2021-2022学年吉林省长春市汽开区中考二模英语试题含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 单项选择1、The meat on the plate _ so delicious.

2、 Lets try it together.AsmellsBsoundsCfeels2、Problems and worries are normal in life. When we have a lot of worries, someone advises us _ our parents about them because they have more experience.Atalking toBto talk toCtalk to3、The girl _ long black hair is Lily. She is pretty.Awith Bat Cin4、Can you t

3、ell me to London?Sure. Next month.Awhen you travelledBwhen you will travelCwhen will you travelDwhen did you travel5、Its a nice camera. Yeah, my uncle _ it for my last birthday.AboughtBhave boughtCwill buyDbuy6、May I have a word with you?No, you . Im busy today.AneedntBshouldntCdont have toDcant7、Ou

4、r brain is just like our body, the more we use it, _ it gets.Athe better Bthe best Cthe worse Dthe worst8、You wont want to visit any other mountain if you have seen wu yue, but you wont wish to see even wu yue_you return from Mount Huangshan.Athough Bunless Cuntil Dafter9、Why did you come to discuss

5、 the question？Because it was a question which was worth _ consideration.AnervousBseriousCanxiousDstrict10、-Ill be away on holiday. Would you mind _ my pet dog?-Not at all. _.Alook at; Ive no timeBto look up; Id rather notClooked for; You can leaveDlooking after; Id be glad to. 完形填空11、Do you have to

6、be very smart to live a happy life? The character of Mc Dull（麦兜）tells you that this is not true. He is 1 for having a birthmark on his right eye. He is not very clever, 2 he has a heart of gold. He is also happy, 3 lots of dreams. Mc Dull wanted to 4 the Maldives（马尔代夫） But his mother didnt have enou

7、gh money for a 5 there. So she lied to him and 6 him to a lace called Hong Kong. The place has a sign that 7 ， Go to the Maldives. It made Mc Dull very 8 He thought he was really in the Maldives!Mc Dull is just a common pig. He has many 9 ,but they never come true. That doesnt stop him trying. Mc Du

8、ll lives his life in a simple and happy 10 His idea towards life is 11 give up.The cartoon pig character was 12 in Hong Kong by Alice Mark and Brian Tse. Mc Dull first 13 up as a character in the Mc Mug comics. Mc Mug is another cartoon 14 . But Mc Dull is1Aconfident Bfamous Cmodem Dsilly2Asince Bbe

9、cause Cbut Dunless3Abetween Bunder Cwithout Dwith4Avisit Bavoid Cfrom Dprotect5Aschool Bcamera Ctrip Dobject6Areturned Btook Crealized Dprovided7Atells Bspeaks Ctalks Dsays8Aexcited Bsad Cserious Dtypical9Astorms Bpressures Cdreams Dsnacks10Aroad Bway Cstreet Dskill .11AAlways BUsually Cseldom DNeve

10、r12Acreated Bdepended CSuddenly Dcompared13Aended Bargued Cshowed Dfixed14Aperson Bpig Cpet Dkindness15Anowhere Bsomewhere Canywhere DEverywhere. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Waste can be 1 (see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 2 (much ) food than they can eat and they ofte

11、n forgot to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree with3 (they).Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4 China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will 5 (have) no coa

12、l or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we in the future and where can we move ? Think about it6(care). I think we should say no to the students 7 waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our 8 (day) life, we can do many things

13、 to prevent waste from 9 (happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave the classroom, try not to10 ( order) more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day , if we do our best. 阅读

14、理解A13、From the worlds heaviest apple, the oldest lady to the worlds smallest dog, these are all parts of a group of the worlds strangest people and things. And they are all in the Guinness Book of Records(吉尼斯记录).The book is going to celebrate its birthday this August. It began exactly half a century

15、 ago. And its always one of the best selling books in the world.People now can break over 1000 records every week! Why do so many people want to break the records? Do they want their names in the book or meet more people around the world? “It gives people a chance to show theyre the best in the worl

16、d.” said one of the record keepers Stewart Newport.The book was started by Hugh Beaver from Britain. In 1951, he went shooting birds and talked with his friends about the fastest bird in Europe. Three years later, they were still talking about it. So Beaver believed that people must have different i

17、deas. So, he decided to start a book to record the worlds truly greatest people and things in it!The newest book came out last Tuesday. This book has a lot of interesting records. Here are two: A British dog, Whitney, is the worlds smallest dog. Its only 76mm tall. An American woman Lee Redmond has

18、the longest fingernails(指甲).They grew as long as 600 mm! She made the record in 1971.1We can see everything in the Guinness Book of Records except .Athe heaviest fruits and vegetables Bthe smallest people and animalsCthe strangest people and things Dvery ordinary people and things2The Guinness Book

19、of Records has been one of the best selling books for .A50 years B76 years C600 years D1000 years3Newport thought many people tried to break Guinness records because .Atheir names be kept in the world records.Btheir names could be seen by the whole world.Cthey could meet more people all over the wor

20、ld.Dthey could be known as the greatest by the world.4Which of the following is right according to the passage?ANewport started the Guinness Book of Records in Britain.BMore than four thousand records are broken each month.CThe Guinness Book of Records started in the year 1954.DThe newest book of Gu

21、inness comes out every Tuesday.5The writer of this passage wants to .Atell us the strangest records in the worldBshow us the beginning of the Guinness Book of RecordsCgive us an introduction to the Guinness Book of RecordsDlet us know the most interesting things in the worldB14、The 2014 FIFA World C

22、up will be the 20thWorld Cup, which is expected to take place between June 12 and July 13,2014 in Brazil. It will be the second time for the country to host the competition, the first being the 1950 FIFA World Cup. Brazil will become the fifth country to have hosted the Fifa World Cup twice, after M

23、exico, Italy, France and Germany.Brazil is the greatest football nation in the world. There are 100 million Brazilians. How many of them are football fans? 100 million! All of them think that they know all about football. This makes life very difficult for the Brazilian team manager. When things go

24、badly for the Brazilian team, the newspaper would demand (要求)that the team manager should leave his job. “If we win, they put me in heaven(天堂),”as a manager once said, “If we lose, they put me in hell(地狱).”You cant escape football in Brazil. There are football matches on every street and beach. On t

25、elevision, the results of the football matches come before the main news programs. There are six television Channels in Rio de Janeiro(里约日内卢). On Sundays each channel shows a different football match.Brazil is not the richest country in the world,but the government spends much money on football. It

26、cost more than one billion pounds to prepare for the 1950 World Cup. Thats 10 pounds for every Brazilian. And many Brazilians dont earn as much as 10 pounds a week. Is it worth it?“Brazil must have a great football team.” says one reporter. “If it costs one billion pounds, thats all right. If the go

27、vernment doesnt give a good football team, then it will become unpopular._.”1Which of the following countries hasnt hosted the FIFA World Cup twice yet so far?AMexico BItalyCFrance DBrazil2It is the that come before the main news programs on television.Afootball matchesBresults of football matchesCf

28、ootball matches on the streetsDfootball matches on the beaches3The underlined sentence means “In Brazil .”Apeople like football very much,Bthere is something else in football.CPeople like competition.Dfootball has influences on the politics(政治)and economy(经济)of the nation.C15、Historic Canal(运河) Plac

29、es to VisitIf you want to visit a city with canals, is Venice the only choice you know? Let s know more about these places.Amsterdam, NetherlandsBeautiful canals probably arent the first thing that comes to your mind when you are thinking of Amsterdam, but Amsterdam actually has more canals than Ven

30、ice. The first canals were built in the Middle Ages and Amsterdam has four main canals now. Today, you can see the classic buildings, along any of the canals, In 2009, UNESCO named Amsterdams central canal ring a World Heritage Site.Stockholm, SwedenWater makes up nearly one-third of Swedens capital

31、 across 14 islands. Stockholm with a name “Beauty on Water”, is connected by a huge canal network and 57 bridges. In winter, when the canals freeze over, locals and tourists visit there for ice-skating, which gives them the feeling like flying. Bruges, BelgiumJust a short train ride away from Brusse

32、ls lies Bruges, an old canal town in Belgium. Although it was built in the 13th century, Bruges appears like something out of a fairy-tale: small, cobblestone(鹅卵石) streets, beautiful bridges and neat houses. Bruges canals host a festival every four years, which includes performances by musicians and

33、 actors, and lights shining throughout the canals.1 has even more canals than Venice.AAmsterdamBBrugesCStockholmDBangkok2If you are a girl who loves fairy stories very much, which town probably is your favorite?ABangkok.BStockholm.CBruges.DAmsterdam.3In _, Stockholm is more attractive.AspringBsummer

34、CautumnDwinterD16、Japanese children are so happy because they have three festivals each year. Besides Boys Day, they also have Girls Day and the 7-5-3 Festival.May 5th is Japanese Childrens Day. But since the festival is mainly celebrated by boys, it is usually called Boys Day. On Boys Day, children

35、 dont have to go to school. Each family with a boy hangs up huge carp-shaped flags. The flags are usually with three colors: black (standing for the father), red (standing for the mother) and blue (standing for the son ). Japanese parents believe that the flags will bring their boys good luck and gi

36、ve them courage and power.Girls Day is a girls festival on March 3rd. It is also called the Dolls Festival because on that day, families get a set of dolls at home for their daughters. It is celebrated because the parents want their children to be strong and healthy.The 7-5-3 Festival is for childre

37、n aged three, five and seven. Japanese people think that these three ages are the luckiest ones in ones life. On that day, these children get special candies wrapped (包裹) in beautiful bags. The candy is the symbol (象征) of a long and healthy life for these children. The 7-5-3 Festival falls in Novemb

38、er.1How many festivals do Japanese children have each year?AOne. BTwo. CThree. DFour.2When is Boys Day?AOn March 3rd. BOn May 5th. CIn July. DIn November.3Families get _ for their daughters on Girls Day.Aa set of dolls Bbeautiful bagsCcolorful flags Dspecial candies4The candy is the symbol of _ in t

39、he passage.Agood luck Bcourage and powerCa happy feeling Da long and healthy lifeE17、There are two families on Earth who want a baby girl, but there is only one girl waiting to be born. She turns herself into two girls, but each of the girls only has half of a heart.Years later, the two girls meet.W

40、hen they come together, their hearts beat faster, and they feel complete again.Do you ever feel like you and your best friend were once the same person, but were split（分裂)before birth? Do you want to spend every minute with her? If you have a really good best friend, you might feel like youre incomp

41、lete when you areapart. In US middle schools, many girls show their feelings with a best friends necklace (项链).The best friends necklace can take many forms. Usually, it is a heart split in two. It readsbest friendsand each one of the friends wears half of the necklace. Best friends may live far awa

42、y and not see each other for a long time. But the two pieces of the heart fit together perfectly when they meet again. If your very best friend is wearing her necklace, she has half of your heart.Make a best friends necklace and give one half of it to your best friend.Some girls make their own neckl

43、aces out of clay (泥土) or pieces of a jigsaw puzzle (拼图). Alone,the necklace doesnt mean a lot. But when your friend is there, and the pieces fit together, everything seems to be complete again.1What is the first paragraph about?Its about a report of a special family.AIts about a true story of two gi

44、rls.BIts about what the necklace used to be.CIts about how best friends feel together.2According to the passage, if you have a best friend, what will you do?AYou will live together in her family.BYou will share one heart together.CYou will want to be with her.DYou will play jigsaw puzzle with her.3W

45、hat does the underlined word apart mean?A分离. B相聚. C重逢. D团结.4Which of the following is NOT true about the best friends necklace?AIts very popular around the world now.BEach one of the friends wears half of it.CSome girls use clay to make it.DIt can take many shapes.5What is this article mainly about?

46、AIts mainly about how to make friends.BIts mainly about how the two girls grow up.CIts mainly about the best friends necklace in America.DIts mainly about what American girls are doing at present.F18、 Architects(建筑师) have long had the feeling that the places we live in can affect our thoughts, feeli

47、ngs and behaviors. But now scientists are giving this feeling an empirical basis(实证依据). They are discovering how to design spaces that develop creativity, keep people focused, and lead to relaxation. Researches show that the physical environment can influence creativity. In 2007, Joan Meyers-Levy at

48、 the University of Minnesota, reported that the height of a rooms ceiling affects how people think. Her research suggests that higher ceilings encourage people to think more freely, which may lead them to make more abstract connections. Low ceilings, on the other hand, may inspire a more detailed ou

49、tlook. In addition to ceiling height, the view afforded by a building may influence the owners ability to concentrate. Nancy Wells and her colleagues at Cornell University found in their study that kids who experienced the greatest increase in greenness as a result of a family move made the most gai

50、ns on a standard test of attention. Using nature to improve focus of attention ought to pay off academically(学术地), and it seems to, according to a study led by CKenneth Tanner, head of the School Design & Planning Laboratory at the University of Georgia. Tanner and his team found that students in cl

51、assrooms with unblocked views of at least 50 feet outside the window had higher scores on tests of vocabulary, language arts and maths than did students whose classrooms mainly overlooked roads and parking lots. Recent study on room lighting design suggests that dim light helps people to loosen up.

52、If that is true generally, keeping the light low during dinner or at parties could increase relaxation. Researchers of Harvard Medical School also discovered that furniture with rounded edges could help visitors relax. So far scientists have focused mainly on public buildings. “We have a very limite

53、d number of studies, so were almost looking at the problem through a straw(吸管),” architect David Allison says. “How do you take answers to very specific questions and make broad, generalized use of them? Thats what were all struggling with.”1What does Joan Meyers-Levy focus on in her research?AThe height of the ceiling.BThe freedom of people.CThe outlook of environment.DThe shape of the furniture.2What can we infer from the fourth paragraph?AThe classroom