2021-2022学年吉林省宁江区考英语模拟精编试卷含答案及点睛

1、2021-2022学年中考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、 I had a quarrel with my classmates this morning. What should I do now, Mum? You should think more of others if you want to _ them.Arun out Bshow off Ccome up w

2、ith Dget on well with2、I my cousins since 2016. I miss them very much.Adont seeBdidnt seeCwont seeDhavent seen3、-May I come in, Doctor?-Sorry, its not your turn yet. Please wait on the chair over there until you _.AcallBhave calledCare calledDwill be called4、Do you know how much Mary all these books

3、? They only 200 yuan!Aspent; cost Bpaid for; spentCpaid for; cost Dcost; spent5、No one teaches _ French. He learns by himself.Ahe Bhim Chis Dhimself6、Many green parks in our city last year.AbuildBbuiltCwere builtDare built7、Vivien worked very hard at all her lessons. _, she became the top student in

4、 her class.AIn order toBAs a resultCAs usualDFor example8、-Will you please _ it to me on Friday? -What about Saturday? My computer doesnt work well these days.Apost Bgive Cemail Dbring9、In the bookshop, a reader asked the shopkeeper Harry Potter an interesting book?Awhether; areBhow; isCthat; wasDif

5、; was10、Xishuangbanna which _ its beautiful scenery makes me really excited.Ais known asBregards asCis famous forDconsiders as. 完形填空11、I had never noticed her. She was not the kind of girl who could draw attention. She was not tall 1 looked ordinary. In class, she liked sitting at the back, reading

6、or writing notes. One day I asked her 2 aloud the text. When I heard her standard （标准）American English, I looked at her with new eyes. And I remembered her nameKelly. Later on, the National College Speech Competition would be held. One student in our school 3 to attend. I thought it over and filled

7、in her name. Kelly practised 4 for the competition. However, I was a little worried 5 she was always too quiet. Could she really 6 well in the competition? 7 the night of the competition, I sat in the front row of the hall very early. I told her to take it easy. Her face turned red and she said noth

8、ing 8 seemed that she was really nervous. I felt upset, but I just patted her on 9 shoulder and let her go to draw lots （抽签）. As a result, she drew No. 9 while No. 8 was a boy who was very good at giving speeches.Sure enough, No. 8 was very 10 The whole audience made a warm applause.While they 11 ab

9、out his speech with excitement, Kelly appeared on the stage. I with no courage to look at her. It was her 12 time to go up the stage, so I couldnt be angry with her for any small mistakes. But at that moment, I found 13 I was so afraid of her failure（失败）.The strong spotlight and large hall made 14 s

10、o small that nobody seemed to notice she had been on the stage. I felt hopeless. But the moment that surprised me came. I clearly heard a voice, a very loud voice, “Now, please focus on me.” Three times in all, louder and louder. The whole audience fell silent. I could hardly believe that loud voice

11、 came from the girl, who was usually soft-voiced and didnt catch attention at all. She gave a perfect speech.I think I will never forget this touching lesson 15 my student taught me never underestimate（低估）the power of the silent people.1Aor Bbut Cas well Dand2Aread Breading Cto read Dto reading3Aall

12、ow Ballowed Cwas allowed Dallows4Ahard Bhardly Charder Dhardest5Athough Bbecause Cwhen Dif6Adid Bbe done Cdo Ddoing7AIn BAt CBy Don8AThat BThis CIts DIt9Aan Ba C不填 Dthe10Asuccess Bsuccessful Csucceed Dsuccessfully11Atalked Bwould talk Cas well Dwere talking12Aone Bthe one Cfirst Dthe first13Awhen Bt

13、hat Cwhy Dwhat14Ashe Bher Cherself Dhers15Awhich Bwhose Cwhat Dwho. 语法填空12、Climbing a mountain is hard work. But one step after another _ (final) brings a person to the top. Along the way, you may stop and want to give _ . Its quite normal. But the_ (high) you climb, the more wonderful things you ca

14、n see. If you keep climbing to the. t_, you will have a new world in front of you. Everything looks so small and youll find _(you) king of the world.Learning another language is l _climbing a mountain. You , _(meet) a lot of difficulties since you took it up. _ this new language can give you a new v

15、iew of life. It can also open the way into _ (people) minds and hearts, into a culture that is very different from the one of your own. This will make you richer and richer in things that money cant _ . 阅读理解A13、1The leaflet is written for .Avisitors BteachersCparents Dstudents2Which word has the sam

16、e meaning as the underlined word frightened?Ascary B scared BsurprisedCsurprising3Visitors can throw their rubbishAon the ground Bin the rubbish bagsCin the plastic bags Din the car4Visitors are allowed toAget out of their cars Bgive food to the animalsCuse flash photography Dkeep their car window c

17、losed5Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage ?AThe passage is a safety leaflet.BWe need to read the leaflet carefully.CWe can talk with each other loudly.DWe can listen to beautiful sound of nature.B14、The young turtle has been swimming for three months now in the same warm shal

18、low bay, dreaming of calm water and plenty of food. But as the days begin to shorten and the night comes earlier and earlier, the water grows colder. It drops to fifty degrees Fahrenheit(华氏). Swimming is harder. Its heartbeat slowsand almost stops. The young turtle is in danger of losing its life.Te

19、n days before Thanksgiving, Max Nolan, a ten-year-old boy, and his mother begin theirpatrol. The Nolans are among volunteers who walk Cape Cods beaches during November and December to search for turtles who are often cold and trapped and seem deadturtles whose lives they may be able to save.Max and

20、his mother and the other volunteers do an important job. All sea turtles are threatened or endangered. Among them Kemps ridleys are the most endangered. Right now on our planet there are fewer than eight thousand Kemps ridley turtles left.Max is far in front of his mother when he sees a turtle washe

21、d up by the surf. He runs up to it and shouts to his mom, “Got one!” The turtle is cold. Its eyes are open, but the turtle is not moving at all. It might be dead or still alive.Max remembers the instructions given to all the volunteers. He picks up the turtle, which weighs about five pounds, and mov

22、es it above the high-tide mark to keep it from washing out to sea. Then he runs to find seaweed to protect it from the wind. He finds a stick to mark where it is, and next, he and his mother go to the nearest telephone and call the sea-turtle hot line for help.1The young turtle is in danger of losin

23、g its life because _.Ait has been swimming for three monthsBit dreams of calm water and plenty of foodCthe water drops to fifty degrees FahrenheitDthe days get longer and the nights come earlier2The underlined word “Patrol” in Paragraph 2 probably means _.Aswimming in the seaBtravelling to the seasi

24、deCenjoying Thanksgiving with othersDwalking along the beaches for turtles3In order to prevent the turtle from washing out to sea, Max _.Aruns to find seaweedBcalls the sea-turtle hot lineCfinds a stick to mark where it isDmoves it above the high-tide markC15、A little stream (小溪) ran down from a hig

25、h mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert, “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,”she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I cant reach the oc

26、ean, she said sadly to herself. At this time, a deep voice said, “if a breeze (微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.”It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “thats because a breeze can fly, but I cant.”“Thats because you cant give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate (

27、蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across,” said the desert.“Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea.“The breeze can carry the vapor (蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether youre a ri

28、ver or vapor, your nature (本性) never changes.”Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage (阶段) of her life.1Where did the little stream aim to go?ATo the desert BTo the mountain CTo the ocean DTo the air2What did the stream think when she r

29、eached a desert?AShe thought she couldnt cross the desert.BShe believed she could cross the desert.CShe thought she knew well about the desert.DShe started to worry about herself.3What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指的是)?AThe desert. BThe nature. CThe breeze. DThe stream.4What did the strea

30、m do in the end?ACrossed the desert. BStopped trying. CFailed to get to the ocean. DDied.5What is the main idea of the story?AThe road to success is not always easy.BWe should do the right thing whatever others say.COur lives can be as difficult as the little streams.DTo succeed, we should change th

31、e way we used to be.D16、Scientists have been experimenting with four-leg robots for years. They want to use robots to carry heavy things over difficult land.But providing enough power for those kinds of robots has been a problem. Now, that has changed. Engineers at MIT have designed a running robot

32、that runs on batteries. Scientists say their robots will soon be able to run like cheetahs, the fastest land animals on Earth.One difficulty in designing these types of robots continues to be providing power. These machines are still quite heavy and they need a lot of power to run. But the cheetah-l

33、ike robot designed by engineers at MIT is light enough m run on batteries.The robot weighs just 30 kilograms. The robot needs only about 700 watts of power to run. This robot can actually jump 40cm high and it can land very safely and then it can run. The robots limbs and other parts were made in a

34、three-dimensional or 3D printer. A strong, light-weight material called Kevlar is used to make the robots part stronger.But the development of MITs robot is not without its own set of problems. The robots limbs must support heavy force, and sometimes they break. Scientists say the new technologies u

35、sed on this robot may be used in the making of limbs for disabled persons and other machines. Some of those machines may help save humans from performing difficult and dangerous jobs.1What is the challenge in designing the four-leg robots?Acarrying heavy things BRunning fast. CBeing light enough. DP

36、roviding enough power.2What can the new technologies on MITs robot be used for?AFor making a 3D printer. BFor making limbs for disabled persons.CFor helping people do housework. DFor helping people live longer.3From the passage, we know that MITs robot _.Acan carry heavy things Bcan jump 30cm highCi

37、s made of Kevlar Dis still very heavy4Whats the main idea of this passage?AScientists have been working on four-leg robots.BA new robot has been designed by engineers at MIT.CThe robots can help us do difficult and dangerous jobs.DThe difficulty in designing the new robotE17、Lincheng is a new develo

38、ping city. There are lots of popular restaurants. Although they are not famous, they are good places to have meals. Qingteng YuanMain dishes: Many different fish, meat and chicken dishesSpecials: Vegetable salad (20), Roast beef (48 on weekdays, 38 on weekends)Fruits (Free): Watermelon, apples, bana

39、nas, oranges Tel: 876-21 Opening Hours: 11:00 a.m.1:00 a.m.Ruihai DrinkingBuildingMainly all kinds of meat, pork, beef and mutton. Specials: Roast pork (only offered on Saturday, 50 each)Drinks are not allowed to take except VIP.Tel: 897-6543Opening Hours: 11:00 a.m.1:30 a.m. (VIP 24 hours)Rujia Res

40、taurantMainly dumplings and noodles. Specials: Beef and cabbage dumplings (5 each on weekdays, 4.5 on weekends)Dumplings can be taken away.Tel: 432-0945Opening Hours: 11:30 a.m.10:00 p.m. Linglong Sea FoodMainly sea food.Specials: Roast fish (25 each)Tel: 287-9056Opening Hours: 11:00 a.m.12:00 p.m.

41、(From Monday to Thursday)11:00 a.m.2:00 a.m. (Friday, Saturday, Sunday)1What can be only offered on Saturday?ARoast beef.BRoast pork.CBeef noodles.DSea food.2You need to pay _ for three beef and cabbage dumplings on Monday.A15B13.5C10D93Which is TRUE according to the passage?AFruits are free in Ruji

42、a Restaurant.BRoast beef is cheaper on Tuesday than on Saturday.CYou can eat sea food at 1:00 a.m. on Friday in Linglong Sea Food.DCall 897-6543 to order noodles.F18、Maybe it is true that we do not know what we have got until we lose it, but it is also true that we do not know what we have been miss

43、ing until it arrives. Giving someone all your love never means that they will love you back. Do not expect love in return; but if it does not, be glad it grows in yours.It takes an hour to like someone, and a day to love someone, but it takes a lifetime to forget someone. Do not depend on ones appea

44、rance, it may not be true. Do not depend on wealth, even that disappears slowly. Depend on someone who makes you smile, because it takes only a smile to make a dark day seem bright.There are moments in life when you miss someone so much that you just want to pick them from your dreams and hug(拥抱) th

45、em.Dream what you want to dream; go where you want to go; be what you want to be, because you have only one life and one chance to do all the things you want to do.May you have enough happiness to make you sweet, enough trials(尝试) to make you strong, enough sadness to keep you human, enough hope to

46、make you happy.Always put yourself in others shoes. If you feel that it hurts you, it probably hurts the other person, too.The happiest people do not necessarily give the best of everything; they just make the most of everything that comes along their way. Happiness waits for those who cry, those wh

47、o have been hurt, those who have searched, and those who have tired, for only they can enjoy the importance of people who have touched their lives.The brightest future will always be based on a forgotten past. You cannot go on well in life until you let your past failures and heartaches go off.When

48、you were born, you were crying and everyone around you was smiling. Live your life so that when you die, you are the one who is smiling and everyone around you is crying.1（小题1）If you put yourself in anothers position, _.Ayou should depend on wealthByou shouldnt do those things that will hurt you and other peopleCyou will do what you want to do however dangerous it is to peopleDyou should depend on other people.2（小题2）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AIf you give someone your love, you are sure that she will give her love to you in ret