2020外研版九年级英语上全册课文原文及翻译

1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业专心-专注-专业精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上专心-专注-专业外研版九年级英语上全册课文翻译Module1 Wonders of the worldUnit 1 Its more than 2,000 years old.Tony: Lets call Wonders of the World and join in the discussion. I think natural wonders are more interesting than man-made ones. And I think the Giants Caus

2、eway is the most fantastic natural wonder.Lingling: Hm, Ive never seen it, so Im not sure I agree with you. Why do you like it, Tony?Tony: Well, I visited the Giants Causeway two years ago. Its huge. Therere about 40,000 rocks, most of them with six sides. It goes for several hundred metres on the e

3、astern coast of Northern IrelandLingling: That sounds great, though I think Victoria Falls in Africa are even more fantastic. Theyre about l,700 metres wide and 100 metres high. You can hear the loud noise a few kilometres away.Betty: Wow, thats huge! But in my opinion, man-made wonders are more exc

4、iting than natural ones. Look at the Terracotta Army. Its more than 2.000 years old.Daming: I agree with you, Betty. And I think the Three Gorges Dam is fantastic too. Its about 2,300 metres long, 185 metres high and 15 metres wide at the top. It produces electricity for millions of people in China.

5、Betty: Now, whod like to call first?Module 1 Wonders of the worldUnit 1: Its more than 2000 years old.托尼:我们给世界奇观节目打电话，加入讨论吧。我觉得自然奇观比人造奇观更有趣。而且我认为巨人之路是最神奇的自然奇观。玲玲:嗯，我没有见过巨人之路，所以我不知道该不该同意你的看法。你为什么会喜欢它呢，托尼？托尼:哦，两年前我浏览了巨人之路。它非常大，由大约4万多块石块组成，大多数石块都有六个面。巨人之路位于北爱尔兰东海岸，绵延数百米。玲玲:听起来很神奇，但我认为非洲的维多利亚瀑布更壮观。瀑布宽约1

6、700米，高约100米，数千米之外就能听到瀑布的巨响。贝蒂:哇！那么大啊！但是，在我看来，人造奇观比自然奇观更激动人心。就说兵马俑吧，它们都有两千多年的历史了。大明:我同意你的看法，贝蒂。我觉得三峡大坝也很神奇。大坝长约2300米，高185米，顶部宽15米。它为中国数百万的人口供电。贝蒂:那现在谁来拨打热线？ Unit 2 The Grand Canyon was not just big.A great wonder of the natural world When I arrived, it was early morning and it was raining. I looked t

7、o the east - the sky was becoming grey. I got out of the car, went through a gate and walked along a dark path. There was nothing to see, but I knew it was there. After about a mile, a stranger appeared beside the path. Am I going the right way? I asked. He knew where I was going. Yes,” he replied,

8、“youll get there in five minutes, Finally, I came to some rocks and stopped. I looked over them, but it was silent and there was no sign of it. Suddenly, the rain stopped and the clouds cleared. The sun rose behind me and shone on the rocks. Far below me, the ground fell away and down to a river. I

9、was looking across one of the wonders of the natural world - the Grand Canyon. I looked down to the Colorado River, a silver stream nearly one mile below me. If you put the two tallest buildings in the world on top of each other at the bottom of the canyon, they still would not reach the top. Then I

10、 looked across to the other side of the canyon. It was about fifteen miles away, maybe more. Finally, I looked to my left and to my right, and on both sides the canyon went far away for more than 200 miles. The Grand Canyon was not just big. It was huge! I remained by the canyon for about half an ho

11、ur, and I asked myself. Is the Grand Canyon the greatest wonder of the natural world? I certainly know the answer. What do you think? Unit 2 The Grand Canyon was not just big .自然界的一大奇观我到那里时是大清早，天下着雨。我朝东边看了看，天空变得灰蒙蒙的。我下了车，穿过一道门，沿着一条黑暗的小路前行。虽然什么也看不见，但我知道它就在那里。 大约走了一英里，小路边出现了一个陌生人。我问道：“我走的路对吗？”他知道我要去哪里

12、。他答道：“对，五分钟后你就能到达那里。”终于，我走到一些岩石前停了下来。我朝那片岩石望过去，但是一片寂静，还是看不见它。 突然，雨停了，云散了。太阳从我身后升起，照在岩石上。地面(仿佛在随着光线)向下延伸，（逐渐）退落到下面的一条河里。我在眺望着这自然界奇观之一的大峡谷。 我俯视着距我一英里之遥的银色的科罗拉多河。即使你把世界上最高的两栋建筑物叠在一起放在谷底，它们仍就到不到了顶。然后我眺望峡谷的另一边。它大约在15英里之外，也许更远。最后，我向左右遥望，大峡谷向两边延伸, 长达200多英里。大峡谷不仅仅是大，而是巨大！ 我在大峡谷伫立半小时有余，我问了自己一个问题：“大峡谷是自然界中最壮观

13、的奇观吗？”我心中自然已有答案。你怎么认为呢？ Module 2 Public HolidaysUnit 1Tony: The First of October is Chinas National Day, isn t it, Lingling?Lingling: Yes. The Peoples Republic of China was founded on 1st October 1949. People have celebrated the National Day since then. There are flowers and national flags everywher

14、e, and we have a three-day holiday. Tony: Do you have any plans for the holiday this year?Lingling: Yes. My parents and I are going to visit some friends in Shandong Province and will stay there until the end of the holiday. While were staying with our friends, were going to spend one day in Qingdao

15、. When is your national day, Betty?Betty : Our national day is called Independence Day. Its on 4th July. Weve celebrated it since 1777. Its a public holiday, but we only have one day off. On that day, there are all kinds of holiday activities. Its the start of the vacation season and most people tak

16、e a vacation sometime in July or August.Lingling: And is there anything special on that day?Betty: Well, you can see American flags everywhere. We usually have a picnic somewhere nice. Kids have great fun. We also watch bands play music in public parks.Daming: Do you have a national day in the UK, T

17、ony?Tony: No, we dont - we celebrate Christmas with a two-day holiday. And my family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.Module 2 Public holidaysUnit 1 My family always go somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday begins.托尼: 玲玲, 10月1日是中国的国庆节，对吗？玲玲: 是的。 中华人民共和国成立于1949年10月

18、1日。从那时开始，中国人（每年）都庆祝国庆节。（国庆节时）到处都有鲜花和国旗，我们休假3天。托尼: 这个国庆假期你有什么计划吗？玲玲: 有。我和爸爸妈妈准备去山东省拜访一些朋友。我们会一直待在那里，直至假期结束。和朋友们在一起期间，我们会去青岛玩一天。贝蒂，你们的国庆节是什么时候呀？贝蒂: 我们的国庆节叫独立日，在7月4日。从1777年以来，我们一直庆祝这个节日。独立日是一个公共假日，但我们只放一天假。那一天有各种各样的节日活动。这个时间是休假季节的开始，大多数人都会在七月或八月的某段时间休假。玲玲: 那天有什么特别的事情吗？贝蒂: 嗯，到处都可以看到美国国旗。我们通常会去一些好地方野餐。孩子

19、们玩得可开以了。我们也可以在公园里观看乐队演奏乐曲。大明: 托尼，你们英国也过国庆节吗？托尼: 不，我们没有。我们放假两天庆祝圣诞节。假期一开始，我们一家就会去某人好玩的地方。 Module 2 Unit 2 Thanksgiving is an American festival. It is celebrated on the fourth Thursday in November. It is a time for a special dinner among family and friends. People make short speeches and give thanks f

20、or their food. We have celebrated the festival since the first pioneers from England arrived in America by ship in the seventeenth century. While they were crossing the Atlantic, many people died, and after they landed, their first winter was worse than any English winter. The local people, the Nati

21、ve Americans, taught the pioneers how to grow corn. The following year they celebrated together by eating a dinner of the new food. We still celebrate Thanksgiving today with a traditional dinner. The kitchen is always the most crowded room in our house because we all help prepare the food .We lay t

22、he table, and then before we begin dinner, my father gives thanks for the food, so we remember why we celebrate the festival. We usually eat too much, but it is only once a year! We often talk a lot and tell stories after dinner as well. When it is all over, everyone helps wash the dishes. The festi

23、val is a very busy time for travel when friends and families come together to celebrate. During the festival, there are plenty of other things to see and do. We live in New York City, and we go to watch the Macys Thanksgiving Day Parade. The parade goes along several streets and finishes at the famo

24、us Macys store. Thanksgiving is the start of the Christmas season, and we start shopping for presents. Football is also important at Thanksgiving, with many teams playing games. Like many Americans, we usually watch the games on television and enjoy ourselves very much. Unit 2 We have celebrated the

25、 festival since the first pioneers arrived in America .感恩节 感恩节是美国的一个节日。人们在每年十一月的第四个星期四庆祝它。它是家人和朋友共进特殊晚餐的时刻。人们发表简短的致辞，为食物而感恩。 自首批来自英格兰的拓荒者在17世纪乘船抵达美洲大陆以来，我们就一直庆祝这个节日。在横渡大西洋时，他们当中的许多人都死在途中。到达美洲后，他们所渡过的第一个冬天比英国以往的任何一个冬季都要恶劣。当地人，也就是美洲印第安人，教这些拓荒者们如何种植玉米。第二年，他们聚在一起品尝新收获的食物，一起欢庆丰收。 今天我们仍然用传统的晚餐庆祝感恩节。厨房总是我们

26、家最拥挤的房间，因为我们都帮着准备晚餐。我们摆放餐具，晚餐开始前，我父亲感谢食物，我们用这样的方式在记住我们为什么庆祝这个节日。我们通常会吃很多，毕竟一年只有一次！晚餐后我们经常谈论很多，也讲故事。当这些都结束后，所有人都帮着洗餐具。 这个节日是旅行非常频繁的时候，因为这个时候朋友、家人都相聚来庆祝节日。在节日期间还有很多其他可看可做的事情。我们住在纽约市，所以去观看梅西感恩节大游行。大游行沿着几条街道进行，在著名的梅西百货公司结束。感恩节是圣诞季的开始，我们开始逛街购买礼物。足球在感恩节也是重要的，因为有许多球队进行比赛。和许多美国人一样，我们通常在电视上观看比赛，尽享乐趣。 Module

27、3 HeroesUnit 1 She trained hard, so she became a great player laterMs li: Daming, who is your hero? Who have you chosen to tell us about?Daming: Deng Yaping! Shes my hero because shes one of the best table tennis players in the world and I love playing table tennis.Ms Li: Tell us about her.Daming: W

28、ell, she started playing table tennis when she was five. She trained hard,so she became a great player later.Ms Li: And what competitions has she won?Daming: Shes won many world competitions, including four gold medals in the Olympics. She stopped playing when she was twenty- four.Ms Li: What did sh

29、e do after that?Darning: She began to study at Tsinghua University in Beijing and then attendeduniversity abroad. Her English wasnt good enough when she began. Once again she worked hard, and seven years later, she completed her doctors degree at Cambridge University. Whatever she does, she never gi

30、ves up!Ms Li: Thats amazing!Daming: Yes. Deng says that she isnt cleverer than anyone else, but she has a very strong will.Ms Li: I see. Well, I think shes a good student as well as a good player.Daming: Yes, and she helped make the Beijing Olympics a victory for world sport. Shes simply the best! M

31、s Li: Shes a true hero.Module 3 HeroesUnit 1 She trained hard, so she became a great player later.李老师： 大明，谁是你的英雄？你要选择谁来讲述呢？大明： 邓亚萍！她是我的英雄，因为她是世界上最棒的乒乓选手之一，而且我喜欢打乒乓球。李老师： 那就给我们讲讲她！大明： 嗯，她五岁开始练球。她训练刻苦，所以后来成了一名伟大的乒乓球选手。李老师： 她赢过哪些比赛呢？大明： 她获得过许多次世界冠军，包括四枚奥运会金牌。她24岁时退役。李老师：后来她做了什么呢？她开始在北京读清华大学，后来到国外大学深造。刚

32、开始的时候，她的英语并不好，她还是刻苦努力，7年后，她获得了剑桥大学的博士学位。她无论做什么，都不放弃。李老师：真是太不可思议了！大明： 是的。邓亚萍说她并不比任何人聪明，但她拥有非常坚强的意志。李老师：我明白了。嗯，我觉得她不仅是一位出色的运动员，而且还是一个好学生。大明： 是的。而且北京奥运会成为世界体育运动的一次胜利，也有她的功劳。她就是最棒的！李老师： 她是一位真正的英雄。 M3 U2 My heroDr Norman BethuneBy Wang Lingling Norman Bethune is one of the most famous heroes in China. He

33、 was a Canadian doctor. He came to China to help the Chinese people and died for them. Norman Bethune was born in 1890.He became a doctor in 1916 and went to Spain in 1936 to treat the wounded soldiers during the war there. He soon realised that many people were dying because they did not get to hos

34、pital quickly enough. Dr Bethune developed new ways of taking care of the sick. He invented special medical tools to use outside hospitals and chose to the fighting areas so that doctors could treat the wounded more quickly. His inventions saved many lives. In 1938, Dr Bethune came to China and help

35、ed treat the wounded during the Anti Japanese War. At that time, there were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own. His experience of treating people in Spain was Useful in China. He developed training courses for local doctors and nurses, and wrote books so that they could learn about

36、how he treated the sick. Dr Bethune often worked very hard without resting or taking care of himself; Once, he even worked for sixty-nine hours without stopping and managed to save over a hundred lives. One day in 1939,he cut his finger during an operation, but he continued his work without treating

37、 it. In the end, he died of his wound. Dr Bethunes work for the Chinese people made him a hero in China. There are many books and films about him, and he is still remembered in both China and Canada today.Unit 2 There were few doctors, so he had to work very hard on his own.我的英雄-白求恩大夫 诺曼白求恩是中国最有名的英雄

38、之一。他是一位加拿大医生。他来到中国，帮助中国人民并为他们而献身。 诺曼白求恩出生于1890年。他于1916年成为一名医生，并于1936年去了西班牙，治疗那里在战争期间受伤的士兵。他很快意识到许多人因为没有尽快送往医院而濒临死亡。白求恩大夫研发了新方法来照顾病人。他发明了在医院外面和靠近交战地区使用的特殊医疗器械，这样医生就能够更快地治疗伤员。他的发明挽救了许多人的生命。1938年，白求恩大夫来到了中国，在抗日战争期间帮助治疗伤员。那时中国医生很少，因此，他不得不独自很努力地工作。他在西班牙治疗伤员的经验在中国非常有用。他为当地的医生和护士开设培训课程，而且写书以便他们能够学习他是如何治疗病人

39、的。 白求恩大夫经常非常辛苦地工作，不休息也不照顾自己。曾经有一次，他甚至不停地工作了69个小时，成功挽救了一百多人的生命。在1939年的一天，在手术时，他割伤了自己的手指，但他没有处理伤口，仍然继续工作。最后，他因伤去世。白求恩大夫为中国人民所作的工作使他成为中国人民心目中的英雄。有许多关于他的书籍和电影，而且在中国和加拿大，人们现在仍然怀念他。托尼: Module4 Unit1Mum: Now, whats our train number?Dad: T27 to Lhasa. Its leaving from Platform 2.Mum: The meeting in Lhasa is

40、 very important for us, but Im sorry you cant come with us, Betty.Betty: So am I, but I cant miss two weeks of school.Mum: Will you remember everything I told you? Be especially careful with the door. Shut it when you are in and lock it when you go out.Betty: Yes, Mum. I can look after myself, altho

41、ugh it wont be easy for me.Mum: Well, make sure you eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables. And Ive left lots of your favourite biscuits.Betty: Dont worry. I can cook simple meals.Dad: There wont be anybody to wake you up.in the morning.Betty: Ill be fine. My clock rings so loudly that it will cer

42、tainly wake me up.Mum: Im sure Ive forgotten something, but I dont know what it is.(announcement : we advise all passengers for Train T27 to Lhasa to go immediately to Platform 2. Your train is about to leave. )Betty: Thats your train! Goodbye Mum, goodbye Dad.Mum: I know. I havent given you our add

43、ress in Lhasa.Betty: Send me a text message! Have a good trip!Mum: Bye my dear!Betty: Bye. See you in a couple of weeks.Module 4 Home alone Unit 1 I can look after myself, although it wont be easy for me .妈妈：我们是哪个车次？爸爸：T27，到拉萨，从2号站台出发。妈妈：贝蒂，这次拉萨会议对我们来说非常重要，但是很遗憾你不能和我们一起去。贝蒂: 我也是（很遗憾），但是我不能两周不上课。妈妈：你

44、记住我交待给你的所有的事了吗？特别要注意家门，在家时工关好门，离开家时要锁好门。贝蒂: 好的，妈妈！我能照顾好自己，尽管那对我来说不那么容易。贝蒂: 嗯， 要保证每天都吃大量的新鲜水果和蔬菜。我还给你留了许多你喜欢的饼干。贝蒂: 别担心。我能做简单的饭菜。爸爸：早上也没人叫你起床了。贝蒂: 没事的，我的闹钟很响，肯定能把我叫醒。妈妈：我总觉得忘了什么事情，但就是想不起来。（广播：乘坐T27次列车前往拉萨的旅客们，请马上到2号站台上车，你的火车要开了。）贝蒂: 说的就是你们的火车！妈妈，再见！爸爸，再见！妈妈：我知道了！我还没给你留我们在拉萨的地址呢？贝蒂: 发短信给我吧。旅途愉快！妈妈：再见了

45、，宝贝！贝蒂: 再见， 两周后再见了！ Module4 Unit2My “perfect holiday” As a boy, like all other boys, I wanted to be a man. But my parents did everything for me. Actually, they managed every minute of my life. Although theyloved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them. “Zheng Chenyu, do your homework!”“Practise the piano

46、! “Turn off the TV! I became so bored with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone. Well, my wish came true! Although my parents were very worried about leavingme, they had to go away on business for a few days. Now was my chance! I could have some fun at last! As soon as I got home fro

47、m school the first day, I happily threwmy schoolbag on the sofa and ate lots of snacks. Then I enjoyed an exciting film on TV, and after that I played computer games. I liked the games so much that I playeduntil mid-night. The next morning I woke up late. I had to hurry to school without breakfast,

48、but I was still late. The teacher asked me for my homework, but I could not hand it in. With an empty stomach, I was unable to play basketball with my classmates! I felt tired and sleepy at school all day long. When I got home, I tried to cook some rice, but I burnt it. I even dropped my fathers cup

49、 when I was cooking! I found myself so bad at simple cooking tasks. I started to feel lonely. I wanted Mum and Dad to come home soon. Mum cooked such delicious food, and made sure I never forgot my homework. Dad always helped me with any difficult questions, and told funny jokes when I was unhappy.

50、Then I realised being home alone was not always perfect. When my parents came home, they were happy to find that I could cook and tidy up now. I told them my home alone story and we all laughedUnit 2 I became so bored with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone. 我的“完美假期”作为一个男孩，就像其他所有男孩

51、一样，我想做个男子汉。但我父母为我做一切事情。实际上，他们安排了我生活中的分钟。尽管他们爱我，但我对他们有点儿满。“郑晨宇，做作业！”“练钢琴！”“关了电视！”对于他们的指令，我非常厌烦，以至于我真希望他们别管我。哦，我的愿望实现了！尽管父母对离开我非常担心，但他们不得不出差几天。现在，我的机会来了！我终于能玩得开心了！第一天，我一放学回到家，就高兴地把书包扔到沙发上，吃了许多点心。然后在电视上尽情地欣赏了一部精彩的电影。在那之后，我玩电脑游戏。我非常喜欢那些游戏，以至于一直玩到午夜。ou第二天早上，我很晚才醒来。我没吃早饭就匆忙去上学，但还是迟到了。老师向我要作业，但我没法交上。肚子里空空的

52、，我不能喝同学们打篮球！在学校一整天，我感觉又累又困。当我到家时，我尽力做些米饭，却把饭烧糊了。当我做饭时，甚至还摔坏了爸爸的杯子。我发现自己连简单的饭菜都做不好，我开始感觉孤独了。我想要爸爸妈妈赶快回家。妈妈做的饭菜非常好吃，并确保我从没忘记过作业。爸爸总是帮我解决难题，而且当我不高兴时，还给我讲些滑稽的笑话。那时我意识到，独自在家并不总是完美的。 当父母回家时，他们发现我会做饭和整理家务了，很高兴。我告诉了他们我独自在家的经历，然后我们都笑了。Module 5 Unit 1 (Betty , Lingling and Daming are on the second floor of a

53、museum.)Betty: What a wonderful museum!Lingling: Its great, isnt it? Lets go to the Animal Room upstairs. I need some information for my project.Betty: Me too. Lets go. Wait, wheres Daming?Lingling: There he is. Whats he doing over there?Daming: Hey, Betty! Lingling! Come and see the monkey exhibiti

54、on!Guard; No shouting, please! Its against the rules.Betty: Oh. No! Daming is in trouble again.Daming: Look at the monkeys tail! Ive got to get in hereGuard: Stop! Dont cross that rope! Cant you see the sign, kid? “No entry.”Daming: Oh. Why not? Guard: Because its closed.Lingling: Yes, Daming. Read

55、the sign!Daming: Oh, right. Thats no good! Well, Ill just take a photoGuard: Sorry. No photos. See?Daming: There certainly are a lot of rules in this museum. No wonder the place is empty!Betty: Daming! Dont be rude.Lingling: Oh, no! Betty: Whats the matter, Lingling?Lingling: My mobile phone! Its mi

56、ssing! Oh, no! What am I going to do? Guard: Dont worry, Miss. Go downstairs to the lost and found office. They might have it.Lingling: That phone is new! I have to find it, or Mum will punish me! Betty: Im sure it will be all right, Lingling. Lets go and see.Daming: Yes. Lets go downstairs.Module 5

57、 Museums Unit 1 Dont cross that rope .（贝蒂、玲玲和大明在博物馆三楼。）贝蒂: 多好的博物馆啊！玲玲: 真是太棒了，对吗？ 我们去楼上的动物展厅吧。我需要一些有关研究性学习的资料。贝蒂: 我也是。我们走吧！等一下，大明去哪里了？玲玲: 他在那里！他在那里干什么？大明: 嗨，贝蒂，玲玲！快过来看看猴子展览。保安：请勿喧哗！这是违反规定的。贝蒂: 哦，不会吧！大明又惹麻烦了？大明: 看那只猴子的尾巴！我要从这里进去.保安：快停下! 不要越过那条绳子!你没看到这个标识吗,孩子? 禁止进入!大明: 噢! 为什么不能进?保安：因为它关闭了.玲玲: 对,大明.你看那个

58、标识。大明: 哦，没错。太不好了！嗯，那我就拍张照片保安：对不起。请勿拍照, 看到了吗?大明: 这个博物馆哪来这么多规章制度。难怪这个地方没什么人呢！贝蒂: 大明，不能没有礼貌。玲玲: 哦不！贝蒂: 怎么了，玲玲？玲玲: 我的手机！我的手机不见了！哦不！我该怎么办？保安：不要担心，女士！到楼下失物招领处去。也许手机在那里。玲玲: 那可是一部新手机啊！我一定要找到它，要不然妈妈会处罚我的！贝蒂: 我想没事的，玲玲。我们现在去看看。大明：是的，我们下楼！Module5 Unit2 The Science Museum in LondonBy Tony SmithWelcome to the mos

59、t friendly museum in London. In most museums, there is no shouting and no running, and you must not touch anything. But the Science Museum is different.It is noisy! People talk about what they can see and do here, and there are some very noisy machines as well. If you want answers to all your questi

60、ons about science, this is the right place for you. I like to visit the rooms on the second and third floors. You can learn about communications and the environment as well as maths, physics and chemistry. For example, you can find out how people dig coal from the ground and use it to create energy.