2019-2020年高考英语一轮复习Module6TheInternetandTelecommunications巩固外研版必修1

1、2019-2020 年高考英语一轮复习 Module 6 The In ternet andTelemunications巩固外研版必修1用所给单词的适当形式填空 Buses run(frequent)between the city and the airport.This book requires a great deal of(concentrate).He has been with the pany since its(create) in 1988.No person shall enter the area without official(permit). The readi

2、ng room is(design)to contain 200 students. The war has ended but government spending on(defend) is still increasing. Now that my sons are being more(independence), I have more time for myself.The(invent) by them has helped us a lot in our work.答案：1.freque ntly 2.c oncen trati on3.creati on 4.permiss

3、i ondesigned 6.defenee 7.independent 8.inventionn.完成句子 The bookthe children.这本书适合小孩读。(desig n)People who live in the town has freethe library.住在镇上的人有权免费使用图书馆。(access)To his joy, his sons grades are well.使他高兴的是，他的儿子的成绩远远高于平均水平。(average)Hea good idea.他提出了一个好的想法。(e)puters are of great use but bring tro

4、ubles.电脑非常有用，但是也会带来一些麻烦。(well) As a secretary, your dutyanswering the calls.作为一个秘书，你的职责包括接电话。(con sist)other countries, we still have a way to go.和别的国家相比，我们还需继续努力。(pare) Hea sin ger and writer.他作为一个歌手和一名作家而出名。(k now) The driver made the car do a sharp turn.那个司机故意使汽车急转弯。(desig n)His help made it poss

5、ible for uson time.他的帮助使我们按时完成任务成为可能。(fini sh)答案：1.is designed for 2.access to 3.above average 4.came up with 5.as well 6.consists of 7pared with/to8. is known as9.by design 10.to finish the task川.句型训练(i )句型转换Every one agreed with what he said.(转移为部分否定 )tagreed with what he said.agreed with what he

6、said.Why dont you take a boat?ttake a boat?答案：I.Not everyo ne; Everyo ne did nt2.Why not(n )完成句子1 .我们认为躺在床上看书没有好处。We thi nkno goodin bed.她明确表示反对计划。Sheshe was aga inst the pla n.该体系使更多的人购买更多的商品成为可能。The systemfor more people to buy more goods.答案：1.it; readi ng 2.made it clear that 3.made it possibleIV

7、.话题写作根据提示，利用本模块所学知识，完成下面的小作文。1 .这所学校作为省级规范化学校而出名。(bee known as) 去年，该校校长在会上提出了一个新的提议。(e up with) 也就是说，为了满足学生的需要，学校应该建一栋由图书馆和阅览室组成的新楼。(consistof) 阅览室设计容纳 200名学生，在那儿学生们还可以使用因特网。(design, contain , access,as well) 自从阅览室开放以来，平均每天有100人来此专心阅读。(average, concentrate) 然而，由于期中考试临近，和上个月相比，来阅读的学生数量下降了。(pared with

8、 , go down)答案：The school bees known as a provi ncial sta ndardized school. Its headmaster came up with a new proposal at the meeting last year. That is, to meet the students need, the school should put up a new buildi ng, which con sists of a library and a read ing room. The read ing room is desig n

9、ed to contain 200 stude nts, where stude nts can have access to the Internet as well. Since it ope ned up, an average of 100 stude nts e here to concen trate their atte nti on on readi ng every day. However, with the mid- term exam approach ing, the nu mber of the stude nts who e to read has gone do

10、w n pared with that of last mon th.2019-2020 年高考英语一轮复习 Module 6 The In ternet andTelemunications 练习外研版必修1语法填空，单句训练1 Last year the number of students who graduated with a driving licence reached 200, 000, a（n） of 40,000 per year.答案： average 考查名词词义。句意：去年考过驾照的考生人数达到了 20 万，平均每年过 4 万。 an average of 平均“”。

11、 （xx 冠县武训高中高三月考改编）Children above 12 are able to take part in skiing or otheractivities （design） for children.答案：designed考查非谓语动词。句意：12岁以上的孩子可以参加为孩子开设的滑雪或其 他的活动。根据句意以及句子结构可知， designed for children 相当于定语从句 which/that are designed for children，作定语修饰 skiing or other activities。be designed for 为“ 设计或计 划”。

12、 （xx 吉林普通中学高三模拟改编）With his attention（concentrate） on his homework,John didnt notice me e in.答案： concentrated 考查 with 复合结构。句意：约翰在聚精会神地做作业，他没有注意到 我进来。因为 concentrate 与 his attention 之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，且动作已发生，故用动 词-ed形式作宾补。（xx 山西忻州实验中学高三模拟改编 ）He picked up an envelope （contain） 50 dollarsin it.答案： containing 句意

13、：他捡到一个信封，里面装有 50 美元。此处现在分词 containing 作 定语，相当于定语从句 which contained 。 （xx 四川绵阳高三模拟改编）A medical team,（consist） of five experieneed doctors andten skilful nurses, was sent to the earthquake stricken area in Turkey.答案： consisting 句意：一个由五位经验丰富的医生和十位技术精湛的护士组成的医疗队被派往土耳其地震灾区。此处consisting of相当于定语从句 which con

14、sisted of,还可用 madeup of 或 posed of 作定语。（xx 浙江宁波四中月考 ）Fortunately, with the help of some local villagers, rescuers were able togain to the disaster-hit area soon enough.答案：access access为不可数名词 入口；接近”，gain access to意为得以进入；接近”，符 合句意。（pare） with conducting an interview by QQ online, a face- to-face inter

15、view in personcan provide people with more reliable details.答案： pared 句意：和在线用 QQ 面试相比，亲自面对面的面试可以给人们提供更多可靠的信息。pare和a face-to-face in terview之间是逻辑上的动宾关系，故用pare的过去分词形式。（xx 银川模拟改编）No matter how late she es home, she makesa habit to walk herdog for about an hour.答案： it 此处 it 作形式宾语，句意为：不管她回家多么晚，她都将遛狗一小时作为

16、一个习 惯。（xx 临沂一中高三月考改编 ）一Id like a cup of tea and a glass of fruit juicewell.OK, just a moment, please.答案： as 句意：我想要一杯茶，还要一杯果汁。 as well 表示 “也，还 ”，通常放在句末。 （xx辽宁省东北育才双语学校高三第三次模拟改编）1 will move out next week. Im notgoing to put up my roommate smoking any longer.put答案： with 考查动词短语。句意： 我下周就会搬出去。我再也受不了我室友吸烟了

17、。 up with 忍“受 ”，符合句意。n .语法填空，篇章训练阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容 (1 个单词 )或括号内单词的正确形式。The Nobel Peace Prize was awarded Friday to Indias Kailash Satyarthi and Pakistans Malala Yousafzai for their struggles _1_ the suppression( 压迫 )of children and for young peoples rights, _2_(include) the right to education.Yousa

18、fzai came to _3_(globe) attention after she _4_(shoot) in the head by the Taliban two years ago for her efforts _5_(promote) education for girls in Pakistan.Through her heroic struggle, Yousafzai has bee a leading spokeswoman for girls rights to education. According to the Nobel mittee, at 17 shes t

19、he _6_ ever peace prize winner. “ Im proud that Im the first Pakistani and the first young woman or the first young person _7_ gets this award ， ” she said in Birmingham, England.She doesnt believe that she deserves the award but considers _8_ an encouragement to continue her campaign and to know th

20、at she isnt _9_.Awarding the Peace Prize to a Pakistani Muslim and an Indian Hindu _10_(give) a message to people of love between Pakistan and India, and between different religions.1 2. 3. 4. 5.6 7. 8. 9. 10.答案： 1.against 2.including 3.global 4.was shot 5.to promote 6.youngest 7.that/who 8.it 9.alo

21、ne 10.gives川阅读理解ALaptop(便携式)puters are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptops connect people to their workplace .In the Un ited States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start

22、a laptop puter program that allows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. Within five years, each of the 1500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are part of a 510- million- puter program at Westlake, a 110- year-old college. The students with laptops will also have acc

23、ess to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to“ speak ” with their teachers, thei，rcalnasdstmheaitrefsamilies. However, themost important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use puters without going to puter labs. They can work with it at home， in a fast

24、-food restaurant or under the treesanywhere at all!Because of the many changes in puter technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops bee more powerful ， they bee more similar to desktop puters. In addition, the portable puters can connect stu

25、dents to not only the Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher- education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State officials are also testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use puters. The lap

26、tops will allow all teachers to use puters in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said，“ Here we are in the middle of Virginia and were giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything. ”1 The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to .

27、A use for their schoolworkB access the InternetC work at homeD connect them to libraries答案：A由文章第二段中的“ Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop puter program thatallows students to do schoolwork anywhere they want. 可知答案。 ”2Why is the word“speak ” in the second paragraph in quotation marks?ATh

28、ey dont really talk.BThey use the puter language.CLaptops have speakers.DNone of the above reasons is correct.答案：A 第二段中的句子“Inaddition, they will be able to use e-mail to speakWith theirteachers, their classmates, and their families. 说明 speak指的是 发电子邮件交流 ”。 3Which of the following is TRUE about Westla

29、ke College?AAll teachers use puters.B 1500 students have laptops.CIt is an old college in America.DStudents there can do everything.答案： C 从第二段第三句中“The laptops are part of a 510-million-puter program at Westlake, a110-year-old college. 可”以了解到, Westlake College 是一所具有 110年历史的老校。What can we infer（推断）fro

30、m the passage?AThe program is successful.The program is not workable.The program is too expensive.We dont know the result yet.答案： D 短文中大部分句子都使用了一般将来时；再由倒数第二段中的“Stateofficial s arealso testing laptop programs at other universities, too. 可知,该项目仍在测试”中,我们还不知道 结果，C项在文中没有涉及。BA new generation addiction is

31、quickly spreading all over the world. Weboholism, a twentieth century disease, affects people from different ages. They surf the Net, use email and speak in chatrooms. They spend many hours on the puter,and it bees a pulsive habit. They cannot stop and it affects their lives.Decades ago, no one thou

32、ght that using puters could bee pulsive behaviour that could affect the social and physical life of puter users. This obsessional behaviour has affected teenagers and college students. They are likely to log on puters and spend long hours at different websites.They bee hooked on puters and gradually

33、 their social and school life is affected by this situation. They spend all free time surfing and dont concentrate on homework, so this addiction influences their grades and success at school. Because they can find everything on the websites, they hang out there. Moreover, this addiction to websites

34、 influences their social life.They spend more time in front of puters than with their friends. The relation with their friends changes. The virtual life bees more important than their real life. They have a new language that they speak in the chatrooms and it muses cultural changes in society.Becaus

35、e of the change in their behaviour ,they begin to isolate themselves from the society and live with their virtual friends. They share their emotions and feelings with friends who they have never met in their life. Although they feel confident on the puter, they are not confident with real live frien

36、ds they have known all their life. It is a problem for the future. This addictive behavior is beginning to affect the entire world.5The underlined word“ obsessional ” in the second paragraph probably means A attractiveB addictiveC professional Dpotential 答案： B 从下句 “ They are likely to log on puters

37、and spend long hours at different websites. 可 知应选 B 项，表示 “上瘾的 ”。6 We can infer from the passage that .A weboholism has the greatest effect on teenagers B students can hardly balance real and virtual life C people are addicted to games on the Internet D virtual life is more vivid and attractive anywa

38、y 答案： B 根据倒数第二段 “ The virtual life bees more important than their real life. 和最后一段 ” “ .they begin to isolate themselves from the society and live with their virtual friends. 可知，学生 很难在现实生活和虚拟生活之间达到平衡。7 Which of the following is NOT true of weboholism? A It contributes to the development of the web.B

39、 The chatroom language may change social culture. C The problem will be getting more and more serious later. D People addicted to the web often bee inactive in real life. 答案： A 本文主要讲述的是网瘾给人们生活带来的影响，并没有讲到网瘾对网络发展的贡 献，所以 A 项错误。8 The authors attitude towards weboholism is that of being .A optimistic B n

40、eutral C critical D acceptable 答案： C 从文章最后一段第二句 “ Although they feel confident on the puter, they are not confident with real live friends they have known all their life. 可知，作者对痴迷于网络”是持批判 态度的。IV.短文改错 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在 缺词处加一个漏字符号（人），并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2只允许修改 10