1205完形课程杜老师9课时口语习惯用语汇总

1、用语Potluck Party ：家常便饭。Pull over！把车子开到旁边。Drop me a line！写封信给我。Give me a ring. = Call me！来个For here or to go？堂食或外卖。吧！Whats up? = Whats happening? = Whats new? 见面时随囗问候的话“最近在忙什么？一般的回答是“Nothing much!”或“Nothing new!”Cut it out! = Knock it out！= Stop it! 少来这一套！开玩笑的话.You can count on me.你可以指望我。新鲜事吗？”9.t giv

2、e me a hard time! 别跟我过不去好不好！10. Get yourself together! 振作点行！11. Do you have the time? 现在几点钟？（可别误以为人家要约你出去）12. Hanghere. =t give up. = Keep trying. 再撑一下。Give me a break ! 你饶了我吧！（开玩笑的话）Hang on. 请稍候。Blow it. = Screw up. 搞砸了。What a big hassle. 真是个麻烦事。17. Whrummy day. 多倒霉的一天。Go for it. 加油You bet. = Of co

3、urse. 当然；看！20. Wishful thinking. 一厢情愿的想法。21.t be so fussy! 别那么挑剔好不好Its a long story. 唉！说来话长nose in air 高傲，自以为是How have you been? = How are young? 你过得如何？近来可好25. Take things franted. 自以为理所当然26.t put on airs. 别摆架子。Give me a lift! = Give me a ride! 送我一程吧！Have a crush on someone. 迷恋29. Whats the catch?？3

4、0. Party animal. 开 Party 狂的人（喜欢参加舞会的人）31. Painhe neck. =Painhe ass. 讨厌的东西、人或事32. Skeletonhe closet. 家丑33.t get on my nerve! 别把我惹毛了！34. A fat chance. =A poor chance. 机会很小135.t take any chan.不要存侥幸心理；不要。I am racking my brains. 我正在绞尽脑She s a real drag. 她真有点碍手碍脚I am so fed up. 我受够了！It doesnt go with your

5、 dress. 跟你的衣服不配。Whats the po? = What are you trying to say? 你的重点是什么？Lets get a bite. = Lets go eat. 去吃点东西吧！42. Lets go Dh. 各付各的43. My stomach is upset.胃不舒服44. Ill buy you ach (a drink; a dinner). = Its on me. = My treat. 我请客45. How would you like it ? 吃牛排时，waiter 会问“How would you like it ?” 就是问“要几分熟

6、？”的意思，可以选择 rare，medium 或 well-e。46. I am under the weather. =I am not feeling well. 我不太舒服!May I take a rain check? 可不可改到下次？（例I am not myself today. 我今天什么都不对劲!Lets get it straight. 咱们把事情弄清楚!Whats the rush! 急什么!Such a fruitcake! 神经病！I got the tip straight from the horses mouth. 这个消息是千真万确的（tip 指消息）!eas

7、y as pie = very easy = piece of cake 很容易。take French leave 不告而别。人请你吃饭，你不能赴约，只好请他改到下一次。）55. It get thcture. =It understand. 我不明白。You should give him a piece of your mind. 你应该向他表达你的不满。hit the road = take off = get on ones way 离开。58. Now he ishe drivers seat =He is in control now.Keep a low profile (or

8、 low key). 采取低姿态。know ones way around 识途老马。lions share 大部份。take a back seat. 让步。ake a hike =leave me alone =get lost 滚开。hit the hay =go to bed 睡觉。Can you give me a lift? =Can you give me a ride? 载我一程好吗？green hand 生手、没有经验的人。67. moonshine = mountain dew 指私酿的烈酒（威士忌）或也可用 moonshine。His story的酒。is plaoons

9、hine.68. chill out =calm down =relax269. rip off =steal; I was ripped off. 我被偷了；rip off 也常被用为“”My right was ripped off. 权利被。70. mess around (with)瞎混；Get to work.t mess around. 赶快工作，别瞎搅和。sneak in, sneak out 偷偷溜进去，溜出来。sneakers 运动鞋。This is in way over my head. 对我而言这实在太难了。73. I am an exam jitter and I a

10、lways get a cry stomach. 我是个紧张大师，一胃就抽筋。74. Keep your study (work) on track. 请按进度工作（读书）。75. Did you come up winy ideas? 有没有想到什么新的意见？76.t get uptight !Take it easy. 别紧张，慢慢来！Cheese ! It tastes like cardboard. Cheese 吃起来味如嚼腊！Get ones feet wet. 与中文里的“涉足”或“下海”，寓意相同，表示初尝某事。I am going to try dancingfor the

11、verytime. Just to get my feet wet.79. a big fish in a small pond小地方的大人物In her hometown, she was a big fish in a small pond，but after she moved tamong many millions.York, she was just only one在她家乡，她很了不起。80. a real bargain 合算交易搬到纽约后，她就不过是芸芸众生之一了。get round to do sth.腾出时间来做be cross with sb.(对.)生气, 发脾气bo

12、il down tov. 归结为The whole matter boils down to the fact们俩谁也不喜欢谁。t you twot like each other.这件事除去枝节不管，可以归结为你Most of the crimes may boil down to a question of money. 大多数84. by word of mouthadv.口头地归结起来可以说都是金钱问题。count me in (out) 算我一份（别算chip in 凑A: Whats the date today? B: June 15.份）A: We almost fetss b

13、irthday.B: Yeah, lets chip in and buy him a present. How about a set of golf clubs?A: Sounds ok.87. drep to nines 盛装When the whole family were dressed up to nines when they left for the wedding.88. end up withAnyho swimshe river could end up winasty stomach upsetfeel out of place 感到拘束不自然, 不自在 例句：He

14、feels totally out of place with the politiget on ones nerve 惹人生气，发火ns.3in a rash 匆忙in/put olf in ones shoes 设身处地in season 时令，旺季Keep your fingers crossed. 为成功祈祷吧。look up to 尊敬make it 达到预定目标, 及时抵达，成功on the tip of ones tongue 就在嘴边上，一时想不起来onecup of tea 喜爱的事或物；合乎胃口的东西one step aring a bellime 一步一步地，扎扎实实地听

15、起来耳熟 Her name rings a bell but I cant remember her face.round the clock 不分昼夜run a temperature 发烧stay put 呆着别动upside down 上下颠倒wolf down 狼吞虎咽you areling me. 你说的对。you bet当然，肯定108. you can sayt again 你说得对；我完全同意。109. you said it 你说得对；我完全同意。110. you shouldnve （别人送你礼品时）你的客气话。111. put in good word for sb. 为

16、说好话。The producers told me latert I got the job because Paul put in a good word for me.112.cut and run 急忙逃走；匆忙离开。cut and run 通常表示“（受到味。Be my guest. 请便。Flying colors 是航海术语，原意是指“迎风飘扬的旗帜”，现在常用来表示“显著的胜利，巨大的成功”。Flying colors 是由 pass with flying colors 演变而来。Pass with flying colors 表示“有广泛回旋余地的成功或胜利”。She pas

17、sed her examination with flying colors.后）匆匆撤退”，或“为摆脱困境放弃进一步的行动”，含有轻蔑或讽刺意她成功地通过了。115.Cut and dried 这个短语常用的意思是“事先预备好的，例行的，已成定局的”。The result of the electionis now cut and dried.（结果已成定局。）Cut and dried 还可以表示单调乏味的意思。Se Department spokespeople are expert vendors of cut and dried answers to reporters questi

18、ons（.发言人擅长用早已备好的老套应对的提问。）4Cut and dried 也可以用 cut-and-dried 或 cut-and-dry 来表示，意思不变。例如：a cut-and-dried committee meeting （例会）116.Wigrain of salt 表示“对某事有保留，持怀疑态度”。Busmans holiday 意思是 a holiday spent in ng ones usual work，即“照常工作的节假日，有名无实的假日”. The pa er spent a busmans holiday pa ing his own house. 这个油漆匠

19、以油漆自己的房屋来度过假日。Sick as a dog 当形容一个人病的很重时，英语中有这样的说法 sick as a dog.119.Cook the books 是一个固定的短语，它的意思是“做假帐”(stealing money by making changes accounts)。She was sacked for cooking the books. 她因做假帐而被解雇。he120.在英语中，yellow 有时却被用来形容一个人的胆小与。He is too yellow to stand up and fight. 他太胆怯而不敢起来抵抗。121.Theres no such t

20、hing as a freechIt beve hes giving us the money without any ulterior motive. Theres no such thing as a freech.我不相信他送钱给不是别有用心，世上没有免费的午餐。122.Roman holiday 以欣赏别人受苦为乐的；幸灾乐祸”。Barney knewt Lamb and John liked to match boxers who wentfor the crowds.o be cut to pieto make a Roman holiday知道和专爱组织那些不惜斗得筋断骨折的拳击

21、手来比赛，让观众看个痛快。123.Hit the nail on the head “一针见血，说得中肯恰当”。Mike hit the nail on the head in his speech on the demerits of the existing housing policy.在中，一针见血地了当前房屋政策的弊端。124.Foot the bill “o, sir, your bill, please！”我马上对朋友说，“You just go ahead. Let me foot the bill.”很显然，句中 foot the bill 并不是“把帐单踩在脚下”，而是“付

22、钱”的意思。His parents footed the bill for his course fees.他父母亲替他支付了课程学习的费用。 They refused to foot the bill of their wedding.他们支付办婚礼的开支。125.Cold feetCold feet 现在用来表示“失去勇气（信心），怯懦，胆小”，常用的短语是：get / have cold feet，和中文里的“吓得手脚冰凉”有异曲同工之妙。They got cold feethe last minute and refused to sign the contract.他们在最后一刻胆怯

23、了，签订合同。126.Rough diamond，“粗糙的钻石、加工的钻石”，看上去和中文里“琢磨的璞玉”很像吧，没错！“璞玉”是指还没有显示出最佳品质的人或物，所谓把“璞玉”打磨成“美玉”，总有发光出彩的一天；而 rough diamond 则指的是rson who has a kind and generous naturereat ability, but whose outward5manner is rather rough. 即“外粗的人；脾气坏但良心好的人”，具有这样品质的人往往并非一眼就能看出，而是需要多多了解，多多交流才能体会。看来，东西方人对于“Peter looks aw

24、kward, but he is a rough diamond.”的理解还相当合拍呢！彼德看上去笨手笨脚，但事实上他是一个很的人。这条成语还有一种形式：diamondhe rough.ot look down upon him! I am sure he is a diamond别小看他！我坚信他是一个外粗的人。127.Fair-weather friendhe rough.人们交朋友都渴望对方是一个能在中相助的人。不过世间总有一些只可与他人同富贵而不能共患难的假朋友。这里的 fair-weather 的真正含义是借用美好的天气来比喻“良辰美景”，说明这种朋友是一个只能在对方顺利时I can

25、not beve成果的伪君子。一旦风云突变，他就会弃朋友而去。t John was a fair-weather friend of mine, because he has promised to help me whenevernesary.我不信会是个不能共患难的朋友，因为他曾经许诺在任何需要的时候给予我帮助。It is not easy to see through a fair-weather friend.看透假朋友的本质不是容易的。128.Apple of o知道它是怎么来的吗？ye Apple 是苹果，这个人人都知道，你知道 apple of oye 是什么意思吗？你Apple

26、 of oye 里的 apple 指的是瞳孔，是眼睛里最敏感最珍贵的部分。这条成语来自诗篇第十七篇第八节：“求你保护我，如同保护眼中的瞳孔。” (Keep me as the apple of the eye.)Tom is the apple of his grandmothers eye.是他的掌上明珠。John regarded the gold ring left by his dead wife as the apple of his eye.把他亡妻留下的这只金戒指视为珍宝。129.Rule of thumb 在实际生活中，一般用来指靠经验就可以得知的东西：Rough practical method of assessing or measuring sth, used based on past experience rathern on exactmeasurement, etc (and therefore not compley reliable in every case or in every detail)（对事物）粗略但实用的估计方法（通常凭经验而不作精确的计量等，故并非时时处处均