Module 5 Look after yourself Unit 3 Language in use.习题课件(共31张PPT)

1、Unit 3 Language in useModule 5 Look after yourself目录语法聚焦01课堂小测02语法聚焦时态定义:在英语语法中,在不同时间、以不同的方式发生的行为、动作或状态要用谓语动词的不同形式来表示。这种表示行为、动作或状态在各种时间条件下的动词形式被称为动词的时态。下表为英语中六种常见时态:时态谓语构成(以do为例)常用时间状语用法举例一般现在时do/doesalways, usually, often, sometimes, once a week, (1)表示经常性或习惯性的动作或状态;He often goes to school by bike.他

2、经常骑自行车去上学。一般现在时do/does every day, every morning, on Sundays, (2)表示客观事实或普遍真理;The earth goes round the sun. 地球绕着太阳转。一般现在时do/doesat times, at the weekend(3)在条件或时间状语从句中,常用一般现在时表示将来的动作If it doesnt rain, we will go shopping. 如果不下雨, 我们将去购物。一般过去时didyesterday, yesterday afternoon, in 1890, two days ago, just

3、 now(1)表示过去经常或反复发生的动作;(2)表示过去某个时间发生的某个动作或存在的状态He was usually late for class.他常常上课迟到。He didnt go to work yesterday.他昨天没有去上班。一般将来时will/shall + do;be going to + donext week, this Sunday, next time, tomorrow, the day after tomorrow,from now on, in a minute(1)表示将来某个时间要发生的动作或存在的状态;(2)表示打算、计划、决定要做某事The fli

4、ght will take off at 3:30. 这趟航班将在3:30起飞。We are going to have a meeting.我们将要开一个会。现在进行时am/is/are + doingnow, at the moment, look, listen, these days,(1)表示说话的瞬间正在进行或发生的动作;Look! They are planting trees in the park. 看!他们正在公园里植树。现在进行时am/is/are + doing at present等或含有when, while的时间状语从句(2)表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进

5、行的动作He is building his own house these days.他这些天正在建他的房子。过去进行时am/is/are + doing at eight yesterday,at nine last night, at that time, just then, 表示过去某一时刻或某一时间内正在进行的动作When he called me, I was having dinner.他给我打电话时, 我正在吃晚饭。过去进行时am/is/are + doingthis time yesterday等或含有when, while的时间状语从句 表示过去某一时刻或某一时间内正在进

6、行的动作She was watching TV at eight yesterday.昨天八点时她正在看电视。现在完成时have/has + donealready, ever, never, just, yet, so far, ever since, for two days, since 2000(1)表示动作到现在为止已经完成或刚刚完成;I have not visited the Great Wall.我还没游览过长城。现在完成时have/has + donealready, ever, never, just, yet, so far, ever since, for two da

7、ys, since 2000(2)表示开始于过去、持续到现在的动作或状态;I have lived here since the autumn of 2004. 自2004的秋天起，我就住在这里。现在完成时have/has + donealready, ever, never, just, yet, so far, ever since, for two days, since 2000(3)表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响He has had a good education.他受到过良好的教育。课堂小测一、用所给单词的适当形式填空1. Wed like to do all

8、we can _(protect) our earth.2. I dont think that it is wise_(buy) a secondhand car.3. There are _(thousand) of visitors coming to visit our school every year.to protectthousandsto buy4. The Greens welcomed us warmly and made us_(feel)at home. 5. To improve her writing, Janes reading as _(many) books

9、 as she can whenever shes got time.feelmany二、找出下列句子的错误，并在横线上进行更正6. Adams got off the plane several hours ago. _7. I ate my breakfast, but I still feel hungry. _Adams改为Adam ate改为have eaten8. Did Ben sing a song when Kate arrived？_9. Jakes leg bleeding at the moment, so he feels much pain. _10. Accord

10、ing to the rules for a healthy life, hed better to walking more steps each day. _Did Ben sing改为Was Ben singingbleeding改为is bleedinghed better to walking 改为hed better walk三、单项填空（语法专练）（ ）11. Ben and Sue arent at home, are they? No. They to London on business. A. have goneB. goC. have beenD. will goA（

11、）12. Where is Linda? I cant find her anywhere. She the flowers in the garden. A. waters B. watered C. is watering D. had watered （ ）13. When you here? Two days ago.A. did; come B. have; comeC. will; come D. do; comeCA（ ）14. Why was the boy hit by a car? Because he a red light at that time. A. runB.

12、is runningC. was runningD. have runC（ ）15.We some robots at home in the future, and there some in the office too.A. will have; will haveB. have; will beC. will have; will beD. will have; areC四、语法选择（核心素养：语言能力） When a disaster(灾难) happens,you might find yourself without water,gas and electricity. You

13、might even need to leave your home right away. So you are supposed to plan for the bad situations before the disaster_16_ . Here are some suggestions. First,have a family meeting. Plan a way to get your family members together if they cant find_ 17_ after the disaster. Choose two places for everyone

14、 to go to if it_ 18_ safe to return home. The first should be near your house. You can go there if there is an emergency(紧急情况) like a fire. _ 19_ meeting place should be outside your neighbourhood. Next,choose a person outside your area_ 20_ can help your family get in touch with each other. After a

15、 disaster,it is often_ 21_ to communicate over a longdistance call than a local one. The person _22_ pass messages between your family members. Then,get a family disaster kit(应急用品) ready. It should include things your family needs. It can help you _23_ (生存) at least for three days with bread,water,m

16、edicine and things like that. Put them in a bag so you can carry it if you leave in a hurry._ 24_ doing it,remember that different people have different needs,including special things that are necessary for elderly or young members of your family. Finally, practise your emergency plan,and change_25_ if necessary. You may not be able to stop disasters,but with a little planning you can be helped. （）16. A. come B. will come C. comes D. is coming（）17 A. each other B. the other C. other D. another（）18. A. wont be B. doesnt C. isnt D. not（）19. A. A second B. The second C. Second D. On