广东听说真题及答案解析

1、精品文档2017年广东省高考英语听说考试真题 APart A Reading AloudBy 1850, almost all of New Englands forest had been chopped down, and muchof thiswas turned to farmland, surrounded by stone walls.But then everythingchanged, as richerfarmland and gold were discovered inthe west.And many ofthe settlerschased theirfortunes

2、 elsewhere. TownslikeLivermore disappearedas quicklyas they had been formed. Slowly, the trees of NewEngland grew aroundthe ruins and reclaimed the land. This new forest was very different. Bychopping down the old-growth trees, people had given fast-growing maples andoaks a chance to claim the land.

3、 They grew back in greater numbers than everbefore.Part B Role PlayHi, Tom. Where did you go for the winter holiday?Oh, I went to Australia.That must be very exciting! How long was your stay?I spent twenty days there.Wow! That s a long holiday. Did you go there with family?No. I went there alone, an

4、d enjoyed the trip very much.W: Cool. But I dont think I can afford a holiday there. It must be veryexpensive.M: Not at all. I did that through work exchange.三问部分1. 那是什么意思呢？（回答：Well, work exchange is a great way to save moneywhen youtravel.You.精品文档just work to get a free bed and some free food and y

5、ou meet new people. Forexample, I worked on a farm thistime in Australia.In exchange, the host thereafforded me very nice accommodation and food, and I even made a good friendthere, who was also on work exchange.）参考答案：What do you mean?What does it/that mean?Whats the meaning of that?你有很多空闲时间旅游吗？（回答：

6、Sure. In Australia, I had two days a week for travelling, while lastyear in India, I worked only three days a week. It really depends. How manyhours you work is decided by the host.）参考答案：Did you have a lot of free/spare time for travelling?Was there plenty of spare time for you to travel?Did you hav

7、e plenty of time to travel?游客能找到哪些工作呢？（回答： Thererejobs availablein hostels,art galleries,local familiesandso on. It reallydependson the host and the country.For example, in Australia,there re more jobs on farms than in hostels.In somecountries,there re manyjob opportunities offered by local families

8、. The parents of those familiesmostly want you to teach their kids English. But I guess a hostel job is themost popular one. ）参考答案：.精品文档What kinds of jobs can the travelers/tourists find/get?：五答部分1.Where did Tom spend his winter holiday?参考答案He spent his holiday in Australia.2.How long was Tom s stay

9、 in Australia?参考答案：He stayed for twenty days.3.What did Tom get from the work on the farm?参考答案：He got very nice accommodation and food.4. Who makes the decision on the working hours of the traveler?参考答案：The host makes the decision on the working hours of the traveler.5.What is the job that the local

10、 families mostly offer?参考答案：The job that the local families mostly offer is to teach their kids English.Teaching their kids English.Part C Retelling故事复述 本题 24分Mamas JewelMary was not very rich and could not affordany jewels.But she was as beautifulas a queenin the eyes of littleTom, her son. Oneday,

11、 her friendEmmainvited.精品文档Mary to her birthday party. Mary accepted the invitation and went with Tom.She went there simply dressed and wore no rings or necklace. Emmawas rich andwas wearing a fancy dress and shining jewels.Tomwas impressed. At the party,Emma received a lot of gifts and showed them

12、to the guests. Some of them werebeautiful jewels. Tom thought his mother must look great with those jewels.He wished his mother could have one of them. So he secretly took one and hiditin his pocket. On theirway home,Tomtook out the jewel and gave itto Mary.Surprised and angry, Mary blamed Tomfor st

13、ealingthe jewel.Tomcried,“Mom,I just wanted you to have a jewel like a queen.” Mary held Tom in her msarand said,“My dear, youare my jewel. If you cant be an honest person, youbreak my jewel.” Then they went back, apologized to Emma and returned thejewel.参考答案 1：Mary was not rich and couldnt buy any

14、jewels. Buther son, Tom, thought shewas beautifu l like a queen. One day, Marys friend Emma invited Mary to herbirthdayparty.Mary went withTom. She was simply dressed without any jewels.But Emma wore fancy dress with shining jewels. She showed the guests thebeautifuljewelsshe receivedas gifts. Tomth

15、ought his mother would look greatwith those jewels, so he stole one of them and hid it in his pocket. On theirway home, Tomtook out the jewel and gave itto Mary. Mary was angry. She toldTom that he was her jewel and that Tom would break it if hecouldn t be anhonest person. At last, they returned the

16、 jewel and apologized to Emma.参考答案 2：Mary was not richand didn t have any jewels.But in her son Toms eyes, she.精品文档was the most beautiful.One day, they were invitedto Marys friend,Emmasbirthday party. Mary went there simply dressed. Emma was rich and she wore abeautiful dress with shining jewels. To

17、m was impressed. When Emma showed theguests the jewelsshe received,Tomwished his mother could have one of them.He took one of them secretlyand put itin his pocket. Whenthey went back home,TomshowedMary the jewel.Surprised and angry, Mary blamed Tom. Tomcried andsaid he just wanted his mother to have

18、 a jewel. Mary told him that he was herjewel and if he couldnt be honest, he broke the jewel. Then they returnedthe jewel to Emma and apologized.2017年广东省高考英语听说考试真题 BPart A Reading AloudAging is happening to us allof the time. Our ownfamilyis often our best guideto what it will mean. When we imagine

19、our older age, a lot of us look at ourparents.We know weve inheritedtheirgenes and suspect thatwhatshappening to them nowmaywell be what happensto us in the future.And that ssomething we re likely to have mixed feelings about. Because we inherit ourparents genes, we might alsobe vulnerable to some o

20、f the same illnesses.Our skin cells simply cant replace themselves as well as they did. Even ifyou have spectacular genes, eventually wePart B Role Playll start to look older.W: Hi, Tom. What s your plan for the summer holiday?M: I mlearning to drive this summer. And I hope I can pass the driver tes

21、tsoon. Would you like to join me?W: No. I hate driving. I wish I could have a self-driving car.精品文档M: Hey, I heard that someself-drivingcars are being tested.Wemight not needhuman drivers very soon. Actually, experts predict robots will take over 30%of our jobswithin ten years.三问部分你认为机器人有一天会取代人类吗？（回

22、答：Probably yes. Actually, robots can do a lot nowadays. They can evendo manydifficultjobs likeanalyzing data and translatingdocuments. So I thinkrobots have some advantages over humans.They make fewer mistakes and theydont get bored . ）参考答案：Do you think that robots will replace humans one day?2. 机器人

23、可以做哪些危险的工作？（回答： Therere a lot. Robots can work in areas that cannot be reached byhumans. They help save people from natural disasters. For example, in Japan,robots have already been used in rescue work. Robots could even go outside thespace stationto help do scientific work. ）参考答案：What kinds of dang

24、erous jobs can robots do?Are there any dangerous jobs that robots can do?如果我们被机器人取代了该怎么办？（回答： Some people are now worried about job lost. But I dont think itsgoing to be a very big problem. I believe that somejobs willnever be completelyreplaced by robots, such asteaching and acting.Whats more, new

25、jobs willappear anyway. Ithinkwe should taketheopportunitytodo some more.精品文档interesting work and view robots as teammates.）参考答案：What can we do if robots take place of us?What should we do if we are replaced by robots?五答部分1.What is Tom s plan for his summer holiday?参考答案：Learning to drive.He is learn

26、ing to drive this summer holiday.2. How soon will robots take over 30% of our jobs?参考答案：They will take over 30% of our jobs within ten years.3. What advantages do robots have over humans?参考答案：They make fewer mistakes and they dont get bored.4. What can robots help to do in space?参考答案：They can help t

27、o do scientific work.5.What jobs will not be completely replaced by robots?参考答案：Theyre acting and teaching.Part C RetellingA Taxi RideTom was a taxi driver. One day he picked up a passenger at midnight who was.精品文档an old lady in her eighties.Taking her suitcase, Tomassistedher to walk slowlytowards

28、the taxi. When they got in the taxi, the lady asked Tom to take herto the airport and requested him to drive through downtown. Tom immediatelytold her that it was not the shortest way. But the lady said she was not ina hurry becausethe flywasin the morning. Shetold Tomthatshe has been livingher enti

29、relife in thiscitybut she was moving abroad to livewithher childrenand not coming back. Hearing her words, Tom started the car without sayinganything.For the next severalhours, they drove through the city.She showedTomthe places which meant a lotto her, like the church where she got marriedand the f

30、actory where she used to work. At dawn, she finally said,“Let sgo now.” Then they drove in silenceto the airport. Whenthey arrived there,Tomgave her a hug. The lady held on to him tightlyand said,“Thank you! Yougave an old lady a little moment of joy.”参考答案 1：Tom was a taxi driver. One day he picked

31、up an old lady at midnight. She wasabout eighty yearsold. The lady asked Tomto drive through downtown and takeher to the airport.Tomtold her that itwasnot the shortest wayto the airport.The lady said she was not hurried.She has been livingher entire lifein thecitybut she was movingabroad and would n

32、ot comeback. Without saying anything,Tomstartedthe car. They drove through the cityfor several hours and the oldlady showedhim the places which meant a lotto her. They finallydrove to theairport at dawn. They hug each other and the old lady thanked Tom for givingher a little moment of joy.参考答案 2：.精品

33、文档Tom was a taxi driver. Onemidnight he picked up an old ladyin her eighties.After the old lady slowly got into the taxi, she told Tom to drive her to theairportthrough downtown. Tomtoldher that itwas not the nearest way but thelady said she was not in a hurry because the flight was in the morning.

34、Theold lady told him that she was moving abroad and would never come back. Shehas spent allher lifein thiscity.Hearing this,Tomstarted the taxi withoutsaying anything. On their way, the lady showed him some important places inher lifeto Tom. At dawn, they drove to the airport.Tomgave a hug to the ol

35、dlady and she held on to him tightly.She thanked Tomfor bringingher a littlemoment of joy.2017年广东省高考英语听说考试真题 CPart A Reading AloudAt the time Hawkingwas working on black hol es, hed achieved amazing insightsinto the workings of these objects.Black holes are themost terrifyingplacesinthe universe. Cr

36、eated whena giant stardies, at theirdark hearts isa pointofinfinite gravity. So powerful,nothingcan escape it,not even light.Blackholes, instead of lasting forever,as everyone thought,eventually disappear,leaving no trace of anything, including information. Every black hole has aboundary. Its the po

37、int of no return. If anything passes the boundary, ittakes its information with it.Part B Role PlayDr. Brown, welcome to our campus video program.Thank you.W: I know you re going to publish a new bookin December. What s it about?.精品文档It s about how parents can help their children who are picky eater

38、s.Picky eaters? What are they like?Picky eaters are those who may choose one or two food they like and refuse to eat anything else, or those who are unwilling to try new foods.W: Oh, my little brother often refuses to eat certain foods onlybecause ofthe taste or the colour. My mum is worried.M: Well

39、, I understand how she feels.三问部分为什么家长认为这是个问题？（回答： Parents dont understand the taste varies from person to person. Somechildren are picky about their food choices because they are more sensitiveto what they see, feel, hear and taste. ）参考答案：Why do parents think it/that is a problem?2. 这仅仅发生在童年吗？（回答：Y

40、es. Research shows picky eating mostly happensto childrenunder theage of seven. Picky eating is normal at preschool age. About 20%of the childreneat only a very small number of food. However,when they get older, suchbehaviors will go away with time.）参考答案：Does it only happen in childhood?Does it only

41、 occur in our childhood?Does it only take place during our childhood?你有什么建议给家长呢？.精品文档（回答： First, parents dont have to worry if their children refuse to eatcertainfoods. They should stop forcingchildrento eat foods at meals becausechildren will connectthe table with unpleasant experiences.Second, par

42、entscan try introducing children to new foods at different times and help thembecome willing to try new things.）参考答案：What is your advice for parents?What suggestions do you have for parents?Can you give some advice to parents?Do you have any suggestions to parents?五答部分1.When will Dr . Brown s book b

43、e published?参考答案：It will be published in December.2.Why does your little brother refuse to eat certain foods?参考答案：He refuses to eat certain foods because of the taste or the colour.Because he doesn t like the taste or the colour of certain foods.Because he is sensitive to the taste or the colour of

44、certain foods.3.What are picky eaters more sensitive to?参考答案：What they see, feel, hear and taste.4.When will picky eating behaviors go away?参考答案：.精品文档When people get older, picky eating behaviors will go away.5. Why should parents stop forcing children to eat foods at meals?参考答案：Because they will co

45、nnect the table with unpleasant experiences.Part C RetellingToms HolidayToms mother was very sick.He had to spend all his free time taking care ofhis mother. Tom had never taken a holiday with his family because they hadneither time nor money. One day, Tomlearned about a writingcompetition froma new

46、spaper. The prize was a holiday in France. He learned that the weatherin France wasgood for his mothers health. Tom wanted to win this holidayfor his family,so he took partin the competition.To his joy,he won. Hethoughthe could give his family a free holiday. When he went to receive the prize,Tom le

47、arned that only the flights were free but he had to pay for the hotelaccommodation.It was not possibleforhis familytoaffordthe hotel. Tomwasdisappointed.Hetold the story tohisbest friends,whoencouraged him to puthis story on a website. Very soon, hisstory was widely read. He received manyencouraging

48、 emails from all over the world. And he was even offered a freeholiday for his family by a social organization. Tom was very happy that hefinally won a free holiday.参考答案 1：Tom had to spend all his free time looking after his mother, because she wasvery sick. Tom had never taken aholiday with hisfami

49、ly. One day, He learnedabout a writing competition, the prize of which was a holiday in France. Tom.精品文档wanted to win thisholiday for his family,so he took part in the competition.To his joy, he won the competition. When Tom went to receive the prize, helearned that only the flights were free but he

50、 had to pay for the hotelaccommodation. It was impossible for his family to afford the hotel. Tom wasdisappointed, so he told his story to his friends, who encouraged him to putthe story on a website. Very soon, Tom received many encouraging emails fromallover the world. Finally,he was offered a fre

51、e holiday by an organization.He felt very happy.参考答案 2：Toms mother was very sick and he had to take care of his mother in his freetime. Tomhad never taken a holiday with his family.Oneday, Tomlearned abouta writingcompetition from a newspaper, the prize was a holiday in France. Tomtook part in the c

52、ompetition becausehe wanted to win this holiday for his family.He was very happy that he won the competition. However, he got to know thatonly the flightswere free but he had to pay for the hotel accommodation. Hisfamily cant afford the hotel. Tom felt disappointed, so hetold his bestfriends aboutit

53、. Theyencouraged him to putthe story ona website. Soon Tomgot many encouraging emails from all over the world. Tom was very happy thata social organization offered him with a free holiday for his family.2017年广东省高考英语听说考试真题 DPart A Reading AloudWhendo wefirstbecomeaware of ourselves? To address that v

54、ery question, watchawell-establishedexperimentknown asthemirrortest.Firstupis16-month-old Owen.IfOwenknows whohe is,he should notice the mark and know.精品文档it is on his cheek. Next its the turn of Bethan. Her mum puts the mark onher face as instructed.Time and time again thistestdemonstrates that it

55、sbetween the ages of 18 and 24 months that we becomeself-aware.Itis thisthatdistinguishes us from other animals and gives us a unique relationship withthe world.Part B Role PlayHi, Tom! Haven t seen you for ages. How have you been?I was on the sick list actually.Oh! What happened?M: I hurt my legswh

56、en climbing the mountain alone.W: My goddess! What did you do with that?I was so lucky. I had an e-doctor help me at that very moment.E-doctor? What do you mean?M: My family registered with an e-doctorthree months ago. E-doctors are theones that can give you medical advice throug h mobile phonesor c

57、omputers. It sa good choice when you cant visit the doctor in person. When I fell off arock, I couldnt move. So I called him immediately.三问部分那个医生是如何帮助你的？（回答：Through the cameraon mymobile phone, he guided methrough a self-examon my leg. When he was sure that there was nothing serious,he advised me to

58、walk slowly and to find a walking stick. He also sent me the information ofthe nearest hospital, so I went there for help.）参考答案：.精品文档How did the doctor help you?What did the doctor do to help you?现在有很多人以这种形式看病吗？（回答： Yes. Its very convenient. You dont need to wait long before yousee a doctor . Beside

59、s, you dont have to take a day off to see a doctor.）参考答案：Do many people see/visit their doctors in this way nowadays/these days?Nowadays, do many people use this method to see their doctors?Are there many people who see a doctor by this means?网络医生看病的弊端是什么？（回答：While patientsare generally satisfied,th

60、ere are stillsomeproblems.For example, e-doctors maymakemistakes because they cant touch or feel thepatients during camera exams.Many doctors still insist patients go to theiroffices , and then they can have face-to-face communication.）参考答案：What are the problems of seeing an e-doctor?What are the di