2021年全国大学生英语竞赛C类全真模拟试卷及答案(四)

1、第45页共46页2021年全国大学生英语竞赛C类全真模拟试卷 及答案（四）Pail II Ybcabulary and Stmctures (10 minutes, 15 marks)There are 15 incomplete sentences in this part. For each blank there are four choices, marked A, B C and D Choose the one that best completes the sentence, then mark the conesponding letter oil the Answer She

2、et with a single line through the center.They are looking forman withlong dark haii He isaimed and dangerous.a; aB. the; aC. a; /D. /; theIt was unfortunate, but she had nobut to act as she did.chanceB. opportunityC. optionD.solutionTliedriver thinks that accidents only happen to other people.A. gen

3、eralB. usualC. common D.averageHow did they manage to steal the Vhn Gogh? It was rightthesecurity guards nose.A. belowB. beforeC underDbeside35 The studentcontinuing his studies when he had to retimi to his home countiy unexpectedly.is considering B. was considering C. should considerD has considere

4、dMy fiiends and I eiijoy doing many of the same things. In that respect,we have a lotin similarE. in particular C in common D inaccordanceOut planned visit to the United States because we wereunable to get the visas.A. fell overB. fell downC. fell tlnough D. fellon38 Lest anyoneit strange, let me as

5、sure you that it is quite tmeA. thoughtB. should think C. had thought D.thinkingWhen Sallythe criminalher house, she screamed atthe top of her voice because she didnt wantA. saw; enter; killedE. saw; enter; to be killedC sees; entering; be killedD. sees; enter; killingTinas children,all live nearby,

6、 organized a big paity for hereightieth biithday.A. whoB. thatC. whichD. asSometimes it is necessaiy to be carefillthe right date to sit for a test.A. when choosingB. when you will chooseC when you have chosenD. when you chose42 Eiiisteins theoiy of relativity seemed hard to believe at the timeA. wh

7、en he first introducedB. that he first introduced itC he first introducedD. which he first introduced it43.really. I like both public transport and driving.A. Oil second thoughtsB. I could go either wayC I will never leani to driveD. But then again44.Fni getting mamed!A. Can you keep a secret?B. Wel

8、l I never!C Many happy retiuiis.D. Congratulations!45. 一 So, do you know where yoifd like to go?一 Actually, Fve heard that ifs veiy expensive and its cold all the time.A. I beg your pardon?B. Yeah, but if s not veiy goodC Do you know any good hotels?D. Do you have anysuggestions?Part III Reading Com

9、prehension (20 minutes, 40 marks)Section A (4 marks)There is one passage in this section with 4 questions. For each question, there are four choices marked A, B C and D You should decide on the best choice, then mark the conesponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line tlnough the center.Q

10、uestions 46-49 are based on the following passage.Most sore tluoats are caused by an infection which treatment with antibiotics cannot cure. But with simple remedies the patient nonnally gets better in 4 or 5 days.Tonsillitis, however, usually starts with a sore throat wliich causes pain on swallowi

11、ng. With children and some adults there may be a fever and the patient is obviously not feeling well. It may be possible to see white spots on the back of the tliioat. Hie neck may also swell, both of which are the nomial response to infection.Sometimes a sore tliioat may occur with the conunon cold

12、, and with influenza there may be diyiiess of the throat, pain on coughing and loss of voice TREATMENTAspirin: To help relieve the pain on swallowing and (if there is one) the fever, use aspiiin tablets dissolved in water, so that the patient can gargle before swallowing. Repeat the treatment eveiy

13、4 hoursDrink: Encourage the patient to drink plenty of liquids.Food: Food should not be forced on a patient who does not want to eat.Steam: If there is pain in the tliioat on coughing, breathing in steam may help.CHILDRENYoung children, who may not be able to gargle, should be given aspirin dissolve

14、d in water eveiy 4 hours at the right dose for their age.At one year: a single junior aspirin.At five years: half an adult aspiiinAt eight years: one whole adult aspirin.WHEN TO SEE THE DOCTORIf the sore tliioat is still getting worse after 2 days.If the patient complains of earache.If the patient o

15、r parent is veiy womed.46 According to the passage, it would appear that most sore tlnoatsrequire an iiiunediate visit to a doctorrespond quickly to treatment with an antibioticrarely tiim out to be symptoms of serious illnessresult in tonsillitis even when treatedIn order to treat a sore tluoat one

16、 shouldprevent the patient from eating too muchgive the patient up to 4 aspiiin tablets eveiy dayadvise the patient to drink large amounts of liquidsmake the patient gargle with hot liquidsYou should call the doctor ill ifswelling occurs in the region of the earsthe patients condition worsens after

17、2 daysthe patients tliioat is still sore after a weekthe disease spreads to another member of the familyWliat difference is there in the way adults and young children should be treated with aspirin?Young children should not be allowed to gargle with it.Adults should be given tablets to swallow whole

18、Young children should be given aspirin more often than adults.Adults should be given larger doses of aspiiin than childrenSection B (14 marks)There is one passage in this section with 10 questions. Go over the passage quickly and answer the questions on the Answer Sheet.For questions 50-55, markY (f

19、or YES)if the statement agrees with the infoniiation givenin the passage;N (for NO)if the statement contradicts the infoniiation givenin the passage;NG (for NOT GIVEN) if the infoniiation is not given ill the passage.For questions 56-59, complete the sentences with the infoniiation given in the pass

20、age.In 1945 leaders from 51 countries met in Sail Francisco, California, and organized the United Nations (often called the UN). World War II had just ended. Millions of people had died, and there was destmction eveiywhere. People hoped they could build a future of world peace through this new organ

21、ization.Tlie United Nations has four main goals and puiposes:To work together for inteniational peace and to solve iiiteinational problems;To develop friendly relations among nations;To work together for human rights for eveiyone of all races, religions, and of both sexes;To build a center where nat

22、ions can work together for these goals. Today almost eveiy countiy in the world is a member of the UN. Each countiy has signed an agreement that says:All members are equal.All members promise to solve inteniational problems in a peacefill way.No member will use force against another member.All membe

23、rs will help the UN in its actions.The UN will not tiy to solve problems within coimtries except to enforce inteniational peace.Obviously the United Nations has not been completely successfill in its goals. There have been several wars since 1945 Howevei; the organization has helped bring peace to s

24、ome coiuitries that were at war. It has helped people who left their countries because of wars It has helped bring independence to coloniesTlie main United Nations organization is in New York City, but the UN has a family of other related organizations all over the world. These organizations tiy to

25、provide a better life for eveiyone One example is UNICEF, an organization that provides food, medical care, and many other services for poor children wherever they live. Another example is the World Health Organization, which develops medical progianis all over the world.Tliere are thousands of UN w

26、orkers in developing countries. Tliey work as plaimers to increase production in fanning and industiy They provide medical services, improve education programs, and spread scientific iiifbmiation Tliey develop programs that provide jobs and better living conditions. They help countries control their

27、 population growth.Tlie United Nations also holds large international conferences, where people meet to discuss important world issues One conference was about the uses and ownership of oceans Another was about women. There are also Intemational Years. In these special years, people work together to

28、 improve situations and solve problems. One year was the InternationalYear of the Child.For centuries coiuitries have fought each other, and powerfill countries have taken control of weaker ones It is veiy difficult to persuade nations to live together in peace. Neveitheless, the United Nations is a

29、ttempting to do this. It is the only organization that unites the world in the search for peaceSection C (10 marks)hi this section, there is one passage followed by 5 questions. Read the passage carefiilly, and then answer the questions in as few words as possible (not more than 10 words). Remember

30、to write the answers on the Answer SheetQuestions 60-64 are based on the following passage.A language is a system of sounds, gestures, or characters used by humans to communicate their ideas and feelings. Tliere are about 4,000 spoken languages in the world. Some are spoken by millions of people. Ot

31、her languages have only a few speakers.All languages have mles for foniiing words and for ordering those words in sentences .In written languages, meaning is expressed tliiough a system of characters and rules for combining those characters In spoken languages, meaning is expressed through a system

32、of sounds and mles for combining those sounds. Many deaf people use sigil languages, in which gestures do the work of the soiuid system of spoken languagesWord order is more important in English than it is in some other languages, such as Russian. The sound system is veiy important in Chinese and in

33、 many languages spoken in West Africa.Languages are always changing, but they change veiy slowly. People invent new words for their language, bonow words from other languages, and change the meanings of words as needed For example, the English word byte was invented by computer specialists in 1959 t

34、he English word tomato was bonowed from Nahuatl, and American Indian language spoken in Mexico. Tlie English word meat once refened to food in general Tliere are several major language families in the world. The languages in each family are related, and scientists think they came from the same paren

35、t family. Language families come in different sizes The Austronesian family contains at least 500 languages, including Pilipiiio, Malay, and Maori Tlie Basque language, spoken in northeni Spain, is the only member of its language family.Tlie Indo-European language family contains 55 languages, inclu

36、ding English, Gennan, Spanish, Russian, and Hindi.Another language family is Sino-Tibetan, which includes Chinese, Burmese, and Tibetan. The Afio-Asiatic family includes Arabic, Hebrew, and Amliaric. There are about 150 American Indian languages spoken today. These languages have many differences an

37、d have been divided into more than 50 language families.People leani languages by listening, copying what they hear, and using the language. Most children leani theii* first languages easily, and sometimes other languages as well. Adults often must work harder at learning a second languageQuestions:

38、Section D (12 marks)hi this section, there is one passage followed by a sunmiaiy. Read the passage carefiilly and complete the summaiy below by choosing a maximum of three words from the passage to fill in each of the spaces, 65-70. Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet.Questions 65-70 a

39、re based on the following passage.Welcome to “Software WoHcF bringing you the veiy latest infbnnation on what is cuiTently available on CD-ROM Are you a director or producer looking for an unusual actor to play a part in a new movie project, or with that special look for a new conuiiercial on TV? OK

40、. The usual procedure would be to contact a theatrical agency, who would tiy and sell you the idea of using one of the actors listed on their books. Books? Too old-fashioned for you? Then get yourself a copy of this latest electronic database called “The Electronic Curtain二Tlie brainchild of casting

41、 agent Fred Harkiiey of the Better Talent Agency, he says he got the idea of an actors directoiy from his son playing computer games Noting that junior had to type in the details of the characters in his favorite game, he realized he could do the same for the actors he represents. Eventually, he cam

42、e to include iiifonnation on nearly tliiee quarters of the approximately 34,000 actors registered and looking for work in Britain With some theatrical agencies boasting that they represent over 500 perfbnners, the need for this product is not hard to fathom. It can be a nightmare tiying to remember

43、just which actor has done what, or just what an actor can do. The database lists details of over 5,500 actors: TV shows they have appeared in, special skills they possess 一 eveiything down to the color of their eyes and other distinguishing physical features. By entering the details of the type of p

44、erson you are looking for, the database quickly locates only those persons with the particular qualities requestedOne problem thougli, is that many actors feel it is too impersonal, and they could be missing out on much needed auditions for parts in theatrical shows. On the other hand, it might just

45、 get them that elusive job. Tlie days of neivous nail-biting while waiting around to give an audition could well and tmly be over. And all because of a small plastic disk. For product details ring this number now: 0171-379-60000 Sunmiaiy:Part IV Cloze (15 minutes, 15 marks)Section A (5 marks)There a

46、re 5 blanks in the passage. Use the word given on the right-hand side to foiiii a word that fits in each blank Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet.Section B (10 marks)There are 10 blanks in the passage. For each blank, one or more letters of the word have been given (not exceeding 3 le

47、tters). Read the passage below and decide which word best fits each blank, using only one word in each word in each blank. Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet.Tme relaxation is most certainly not a matter of flopping down in front of the television with a welcome drink Nor is it about

48、diiftiiig into ail exhausted sleep Usefill thougli these responses to tension and over-tiiedness (76) niibe, we should distinguish between themand conscious relaxation in (77) teof quality and effect Regardlessof the level of tiredness, real relaxation is a state of alertness, yet, at the same (78)

49、t、 passive awareness, in which our bodies are (79)arest while our minds are awake.Moreover, it is as natural for a healthy person to be relaxed when movingas resting. (80) Berelaxed in action means we bring the appropriateenergy to eveiything we do, (81) Wneeds to be rediscovered isconscious relaxat

50、ion. With this iii (85) mwe must apply ourselvesto understanding stress and the nature of its causes, however deep-seated Pail V Translation (15 minutes, 15 marks)Section A (8 marks)Translate the underlined sentences of the following passage into Chinese. Remember to write the answers on the Answer

51、SheetAfter my mother passed away, my dad tried even harder to stay healthy and active Eveiy moining, until the weather turned too cold, he swam in the turquoise pool iii the complex where he lived. (86) Each day, no matter how he felt, he swam one more lap than the previous day, just to prove there

52、was always room for improvement. Eveiy few days he reported the new number of laps to me, pride edging his voice.By his late seventies, iii spite of swimming and working six days a week, my dad had noticeably dwindled in strength and energy. By age eighty-one he was in poor health and had to retire(

53、87) He pretended he didnt need to lean heavily on me for support as we walked slowly, and I pretended not to notice. His niind was clear, but congestive heart problems and disabling artlmtis had worn him down One day he said, In case of an emergency, I do not wish to be kept alive by any extraordiii

54、aiy means. Fve signed an official paper to this effect/ He smiled his wonderful, broad grin and said, Tve been blessed to have had your mother as my wife and you as my only child, and Fm ready to go：Less than a month later he had a heart attack .In the emergency room, he again reminded his doctor an

55、d me of his wishes, but I couldnt imagine, in spite of tliis latest crisis, that he wouldiit always be saying, Have I told you yet today that I adore you?”He was miserable in intensive care; tubes seemed to come from eveiy opening But my dad still had his sense of humor, asking me, Does this mean we

56、 cant keep our lunch date tomorrow?” His voice faltered.Ill be here to pick you up and well go someplace special,” I answered, a lump in my tlnoatDad refiised to look at me for the first time in his life and tinned toward the blank green wall next to his hospital bed. There was a painfill silence be

57、tween us. He said. I dont want you to remember me like this. Promise me you wont, darling! And please go now Fm so miserable. Section B (7 marks)Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets Remember to write the answers on the Answer Sheet.她在阳光下只晒了一会儿，脸就开始变红了

58、。(exposure)我情愿你没有对任何人提及此事。(wouldrather)采纳新规则的建议是主席提出的。(suggestion,同位语从句)Part VI IQ Test (5 minutes, 5 marks)There are 5 IQ questions in this part. Write the answers on the Answer Sheet.Find the missing number.798109?Find a nine-letter word by moving from letter to letter in any dkection.Each letter

59、must only be used onceANIDKBRU0CLDZMTEClue: OK to drink.Complete the sequence.ACAEAGAKAMA?How may different anangements can you make of all the seven letters in the word COMBINE?Change just one letter in each word to find a familiar phrase.MALE FOODPart VII Writing (30 minutes, 30 marks)Task I (10 m

60、arks)You are planning to take a computer course with a fiiend who has sent you a letter with a school advertisement. Read the letter and the advertisement, together with the notes. Then write to the school, asking for the infbmiation which your fiiend suggests and adding any relevant questions of yo