Unit10知识点讲解(带练习)课件2021-2022学年人教版八年级英语下册

1、人教版英语八年级下册Unit 10 Ive had this bike for three years.知识点详解 By Nancy一、重点单词讲解1.consider考点： v 考虑 =think about 搭配consider doing sth 考虑做某事 consider . as.把.当做/视作2.return 考点： v 回；返回 = go back v 归还；放回= give back搭配：return to回到/归还.3.own 考点： v.拥有;有 n.owner主人 adj.自己的 搭配：on ones own= by oneself靠某人自己4. truthful考点：

2、 adj.诚实的；真实的 n.truth真实；真相tell the truth说真话；说实话5. clear考点： v.清除；清理 adj.清楚的；明白的 固定搭配 clear out清除；清理6. honest考点 adj.诚实的；老实的（前面不定冠词用an） an honest boy一个诚实的男孩 n. honesty诚实固定搭配to be honest老实说7. among考点 prep.在.之中（表示大于等于三者） between 在两者之间搭配：between.and.在.之间eg,He is the tallest among the students. 8. part考点 v.

3、 分开；离开 n.部分 搭配play a part in.在.很重要、是.一部分part with.与.分开二、重点短语1. these days 目前;现在 2. regard with great interest 以极大的兴趣关注着 3. in order to 为了 4. so far 迄今;到现在为止 5. in need 需要 6. not. anymore 不再 7. welcome to sp_ 欢迎来到 8. check out 察看;观察 9. board games 棋类游戏 10. one last thing 最后一样东西 11. junior high school

4、 初 级 中 学12. clear out 清理 13. no longer 不再;不复 14. toy monkey 玩具猴15. part with 与分开 16. to be honest 说实在的 17. ride a bike 骑自行车 18. have a yard sale 进行庭院拍卖会 19. ones old things 某人的旧东西20. bring back sweet memories 勾起甜美的回忆 21. give away 捐赠 22. play for a while 玩一会儿 23. do with. 处置;处理 24. search for work 找

5、工作 25. for the last 13 years 在过去的13年里 26. the mid-20th century 20世纪中期27. stay the same 保持原状 28. according to 依据;按照 29. in ones opinion 依看 30. in my time 在我那个年代31. consider doing 考虑做某事32. search for搜索；寻找33.close to几乎；接近34.regard.as.把.视为.35.across from 在.的对面 36.welcome to sp欢迎来到 36.in my hometown在我的家乡

6、37.on board在甲板上38. junior high school初中三、知识点1. since 与for 在现在完成时态中的用法since 其后接时间点或时态为一般过去时 的句子，表示某事是从什么时候开始的。 for 其后接时间段， 表示某事持续了多长时间2. do with/deal with的区别do with “处理；安置”，强调处理的对象，常与what连用deal with “处理；应付”，强调处理的方式、方法，常与how连用3. by的用法归纳(1)by doing sth 通过方式 【注】介词短语作方式状语，回答以How开头的问句， 表示“怎样做”。 (2) by+ 交通

7、工具（交通工具前不能加限定词） 4. have/has been to / have / has gone to / have/ has been in 辨析(1) have/ has been to + 地名 “曾经去过某地” , 现在已经回到原地。 (2) have gone to “已经去某地了” ， 说话时该人不在现场。 (3) have been in +地点 待在某地，常与时间段搭配。5. 后跟动名词的动词和短语finish, practice, be worth, be busyconsider, suggest, cant help, feel likmiss, be used

8、 to, give upkeep on, enjoy, mind四、语法点现在完成时（三）1.时间状语 for表示一段时间的词since表示过去时间点的词语since表示过去的时间状语从句since一段时间ago2. 常见的非延续性动词到延续性动词的转换：arrive be in / be at arrive here(there) be here(there)become be begin be on borrow keep / have buy have catch have catch a cold have a cold close be closed come be here / b

9、e in / be at come back be back lend keep / have leave be away marry be married move be here/there eg, We have been away from Chongqing for five years. My parents have been married since 33 years ago. 五、相关练习题（一）单项选择1. He _ for ten years.A. has been married B. married C. got married D. has married2. J

10、ulies father _ to London last month. He _ there three times. A. went; had gone B. has gone; has beenC. went; has been D. has been; had gone3. We should help the people _ need first .A. on B. in C. at D. for 4. Please _ each room to see if it is fit for a guest .A. find out B. go out C. get out D. ch

11、eck out 5. How long have you lived in the new flat ? _2010.A. In B. After C. Since D. Before6. The old photos _ many happy memories for me .A. bring back B. take back C. pick up D. put away7. Students have a _ holiday during the summer holiday.A. six weeks B. six week C. six-weeks D. six-week8. - I

12、dont know where to go this summer vacation .-Why not _ visiting Huanggang ? There are many places of interest there.A. suggest B. wonder C. consider D. regard 9. The boy is so sad because his lovely pet _ for four days .A. has died B. has been dead C. is dying D. has dead 10. -How long have you _ En

13、gland ,Sue ? - Since two years ago .A. been to B. gone to C. been in D. moved to （二）用单词的适当形式填空1. _ (certainly) plants dont grow well in this country.2. My friend is a very _ (understand) person.3. Miss Liu bought two _(scarf ) .One was white and the other was red .4. The old man _ (live) in the village since he came to China .Certain understandingscarveshas lived（二）用单词的适当形式填空5.She couldnt give him a _ (true ) answer.