2022-2023学年必修一单元重难点Unit 2单元话题语法填空专项练（牛津译林版）

1、Unit2单元话题语法填空专项练习(名校最新真题)(2022辽宁渤海大学附属高级中学高一期末)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单 词的正确形式。Even though it was only October, my students were already talking about Christmas plans. With each passing day everyone became more eager to wait for the final school bell. As soon as the bell was ringing, 1 (immediate)

2、everyone would run for their coats and go home, everyone except David.David was a small boy in ragged clothes. I had often wondered what kind of home life David had, and what kind of mother could send her son to school who was dressed so improperly for the cold winter months, without a coat, boots,

3、or gloves. But something made David special. I can still remember he was always wearing a smile and willing to help. He always stayed after school to straighten chairs and mop the floor. We never talked much. He would just simply smile and ask what else he could do, then thank me for letting him sta

4、y and he slowly headed for home. Weeks passed and the excitement over the coming Christmas grew into restlessness until the last day of school before the holiday break. The day 2 something happened would be remembered by me forever. I smiled in relief as the last of them hurried out the door. But th

5、en I was aware 3 something. Turning around, I saw David quietly standing by my desk.“I have something for you J he said and pulled from behind his back a small box. I said to him, “The box4 (hold) by you now. What is in it?” He handed it to me and said worriedly, Open it, 5 you?” I took the box from

6、 him, and thanked him. While the box was being opened by me, I looked at David. I lifted the lid and to my surprise saw nothing. I looked at Davids smiling face and back into the box and said, “The box is nice, David, but its empty. I felt unusually 6 (confuse).Oh, no, it isn,t, said David. Its full

7、 of love. My mum told me before she died that love is something7 you are not likely 8 (see) or touch unless you know its there. My father and I are spending our holiday in another city the day after tomorrow.”Tears filled my eyes as I looked at the proud dirty face to which I had rarely given attent

8、ion. After that Christmas, David and I became good friends and I never forgot the meaning behind the little empty box set on my desk. I made a 9 (propose) that we should keep in touch with each other from then on. The incident had a deep 10(effective) on my life.(2022.湖北.黄梅国际育才高级中学高一阶段练习)阅读下面短文，在空白处

9、填入1个适当单词或括号内 单词的正确形式。Good afternoon, students. We have finally made some 11 (change) to the school clothing rules. Thefirstlecturesrecommendednational. to collectwhichaddicted. theconfidentlyon【解析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述作者到美国之后喜欢上市场营销课，并加入俱乐部参加比赛。.考查序数词。句意：我在美国高中生活的第一天对其中一门课程，市场营销课，表现出极大的兴趣。根据句意可知day of my senio

10、r high school life”前用序数词first表示第一天。故填firsto.考查名词复数。句意：我在美国高中生活的第一天对其中一门课程，市场营销课，表现出极大的兴 趣。根据前文“oneofthe.可知学校课程多样，而“我”喜欢其中一门。故lecture 课程”应用复数形式。故 填 lectures o.考查动词时态。句意：Tolman老师建议我登记加入一个叫DECA的国家市场俱乐部，这个俱乐部吸 引了许多对商业感兴趣的学生。根据前文“one the first day of my senior high school”可知在讲述之前的故 事，故谓语动词用一般过去时。故填recomm

11、ended。.考查形容词时态。句意：Tolman老师建议我登记加入一个叫DECA的国家市场俱乐部，这个俱乐部 吸引了许多对商业感兴趣的学生。根据句意可知，marketing club”市场俱乐部”前应用形容词修饰，故 nation“国家”改为形容词national“国家的。故填nationalo.考查不定式。句意：第一个挑战就是通过出售蜡烛筹集那年后期将举行的市场营销比赛。根据句意 可知the first challenge”第一个挑战”应该是要去做什么，故应该用不定式表示将发生的事。故填t。collect o.考查连词。Tolman老师说比赛一周后开始，百分之四十的收入会进入我的个人账户，这

12、让我对卖蜡 烛上瘾。分析句子结构可知空格处应该填which引导非限定性定语从句，修饰整个主句，指明让“我”卖东 西上瘾的原因是前面说的那句话“百分之四十的收入会进入我的个人账户”。故填whicho.考查形容词。Tolman老师说比赛一周后开始，百分之四十的收入会进入我的个人账户，这让我对卖 蜡烛上瘾。分析句子结构可知此处为make sb + adj表示“使某人.丁。形容词addicted意为“上瘾的符合句 意。故填 addicted。.考查冠词。句意:最初，我试图卖一些蜡烛给我寄宿家庭的妈妈。根据常用结构at the (very) beginning“最初、首先”可知填定冠词the。故填the

13、。.考查副词。句意：她说如果我蜡烛展示得很自信，并且做一个很好的商品介绍，她一定会买一些。分析句子结构可知此处conEden亡自信的”用于修饰动词show“展示”，应用副词形式。故填confidently。 50.考查介词。句意：然后我将精力集中于各种各样的我能提供的蜡烛以及特殊商品，并且说服了她， 让她觉得我们的蜡烛是礼物和家庭装饰的最正确选择。分析句子结构可知应该用词组focus on表示“集中注 意力于”。故填on。confusedaActuallyanxioussolutionsusedactivitiesdifferencesstudying/#to studysuitable【解析

14、】这是一篇对话。这是怀特老师和杰克关于高中生活的对话。.考查形容词。句意：你感到困惑吗？ feel后接形容词作表语，主语为you,所以形容词为ed结尾的 形容词 confusedo 故填 confusedo.考查冠词。句意：虽然这将是一个挑战，但我在来这里之前已经做了一些准备。challenge为可数名 词，表示“一个挑战”且首字母的发音为辅音音素，所以冠词为a。故填a。.考查副词。句意：际上，高中时光是非常重要的，它是我们生命中的黄金时光。副词作状语修饰句 子，置于句首，首字母大写。故填Actually。.考查形容词。句意：然而，你们中的一些人可能会感到焦虑。feel后接形容词anxious

15、,作表语。故 填 anxious o.考查名词复数。句意：你有什么措施来克服这些困难？ your后接名词，solution为可数名词，本空填 名词复数，表示多个措施。故填solutions。.考查固定短语。句意：我认为我们可以通过结交尽可能多的朋友和参加更多的课外活动来适应这种 生活。get/be used to sth.“适应于/习惯于”故填used。.考查名词复数。句意：我认为我们可以通过结交尽可能多的朋友和参加更多的课外活动来适应这种 生活。activity为可数名词，且有more修饰，故填activitieso.考查名词复数。句意：你认为初中生活和高中生活有什么不同？。根据“are t

16、he”可知，空处填名词复 数 differences。故填 differences。.考查非谓语动词。句意：我更喜欢在这里学习，因为这里有更多来自不同地方的学生。prefer doing sth./ to do sth.更喜欢做某事”为固定短语。故填studying或to studyo.考查形容词。句意：学生宿舍很小，不适合容纳所有的学生。is后接形容词作表语。故填suitable。GoingaconfusedLuckily. should sign#sign. disappointmentto improve. harderforcomes【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。本文讲述亚当，一名高中新生

17、的学校生活经历。.考查动名词。句意：从初中升入高中对他来说是一个很大的挑战。分析可知，设空处作主语，应用 动名词,故填Going。.考查冠词。句意：同上。设空处修饰名词challenge,可数名词，应用不定冠词，really以辅音音素开 头，故填a。.考查形容词。句意：所以他一开始感到有点困惑。设空处接在系动词felt后，用形容词作表语，故填 confused o.考查副词。句意：幸运的是，他的导师帮助了他，建议他报考高级文学专业。句首修饰整个句子， 用副词作状语，故填Luckily。.考查虚拟语气。句意：同上。分析可知，此句为表示建议的宾语从句，从句谓语用(should)do,根据 句意，故

18、填(should) sign。.考查名词和固定短语。句意：令他失望的是，当他想加入学校足球队时，教练拒绝了他。Toones disappointment,意为“令某人失望的是“，根据句意，故填disappointmento.考查不定式。句意：他将自己找到改进的方法，这样他明年就可以加入这个团队了。设空处为不定 式作目的状语，故填to improve。.考查副词比拟级。句意：他知道作为一名高中生，他必须更加努力地学习，并习惯承当更多的责 任。设空处修饰动词，应用副词，根据下文a lot more,可知应用比拟级形式，故填harder。.考查固定短语。句意：同上。短语be responsible

19、for,意为“对负责”，根据句意，故填for。.考查时态。句意：他将为上大学或将来的任何事情做好充分准备。分析可知，设空处为从句谓语， 根据come是瞬移动词，用一般现在时表将来，主语是whatever else,谓语用单数，故填comes。. stuck. to seek. driving. that. anxiety. It. how. Suiprisingly. in. natural【解析】这是一篇记叙文，在一个飘雪的寒冷的晚上，作者的一个车胎没气了，幸好遇到一名男司机帮助换上了 备用轮胎。作者作为一名女性，起初还有戒心。最终，在他身上，作者看到了人性的真正的美。.句意：因为一个漏气的

20、轮胎我被卡在路上。get +过去分词表示“被”，故此处填stuck。.固定搭配：attempt to do sth.尝试着去做某事，故答案为to seek。.此处用现在分词作后置定语，表示正在进行的动作，故答案为driving。.句意：他有一个抢劫我的好机会。chance后面用that引导同位语从句，解释说明chance的内容。.形容词修饰名词，故此处应该填名词形式，故答案为anxiety。.此处是It作形式主语，后面是动词不定式的复合结构做真正的主语。故答案为It。.句意：我问我该给他多少钱。因为说的是“钱，用how much,故答案为how。.此处用副词修饰整个句子，故答案为Surpris

21、ingly。注意大写开头。.句意：帮助更多需要的人们。in need需要”，故答案为in。.形容词修饰名词，故答案为natural。【名师点睛】同位语从句属于名词性从句，常置于fact, idea, opinion, news, hope, belief等名词之后，用来进一步 解释或说明这些名词的具体含义或内容，在逻辑上表现为同位关系。在使用同位语从句时，要特别注意引导词的选择。如果同位语从句所表达的意义是完整的，从句由附属 连词that引导，that不可省略。如此题第4小题就是that引导同位语从句。句意：他有一个抢劫我的好机 会。从句所表达的意义完整，解释说明chance的内容，是he m

22、ay rob me的机会，故用that引导。如果同位语从句所表达的含义要增加“是否”才完整，从句由附属连词whether引导（不可使用if）。如： We are not investigating the question whether he is trustworthy.我们不是在调查他是否可以信任的问题。 如果同位语从句所表达的意义要增加“何时、何地、如何、为何才完整，从句由连接副词when, where, how, why引导。如：It is a question how he did it.那是一个他如何做的问题。Do you have any idea where he lives

23、?你知道他住在哪里吗？. a. Actually. most interesting. different. are advised. choices. to join. has decided. because. what【解析】这是一篇记叙文。文章描述了高中新生Adam对加入高中俱乐部的相关介绍。考查冠词。此处泛指“一名新生”，freshman的首字母发音是辅音，使用不定冠词a。故填a。考查副词。句意：实际上，在我的新学校里有很多新事物。句子结构完整，用副词修饰句子。这里作者 告诉我们这样一个事实，actually意为“事实上，实际上”。句首应首字母大写。故填Actually。考查形容词最

24、高级。句意：然而，最有趣的事情之一是加入俱乐部。“one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复 数”是英语中最高级的固定搭配，表示”是中最之一形容词interesting意为“有趣的”，此处填其最高级形式 most interestingo 故填 most interestingo考查形容词。形容词修饰名词，根据空格后面的名词club可知，此处要用形容词。形容词different意为 “不同的”,故填different。考查被动语态。句意：老师建议我们根据自己的兴趣做出选择。根据空后的by our teachers可知应使用被 动语态，被动语态的构成为“be+动词过去分词、且文章中使用的都是一般

25、现在时，因此此处使用一般现 在时的被动语态。故填are advisedo考查名词的数。make choice动作的逻辑主语是we,可知此处的“选择”是多种的，因此使用名词复数形 式。故填choices。考查不定式。句意：所以我不想加入艺术俱乐部。want t。do sth.意为“想要做某事，是固定搭配，故填to join0考查时态。句意：他已决定成为科学俱乐部的一员。根据文章最后一句So I decided to join the same club. 使用的是一般过去时，按照逻辑关系可知，是Ted先觉得加入科学俱乐部，然后我再和他做出相同的选 择。因此此处应使用现在完成时，表示过去的动作持续

26、到现在并且已经完成，对现在造成的影响，现在 完成时的形式是由“have/has+过去分词”构成，主语是第三人称单数形式He,故填has decided。89.考查连词。句意：他决定成为科学俱乐部的一员，因为他总是追求科学发现。空前：他决定成为科学俱 乐部的一员；空后：他总是追求科学发现。可以判断出空后是空前的原因，因此使用because引导原因状 语从句。故填because。考查表语从句。句意：他的爱好也是我喜欢的。分析句子可知，所填空引导表语从句，并在从句中充当 like的宾语。what在引导表语从句时,指物,在从句中作动词like的宾语。故填what。suggestionsproperly

27、ofto developorangerwhich. yourself/yourselvescolorfulis waiting【解析】这是一篇说明文。短文介绍了可以帮助你更好地享受学校生活的一些建议。考查名词的数。由系动词are和不定代词some (一些)可知，此处用名词的复数形式，suggestion是可数 名词。故填 suggestions。考查副词。proper要修饰动词短语arrange your time,副词修饰动词，此处用副词形式。故填properly。考查固定搭配。固定搭配make good use。意为“好好利用: 故填。f。考查动词不定式。固定句型It is+adj. +t

28、o do sth., it是形式主语，to do sth是真正主语，此处用动词不定 式(to do) o 故填 to develop。考查连词。此处意为“你最好向老师或同学求助。，名词your teachers和classmates是选择关系，应用连 词or0故填oro考查名词。and是并列连词，前后语法结构一致，此空和名词tears并列，用不可数名词anger。故填angero97.考查非限制性定语从句关系词。此句是非限制性定语从句，先行词是句子take an active part in activities at school在从句中做主语，指物，用关系代词which。故填which。考

29、查代词。此处意为“最后但并非最不重要的是，(你)积极参加学校的活动，这将给你交朋友和挑战自 我的好机会。祈使句的主语是you,所以表示“挑战自我”，用反身代词yourself/yourselves。故填 yourself/yourselves。考查形容词。名词school life需要形容词修饰，此处用形容词形式。故填colorful。考查时态。此处意为“我相信美好的未来正等着你。、表现在进行，应用现在进行时(am/is/are doing), 主语 a beautiful future 是单数。故填 is waitingomain differences are about hair and

30、 shoes. First, Fil talk about the problem with shoes. Recently, I12 (notice) that some of you have been wearing very expensive designer shoes to class. This has some bad influence 13 our students. We want the school to be an exciting 14 serious place to learn. So, we are keeping out all shoes 15 cos

31、t more than $100. The second issue is hairstyles. While we understand that you want to express 16 (you), we have to say no to 17 (color) hair. A little red or blue or even18(make) your hair blond is OK. But bright pink hair or crazy hair that has five different colors? That* s too much for the class

32、room. You can wait to experiment with your hair during summer vacation. During the school year, we want you 19 (keep) your minds on your work so you can do well on your tests. The exams will be 20 (hard) this year, so we have a lot more work to do! (2021 .安徽.池州市江南中学高一阶段练习)语法填空Life in junior high sch

33、ool is exciting 21 tired. We need to learn more subjects 22 we didnt need to learn in the past. Plenty of homework put us under too much 23(press).So some studentsgradually give up their lessons and spend their study time 24 (play) computer games. Perhaps after one or two years, they begin 25 (reali

34、ze) they have missed much, but it is too late for them. 26 .some of us are not defeated by 27 (difficult). Those students consider these problems as challenges 28 encourages them to study_much 29 (hard) than before. Therefore, they will be admitted 30 a good university and have a bright future.(2021

35、 .山东省青岛第十九中学高一阶段练习)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单 词的正确形式。Adam is a freshman at senior high school. 31 (go) from junior high school to senior high school is really 32 (challenge). So he felt a little 33 (confuse) at first.First, he had to choose the suitable 34 (course). Luckily, his adviser helped him an

36、d35 (recommend) that he sign up for advanced literature.Second, he had to choose extra-curricular activities, too. To his 36 (disappoint), when he tried to join the school football team, the coach refused him. 37, he didnt lose hope. Hell find a way to improveby himself so that he can join the team

37、next year.Last, hell have to study 38 (hard) as a senior high school student and get used to 39 (be) responsible for a lot more. Hell be well prepared 40 university or whatever else comes in the future. (2021 .全国高一课时练习)语法填空On the 41 (one) day of my senior high school life in the USA,I showed a great

38、 interest in one of the 42(lecture),marketing lecture. My teacher, Mrs. Tolman, 43 (recommend) that I shouldregister a 44 (nation) marketing club called DECA which attracts many students with interest inbusiness. So I did,The first challenge was 45 (collect) money for the marketing competition later

39、 in the year by selling candles. Mrs. Tolman said the competition was due (至U期的)in a week and that 40 percent of the income (4攵入)would go into my personal ac-count, 46 made me 47 (addict) to the selling.At 48 beginning, I tried to sell some candles to my host mom. She said that if I could show the c

40、andles 49 (confident) and do a wonderful sales presentation, she would certainly buy some. I started my topic with a firm handshake. Then I focused 50 all the different kinds of candles and the specialsales I could offer and convinced(说月艮)her that our candles were the best choices for gifts and home

41、 decorations. Finally she bought three candles.(2021.陕西.永寿县中学高一阶段练习)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正 确形式。Mr White: Hello, everyone. Welcome to the senior high English class. Now youve just finished your junior school life and are about to enter a new period in your studies. Do you feel 51 (confuse)?Jack

42、: Not at all. Though it will be 52 challenge, I had made some preparations before I came here.Mr White:53 (actual), senior high school time is very important and it is a golden time in our life.However, some of you may feel 54 (anxiety). What are your 55 (solve)to overcoming (克月艮) these difficulties

43、?Alice: I think we can get 56 (use) to the life by making as many friends as possible and doing more extra-curricular 57 (activity).Mr White: Well, what are the 58 (difference) do you think between the life in junior high schools and that in senior high schools? Have you found some?Jack: Yes. I pref

44、er 59 (study) here, because there are more students here from different places. There is only a three-storey (楼层)building in my junior school. There are about 500 students there. And the students9 dormitory (宿舍)is very small and not 60(suit) to hold all the students. As my home is not far awayfrom t

45、he school, I had to go back home every day.(2021 .福建省武平县第一中学高一阶段练习)语法填空Adam is a freshman at senior high school. 61 (go) from junior high school to senior high school is62 really big challenge to him. So he felt a little63 (confuse)at first.First, he had to choose the suitable courses. 64(lucky), hi

46、s adviser helped him and recommended thathe 65 (sign) up for advanced literature.He had to choose extra-cumcular activities, too. To his 66 (disappoint), when he tried to join the school football team, the coach refused him. However, he didnt lose hope. Hell find a way67 (improve)by himself so that

47、he can join the team next year.He knows hell have to, study 68 (hard)as a senior high school student and get used to being responsible 69 a lot more. HeH be well prepared for university or whatever else 70 (come)in the future.(2022全国高一课时练习)语法填空On a cold evening with snow floating in the air, I got 7

48、1 (stick) on the road because of a flat tire(轮 月台).1 attempted 72 (seek) help from the passing cars, but no one stopped. As I was about to give up hope, a man 73 (drive) an old dirty car came to my aid. To be honest, I was scared when he first approached me. Eying him up and down, I thought to mysel

49、f, There is a very good chance 74 he may rob me, “He seemed to have sensed my discomfort so he tried to ease my 75 (anxious) by introducing himself. His act of kindness made me feel ashamed to have questioned his intentions. 76 was really considerate of him to stop to help a perfect stranger like me

50、, especially in such terrible weather. Thus, after the spare tire was fitted, I asked 77 much I owed him. I wanted to pay him back. 78 (surprising), he did not take my offer but rather told me to pass the act of kindness forward and help more people 79 need. As he said those words, I noticed him wea

51、ring a smile of contentment. Helping others seemed a very 80(nature) thing to him. I witnessed the true beauty of human nature in him.(2022.全国高一课时练习)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Hi, my name is Adam, and I am 81 freshman at the high school. 82 (actual), there are a lot of new things in my new scho

52、ol. However, one of the 83 (interest) things is about joining a club.Students can choose from 84 (difference)club. such as the Nature Club, the Science Club, the Debate Club and the Volunteer Club. We 85 (advise)bv our teachers that we should make 86 (choose) according to our interests. T am interes

53、ted in music but I dont like dancing, so I dont want 87 (join)the Art Club. I have a good friend, Ted. He 88 (decide) to be a member of the Science Club 89 he is always going for scientific discoveries. His hobby is just90 I like, too. So I decided to join the same club.(2022.全国高一课时练习)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一

54、个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Here are some 91 (suggestion) for you, which may help you enjoy your school life better. As senior high school students, you will be living a very busy life. So first of all, you should arrange your time 92 (proper). You*d better make a timetable so that you know when to study, exe

55、rcise and rest. Only in this way can you make good use 93 every minute. Besides, while in school, it is wise 94 (develop) a pleasant relationship with teachers and classmates. When you have a problem you cant work out alone, youd better turn to your teachers 95 classmates for help. Furthermore, be c

56、onfident. Laughter is better than tears and96 (angry). Smile at life, and it will shine on you. Last but not least, take an active part in activities atschool, 97 will give you good chances to make friends and challenge 98 (you).I hope the suggestions above will help you go through a rich and 99 (co

57、lor) school life. Tm sure that a beautiful future 100 (wait) for you.参考答案：immediatelywhenofis being heldwillconfusedthat. to seeproposaleffect【解析】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述贫穷男孩大卫经常会在放学后留下来帮助摆放椅子，拖地板等，并且在圣 诞节前送给了我一个装了满满的爱的空盒子的故事。.考查副词。句意：铃声一响，每一个人立刻跑向他们的外套并且回家了，除了大卫。根据句子结构和 意思可知，这里考查副词修饰动词“run”和“go，故填immediately。

58、.考查定语从句。句意：事情发生的那天将永远被我记着。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查定语从 句，先行词是“The day”，在定语从句“something happened”做时间状语。故填when。.考查固定短语。句意：但是，然后，我意识到了一些东西。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查固定 短语“be aware of表示意识至的意思。故填of。.考查谓语。句意：现在，盒子就被你拿着呢。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查现在进行时的被动 结构，主语是“The box，所以be动词要用is。故填is being held。.考查反义疑问句。句意：翻开它，可以吗？根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查祈使

59、句的反义疑问句 结构，要用will you?故填willo.考查形容词。句意：我感到不同寻常的困惑。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查形容词，表示“自 己感到困惑的”意思，所以要用-ed形容词，修饰主语“I。故填confused。.考查定语从句。句意：我的妈妈在去世之前告诉我，除非你知道，否那么爱是你很可能看不见摸不着的 东西。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查定语从句，先行词是不定代词something”，在定语从句“you are not likely 8 (see) or touch”中做宾语，指物。故填 that。.考查非谓语。句意：见第7题。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查动词不定式，和

60、前面的“are not likely”构成“be not likely to do”的结构，表示“可能不会做某事”的意思。故填to see。.考查名词。句意：我提议，从那时起，我们要保持联系。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查名词， 做动词“made”的宾语，前面有冠词“a”，所以用单数形式。故填proposal。.考查名词。句意：这次事件对我的人生有很深的影响。根据句子结构和意思可知，这里考查名词表 示“影响”的意思，构成“have a deep effect on sb”的结构，表示“对某人有深刻影响”的意思。故填effect。changeshave noticedonbutthatyour