Unit1复习课课件2021-2022学年人教版英语八年级下册

1、Go for it七年级下册Unit 1 复习 单词复习 01目录词组复习 02句型复习 03语法复习 05书面表达06训练巩固0704 知识点复习 单词复习 01body stomach neck throat 身体 胃 脖子 喉咙 nose tooth-teeth foot-feet 鼻子 牙齿 脚back knee head heart 后背 膝盖 头 心脏 leg hand mouth face 腿 手 嘴 脸Hair eye头发 眼睛 Words Matter n. 问题，事情2. Lie v. 躺，平躺3. Passenger n. 乘客，游客4. Accident n. 交通事故

2、5. Decision n. 决定，抉择6. Stomachache n. 胃痛，腹痛7. Headache n.头痛8. Trouble n. 问题，苦恼Importance n. 重要性，重要Death n. 死亡 matter, stomachache, foot, neck, stomach, throat, fever, lie, rest, cough, toothache, X-ray, headache, break, hurt, passenger, off, onto, trouble, hit, herself, sick, knee, ourselves, climbe

3、r, risk, situation, kilo, rock, knife, blood, mean, importance, decision, control, spirit, death, nurse 1. foot (pl.) _ 2. hurt (pt.) _ (pp)_3. hit (v-ing)_(pt)_(pp)_ 4.knife (pl.)_ 5.impotrance (adj.) _6. decision (v.)_7.control (v-ing)_(pt)_ (pp)_feethurthurt hittinghithitknivesimportantdecidecont

4、rollingcontrolledcontrolled1. lie (v-ing) _(pt)_(pp)_ (躺，位于） (v-ing)_(pt)_(pp)_(撒谎） lay(v-ing)_(pt.) _(pp)_(放置，产卵)2. mean (pt.)_ (pp.)_(n.)_ (adj.)_ (o.p.)_3.death.(v.) _ (adj.)_ lyinglaylainlyingliedliedlayinglaidlaidmeantmeantmeaningmeaningfulmeaninglessdiedead词组复习 02生病常用的词组有have a cold have a /th

5、e flu have a stomachache have a headache have a toothache have a fever have a nosebleed have a sore throat hurt ones back have a heart problem have problems breathing hurt oneselfhave a sore back =have a backache get hit on the headcut ones knee get sunburned get hit by a ball 1.牙/ 头痛 _ 2.休息_ _ _ _

6、3.做一个X光检查_4.看见一个老人躺在路边_5.切除，切断_ 砍倒;减少_ 插嘴，超车_ 切碎_6. 冒险_ _ have a toothache/headachetake breakstake a breakresthave a restget an X-raysee an old man lying on the side of the roadcut offcut downcut incut uptake a risktake risks8.某人习惯做某事_ 某人过去常常做某事_ 某地曾经有_ 某物被用来做某事_ _ 某物被用来作为_ sb be/get used to doing s

7、thsb used to do sththere used to besth be used to do sthsth be used for doing sthsth be used as sth9.某物用完了_ 某人用完了某物_ 卖光某物_sth run out=sth be used upsb run out of sth=sth be used upsb sell out sth=sth be sold out7. 做某事有困难_ _have problems/trouble/difficulty in doing sth10. 做某事的重要性_11. 决定做某事_12. 放弃做某事_

8、13.意味着做某事_ 打算做某事_14. 如此以致于 _ 以便_the importance of doing sthdecide to do sth=make a decision to do sthgive up doing sthmean doing sthmean to do sthsothatso that15.量体温_ 16. 没有多想，毫不犹豫_ 17. 令某人惊讶的是_令某人欣慰的是_ 惊讶地_take ones temperaturewithout thinking twiceto ones surpriseto ones relief in surprise18.摔倒，倒塌

9、_ 拆毁_ 拒绝，调小_ 损坏，发生故障;破裂_ 逐渐变弱，逐渐消失_19. 掌控，控制 _ 20.呼吸困难_ fall downpull downturn downbreak downdie downbe in control ofhave problems breathing21. 胃疼_have a stomachache句型复习 03经典句子1.Whats the matter with sb.?某人怎么啦？2.I think you should lie down and rest.我认为你应该躺下来休息。3.He expected most or all of the passen

10、gers to get off and wait for the next bus.他期盼大部分或全部乘客下车等候下一辆公共汽车。4.But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him.但令他惊讶的是，他们都同意和他一起去。5. Thanks to Mr.Wang and the passengers, the doctors saved the man in time.多亏了王先生和乘客，医生及时抢救了这个男人。6.As a mountain climber, Aron is used to taking risks.作为一位登山者，阿伦习

11、惯于冒险。7.he bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.他自扎绷带以便他不会流太多血。8.There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents.有很多次阿伦因为意外几乎丧命。9.This means being in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.那意味着你陷入一个看起来无法逃脱的困境。重点句型1. What s the matter? 什

12、么事？怎么啦？What s the matter with you?你怎么了？= Whats the trouble with you?= What s wrong with you? 2. W hat should she do?她该怎么办呢？主语+ should/shouldnt + 动词原形. .You should lie down and rest.你应该躺下休息一会儿。 You shouldn t go out at night.你晚上不应该出去。 提意见，建议的常用句型：1 You should /shouldnt do sth . 你应该/不应该做某事.2 Lets do st

13、h . 让我们做某事吧. 3 Why dont you do sth ? = Why not do sth ? 为什么不做某事？4 Its a good idea to do sth . 做某事是个好主意。5 Youd better (not) do sth . 你最好做/不要做某事。6 It is +adj.(指人品行的形容词) of sb to do sth . 做某事对某人来说是很的。7 It is +adj. （其它形容词）for sb to do sth .8 What /How about doing sth ? 做某事怎么样？ 课文点句：1.看到别人不高兴，生病时，询问的句子，尤

14、其是医生和护士询问病人的病情时最长用的问句，意思是怎么了或出了什么问题了”，后通常与介词with 连用。 Whats the matterWhats the trouble (with sb.)？Whats the problem? 怎么了;出什么事了？Whats wrong= Whats up? (口语化) I have a cold.答语：Sb have a /an + 疾病 . I have a cold . I have a backache . Im not feeling well . 我感到不舒服 。= I dont feel very well .2.听到不好的消息时 常用的句

15、型：Im sorry to hear that . 听到这我很难过。3.听到对方身体状况欠佳，祝愿其早日康复时常用的句型： I hope you feel better soon .我希望你早日康复。4.表示自己与他人意见一致或不一致时常用的句型： I think so . 我这样认为。 I dont think so . 我不这样认为。 I agree with you . 我赞同你。 I dont agree/disagree with you . 我不赞同你。 5.赞同他人的建议或观点时常用的句型： Thats a good idea . 那是一个好主意 。一、根据汉语意思完成句子。1.

16、他不知道汤姆怎么了。He didnt know_._2.现在他渐渐习惯了在国外生活。 Now ,he is geeting_ abroad.3.令他爸爸惊讶的是，他获奖了。 _,he won the prize.what was wrong with Tomwhat was the trouble with Tomwhat happened to TomTo his fathers surpriseused to living4. 来自十堰的男孩华晨宇歌声如此优美，以至于粉丝众多。 Hua Chenyu, a boy from Shiyan, sings _he has many fans .

17、5. 他回首往事很困难。He_ _the past .so beautifully thathas problems/difficulty/trouble in looking back at知识点复习 04 关键动词用法Need to do sth 需要做某事Ask sb sth 询问某人某事See sb doing sth 看见某人正在做某事Expect sb to do sth 期望某人做某事Agree to do sth 同意做某事Help sb to do sth 帮助某人做某事 关键动词用法7. Want sb to do sth 想要做某事8.Tell sb to do sth

18、告诉某人做某事9. Have problems in doing sth 做某事有困难10.be/get used to doing sth 习惯于做某事11. Use sth to do sth 用某物做某事12.Seem to do sth 好像做某事 关键动词用法13. Keep on doing sth 继续做某事14. Mind doing sth 介意做某事语法复习 05Grammar Focus1.Whats the matter with sb?= Whats the trouble with sb?= Whats wrong with sb?注：with为介词，后跟人称代词宾

19、格， 如her,him,them等。eg:Whats the matter with your mother？ Whats wrong with you? Whats the trouble with her?怎么了I have a (bad) cold.=I have got a (bad) cold.Whats the matter with you ? =Whats the trouble with you?=Whats wrong with you?你怎么啦？我患感冒了。Grammar Focus在英语中，表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构：(1)主语+have/has+病症(2)主语+

20、have/has+a+sore+发病部位 sore 是一个独立的形容词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如：sore back, sore throat,sore back,sore neck.(3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache -ache作后缀，常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词，表身体某部位疼痛，如：toothache , headache , stomachache .(4)(There is)something wrong with +ones+部位 某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。常用sore 修饰的词： throat leg foot eye 常加后缀-ache构成的词：hea

21、d tooth stomach ear两者都可用的词：back-What shouldnt he do? -I think he shouldnt He has a sore throat shouldnt = should not drink cold drink. eat ice cream. eat hot food. talk too much. talk loudly.He shouldntstay in bed .have a good rest. lie down and rest. wear warm clothes. drink lots of water. drink ho

22、t tea. take some medicine.You should.I have a cold. What should I do?书面表达06写作练习： 请以“How to Make First Aid in Daily Life”为题，展开叙述。词数：100词左右。要点可以包括：1）日常生活中遇到的危险；2）有效的急救办法。 How to Make First Aid in Daily Life_写作指导1) 人称：第二人称。2) 时态：一般现在时为主。3) 结构设计: (1) 总领下文：人们在生活中都会遇到危险； (2) 中间段：遇到的危险以及急救的办法； (3) 结尾段：给予人们

23、的提醒。表达储备描述人们都会在生活中遇到危险及承上启下的句型：There is always sth. doing.In my opinion, we could do. I will tell you how to do sth.There are ways of doing sth.You should do. and shouldnt do.Id like to give some advice on.Besides, doing sth. is one of the most dangerous things.遇到危险以及急救方法的句型：If .is out of control, y

24、ou have to do.Maybe you only have a ., but you should do.You can do. right away, and then do.When you have a ., first, do. Next, do. And then do. At any time if you cant do sth. by yourself, you can do.There are good ways to.In this way, you will.Doing sth. is the best way to.In my point of view, yo

25、u should.范文： These days there are too many accidents happening in life because of the bad environment and the careless people. So what can you do when you get into a dangerous situation?Here are some ways of the first aid. First, after you cut yourself, you should run the cut under the water and put

26、 some medicine on it. Second, if you have nosebleed, you should put the head down. Then you need to press the sides of the nose. By the way, dont forget to clean your face. Third, you must call at 119 when you see someone fall in the river by accident. After that, youd better shout for help instead

27、of jumping into the river to save him or her by yourself if you are not good at swimming. In my opinion, these ways may save your life but they cant keep you away from the danger. So the best way of the first aid is to be careful enough no matter when it is and where you are.训练巩固07I. 单项选择 （ ）1.If yo

28、u have a toothache , you should see a _ A. dentist B. doctor C. movie （ ）2.-_? - I have a sore back . A. Whats wrong with you ? B. Whats the matter ? C. both A and B （ ）3.I cant sleep well. Can you give me _? A. any advice B. an advice C. some advice （ ）4. There are _vegetables in the fridge . Lets

29、go and buy some . A. a few B. a little C. few （ ）5. _ is important for us _ English well . A. It , learning B. That , to learn C. It , to learnACCCC（ ）6. Did anyone _when I was out this morning? A. call me up B. call up me C. called me（ ）7. Umbrellas are used for_ the rain . A. keep out B. keeping o

30、ut C. keep in（ ）8. If you _go shopping , I wont , _. A. dont , either B. wont , too C. dont , too（ ）9. Peter has the same haircut _ I do . A. like B. as C. from（ ）10.All the students went to the zoo _ Lily . Why ？ Because she had a fever . A. besides B. beside C. exceptABABC ( ) 11.- Have we _ food? -Yes, our food _. Wed better buy some. A. run out of; ran out B. run out of; has run out C. run out ; has been run out D. run out; has run out of ( )12.He used to _ in a samll house ,but the life he was used to _ greatly since 2007. A. living;change B. live;has changed C. living