河南省上蔡一高2021-2022学年高三下第一次测试英语试题含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1What did you say you were reluctant to risk just now?_ to high levels of

2、 radiation.ABeing exposedBHaving been exposedCTo be exposedDExposed2The company needs to _ its outdated image to promote its newly-released product.Alay outBcall upCshake offDgive away3We believe _ you have been devoted to _ naturally of great necessity.Athat; beingBall that; beCthat all; areDwhat;

3、is4Patrick waited _ all the luggage was cleared, but his never appeared.AuntilBbeforeCwhenDwhile5The maple trees turn a brilliant red in autumn, adding another to the colors in the harvest season.AthemeBversionCcategoryDdimension6Cambridge gave a positive answer inquiries on whether it recognizes ga

4、okao scores.Ain favor ofBin response toCin salute toDin consequence of7It was considerate _ you not to play the piano while I was asleep.AofBforCtoDfrom8It was Sunday today, and I _ up very early. So you really had a good rest.Adidnt need to getBneednt have gotCneednt to getDdont need get9Why cant y

5、ou give me another chance?_, but I dont think you are good at management.ANo offence BNo worries CNo need DNo wonder10It is immediately clear _ the financial crisis will soon be over.AsinceBwhatCwhenDwhether11Jane cant attend the meeting at 3 oclock this afternoon because she _ a class at that time.

6、Awill teachBwould teachChas taughtDwill be teaching12We sell a lot of products offshore and the opportunity to open up markets in regions _ we dont currently sell a lot to is a great one.AwhereBthatCwhatDwhen13The two birds _ each other in shape and color. In other words, they _ each other in shape

7、and color.Adiffer, are different fromBdiffer from, are different toCresemble, are similar toDresemble, are similar with14The aim of the government is to make every citizen better off,_, to help them live a happy lifeAas a resultBfor a startCfor one thingDin other words15Please dont make so loud nois

8、eThe news of the volcanic eruption in Indonesia _and I want to listenAis broadcastBis being broadcastChas been broadcastDhad been broadcast16We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent。Athe； theB/ ； theCthe；/D/ ； /17Do you know our town at all?Surely, this is the

9、 third time I _ here.Acame Bcome Chave come Dam coming18Billy Crystal hosted the Academy Awards again this year, and his performances always _ the expectations of most audience.Asign up forBdrop out ofCbe bent onDlive up to19Cell phones are now widely used in our daily lives，_ it possible for us to

10、talk to anyone easily.Ato makeBmadeCmakeDmaking20Ken, _, but your radio is going too loud.Oh, Im sorry. Ill turn it down right now.AI hate to say itBIt doesnt hurt to askCI m really tired of itDIm crazy about it第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）I drove a taxi for extra money eas

11、t of Toronto thirty years ago. Each time a taxi drove up to the front of the Greenwood Racetrack, a group of local kids would run along the sidewalk angling for position by the passenger door. One lucky kid, or rather, the most aggressive one, would open the passenger door and say “Good luck, Mister

12、!” The man getting out of the cab would vaguely say thanks and throw the kid a quarter. It was a routine everybody knew.Throughout the summer, one kid caught my eye. He was bigger than most of all the other kids but pushed away by even the smallest. He never made it but never gave up. One day, his c

13、hance arrived. As I was pulling up to the sidewalk, all the kids were pushing for a cab just ahead of mine. The boy saw me and walked toward my taxi. As I positioned the passenger door right beside him, he never paused and opened the passenger door, warmly saying, “Good luck, Mister!”But the man nei

14、ther said thanks nor flipped him a quarter. He pushed him aside so hard that the boy fell on the sidewalk. I knew it hurt him badly. I got out in less than 10 seconds, but the man was gone in the crowd. So I looked for the kid. I decided to give him $20 for the effort. By the time I spotted him he w

15、as far up ahead, walking away in the opposite direction through the crowd and his head hanging down. When I got the cab turned around I lost sight of him. I never saw him again. Id like to find him one day and tell him that if only he had stuck around a little longer I would have given him a whole $

16、20.I learned from this kid that when things seem so hopeless that you are ready to give up, its the time when things are most likely to turn around for you.1、What can we learn from the first paragraph?AThe passenger was ready to give a tip to the kid.BThe author was a professional taxi driver at tha

17、t time.CThe lucky child was the toughest among the local kids.DThe driver would work with and benefit from those children.2、Why did the kid never succeed in opening the passenger door?AHe was modest. BHe was the shortest.CHe made no effort. DHe pushed his way.3、Why did the author get out of his taxi

18、?ATo catch up with the kid.BTo encourage the disappointed kid.CTo give the kid some money.DTo intend to demand the tip for the kid.4、According to the passage, which goes with the authors intention?ANever give in to difficulties. BSunshine comes after a storm.CFace up to competitions. DEach road lead

19、s to Rome.22（8分）The “Take In” restaurant in Helsinki, Finland, is currently in the news for its ingenious(有独创性)service. Instead of cooking the meals in its own kitchenwhich doesnt existit allows customers to order various dishes from a selection of 20 other restaurants in the city.Sponsored by Ameri

20、can Express and Wolt, a popular food delivery app, Take In is a pop-up(突然出现的) restaurant that opened at the beginning of November 2016, and will run through May 2, this year.As youve probably already guessed, the name “Take In” is a clever play on words like take-out. The whole point of ordering tak

21、e-out is to avoid going to a restaurant, and if youre going to dress up to go out, you might as well go straight to your favorite restaurant instead of ordering food from it somewhere else. But heres the idea behind itwhen you go out with a group of friends and you cant decide where to go for dinner

22、, because everyone wants to order something else, Take In is the perfect solution.“We want to be a living room in the city,” a Wolt spokesperson told Monocle magazine. “We all know what its like youre about to go out for dinner with a big group of friends. Everyone wants to order what they like. Wha

23、t are you going to do? Well, the answer in Helsinki right now is you come to Take In because you can do all of those things in the same place.”Customers are more than welcome to stick to the selection of drinks available at the bar. But if they want to try the “take in” experience, all they have to

24、do is use the Wolt app, just as they would from the comfort of their own homes. Once they order and pay for their meals, all they have to do is wait for someone to deliver it to the pop-up restaurant.1、What does the text mainly tell about?AAmerican Express and Wolt.BThe “Take In” restaurant in Helsi

25、nki.CThe way to order take-out.DA world-wide food service.2、Why is the “Take In” restaurant popular with people?AIt can satisfy the taste of different people.BPeople can pay less money.CPeople can get together with best friends.DIt can cook different meals.3、What do we know about the “Take In” resta

26、urant?AIt has been run for more than two years.BIt will replace “Take out” restaurants soon.CYou should use the Wolt app.DYou can enjoy the service in your own living-room.23（8分）Childrens Activities (613 years) Summer 2017There is no chance of children getting bored in the holidays with these action

27、-packed weeks of fun and games. Days begin with team building activities to help“break the ice” and get the children in the mood. The wonderfully safe and secure environment of Port Regis enables the children to explore the woods and enjoy their own creative play.WEEK 1: Festival of Sport (Monday 12

28、nd July to Friday 26th July)The summer activities kick-off with a wonderful week of sporting fun including cricket, athletics other great team games. Swims in the pool and games in the gym.WEEK 1: Lets Go Wild (Monday 29th July to Friday 2nd August)A Whole week in the great outdoors with treasure hu

29、nts, camp bed and cave building along with amazing team games in woods. This week guarantees to be like no other. Navigate yourself through the huge spiders web and guide balls through the huge ball maze this is a great week for making new friends.WEEK 3: Sporting Madness (Monday 5th August to Frida

30、y 9th August)A wild and strange week of tournaments and twin (both traiditional and a few of the homemade variety) games, but be warned, you might get wet! Arts and crafts, fun in the gym and swims in the pool make this a hard week. Besides exhaustion youd better learn to get used to challenges and

31、accept any result. Activities will be dependent on the weather.WEEK 3: Make a Racquet(球拍)（Monday 12th August to Friday 16th August）What a racquet this week brings with all the bat, racquet and club sport you could wish forcrazy golf, tennis, hadmintion, cricket and table tennis to name but a foe for

32、 the children to enjoy.WEEK 5: Having a Bull (Monday 19th August to Friday 23rd August)Quizzjes, arts and crafts, fun in the gym and swims in the pool are not to be witnin this week of Fun.WEEK 6: Mgdal Medley (混战）(Tuesday 27th August to Fridy 30th August)This week re-runs the best bits of the last

33、five weeks with great team games and tournaments, action-packed ball sports, floaty fun in the pool and adventures in the woods.Children will need to bring:Swimming kit, plenty to drink and break snacks. Dependant on the weather, children will need either sunscreen and sun hats or wet weather gear.1

34、、What can we learn from the first paragraph?AChildren will gradually adapt to the cold weaker in the activities.BChildren will form a good mood naturally in Port Regis School.CChildren will explore nature totally on their own in the secure environment of Port Regis.DChildren will become comfortable

35、with each other through team building activities.2、Which activity Mill be unique?AMake a Racquet. BLets go wild.CFestival of sport. DSporting madness.3、According to the passage, WEEK 3 will be a week when _.Achildren may experience the feeling of failureBthe games may be played indoorsCchildren may

36、get warned for failing in gamesDchildren may swim in the river in the wild4、When can children review the activities they had before?A29th July to 2nd August.BThursday 27 th July to Friday 30 th Angust.CTuesday 27 th August to Friday 30 th August.DMonday 19 th August to Friday 23rd August.5、What info

37、rmation can we learn from the passage?AChildren will be provicted with snacks to eat.BChildren must wear sunscreen or sunhats.CChildren reed to prepare for rainy day.DChildren have to drink a lot for swimming.24（8分） The next generation of artificial intelligence (AI) may be sitting right beneath you

38、, at least if furniture maker Ikea has any say in the matter. The Swedish furniture companys “future-living” research lab in Copenhagen is conducting a survey to understand what people want when it comes to smart furniture.AI is now walking into more aspects of peoples daily lives. Self-driving cars

39、 are just around the corner, and AI robots can play and beat the best players of strategy games. As smart home technologies have become more ubiquitous, products ranging from smart electrical outlets (插座) to smart smoke alarms are flooding the market. Therefore, its not surprising that Ikea would be

40、 moving in the same direction.Exactly why people would want their sofa or bed frame to speak to then, track their daily movements or offer help is not yet clear. Though Ikeas the new survey doesnt directly answer that question, it does provide a hint of what people would feel comfortable with. Most

41、participants wanted a more human-like form of virtual (虚拟的) assistants, as opposed to one that is more robotic. In terms of the ideal gender (性别) of the assistants, the most popular choice was neither male nor female. Few wanted a religious form of AI.Just as with human friends, most wanted AI frien

42、ds that were like them, affirming their own worldview. They wanted an AI assistant that was reasonably intelligent-that could collect data to predict what a person wanted before he or she asked, and that could prevent someone from making mistakes.This is not the first time that Ikea has set foot in

43、the field or futuristic technologies. In addition to wireless charging tables and chainless bikes that never rust, the furniture giant has also pictured smart kitchens that can cook the best meal. To decide on how intelligent you want your next sofa or bookshelf to be, you can take Ikeas survey onli

44、ne.1、The survey carried out by Ikea aims to _.Aknow peoples need for smart furnitureBunderstand future lifestyleCpromote the companys smart furnitureDanswer peoples questions2、What does the underlined word “ubiquitous” in Paragraph 2 mean?ABeautiful.BCommon.CNormal.DEnvironmental.3、What does Paragra

45、ph 3 mainly talk about?AThe differences between robot-like and human-like assistants.BWhat form of AI assistants people want.CWhat kind of friends people want.DThe popular robots on the market.4、Most participants in the survey wanted an AI assistant that could _.Ahelp them become smarterBcommunicate

46、 with them without troublesChave its own worldviewDdeal with their problems in advance5、Which of the following products are from Ikea?ASmart sofas that can speak to you.BSmart beds that can track your daily movements.CWireless charging car.DRustless bikes without chains.25（10分）Cherish the Moments wi

47、th Our ParentsThere was something in an elderly womans behavior that caught my eye. Unsure of her steps, the woman moved slowly, along with a younger woman who I guessed was her daughter. The daughter was rolling her eyes and checking her watch every few seconds. The older woman left the younger one

48、 and began to tick through the DVDs on the nearest shelf. Without hesitation, I walked over and asked if I could help her find something. The woman smiled at me and showed me a title on a piece of paper. Rather than rush off to locate the DVD for the woman, I asked her to walk with me so I could sho

49、w her where she could find it. Looking back, I think I wanted to enjoy her company for a moment. Her movements reminded me of my own mother, who had passed away the previous Christmas.As we walked, the woman seemed glad of the unrushed company and casual conversation. We found the movie and she told

50、 me it was the one shed enjoyed when she was her sons age and that she hoped he would enjoy it as much as she had. Maybe, she said he could enjoy it with his own young children. I accompanied her to the queue at the cashier. As the cashier put the DVD into a plastic bag, I went over to the younger w

51、oman, who was still tapping her foot at the front of the store.“Is that your mom?” I asked.I had expected her to tell me it was none of my business. But she rolled her eyes and said, “Yeah.” There was annoyance in her reply. Still watching the mother, I said, “Mind some advice?”“Go ahead,” said the

52、daughter. I smiled to show her I wasnt criticizing. “Cherish her,” I said, “When shes gone, its the little moments thatll come back to you. Moments like this. I know.”It was true. I missed my mom still and remembered with sadness the moments when Id used my impatience to make her life miserable.The

53、elderly woman moved slowly back to her daughter. Together they made their way toward the stores exit. They stood there for a moment, side by side, watching the rush of the holiday current. Then the daughter glanced over and slowly placed her arm with apparently unaccustomed affection around her moth

54、ers shoulders and gently guided her home.1、92The daughter checked her watch frequently because she _.Ahad to wait for a friend Bwanted to buy a new watchCwas impatient to shop with her mom Dwas uninterested in watching the DVD2、94From Paragraphs 3 and 4 we know that _.Athe elderly woman hadnt seen t

55、he movie beforeBthe elderly woman found her sons favorite movieCthe author and the elderly woman hurried to find the DVDDthe author and the elderly woman enjoyed each others company3、96We can learn from the passage that _.Athe author had treated her mom very wellBthe elderly woman looked like the au

56、thors momCthe author scolded the daughter for her behaviorDthe daughter changed her attitude toward her mom第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）At my old school, I was treated badly by all of my classmates. So I had to eat lunch alone every day. I tried

57、 to reach out to someone who looked 1 , but I was rejected many times, and I felt really 2 Sitting by myself was very 3 , because many people knew I was the girl who had nowhere to sit. So there were many terrible feelings that 4 that experience.At my new school, however, I not only made friends, bu

58、t found that something had 5 , I felt that I should do something for those who had a similar lonely 6 at lunchtime every day. I didnt want to be bad like the people who watched me eat 7 . I felt like, with my story, it was my 8 to stand up and express my dissatisfaction with the act of 9 others.As i

59、t seemed 10 to walk up to people and just ask them if I could sit down, I came up with the 11 of developing an app called Sit With Us. This method was much more 12 It worked via mobile phones, so no one else would know about it. Kids could 13 up as members of a Sit With Us club on the website and 14

60、 to post open lunches. 15 , anyone who had the app and had nowhere to go could find a 16 Meanwhile, hopefully they might make some new friends.The app came onto the market 17 last week. I had my first Club meeting the other day, and everyone was very 18 . So far, the results have been very 19 More s