四川省成都市嘉祥教育集团2021-2022学年高三第五次模拟考试英语试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Keeping a regular sleep schedule is important for setting a babys body clock,_researchers note should be in pla

2、ce by about 4 months of age.AwhoseBwhichCwhenDwhere2Although the Roma couldnt be forced to pay taxes, they couldnt vote _they agreed to _a government.Aunless, submit toBuntil, correspond toCwhen, resign toDwhile, compromise to3Try to be independent, for your parents cant do _ for you all your life.A

3、somethingBnothingCeverythingDanything4. Jenny was sad over the loss of the photos she shot in Canada, _ this was a memory she especially treasured.AifBwhenCasDwhere5 Looking back on _ in years gone by and the good time that I had makes today seem rather sad. Absolutely. So much has changed.Ahow it w

4、asBwho it wasChow was itDwho was it6Recently, a programmer criticized the “996” work schedule _ employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week, with the prospect of ending up in an intensive care unit.AwhereBwhenCwhichDwhose7The best method to _ the goal of helping the patients with AIDS is to unit

5、e as many sympathetic people as possible.AcompleteBcommandCaccomplishDaccompany8The new local law in Nanjing says parents not physically harm young children or expose them to longterm hunger as a punishment.AcanBshallCwillDneed9Iris is always kind and _ to the suffering of others.No wonder she choos

6、es to be a relief worker.Aallergic BimmuneCrelevant Dsensitive10Id never wondered before whether or not he was kid-friendly. With one glance, I quickly that he probably wasnt.AagreedBreportedCexplainedDdecided11 What caused the party to be put off? _ the invitations.ATom delayed sendingBToms delayin

7、g sendingCTom delaying to sendDTom delayed to send12 Whats wrong with your ipad2? The sound _is not clear. -Yes. It has been broken for some time.Acome outBcoming outCto come outDcame out13Pele had bags of natural talent, but he _ without the determination to deal with all the problems life threw in

8、 his path.Awould never succeedBnever succeededCwould never have succeededDhave never succeeded14Excuse me, would you please _ me some petrol?Sorry. I have only a little left in my car.Aspare BsaveCshare Dspend15After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane _ her job as a doctor in the cou

9、ntryside.Aset outBtook overCtook upDset up16In Australia, many road signs are now both in English and Chinese, _ it easier for Chinese tourists to travel.Amaking Bmade Cmake Dmakes17-Hello, Kate. How is your weekend at home?-Awful! You know it is the first time I _ alone at home, bored to death.Ahas

10、 leftBhad leftChad been leftDhave been left18The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it will be some time_ the situation improves.AsinceBwhenCunlessDbefore19U.S. President Barack Obama arrived in Chinas economic center Shanghai on Sunday night, November 15th2

11、009, _a state visit to China.AstartingBstartedCto startDhaving started20A good suitcase is essential for someone who is_as much as Jackie is.Aon the rise Bon the lineCon the spot Don the run第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分）Crossing your legs is an extremely common habit; most p

12、eople dont even notice that theyre doing it when they sit down. While you may find it comfortable to sit with one knee crossed over the other, it might be causing health problems that you are not aware of.A study published in Blood Pressure Monitoring stated that sitting with your legs crossed can i

13、ncrease your blood pressure. The reason this happens is because the blood in your legs has to work against gravity to be pumped back to your heart, crossing one leg over the other increases resistance, making it even harder for the blood to circulate. This causes your body to increase your blood pre

14、ssure to push the blood back to the heart. You wont feel any immediate effects, but if you sit for long periods of time its important that you take note of how long you have your legs crossed for. You shouldnt have your legs crossed for more than 15 minutes, and its important that you get up and wal

15、k around at least once every hour.Crossing your legs can also lead to neck and back pain. Ideally, its best for our bodies to sit with our feet planted flat, hip width apart, on the floor, but its not easy to maintain perfect posture all day at the office. When you sit with your legs crossed your hi

16、ps are in a twisted position, which can cause one of your pelvic bones to rotate. Since your pelvic bone supports your neck and spine, this can cause pressure on your lower and middle back and neck.You also might notice that when you sit with your legs crossed for long periods of time your feet and

17、legs get tingly or have the feeling of being asleep. This is because when one leg sits on top of the other it causes pressure on the veins and nerves in your legs and feet. It can cause numbness and/or temporary paralysis in the legs, ankles, or feet. While the feeling of discomfort may only last a

18、minute or two, repeatedly crossing your legs until they feel numb can cause permanent nerve damage.So next time you sit down, try to get yourself in the habit of sitting with both of your feet on the floor. Not only will it help your posture and stability, but it will also save your health in the lo

19、ng run.1、Why can sitting with your legs crossed increase your blood pressure?ABecause it stops the blood circulatingBBecause it press the nerves in our legs.CBecause we will be in a twisted position when we sit legs crossed.DBecause it prevents the blood in your legs from pumping back to heart.2、Whi

20、ch kind of health problems will we have if we cross the legs for a long time?Aour blood pressure will increase.BOur neck and back will pain.COur feet and legs may get tingly or have the feeling of being asleep.DBoth A, B and C3、What does the author suggest us do when we sit down?AWe should walk outs

21、ide at least once every hour.BWe need put one leg on the top of the other.CWed better sit with our feet planted flat, hip width apart, on the floor.DWe should choose the most comfortable way to sit.22（8分）Revolutionary TV EarsTV Ears has helped thousands of people with various degrees of hearing loss

22、 hear the television clearly without turning up the volume(音量) and now its better and more affordable than ever! With TV Ears wireless technology, you set your own headset volume, while other TV listeners hear the television at a volume level thats comfortable for them. You can even listen through t

23、he headset only and put the TV on mute(静音) if the situation calls for a quiet environment maybe the baby is sleeping. Or perhaps you are the only one who is interested in listening to the ballgame.TV Ears patented technology includes a revolutionary noise reduction car tip, not used in any other com

24、mercially available headset. This tip reduces outside noise so that television dialogue is clear and understandable. Get the technology that has proven to help the most demanding customers. Thats why TV Ears has earned the trust and confidence of audiologists(听觉学家) nationwide as well as world-famous

25、 doctors.Doctor Recommended TV Ears!“My wife and I have used TV Ears almost daily for the past two years and find them a great help in our enjoyment of television . As a retired ear doctor, I heartily recommend TV Ears to people with normal hearing as well as those with hearing loss.” Robert Forbes,

26、 M. D, CACustomer Recommended TV Ears!“ Now my husband can have the volume as loud as he needs and I can have the TV at my hearing level. TV Ears is so comfortable that Jack forgets he has them on ! He can once again hear and understand the dialogue.” Darlene & Jack B, CARisk Free Trial!TV Ears come

27、s with a 30-day risk free trial.Special Offer Now 59.95.If youre not satisfied, return it.Money-back guarantee!Call now ! 800-123-78321、TV Ears helps you _.Aimprove your sleeping qualityBlisten to TV without disturbing othersCchange TV channels without difficultyDbecome interested in ballgame progra

28、ms2、What makes TV Ears different from other headsets?AIt can easily set TV on mute.BIts headset volume is adjustable.CIt has a new noise reduction car tip.DIt applies special wireless technology.3、This advertisement is made more believable by _.Ausing recommendationsBoffering reasons for this invent

29、ionCproviding statistics.Dshowing the results of experiments.23（8分）MiTeleferico, BoliviaCrossingtheBoliviancapitalofLaPaz, theTelefericoisboththehighestandlongestcitycable-carsystem ontheplanet. Builttorelievethecitysextremeroadtraffic, thethreelinesofthis subwayintheskyspirit thecitys2.3millionciti

30、zens. Atanaltitudeof3,700metres, youllfeelthethrillofflyingasyoure smoothlycarriedoverentireneighborhoodsandbusinessdistrictsallforaticketpricethatslessthana dollar.EverestFlights, NepalItisnoeasyworktoclimbtheEverest, amountainsecondtononeatanaltitudeof8,848metres. Most of us know that wellnever mo

31、vealong theHillaryStep and overcome this mountain. Fortunately, a number of localairlinesoperatingoutofKathmandussmalldomesticairportofferaglimpseofthisgloryforaboutahundred dollars. In a few hours, youllgetinto theheartof theHimalayas, getting close enoughto snap a few fantasticphotosfromyourwindow

32、seatbeforecirclingback. Nooxygentankrequired!RockyMountaineer, CanadaWithselectroutesthatleadthroughBanffandJaspernationalparksaswellasLakeLouise, RockyMountaineerprovidesabestopportunitytospotthewildlifeofwesternCanada, includingelk, bighornsheep, and possiblyevenbearsoftheblack, brown, andgrayishv

33、ariety. RockyMountaineersmulti-dayjourneysincludebreakfastsandlunchespreparedbyworld-classchefs, BCwines, andaninvitationtositback, relax, and lettheRockiescometoyou.TableMountainAerialCableway, SouthAfricaFewplacesintheworldhaveappeallikeTableMountain, theflat-toppedmonolith(独石)thatservesas theback

34、dropformosttouristsphotosandmemoriesofCapeTown. Completedbackin1929, theTable MountainAerialCablewaycarriesnearlyonemillionsightseerstothesummiteveryyear,risingroughly1,000 metresinfewerthanfiveminutes.1、The Teleferico was built to .Aoffer amazing viewsBdraw tourists worldwideCreduce traffic pressur

35、eDpromote its economy2、What is special about Mt. Everest?AIt requires no skills to climb it.BIt s the highest mountain worldwide.CIt has several local airlines.DIts the best place for taking photos.3、Which of the following would you prefer to see the wildlife?AMi Teleferico.BEverest Flights.CRocky M

36、ountaineer.DTable Mountain.4、What can we infer about the four places mentioned in the passage?AThey cost much money.BThey all offer mountain rides.CThey have fancy hotels.DThey are all within Americas.24（8分）Dogs and humans have been living side-by-side for about 15,000 years, but there are tons of f

37、acts about dogs that perhaps we have never heard of.Night visionDogs have good night vision. Their large pupils let more light in and the rods (视杆细胞) work better in poor light. But the biggest factor is the tapetum (反光组织), which reflect light at the back of the eye. Besides, dogs whiskers (胡须) also

38、help them “see” in the dark because they pick up on very small changes in air, providing dogs with information about the size, shape, and speed of things nearby.Secret tail codeDogs can use their tails to communicate. They wag their tails to the right when they are relaxed or happy, and to the left

39、when nervous or threatened. When they re aggressive, the tails will stick straight-up in the air. A broad wag is friendly while a slow wag is neutral, neither excited nor anxious.DreamsWe often see a dogs body making sudden movements in its sleep. Dogs have the same brain wave patterns as humans whi

40、le they are asleep, so they dream just like we do.Super noseDogs can find their way home despite long distances. Their noses are a vital part of their incredible sense of direction. The part of a dogs brain that controls smell is 40 times larger than humans. Theyre able to follow smells for miles. F

41、urthermore, dogs have an amazing ability to recognize the smells given off by the abnormal cells in human bodies, including cancer. This is something scientists are eager to explore further. And interesting, a dogs “fingerprint” is on its nose. The patterns on dogs noses are so distinct that they ca

42、n actually be used to identify the animals.A sixth senseDogs act strangely before something bad, like a storm or earthquake, happens, for they are sensitive to low frequencies that humans cant sense. So dont let their strange behavior go unnoticed next time. It could save your life.1、Which of the fo

43、llowing indirectly helps dogs see well in the dark?ATheir rods. BTheir tapetum.CTheir whiskers. DTheir pupils.2、If a dog holds up the tail, it indicates _.Ahappiness BattackCfriendliness Drelaxation3、What hasnt been discovered about a dog?AWhy it can sense natural disasters. BWhy it has an acute sen

44、se of smell.CWhat emotions it shows with its tail. DHow it can smell humans illnesses.4、In what way are dogs like humans?AThey dream when they sleep. BThey have good night vision.CThey have distinct nose patterns. DThey can react to low frequencies.25（10分） The Gold Coast Wax(蜡)Museum is one of the G

45、old Coasts longest running attractions. Its a collection of famous figures. Its Australias largest museum of its kind, featuring more than 110 life-size copies of wax figures of British and Australian HistoryThe Wax Museum is visited by many thousands of the people each year who are amazed at the am

46、azing realism of the life-size figures in real costumes. This is your invitation to wander through at your leisure and meet many important and famous peoples figures on Queenslands Gold CoastCome face to face with such famous people as Michael Jackson, President Barack Obama，Past President John F. K

47、ennedy, King Husseins Royal Family members, and many others whose lives have all left an unforgettable mark on our world. Information cards are located alongside each figure, helping visitors know them wellThe old Coast Wax Museum contains figures which have been crafted by leading local and oversea

48、s sculptors to international standards equal in quality to the worlds best, as seen in Europe, the United Kingdom, and USAThe detail in the figures is amazing and includes hair applied one strand(线)at a time, requiring many working hours for one hand and the eyes so real that they seem to follow the

49、 viewer aroundPriceChild (13 yrs): freeChild (3-12 yrs): $22.00Adult: $29.00Open hoursOpen 7 days a week, 10 am to 10 pmClosed Christmas Day (25 Dec.) and Anzac Day (25 Apr.)LocationFerny Ave, Surfers Paradise (Gold Coast) QLDHow to get thereYou can choose any of the Gold Coast airport transfers, ca

50、r rentals, shuttles and private transfers tofrom your hotelNotice to visitorsAll carried items including food and drinks will be inspected upon entryCoats, umbrellas, etc. should be left in the checkrooms (行李寄存处) (max size 404050 cm and max weight 8 kg).The checkroom is to the left of the Main entra

51、nce (1.50 per item)When maximum checkrooms capacity is reached the Museum cannot accept any more itemsBring your sense of adventure and your camera with you and see something exciting and quite uniqueFor further information, please click here to see more about gold coast wax-museumcontact Us Page1、A

52、ccording to the passage, visitors can_ .Avisit the Gold Coast Wax Museum anytimeBenjoy some world-class vivid wax works in the Gold Coast Wax MuseumCsee many members of the Royal Family in person in the Gold Coast Wax MuseumDmeet many leading local and international sculptors in the Gold Coast Wax M

53、useum2、If a couple and their 10-year-old son want to visit the Gold Coast Wax Museum, they may pay_.A$58B$68C$80D$873、When people come to visit this exhibition, they_.Ashould have all their carried items checked at the entranceBcan leave their carried items in the checkrooms free of chargeCcan take

54、all their carried items with them without inspectionDshould leave all their carried items in the checkrooms upon entry第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分）Margie seemed to be the best hostess, yet this was not her party. She was also a 1 at the party li

55、ke everyone else and yet she acted as if she were the owner of the 2 . She greeted everyone at the door, and she 3 candies and offered drinks. Margie wanted to 4 that everyone had a good time and that absolutely everything was 5 .Margie is the kind who wants to be 6 and needs to be in control. I use

56、d to be like Margie, 7 to control the uncontrollable. I felt 8 the feelings and actions of all people around me. My body ached due to the weight I put on my own 9 .One day while I was out with a friend, I realized how far my desire for 10 had gotten. As I talked to my friend, a strangers towel was b

57、lown away. I 11 in vain for the towel. My friend called me on it and I 12 realized how far my sense of responsibility had gone. Realizing I was 13 living my life, I had to make a(n) 14 .If we turn to 15 , we come to know that it does not fight for control. A stream does not try to direct its own cou

58、rse; water simply 16 the path of least resistance. A 17 does not create an exact flight plan; a plane trusts its inner guidance system and adapts 18 to new wind currents(气流) and obstacles.Next time you try to control the uncontrollable, take a breath. 19 and wait. You will find things can be better,

59、 with less effort, and in 20 ways you could not have imagined. And you will find a love of life again.1、Acustomer Bguest Cservant Dneighbor2、Aplace Bcompany Cteam Dland3、Abought Bproduced Ccollected Dpassed4、Aadmit Bremember Censure Drecognize5、Aperfect Bdifferent Cconvenient Dcheap6、Ain secret Bin

60、time Cin order Din charge7、Ahelping Bagreeing Ctrying Dlearning8、Aangry about Bresponsible for Ccontent with Dsensitive to9、Ashoulders Bsides Cdreams Dfeet10、Aenergy Bwealth Chappiness Dcontrol11、Aasked Bbegged Crushed Dwaited12、Afinally Bfrequently Ctotally Dunfortunately13、Aoften Bnearly Cjust Dse