Modules10-12-知识梳理(共38张PPT)

1、1. 天气/气候相关 _n阵雨 _n暴风雨 _n冰 _n温度 _ 给某人量体温 _n度；度数 _adj. 负的；零下的2. _vaux. 可能；也许showerstormicetemperaturetake ones temperaturedegreeminusmight16次6. _v但愿；希望7. _n英里8. _adv. 围绕地9. _n& adj.西北；西北的10. _n& adj.东南；东南的11. _n(有檐的)帽子12. _n国际象棋3. _ conj. 然而；尽管4. _adv. (某人或某事物)也 不 _既不也 不5. _adj. 使人烦恼的；可怕 的althoughneit

2、herneither.nor.terriblewishmileroundnorthwestsoutheastcapchess15次13. _n(同类事物的) (一)套，(一)副，(一)组 14. _n筷子15. _n玩具16. _adj. (电子)视频的17. _n礼物18. _ n例子；实例 _例如19. _n月；月份20. _v& n有的味 道；味道21. _n经历；经验22. _n逗留；停留23. _ pron. 某人；有人24._n三明治；夹心面 包片setchopsticktoyvideogiftexamplefor examplemonthtasteexperiencestayso

3、meonesandwich16次13次30次24次13次25. _ prep. 到之上； 向之上26. _n肩；肩膀27. _n玻璃28. _n底部；下端 _在底 部29. _adj. 有毛病的；错误 的 adv. 不正确地；错误地30. _n问题；烦恼；困难31. _v举起； 抬起； 提起 n电梯 _抬起；提起32. _v使落下；投下33. _v盖；盖上ontoshoulderglassbottomat the bottom ofwrongtroubleliftlift updropcover16次34. _n地震35. _v警告；告诫36. _n内部；里面 adv. 在里面；向室内 pre

4、p. 在里面 adj. 里面的；内部的37. _ prep. 在正下方； 在下面38. _n窗；窗户39. _adj. 不和接触的；不 挨太近的 v清除；清理；移走40. _adj. 镇静的；沉着的 _(使)平静，镇静41. _adj. 勇敢的；无畏的earthquakewarn insideunderwindowclearcalmcalm downbrave12次1. cloud (n.)云_(adj. )多云的2. sun (n.)太阳_(adj. )晴朗的3. wind (n.)风_(adj. )多风的；刮大风的 4. tradition (n.)传统_(adj. )传统的5. medi

5、cine (n.)药_(adj. )医学的；医疗的6. power (n.)电，电力_(adj. )有影响力的；能控制他人的7. skate (v.)滑冰_(n.)溜冰，滑冰8. accept (v.)收受；接受_(反义词)拒绝cloudysunnywindytraditionalmedicalpowerfulskatingrefuse21次17次9. break (v.)打破(记录)；打碎 _(过去式) _(过去分词) _(adj. )破碎的10. imagine (v.)想象；设想_(n.)想象，想象力11. train (v.)(体育)训练，操练 _(n.)训练；培训 _(n.)训练师b

6、rokebrokenbrokenimaginationtrainingtrainer27次22次12. keep (v.)保持；留在_(过去式/过去分词)13. thick (adj. )厚的_(反义词)薄的；细长的14. wet (adj. )湿的；下雨的 _(反义词)干燥；干燥的15. probable (adj. )可能的 _(adv. )或许；可能16. immediate (adj. )立刻_(adv. )立刻；当即keptthindryprobablyimmediately31次22次17. different (adj. )不同的_(n.)差别；差异 _有影响；起作用18. se

7、rious (adj. )认真严肃的；不开玩笑的 _(adv. )严重地；严肃地双词性19. snow (n.)雪_(adj. )多雪的；下雪的 (v.)下雪differencemake a differenceseriouslysnowy46次20. rain (n.)雨_(adj. )多雨的；下雨的 (v.)下雨21. surprise (v.)(使某人)吃惊 _(adj. )惊奇的；惊讶的 _(adj. )使人惊讶的；出人意料的 (n.)惊奇；意外之事rainysurprisedsurprising16次22. harm (v. & n.)损害；伤害 _(adj. )有害的 _(adj.

8、 )无害的 _对有害 _损害；伤害23. help (v. & n)帮助 _(adj. )有用的；提供帮助的 _(adj. )无用的harmfulharmlessbe harmful to do harm tohelpfulhelpless77次1. _上车2. _等待3. _熬夜4. _跳出5. _逃跑6. _打扫干净7. _进入8. _逃避；摆脱9. _长大10. _陷入困境11. _为骄傲12. _两者都13. _在和之间14. _有时，间或15. _举起16. _保持冷静get onwait forstay upjump out of run awayclean up come int

9、oget out ofgrow upget in to troublebe proud ofboth.andbetween.and.from time to timeput upkeep calm天气The weather gets cooler, and the green leaves start to _， then brown.天气变得更凉爽，绿色的叶子开始变成金黄色，然后变成棕色。2. In Alaska, the days are long and warm in summer, but may be cool in the evening.在阿拉斯加，夏天白天很长很暖和，但晚上可

10、能很凉爽。turn gold安全与急救3. _ hes warm. _ him _ a coat.确保他不受。用外套给他盖着。4. Do not jump out of high buildings.不要从高的建筑物跳下。5. _ windows and heavy furniture. Keep clear of fires.远离窗户和重的家具。避开火源。Make sureCoverwithStay away from6. Move away from buildings, because parts of a building may _ you.远离建筑物，因为建筑物的部分东西有可能落下

11、来砸到你。7. In the mountains, _ falling rocks.在山里，要小心滑落的岩石。8. _， follow what you learnt in school.总之，遵守你在学校所学的。fall onbe careful ofIn short谈论天气情况1. Whats the temperature? Its between minus eight and minus two degrees.2. Is it snowy in England in December? Not usually, although this year it snowed quite

12、a lot.3. Whats the weather like in America in winter, Betty? We have cold winters and hot summers.4. I like sunny weather, and I like snow as well. But I dont like showers or windy weather. Me neither. Rainy weather is terrible.5. What will the weather be like tomorrow? Itll probably be cold tomorro

13、w.谈论安全与急救1. What can we do to help him？ First of all, find out whats wrong with him.2. What should we do before help arrives? Make him comfortable.3. What do you do if someones hurt? Ask him/her what happened. 话题7 安全与急救命题探索 该话题主要围绕中学生“安全与急救”的问题展开，这也是近年来全社会关注的焦点。2016桂林考查1次，题目为“The safety around us”。典

14、例剖析 (2016桂林)在我们周围经常存在安全隐患，所以我们应该对安全问题引起足够的重视。请以The safety around us为题，写一篇英语短文，说说我们身边的安全问题。内容包括：At homebe careful with, turn off, power supply(电源), gas holder(煤气罐).On the roadobey(遵守)the traffic rules, not ride side by side, not listen to music.At schoolnot push the others on the stairs, if.accident,

15、 call 120, do some basic medical training.要求：1. 文中包括以上信息，可适当发挥，行文连贯，书写规范； 2. 文中不得出现涉及考生真实信息的人名、地名或校名等； 3. 文章词数在80100之间，开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词 数。The safety around us Safety is very important for us students. Accidents often happen around us. So we must pay much attention to safety. At home, we should _ _ If

16、 we can do all these well, well enjoy our life better.【定人称、定时态】 1. 人称：根据开头和结尾的已知信息，应用第一人称。 2. 时态：讲述做法时，时态以一般现在时为主，可适当 使用一般将来 时。【列提纲、写句子】列提纲写句子第一层：引出话题，分条说明应该怎么做Safety is very important for us students. Accidents often happen around us. So we must pay much attention to safety.1. 在家(At home) 在家当心火和电。(

17、be careful with) _.2. 在路上(On the road) 在路上遵守交通规则。(obey) _.第一层：引出话题，分条说明应该怎么做3. 在学校(At school) 在学校不应该在楼梯上互相推。 (push each other) _.第二层：总结If we can do all these well, well enjoy our life better.【句子升格】We should remember to turn off the power supply and gas holders before leaving home.(用remember引导祈使句) _O

18、n the road, we should always obey the traffic rules.(用be supposed to升格) _【范文升格】The safety around us Safety is very important for us students. Accidents often happen around us. So we must pay much attention to safety. At home, we should be careful with fire and electricity. Remember to turn off the p

19、ower supply and gas holders before leaving home. On the road, we are always supposed to obey the traffic rules. We mustnt listen to music when we walk on the road. Besides, we are not allowed to ride side by side. At school, we shouldnt push each other on the stairs. If there is an accident, call 12

20、0. So it is necessary for us to do some basic medical training for unexpected needs. In short, safety must come first! If we can do all these well, well enjoy our life better.同类话题好句积累如何保持健康1. Youd better eat more fruit and vegetables instead of junk food. 2. Its necessary to play different sports be

21、cause we can keep fit only if we exercise more.3. Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise.如何保证自身的安全4. If we are in danger on the way, we should ask the police for help in time.5. When we are surfing on the Internet, we should be careful to make friends online.6. You cant

22、 go swimming alone in a river, because it may be dangerous.学校安全教育7. Its so dangerous to run around the passage.8. Dont play or run on the busy road at any time.9. Whether we walk or take a bus to school, we must be careful of the traffic.学校校纪校规10. In order to keep the classroom clean, students mustn

23、t eat anything in the classroom.11. At school, we have more rulesdont be noisy, and dont eat in class.12. We should listen to the teacher carefully in class.写作练兵 (2018乐山改编)现在，戴眼镜的学生越来越多，为此，国家把每年6月6日定为爱眼日。请你结合自己的体会，就如何爱护眼睛，以“How to protect our eyes”为题写一篇80词左右的英语短文，谈谈自己是如何保护眼睛的。写作要点： 1. 吃有益于眼睛的食物，如：胡萝卜、鸡蛋等； 2. 多做眼保健操，长时间用眼后可看看远方； 3. 养成良好的用眼习惯，如：不躺着玩手机或看书等。写