科教师辅导讲义学员：年级：初二数：3学员：辅导科目：英语学科教师：授课类型TCT 阅读完形授课日期及时段月日教学内容询问意见：1.Are you going to make a trip anywhere this year?你打算今年到什么地方去旅行? 2.Would youmend some pla for sightseeing?你能 一些观光的去处吗? 3.Will you go there along or in a group? 是自己去还是跟团去?4.May I sugges rip to Hawaii during the comingholiday?放假时去夏威夷怎

2、么样? 5.Would you like to join a conducted tour of the city?你愿意参加由向导带领的市内观光吗?锦囊妙语学一学：1.all the way up：始终，一直e.g.:Jenny and me were best friends all the way up through high school.和我是最好的朋友，直到高中也是这样。2.Hit sb. where it hurts：痛处，要害e.g.:t hits me where it hurts.那句话刺伤了我。阅读理解中考要求是：1.考查学生理解短文的主旨和要义能力;2.理解短文具体信

3、息(包括图文转换的信息)的能力;3.根据短文上下情景猜测单词的能力;4.根据短文的内容判断和推理能力;5.理解作者的意图和态度的能力。纵观各地中卷，中考阅读理解题的比例在整个试卷占了比较大的比例，阅读理解的成绩直接决定学生能否在中取得优秀成绩。中考阅读短文的题材除了选一些通俗易懂的文学作品和故事体裁的小短文，还经常选用一些富有时代鲜明特征、实用性比较强的语言材料。例如：报刊杂志的文章、使用说明书、招贴告示、和各种各类图表。选择这些材料不仅能够提高测试的真实性，还能展示目标语言在现实生活中的真实运用来激发学生学习英语的。阅读理解的题型：近几年中卷的阅读理解测试题主要有选择型测试题、判断正误型测试

4、题和任务型测试题三种形式。根据阅读理解的题分可以分为以下几种测试题型：1. 理解主旨大意题：、理解和概括能力。可以通过“略读-skimming”来获取文章句(topic sentence)以帮助理解文章的和了解文章的大意。考查学生对于文章的中心或全文梗概的或者段落的和主旨大意。在略读时要注意寻找有一些同学可能认为没有仔细阅读文章的细节而感觉不太放心，其实没有必要担心，因为然后对文章做仔细阅读，比较难的短文理解起来就容易多了。了解的文章的大意以后，略读时应该注意：句一般是短文第一个句子或者最后一个句子，偶尔位于段落的中间;每一段的句一般也是在每段的第一、二个句子或者最后一个句子。其次作者提供其写

5、作意图，如：提供信息、描述人物、事物或者事件、问题、说服、提出建议或者对或者事件进行比较。而其他的句子是对句的进一步发展及说明性的例子，有时是为句提供时间、地点或者原因等背景。主旨大意题常见的设问方式1) Whats the main idea of this passage?What does the passage mainlyl us?The writer means tol ust .The main idea / poof the passage ist .The passage is mainly about .From the passage, we can learn/ con

6、clude .What can we know from the whole passage?The last paragraph is chiefly concerned with .Whats the best title for the passage?The best title for this story can be .（1）(改编)Artist training courseDo you want to get $75$200 each hour？You will get good jobs if you spend only ak on our course about ad

7、s，TV programs，fiand fashion.Website：/ephone number：Teaching English overseasA 4-k language course is offered monthly in Prague.Its helpful for you to get good jobs around the world.Cost：1，300 dollarsWebsite：http：/Looking for a housemateIm Mary.I have a house with 3 bedrooms.There are many things in

8、it including a TV， a washing machine and a refrigerator.You only need to pay $300 for a bedroom eachmonnd it includes the cost of surfing theernet.There are two rules for you to obey： you musmake lots of noisehe house and you must keep the house clean.：room.t【语篇解读】 本文是三则。第一则是艺术培训；第二则是英语学习；第三则是房屋出租。T

9、he artist training course lasts Atwo daysBfour days Cseven daysDa month细节理解题。由“You will get good jobs if you spend only ak on our course”可知，培训时间为一周。故选 C。CIf Jim wants to take the 4-k language course，pay A$75B$200C$300D$1，300细节理解题。由“Cost：1，300 dollars”可知，四个的语言课程，学费为 1，300。DMarys house provides the fo

10、llowing things except Aa TVBa computerCa refrigeratorDa washing machine细节理解题。由“There are many things in it including a TV，a washing machine and a refrigerator”可知，卧室里没有电脑。故选 B。BWhich of the following is TRUE?The cost of the artist training course is $75 each hour.People who take the 4-k language cour

11、se cl get a job overseas.If you often surf theernet，youd better not rent Marys house.Someho wants to be Marys housemate should pay $3，600 a year.数字计算题。由“You only need to pay $300 for a bedroom eaonth.”可知，每个月需付 300，一年要付 3，600。故选 D。D5We can probably find the reading above in a AstorybookBnewsprCfashio

12、n magazineDsurvey report文章出处题。由全文可知，这里三则，因此不难判断出自报纸。故选 B。B（2）When Amy wrote hernovel in secondary school, she never imaginedtde a writer one day. Likemany 1 writers on theernet, the 2woman goto this online world accidentally(偶然地).Three years ago, Amy worked in a medical industry. Her job kept her bu

13、sy for six months and left her almost 3 to dofor the rest of the year. To fill the time, she started writing 4on thetheir life 5 she is familiar with.ernet. Hernovel was about her neighbours andAmy has beenerested in writing 6 she was a child. At, she just wanted to share her novels 7 people sheto s

14、ell the electronicknew. Then one day an editor of a famous wecopyright(got $ 1,500 for) of one of her novels. She 9immediay and the novel was moved to the VIP section of the website. Shet.Now Amy is a full-time 10. So far her eight novels have come out online, and five of them11.“Theernet made me fa

15、mous and brought me 12 ,” she said. “I earn muore money now about $60,000 a year.I am 13with my career, but there is one problem t my talent might run out after five years and Ill have to 14toworkhe medical industry.”“Beforet day comes, Ill keep 15for the readers with my light and close-to-everyday-

16、life writing style,” said Amywis.()1. A. otherB. othersC. anotherD. the other()2. A. 28-year-oldB. 28-years-oldC. 28 years oldD. 28-year old()3. A. somethingB. anythingC. everythingD. nothing()4. A. reportsB. novelsC. diariesD. plays()5 A. whoB. whichC.tD. whom()6. A. whenB. whileC. sinceD. until()7. A. aboutB. ofC. toD. with()8. A.tB. ifC. whyD. how often()9 A. agreedB. disagreedC. refusedD. left()10. A. housewifeB. editorC. saleswomanD. writer()11. A. will prB. were pringC. predD. were pred()12. A. sucsB. succeedC. sucsfulD. sucs