2022年广东中考英语押题试卷一 课件版(共78张PPT)

1、第三部分 广东中考冲刺仿真卷2022年广东省初中学业水平考试英语押题试卷（一）一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B、C、D四部分，共30小题，每小题1分，共30分）A. 听句子（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画回答问题，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每小题听一遍。()1.What does Mikes mom like doing？()2.When did it start to rain？CA()3.How does Alan go to work？()4.Which animal did Jenny see on the farm？BA ()5.Where

2、 is the speaker now？CB. 听对话（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）回答每段对话后面的问题，在每小题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。()6.Where is Mr. Green now？A.At home.B.In his car.In his office.C听第二段对话，回答第7小题。()7.How many lessons does Bill have today？A.Three.B.Four.C.Seven.C听第三段对话，回答第8小题。()8.Why does Mr. Li t

3、ake a walk along the river every day？A.To lower his stress.B.To enjoy the fresh air. C.To enjoy the beautiful view.B听第四段对话，回答第9小题。()9.Which girl is Toms best friend？A.The one with long hair. B.The one with short hair.C.The one with glasses.C听第五段对话，回答第10小题。()10.How does Simon usually go to school？A.B

4、y bike.B.On foot.C.By car.A听第六段对话，回答第1112小题。()11. When will the chess classes begin？ A.On June 10th.B.On July 10th. C.On July 20th.()12.How much will the man pay for all the classes？ A.￥50. B.￥150.C.￥900.BC听第七段对话，回答第1315小题。()13.Where does Simon go fishing？ A.By a lake.B.By a river.C.By the sea.A()14

5、.Who does Simon go fishing with？ A.His parents.B.His friends. C.Some strangers.B()15.Why do they go fishing？ A.To catch fish for food.B.To learn about fish. C.To have fun.BC. 听短文（本题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请根据所听内容，在每小题所给出的三个选项中，选出一个能完成句子的最佳答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。短文听两遍。听第一篇短文，回答第1620小题。()16. Zhan Tianyou died

6、at the age of _.A. 19B. 58C. 61B()17. Zhan Tianyou was interested in _ in his childhood.A. trainB. railroadC. machine()18. Zhan Tianyou started to study in the US _.A. in 1873B. in 1878C. in 1919CA()19. _ on September 24th,1909.A. Zhan Tianyou studied in Yale UniversityB. Jing Zhang Railway started

7、to runC. Zhan Tianyou died()20. From the passage, we know Zhan Tianyou _.A. was a national hero in ChinaB. built the first railway in the worldC. was “the father of the worlds railroad”BA听第二篇短文，回答第2125小题。()21.The International Friendship Camp first started _.A.in 1967B.in 1976C.in 1977()22.The Inter

8、national Friendship Camp is held for _. A.sports funB.world peaceC.cultural exchangeAB()23.Last year the International Friendship Camp was held in _.A.the USAB.CanadaC.China ()24.The teenagers in the International Friendship Camp stayed _ last year. A.in a hotel B.in a school C.with local families C

9、C()25.Antonio found Chinese students are.A.seriousB.activeC.hard-workingBD. 听填信息（本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）你将听到一则关于幸福的短文。请你根据所听内容填写下面的信息卡，并将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。短文听两遍。A Missing ChildNameBetty SmithAge26._ years oldLookshort 27._ hairHeight1.25 28._ tallClothesa pink 29._ and a pair of 30._ jeansThe phone number

10、 of Mrs. Smith789-5301eight / 8brownmeterssweaterblue二、语法选择（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求, 从每题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。Why open a school? If you ask Nadia Lopez this question, she would simply answer: to close a prison.Lopez is the headmaster of Mott Hall Bridges

11、 Academy, a public school in Brooklyn, one of 31 neighborhoods in New York City. It faced many difficulties but the greatest one is to get in touch with children without hope. At first, Lopez only had 45 kids to start. If she asked a 13-year-old, “Where do you see 32 in five years?” the answer would

12、 be, “I dont know 33 Im going to live that long.” Or a young woman might say that she had 34 lifelong dream of working in a fast-food restaurant. These students had no idea that there 35 chances outside their neighborhood. Luckily, Lopez didnt give up and made every effort to keep her students activ

13、e and hopeful. “We call our students scholars (学者) because theyre lifelong learners. I wanted 36 them that they are children of great people, and through education, they are future engineers, scientists and even leaders who 37 take over this world, ”Lopez said. A popular New York blogger (博主) heard

14、38 the school and wrote a post about it. The post attracted millions of people and about 4. 4 million dollars 39 for the school. “So far, we 40 three graduating classes. This is nearly 200 children,” said Lopez.()31ApoorBpoorerCpoorestDthe poorest()32AyouByourCyoursDyourself()33AifBhowCwhyDthat()34A

15、aBanCtheD/DDAA()35AhasBwasChaveDwere()36AremindBremindedCto remindDreminding()37AcanBmustCneedDshould()38AfromBaboutCwithDforDCAB()39Ais raisedBwas raisedCraisedDraises()40AhaveBhadChave hadDwere havingBC三、完形填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）通读下面短文, 掌握其大意, 然后在每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出一个最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。One day,a

16、young violin player was trying to decide whether to continue his life in music or not. While he was walking, he 41 come across the most famous violin teacher in the world.He stopped the man and asked if he could play for him.He said to himself that he would drop his dream of music if the great 42 to

17、ld him he was wasting his time. The great teacher let him 43.When the young man finished,he was sure hed given his 44 performance. He stood and 45 praise. However, the great teacher only shook his head and said,“You lack the fire.” The young musician was so sad that he decided to give up the violin

18、and never play it again.Later, he became a successful 46. Some years later,he met the great teacher again in 47 city. He rushed to him and said,“Sir, I stopped you on the street years ago to play the violin for you,and I just want to thank you today. To be 48, because of your coldness(冷漠), I gave up

19、 my great love, and became a trader. How did you know all those years ago that I lacked the fire?” Again the great teacher shook his head and said,“You didnt 49 what I said.I tell anyone who plays for me that they lack the fire. If you had had the passion(热情), you wouldnt 50 your dream.”()41.A.serio

20、uslyB.suddenlyC.clearly D.easily()42.A.teacherB.doctor C.engineerD.driver()43.A.leaveB.performC.attend D.avoid()44.A.commonestB.worstC.simplestD.finestBABD()45.A.looked for B.cared forC.waited for D.paid for()46.A.writer B.artistC.trader D.musician()47.A.anotherB.the otherC.the others D.others()48.A

21、.honestB.true C.exact D.importantCCAA()49.A.translateB.understandC.explain D.hear()50.A.turn upB.put up C.set upD.give upBD四、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，每小题2分，共30分）阅读 A、B 两篇短文, 从每小题所给的四个选项中, 选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案, 并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 Seven-star Crags Scenic Spot (七星岩景区) Seven-star Crags Spot is named after the sev

22、en limestone (石灰岩) peaks lined up like the Big Dipper. The spot covers a total area of about 8. 23 square kilometers, and it belongs to the karst landform(喀斯特地貌). Its main landscapes (景致) include peaks, caves, lake, tablet inscriptions (碑刻) and taoist (道教) temples. The scenery is beautiful, and it i

23、s known as “Fairyland of the World” and “First Wonder of Lingnan”.ASeven-star Crags Night TourPrice: 30 yuan eachTime: 19：3023：00(The tour takes about 40 minutes.)In order to make all visitors safe and enjoy the lake and mountains on our boat, please follow the rules:Obey the arrangement of the staf

24、f on board; sit on the boat in balance; do not stand or walk when the boat has started or it has not stopped.Please do not shake on the boat, play or put your hands or feet into the lake to play with water.Please take a seat in the boat and do not leave the front and rear (后面的) cabins of the boat.Pl

25、ease keep the environment clean; do not throw rubbish into the lake.Life jackets are provided on the cruise boat to ensure the safety of the tourists.()51The main landscapes of Seven-star Crags Spot do NOT include _.Ataoist templesBcavesCboatsDlakeC()52If you invite two friends to enjoy the lake by

26、cruise boat with you, you will spend _ yuan.A30B40C60D90D()53Visitors can enjoy the lake and mountains on the cruise boat at _.A9：30 a.m.B11：00 a.m.C7：00 p.m. D9：30 p.m.D()54Do NOT throw rubbish into the lake in order to _.Aprotect the environmentBkeep the boat in balanceCplay with waterDtake a seat

27、 in the boatA()55This passage is most probably from _.Aa government noticeBa tourist information bookletCa history bookDan electrical system instructionBBOn November 11th, there is a holiday created by Chinese people for singles (单身人士). It is known as Singles Day. It has become the biggest online sh

28、opping day in the world. Tmall, Taobao and many other online shopping sites offer huge discounts on this day to attract shoppers. The sales in 2017 reached 253.97 billion yuan.There are similar shopping days in the United States. The most well-known of these is Black Friday. It always falls on the d

29、ay after the Thanksgiving holiday. On this day, stores offer special deals, just like on Singles Day.On Black Friday, shoppers will wake up very early to wait in line at stores before they open. They might start waiting in line as early as 2 or 3 a.m. Sometimes the crowds will be so big that it is i

30、mpossible to get inside the stores.Another similar holiday is Cyber (网络的) Monday. This day always falls on the Monday after Thanksgiving. It is like Singles Day, since it is only for online shopping.Personally, I dont like any of these holidays. They place too much importance on buying things. I pre

31、fer to celebrate Buy Nothing Day. It is a “holiday” that falls on the same day as Black Friday. It is an international day of protest to draw attention to the problem of over-consumption (消费过度). What do you think about these holidays?()56. People _ on Singles Day.A. come to be single againB. open st

32、ores onlineC. sell their things on the streetD. shop onlineD()57. People usually _ on Black Friday.A. get up early and wait in front of storesB. stay at home to avoid bad luckC. stay up overnight to shop onlineD. get together to celebrate the holidayA()58.The underlined word“protest”means _.A.disagr

33、eementB.agreementC.celebrationD.protectionA()59. What does the writer think of these shopping holidays?A. He doesnt say anything about these holidays.B. He prefers to celebrate these holidays on other days.C. He likes these holidays and celebrates them every year.D. He thinks they cause a problem of

34、 over-consumption.D()60. What is the story mainly about?A. To introduce Singles Day in China.B. To talk about holiday celebration methods.C. To introduce some well-known shopping festivals.D. To call on people to celebrate the shopping festivals.CC配对阅读。左栏是五个人的问题，右栏是七个建议或回答，请为每个人选择一个合适的建议或回答，并将答题卡上对应

35、题目所选的选项涂黑。( )61.Laura is a housewife. She needs to go to the supermarket to buy some things for the family, especially the food and the everyday things.( )62.Kates grandmother is over eighty years old. These days, she feels nervous. Kate wants to tell her to keep healthy and not to get ill. She want

36、s to learn about something for her.A. Tell your community about your journey and stay at home for at least 21 days. Take the temperature in the morning and in the afternoon. When the temperature is higher than 37.2 , call the hospital for help and tell the doctor your travel history.B. Join I Volunt

37、eer. Here you can do the following things, like helping the old people with their housework, buying the food for your neighbors. Dont forget to protect yourself.CF( )63.Tom is a taxi driver. He wants to help those people who have to go to work during the special time, so he needs to keep others and

38、himself safe.C. List all the things you want to buy. Wear your mask while you are in the supermarket and stay 1.5 meters away from others. Try to buy the things as quickly as you can.D. Students must stay at home and do your homework. Try to do more reading to improve your reading skills.G( )64.Mr.

39、Li is a businessman in Europe. He will come back home in Guangdong with his family next week. He would like to know what they should do after they get back. E. Its important to have a good living habit and have meals on time. Do more sports if you have time to keep fit.F. Old people should be more c

40、areful and avoid going to the crowded places. Have a good living habit and find something interesting to do at home. Try to make them relaxed. Call the doctor for help if they dont feel well. A( )65.Jack is a college student. During his summer vacation he wants to be a volunteer to work for those pe

41、ople who need help in his community.G. Before going out, take your temperature first. After you get into your car, open the windows to let the fresh air in and then use disinfectant（消毒剂）to make all the things in the car clean. Remember to wear your mask all the time.B五、短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）请阅读

42、下面这篇文章, 在所给的每个空格中填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词, 并将答案写在答题卡上对应题目的答题位置。Do you know what an emperor in ancient China would do to relax?Well，writing poems was one of 66 most common pastimes(消遣). Together with his favored ministers or concubines，the emperor would 67 a walk in the garden，enjoy nature，and write poems. E

43、mperor Qianlong especially liked poetry. It is said that he 68 more than 40,000 poems in his life. 69 a hobby！ Many emperors also loved calligraphy and painting. They not only wrote and painted themselves，but 70 had a huge collection of artworks. In Qianlongs study room，for example，there were pricel

44、ess calligraphy works 71 Wang Xizhi，a famous calligrapher who lived during the Jin Dynasty (265420).72 Chinese operas was another favorite pastime for the emperor. In the Forbidden City，there used to be 11 theaters of different sizes. The 73 ones were used for daily shows，while the big ones were for

45、 special occasions，such as festivals or the emperors birthdays. Emperor Qianlong was a big fan of plays. In 1790，he held a big “theater party” for his 80th 74. Qianlong watched 75 long show called Shengpingbaofa every day from 5 a.m. to 3 p.m. for 10 days in all. He must have been a real fan of the

46、show！66._67._68._69._70._the / histake / havewroteWhatalso71._72._73._74._75._byWatchingsmallbirthdaya六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分）A. 回答问题（本题共5小题，每小题2分，共10分）请阅读下面这篇文章, 根据所提供的信息, 回答5个问题。 要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整, 并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置。Happy Rain on a Spring NightGood rain knows its time right;Oer wild lanes dark cloud sp

47、reads;It will fall when comes spring.In boat a lantern looms.With wind it steals in night;Dawn sees saturated reds;Mute, it moistens each thing.The towns heavy with blooms.This famous poem, with four couplets(对句), was written by Du Fu(712770, Tang Dynasty) when he was living and farming in Chengdu.

48、His farming experience taught him to be thankful to nature. The very first word, “good”, shows his joy and love for the spring rain. The rain is good because it “knows” the proper time to come. Here the poet(诗人) uses personification(拟人化), as if the rain was smart enough to come in time for the farme

49、rs busy season. When the rain comes, it appears during the night without making any noise. Unlike the summer storms, the spring rain finishes its task without being known.In the third couplet, the poet describes a peaceful scene to us. In the night sky, the clouds look dark and heavy. Its a sign that there will be enough rain during the night. The light from the boat makes the dark scene a bit livelier.Lastly, the poet starts to imagine. Tomorrow morni