2021-2022学年江苏省靖江市城南新区中考英语适应性模拟试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、I give the yellow rose to_ parents for teaching _that love is about trust.Ame; meBme; myCmy; meDmy; my2、Teenagers would rather_phone calls while businessmen pre

2、fer_e-mails to communicatewith each other.Amake; to writeBmaking; writingCto make; to writeDmake; writing3、-Would you mind if I play the piano now?-_. My brother is sleeping.AYoud better notBOf course you canCYes, please.DSure4、You need to walk _ happiness because it wont happen to you itself.AwithB

3、beforeCbehindDtowards5、The superstar Messi interested in football ever since he was very young.Ahas beenBhas becomeCbecameDwas6、 is the Yangtze River? Its 6397 kilometers.AHow much BHow heavy CHow long DHow big7、Which of the following words has the same sound as the underlined letters of the word “

4、theatre”?AthoughBthroughCtherefore8、 Who did it better, Bill or Henry? I think Bill did just _ Henry.Aas well asBas good asCas better asDmore badly than9、Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.Auntil Bb

5、efore Csince Dwhile10、 _ does your father do, Mary? Hes a doctor.AWhoBWhatCWhoseDWhere. 完形填空11、Once upon a time, the colors of the world argued. All of them thought that they were the best and most beautiful.Green said, “ 1 I am the most important. I am the sign of life and of hope. Im the color of

6、grass, trees and leaves. 2 me, all animals would die.”Blue interrupted (插嘴), “Dont just think about the Earth. What is the color of the sky and the sea? Isnt water the most 3 thing for life?” Yellow laughed: “You are all so serious. I 4 laughter, happiness and warmth into the world. Every time peopl

7、e look at a yellow sunflower, they start to 5 Without me, there would be no fun.”Orange said loudly, “I am the color of health and strength. I carry the most important vitamins (维生素). Think of carrots, pumpkins and oranges. 6 I fill the sky at sunrise or sunset, everyone is amazed at my beauty and 7

8、 gives another thought to any of you.” 8 could stand it no longer, so he shouted, “I am the color of danger and of courage. I am willing to fight for a cause (事业). I bring fire into peoples blood.”Their voices became louder and louder. Loud thunder could be heard and rain started to pour. When the c

9、olors began to cool, the rain said, “You 9 colors. Dont you know that each of you are unique? Join hands and follow me.”They did what they were told and together 10 the most beautiful rainbow.1AHardly BClearly CPossibly2AWith BFor CWithout3Aimportant Bbeautiful Cinteresting4Aget Bdrive Cbring5Asleep

10、 Bsing Csmile6AUntil BUnless CWhen7Aeverybody Bsomebody Cnobody8ARed BBlack CWhite9Abrave Bfoolish Cwonderful10Awatched Bmade Cpainted. 语法填空12、I knew we needed to find that shoe, for our mother couldnt afford new shoes. I had to go back to find it, so I told my sister to wait right1.A man heard it a

11、nd stopped me just2I walked off. He asked me, “You are leaving your sister here to find the shoe? What would you do if she is not here when you return?” I didnt know how to answer that question. He3, “Its OK if you cant find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your sister.” Then he sent us to mums wo

12、rkplace by taxi.During my whole life I have depended on the kindness of many strangers, I feel sorry that I cant find them and say thank you. I do not even remember what their faces4, but they taught me a lesson - people are more important than things. 阅读理解A13、Scientists have made the worlds first h

13、uman-sheep-with the body of a sheep and half-human organs(器官). Amazing, but true. The sheep is15percent human and 85 percent sheep. The breakthrough(突破)makes it possible to use animal organs in human bodies in the future. Professor Esmail Zanjani of University of Nevada, US, has spent seven years An

14、d over $9 million on the work. Zanjani took stem cells(干细跑) from the human body and put them into the sheep while it was still in its mothers body. The stem cells made other cells that grew into organs. Zanjani believe that in the future such sheep might be used to help humans. Two months later a hu

15、man-sheep is born, it has a liver(肝脏), heart, ling(肺) and brain that are part-human. These organs could be used to help people in need of them. There are different opinions about his work, however. Some say that scientists dont have the right to create new creature(生物). Using animal organ might brin

16、g animal viruses(病毒) into human bodies. Others are afraid that the work might change sheep. But Professor Anjani has said that this is impossible.1According to the passage, we know that the first human-sheep looks like_.Aa sheep Ba goatCa cat Dan elephant2The appearance(出现) of the first human-sheep

17、means_.Asheep will be cleverer and stronger in the futureBsheep are as important as human in the futureCsheep will take the place of humans in the futureDanimal organs may be used in human bodies3Some people think its not good to use animal organs because theyre afraid that _Ahumans will change into

18、 animalsBThere will be fewer and fewer animals in the futureCthe organs may bring animal viruses into human bodiesDmany animals will be dead after they give their organs to humans4. Zanjani put some stem cell from the human body and put them into the sheep while it was still in its mothers body. He

19、“_” .Acreated a new stem cell Bcreated a new creatureCcreated a new organ Dcreated a new food5According to the passage, “_” is not true.AThe worlds first human-sheep is 15% percent human and 85% sheepBThe worlds first human-sheep has many organs that are part-humanCZanjani created the worlds first h

20、uman-sheep to make the sheep grows fasterDThe worlds first human-sheep is a sheep with the body of a sheep and half-human organs.B14、Geoffrey Payne talks for the first time about the night his wife was killed. The judge thought it was he who killed his wife. Now he wrote to a magazine from the priso

21、n (监狱) about what happened on the night of 13 October 33.I had to stay late at the hospital that night to do an operation. I finally left at about 3 p. m. I drove home slowly because the weather was terriblethe wind was blowing and it was raining heavily, I was turning into our road when a man sudde

22、nly ran in front of my car. I almost hit him but I stopped just in time. I was frightened and the man looked frightened too. I got out of the car but he ran away before I could ask if he was all right. It was very strange.When I got home, the lights were on but it was very quiet. I called to my wife

23、 but there was no answer. Then I remembered that she was out at a concert.I was still very upset about what happened on the road, so I made myself a drink. Then I went upstairs to have a bath. I saw that the window in the bedroom was open. This was strange because my wife always locked the doors and

24、 windows before she went out. She was afraid of burglars. When I went to close it, I found Ellen. She was lying on the floor. There was blood everywhere. I rushed over and felt for her pulse but she was dead. I sat on the floor beside her body and was too frightened to do anything.The next thing I k

25、new, the sky was getting light. I cant remember a thing about that night. In the morning I phoned the police. They arrived about half an hour after I phoned them. But it seemed like hours. During that time I tried hard to remember anything I could about the night before. I couldnt stop thinking abou

26、t the man in the road. What was he doing at that time of night in our quiet neighbourhood? Why did he look so frightened! Why did he run away?1Geoffrey Payne was a .Adoctor BpolicemanCjudge Dtaxi driver2After he found Ellen dead, Payne .Acalled the police at onceBcalled out for helpCtried to find ou

27、t who killed his wifeDsat beside his wifes body without knowing what to do3Which of the following is NOT TRUE?APayne called the police the next morning.BPayne could remember clearly what had happened.CThe policemen arrived thirty minutes after Paynes call.DPayne wondered what the man was doing in hi

28、s neighbourhood that night,4In this passage Payne tried to .Asay something about his familyBshow he was very sorry for his wifes deathCtell why his wife was killed that nightDmake people believe the man in the road probably killed his wifeC15、Science fiction is a popular kind of writing, and many pe

29、ople think of Jules Verne as the father of science fiction. He was born in France in 1828. His father wanted him to become a lawyer(律师), but when he was about twenty years old, Verne decided to become a writer. At first he wrote plays for the theater. Then, in 1863, he wrote a story called Five Week

30、s in a Balloon. The success of this book encouraged him to write more stories such as A Journey to the Center of the Earth(1864) and From the Earth to the Moon(1865).In the 19th century, many people were interested in science and inventions. Jules Verne wrote about scientific subjects in his stories

31、 and, as a result, they were very popular. Vernes writing included many predictions(预言) for the 20th century and many of them came true. He described space flight, movies, and air conditioning, a long time before they appeared. These books were very successful and they made Verne rich.Jules Vernes b

32、ooks have been the subjects for many movies. 20,000 Leagues Under the Sea was a successful movie for Walt Disney. It was the first Disney movie to use real actors instead of cartoon drawings. Around the World in Eighty Days is another famous movie based on one of Vernes books. The main character is

33、an Englishman called Phileas Fogg. For him, the most important thing is to be always on time!1What does the phrase “the father of science fiction” mean?AThe man who loves science and inventions.BThe writer whose father wrote science fiction.CThe man who first started writing science fiction successf

34、ully.DThe man who first found science fiction2What encouraged Jules Verne to write more stories?AThe success of Five Weeks in a Balloon.BThe encouragement from his father.CThe plays he wrote for the theater.DThe encouragement from his friends.3Why were Jules Vernes books very popular in the19th cent

35、ury?ABecause his books made him rich and famous.BBecause his books have been the subjects for many movies.CBecause many people were interested in science and inventions.DBecause people loved him.4Which of the following has the main character called Phileas Fogg?AFrom the Earth to the MoonBAround the

36、 World in Eighty Days.CA Journey to the Center of the Earth.DFive Weeks520,000 Leagues Under the Sea is a _.Acartoon movieBmovie to use real actorsCbook written by Walt DisneyDstory told by an old manD16、阅读理解。Canada DaySince 1982, July 1st has been officially known as Canada Day. Canadians of all ag

37、es take part in this festival across the country.Canada Day is the years biggest national party. In many towns and cities, the government organizes a lot of events, often outdoors. These include parades（游行）, concerts, festivals,firework displays and ceremonies for new Canadian citizens（公民）.The celeb

38、rations often have apatrioticmood. Canadas national flag, a symbol for Canada Day, can be seen everywhere and a lot of people paint their faces red and white, which are Canadas national colors. The celebrations in Ottawa, Canadas capital city, are especially grand and exciting.In the province of Que

39、bec, many home rentals（租赁）start on July 1st and last for exactly one year, and many people in Quebec spend Canada Day moving from one house to another. So in Quebec, Canada Day is also known as Moving Day.Many organizations, businesses and stores are closed this day. Only some bookstores, hospitals

40、and gas stations may be open. Post offices are closed, too. As Canada Day falls in the Canadian summer holiday period, all schools are closed as well. In some areas, special services are provided for large events. The concerts, parades and festivals may cause some traffic jams.1According to the pass

41、age, which of the following is TRUE?ACanada Day falls on the first day of June.BCanada Day was celebrated before 1982.CCanada Day is celebrated throughout Canada.DCanadians except new citizens celebrate Canada Day.2The underlined word “patriotic” means _ in Chinese.A温馨的 B爱国的C肃穆的 D紧张的3Canada Day is k

42、nown as Moving Day in Quebec because on this day _.Apeople think it lucky to move to new housesBpeople look for houses from one place to anotherCpeople like moving from house to house to visit friendsDpeople move home when new home rentals go into effect4From Paragraph 4, we know that on Canada Day

43、_.Ano student goes to schoolBtraffic jams happen everywhereCall Canadians stop workingDfew businesses and stores are closed5Which of the following is NOT mentioned about Canada Day?ABackground BSymbol.CPublic life. DEvents and activities.E17、 The Chronicles of Narnia (纳尼亚传奇）Writer: CS. Lewis, Irelan

44、dIts a book series of seven books. The stories are about Narnia, a mysterious land where animals walk and trees can talk. Humans sometimes enter this world by chance. Kids who go to Narnia in the stories meet all kinds of magical creatures（生物）, including witches（女巫) and giants. In each book there is

45、 a battle between two sides. One is bad that wants to turn Narnia into a hell; the other is good, which wants the land to stay the way it is. The kid-heroes join the battle. They help the ruler of Narnia, the Lion Aslan, defend（保卫）the country.The Dangerous Book for Boys(给男孩的冒险书）Writer: Conn Iggulden

46、 and Hal Iggulden, UKThis book tells you how clouds form, how to make a battery, and how to build the greatest paper airplane in the world. Read about how to put together the tool box, and youll need to make it through the summer. Learn about the worlds greatest battles and the history of weapons（武器

47、）. On the subject of girls, boys are warned that girls, as a general rule, do not get as excited by the use of urine（尿）as a secret ink as boys do. This is important to know.The Daring Book for Girls（给女孩的大胆书）Writer; Andrea J. Buchanan and Miriam Peskowitz, USFor every girl with an independent spirit,

48、 here is the guide to everything from schoolyard games to great women in history! The book gives you ideas for an exciting and fun girlhood. Every girl can take part! What does the book contain? Twenty books every girl should read, cool tricks with a basketball, building a campfire, queens of the an

49、cient world, science projects, friendship bracelets（手镯）and the secrets of what boys are thinking!1In The Chronicles of Narnia, Narnia is _.Aan animalBa landCa witchDa giant2From The Dangerous Book for Boys, a boy can learn the following EXCEPT _.Ahow clouds formBhow to make a batteryChow to build a

50、paper planeDhow trees can talk3According to the passage, we learn that _.AThe Chronicles of Narnia was written by a US writerBThe Chronicles of Narnia series talk about different themesCThe Dangerous Book for Boys was written by two writersDThe Daring Book for Girls was written by writers from the U

51、KF18、DALIAN TRAVEL COMPANYDalian Singapore Best tour days in SingaporeWebsite: Telephone: 010-6855-7683MIRAMBER HOTELRestaurant & Caf, Swimming pool, KTV, clothing store, Reading roomDay 1: Morning: land at Singapore Changi AirportAfternoon: take a bus tour of the landEvening: have a party in the KT

52、VDay 2: Morning: visit the Handicraft Center and the National MuseumAfternoon: take the cable car to Sentosa IslandDay 3: Morning: take a walking tour of old Singapore, including ChinatownAfternoon: take a boat trip around the islandDay 4: Daytime: free for shoppingEvening: return by airDate of Depa

53、rture:August 15, 2013 ￥5,220 August 16, 2013 ￥5,100August 17, 2013 ￥4,860 August 18, 2013 ￥5,1501Travelers in this tour group will go to Singapore .Aby airBby seaCby busDby train2When you go to old Singapore, you can visit , too.Athe Handicraft CenterBChangi AirportCChinatownDthe National Museum3On the second day, travelers in th