2021-2022学年浙江省宁波北仑区东海中考英语最后冲刺模拟试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、She can speak little English but she dares _ with foreigners.AtalkedBtalkingCto talk2、Kate, are you only child in your family?Yes, bu

2、t new baby is on the way.Aa; theBan; theCthe; aDthe; the3、What happened to Jim? His car broke down on the way. And _. The car behind was out of control and hit his car.Aa good miss is as good as a mile Bit never rains but it poursCthe early bird catches the worm Devery dog has its day4、The boy expla

3、ins the important problem _，so that everyone can understand him.AcarefullyBclearCquicklyDcarelessly5、My book _ here in two days through the EMS.Aare sent Bis sent Cwill be sent Dwill send6、In Hefei, more schools _ to provide children with better education in a few year.Ahave been builtBare builtCwer

4、e builtDwill be built7、Dad，could you tell me next Sunday?Nothing special.Awhat you didBwhat are you going to doCwhat did you doDwhat you are going to do8、-_ I do the laundry first?-No,you _. You can do your homework first.AMust;mustntBCan;mustntCMust;needntDMay;neednt9、The 24th Winter Olympic Games

5、_ in Beijing and Zhangjiakou in 2022, from February 4 th to 20th.Ais going to hold Bhold Cwill be held Dis held10、 Lucy, thanks for your suggestions. They are valuable.Youre welcome. Im glad I can help you.AenoughBrichCuseful. 完形填空11、Hi! Im Tony. I love weekends! I always get up late on weekends. Fo

6、r breakfast, I only have 1 . Its usually an apple. I have a big lunch. After lunch, I like to eat ice-cream. It tastes 2 . In the afternoon, I like to 3 . I usually play basketball. 4 I swim. In the evening, I clean the houseI like 5 rooms. I always go to bed late, at about 23:00. 6 my sister doesnt

7、 like weekends. She has a job in a big store and she always 7 on weekends. She never goes out 8 her friends. She usually gets home from work at 22:00. After taking a shower, she 9 . Sometimes she reads in bed. But dont ask her 10 she reads. She always falls asleep（睡着）after reading one or two pages（页

8、）.1AeggsBmilkCvegetablesDfruit2AgoodBwelcomeCusefulDhappy3AsingBdrawCexerciseDread4AOnlyBAlwaysCReallyDSometimes5AtidyBbusyCsmallDold6AAndBSoCButDBecause7AwritesBworksCcallsDplays8AaboutBfromCofDwith9Agets dressedBgoes to workCgoes to bedDdoes sports10AwhenBwhatCwhoDwhere. 语法填空12、 My mother is a doc

9、tor. She is so busy 1 she isnt able to get back home on time every day. And she has to work on weekends sometimes. So its hard for 2(she) to do all the chores after work. As a member of the family, I think its my duty to share some housework. Though mother always says she doesnt need any help, there

10、 are always things I can do. For example, I can help take out the rubbish and wash 3 dishes. Im sure I can do them 4(good). Whats more, Im 5(try) to be independent. I wash my own clothes, tidy up my bedroom and care for my things. Im old enough to do these things. And I cant d6 on my parents forever

11、. I think she is the 7(one) person I should thank. So show your 8(thank) to your mom for everything she 9(do). Just try your b10 to help her. I believe she will feel happy. Try it now. 阅读理解A13、阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。Go to your local public library, and you will find an unusual ac

12、tivity is appearing more and more: Practicing reading with trained dogs. How would you feel about taking time once a week to read aloud to a dog?Each dog in a reading program experience a special training session. The trainers also receive training; they learn how to interact(互动)with the students an

13、d the dogs. Each program has high standards. There have been many studies of the interactions between humans and dogs that show dogs lower peoples blood pressure and heart rate. People become more relaxed and calm and will completely forget what they are scared of when they have a dog nearby.Unlike

14、at school, where students sit at desks or tables, students and dogs sit together on special reading mats. Some students lie next to the dogs. Each student reads to one dog, so there is a quiet din of voices in the room. The dog has been taught acommandto pay attention to the reader. So when the trai

15、ner says something to the dog, it focuses on the studentat once. But sometimes, the students read the dogs to sleep!The dogs trainer is also present. He or she watches the dog carefully to make sure that the dog behaves. Sometimes, the trainer gives the dog a break when the dog becomes restless. Whi

16、le the trainer doesnt help with the reading, the trainer talks to the student about the dog and explains how to take care of pets and how to be safe around animals.Students who read to dogs show the benefits of this interaction. They are calmer and can avoid worrying about getting all the words corr

17、ect. The dog just wants to hear the story. As students learn more about the dogs they read to, they also learn that they have gained a new friend.Not only do students change their reading habits with the dogs during the program, but they also change their school habits. Their reading skills increase

18、 by twelve to twenty percent. They start raising their hands and answering questions more often. They pay more attention in class. Some students start arriving at school earlier and are absent less often.Dogs are not just for playing fetch with anymore. Now they can help people become better readers

19、. Next time you visit your local library, be on the lookout for four-legged creatures (生物) who want to hear a good story.1The underlined word “command” in Paragraph 3 probably means “_”.AlessonBorderClanguageDrule2From the passage, we can learn that this activity can _.Ahelp students be more helpful

20、 and cleverBhelp increase reading speed by 8 percentCmake the trained dogs fall asleepquicklyDmake students be more active in school3The writer wants to tell us that _.Athe students can benefit from reading with dogsBthe dogscan betrained to understand the storyCthe students can be taught to train d

21、ogs wellDthe trainers help students to read correctly4What is probably the best title for this passage?AWhy do we need dogs?BWhere can we read books?CWho can help us read books?DHow do we change the habits?B14、 A video of a group of fathers line dancing while wearing their babies tied to their chest

22、s has become an online hitmelting the hearts of millions.The dads, who dance to Wild Cherrys Play That Funky Music, perform the moves largely with the music while they are carrying their children in baby carriers and appear to be very careful.The video, which has been watched more than 2. 7 million

23、times was said to be part of a class in California.The studio, which specializes in funky baby-wearing line dancing classes, is run by Messhi and Amber Anjali.They praised the parents, saying, They were showing these mamas how much they appreciate them. And thats the greatest love of all!The video,

24、which is nearly four minutes long, has attracted thousands of admiring comments from viewers all over the world. One woman wrote. Love it! Playing the babie like guitars was my favorite! What an excellent job dads did! Another said, Thank you for this video. I love it. The dads are amazing and they

25、know how to dance with their babies and wives.1What is the video that has become an online hit ?AFathers dance with their babies tied to their chest.BFathers take good care of the babies carefully.CMommy Mingle, Daddy dance.DWild Cherrys Play That Funky Music.2The video took place in _.AChinaBthe US

26、CEnglandDFrance3The underlined word“They” refer to“_.Aall the fathers in the videoBall the classes in CalifomiaCMeeshi and Amber AnjaliDthe greatest love of all4From the passage we can know_.Athe fathers in the video love their babies and wivesBthe dads are very tired after dancingCmany people would

27、 like to dance with their babiesDfew people like the video about dads dancinC15、AWelcome to the Art Museum! Youve just stepped into one of the worlds greatest collections of art, covering centuries of human creativity from all over the world. With thousands of works on show, you may wonder how to st

28、art your visit, so we are here to help. Click (点击) on the “dont miss” list, and youll find introductions of the must-see works in our collections in different museum rooms. They are great choices to start if you are new to the museum. The overlook below shows a clear floor plan of the museum and its

29、 collections. Enjoy your visit and feel free to ask for help and directions at any point during your stay.PS:1.Tickets can be bought online at /tickets or at the ticket office at $10 per person. Children under 16 can get a half price. Family package (for 3-4 people) is $18.2.A guide can be arranged

30、(安排) for you for $40 for a 2-hour tour, giving you introductions of the must-see artworks and the interesting stories behind them. But it needs to be booked (预订) 1 day before your visit at (212) 769-55.1The passage probably comes from a(n) _.Atour mapBguide bookCmuseum websiteDart magazine2In the “d

31、ont miss” list for the Art Museum, we can know about the _.Afree paintingsBmust-see worksCnew collectionsDmuseum buildings3Which part of the museum shows Chinese art?AThe “Bridge”.BRice Building.CMichigan Avenue Building.DMckinlock Court.4To visit the museum with his 9-year-old twins, Mr. Smith shou

32、ld at least pay _.A$15B$18C$20D$405We can know that the guide in the museum _.Awill show you around for a whole dayBwill guide you to see every artworkCcan be booked when you arriveDneeds to be booked on the phoneD16、 Alex Winter is a rock climber. He spoke to Craig Jackson from Out and About magazi

33、ne.Imagine hanging on a rock face, with nothing between you and the ground hundreds of metres below. For Alex Winter this is just another normal day. I called him at his home in Fresno, California.Craig: When did you first become interested in rock climbing?Alex: Well, Fresnos not far from Yosemite

34、National Park in California. Thats one of the best places for climbing in the world. Both my parents love rock climbing and I started learning the basics at a very early age.Craig: What advice would you give people who want to start rock climbing?Alex: The best way to learn how to climb is to do it.

35、 You cant learn climbing just from books. Practice on easy low climbs first, until you know the right moves. You need a good teacher. For me, that was my parents. And always use good quality equipment（装备）. Your life depends on it. Probably the most important piece of equipment is the ropes. You real

36、ly dont want them to break!Craig: Have you ever had any accident?Alex: Ive had a few falls, but the ropes have saved my life every time. If you lose your hold, the ropes are connected to the rock and they take your weight.Craig: For you, whats the best thing about rock climbing?Alex: When Im climbin

37、g I forget everything else in the world. The only thing that matters is my next move up the rock face.1What is the main purpose of the passage?ATo tell the story of Alex Winters life.BTo describe rock climbing.CTo explain how rock climbing is becoming more and more popular in US.DTo have an intervie

38、w with a rock climber.2Alex says the best way to learn how to rock climb is to .Aread books about itBpractice doing itCtake a long courseDdo it without equipment3Alex said that the most important equipment was the ropes because .Aropes can help a climber learn how to rock climbBthere is nothing betw

39、een a climber and the ground hundreds of metres belowChe has had falls, but the ropes has saved his life every timeDropes can help a climber forget everything elseE17、The Change-3, named after a Chinese goddess, is Chinas first spacecraft(航天器)to make a soft landing on the moon. It includes a lander

40、and a moon rover(月球车) called Yutu. The Change-3 spacecraft is the second phase(阶段) Chinas lunar programme, which includes orbiting, landing and returning to Earth. It follows the success of the Change-1 and Change-2 spacecraft in 2007 and 2010. The launch of Change-3 was successful.The Change-3 is o

41、ne of the most difficult tasks in Chinas space programme, the news says. The news adds that exploring the universe(宇宙) and seeking peaceful use of space are dreams of Chinese for thousands of years.With a lander and the moon rover Yutu, Change-3 soft-landed(软着陆) on the moon at 9:11 p.m. Saturday. Yu

42、tu later separated(分离) from the lander and ran to the moon surface earlier Sunday.China has chosen the name Yutu for its first moon rover, after a worldwide online vote(投票) attracted people to come up with names.In Chinese folk tale, Yutu is the white pet rabbit of Change, the moon goddess. Change t

43、ook her pet and flew towards the moon. She became a goddess and has lived there with the white animal ever since.1Which is the first spacecraft landed softly on the moon in China?AChange-1BChange-2CChange-3DYutu2From this passage, how many spacecraft have flown to the moon successfully.AThreeBTwoCOn

44、eDNone3Who did the moon rover name after?Aa Chinese goddessBChangeCYutu of ChangeDa white pet rabbit4Which of the following is Not true?AChange-2 was set up in 2010.BYutu isnt the first rover of China.CMany people voted for Yutu online.DYutu separated after Change-3 landed on the moon.5The article m

45、ay be found in _.Aa history bookBa fashion magazineCa geography bookDa newspaperF18、阅读下列材料，选出最佳选项.Chicago Childrens MuseumImprove childrens lives by creating a place where playing and learning connect.Hours TicketsFriday Wednesday:10a.m.-5p.m. Childrenadults:14Thursday:10.m.8p.m. Seniors: 13Children

46、 under one and members: freeChicago Childrens MuseumImprove childrens lives by creating a place where playing and learning connect.Hours TicketsFriday Wednesday:10a.m.-5p.m. Childrenadults:14Thursday:10.m.8p.m. Seniors: 13Children under one and members: free1（小题1）When cant people visit the museum ?AAt 3p.m. on Monday.BAt 6p.m.on Thursday,CAt 9a.m. on Saturday.2（小题2）Mr. and Mrs. Black want to take their 10-year-old daughter to the museum, and they are not members. They should pay_. .A14 B28 C42.书面表达19、