上海高三 中译英练习4答案

1、新疆部高三中译英练习4Stepl.没有清洁水源，几年后这个地区将会是什么样子？(clean)What will the area look like in a few years without clean water resources?.为了不与社会脱节，许多退休老人参与了社区组织的活动(arrange)In order not to be isolated from society, many retired people participate in activities arranged by communities.因缺少建筑资金，公众直到最近才得以进入这个商业中心。(access

2、ible)Because of lack of construction fund, this commercial center wasnt accessible to the public until recently.正如之前预料的一样，参与家长会的很多家长自告奋勇承当了校园检查员的职务。(as) As was expected beforehand, many parents who attended the parents* meeting volunteered to take on the responsibility of campus inspectors.学习的最大目标是使

3、学生拥有克服困难和持续学习的能力，而不是将他们变成只会应付 考试的机器。(aim)The biggest aim of study is to make students own the ability to conquer difficulties and conduct continuous learning instead of changing them into machines that only can handle tests.Step 2.自上周起，孩子们就兴奋地聊着出游的打算了。(chat)The children have been chatting about thei

4、r travel plan/ outing plan excitedly since last week.新的考试制度给了学生更多项选择择科目和大学的自由。(freedom)The new exam system gives/ grants students more freedom to choose/ make choices of subjects and universities.多亏村民们的及时援助，游客们成功地逃脱了洪水的困扰。(protect)Thanks to the villagers* timely help, the tourists managed to protect

5、 themselves from the floods.昨天他在小组讨论中关于添置运动设备的提议是否能付诸实践还拭目以待。(whether) It remains to be seen whether his proposal of purchasing/ buying more sports facilities in the group discussion yesterday can be put into practice.只有当他亲眼看见那些贴满小区的海报时，才真正相信中国诗词大赛是多么受欢迎。 (Only)Only when he saw the posters which wer

6、e stuck/ put up/ pasted/ posted everywhere in the community/ neighbourhood with his own eyes did he truly/ really believe that the Chinese Poetry Contest/Competition was very popular/ greatly/ particularly/ warmly/ enthusiastically/ broadly welcomed/ highly/ very/ extremely/ particularly welcome.Ste

7、p 3.任何为实现梦想而付诸行动的人都应受到尊敬。(deserve)Whoever/ Anyone who takes action to realize his dream deserves our respect.他高中一毕业就迫不及待地出国旅游去了。(Hardly)Hardly had he graduated from the high school when he hurried to travel aboard.听到两位宇航员安然无恙返回地球的消息、，人们欣喜假设狂。(wild)Hearing (the news that) the astronauts returned to t

8、he earth safe and sound, people were wild with joy.务必保管好你的密码，否那么别人会获取你储存在电脑中的重要信息。(access)Do keep your password safe, or others can have access to the important information stored in your computer.Step41、干嘛不去看场电影放松一下自己？(Why)Why not / Why dont you go to the cinema to relax yourself?2全市所有的公园都应对市民免费开放。

9、(accessible)All the parks in the city are supposed to / should be accessible to the citizens / public for free / nothing.3、杰克难得去老师那儿寻求帮助，他觉得自学会使自己受益更多。(Seldom)Seldom did / does Jack go / turn to / ask his teacher(s) for help, because he thought / thinks self-study / teaching himself would / will ben

10、efit himself more / give (bring) more benefits to him.4、现代互联网技术的开展越先进，人们在现实生活中的人际关系可能就会越疏远。(likely) The more advanced the development of modern Internet technology is, the more distant the relationships between people / peoples relationships are likely to be / become in the real life / world.Step5.她

11、经常在周末带她儿子去音乐会，让他受到艺术的熏陶。(expose) She often takes her son to concerts at weekends, exposing him to art.我做梦也想不到会在这次化学竞赛中获一等奖。(Little)Little did I dream of being able to win the first prize in this chemistry contest.对于越来越多的城市居民而言，有车意味着得拼命去找一个停车位。(mean)To/ For more and more / a growing number of city re

12、sidents, having a car means trying/ struggling/making efforts to find a parking place.有些动物灭绝的原因是它们无法适应新的环境，因此我们必须注意保持生态平衡。(adapt)The reason why some animals became extinct was that they couldnt adapt to the new environment, so we must pay attention to keeping the balance of nature.Step 6.我以为你会和我一起乘高

13、铁去北京。(think)I thought you would go to Beijing with me by high-speed rail.每月她都会留出一局部钱以备不时之需。(incase)She sets aside some money monthly in case of need.站在山顶，极目远望，大自然的壮美让我们惊叹不已。(amaze)Standing at the top of the mountain and looking as far as the eye can see, we are amazed at the magnificence of nature.被

14、称为“开展中国家”并不一定是坏事，只有这样我们才能永远在开展的路上前进，追 求更为高远的目标。(It)It is not necessarily a bad thing to be called developing country”, since only in this way can we stick to the road of developing forever for higher goals.Step7.这款手表不防水。(resistant)This kind of watch is not resistant to water.这是他第一次出国，是吗？ (It)Its the

15、 first time that he has been abroad, isnt it?.他从来都是亳不犹豫的提出那些他认为对别人有帮助的批评。(hesitate)He never hesitates to make the criticisms that he considers helpful to others.这篇文章值得下载，它不仅给读者提供了很多该课程的相关信息，而且还有大晟的实用 网址。The article is worth downloading, for it provides readers with not only much information about th

16、e course but also a lot of practical websites.Step 8.顾客购物时总是注重品牌形象。(focus)Customers are always focusing too much on brand image/packaging when shopping.昨晚我再也抑制不住看篮球比赛的冲动。(no longer)Last night I could no longer resist the urge to watch the basketball match.这本书备受推崇的原因是它给人以希望和启迪.(-why-)The reason why t

17、he book is highly recommended is that it provides us with hope and inspiration.她的有关个人奋斗的演讲很真诚，让我们感动得几乎流泪。(suchthat)She made/delivered such a heartfelt/sincere speech about her hardworking experience that we were almost moved to tears.Step9.环保组织呼吁民众投票反对这个工程。(appeal)The environmental protection organi

18、zation appeals to the public to vote against this project.人生最重要的不是我们置身何处，而是我们将前往何处。(matter)What matters in our life is not where we are, but where we are going.只有充分利用你遇到的每个机会，你才能实现自己的梦想。(Only)Only by making full use of every chance that you come across can you realize your dream.随着各种支付方式的出现，许多人越来越担忧

19、的是，和现金或信用卡相比，他们的电 子钱包是否足够平安。(concern)With various payment methods emerging, what many people are more and more concerned about is whether their e-wallets are safe enough, compared with cash or credit card.SteplO.互联网经济在为中国的国内外贸易提供新的机遇。(provide)Internet economy is providing new opportunities for / to

20、Chinas foreign and domestic trade.Internet economy is providing Chinas foreign and domestic trade with new opportunities.这段30分钟的视频上传网上只有两小时，就有成千上万的人观看过。(after )Thousands of people viewed the 30-minite video only two hours after it was posted on the web.就孩子报考哪所大学，很多父母煞费苦心地做仔细调查，咨询专家。(pains)A lot of p

21、arents take great pains to do / make / perform / carry out a careful investigation and consult many specialists / experts about which university their children should apply to.有时我们发现自己处于这样的窘境：即便觉得自己所做的不对，也要勉强为之。(where) Sometimes we find ourselves in embarrassing situations, where we do certain things even if we feel what we are doing is wrong.Step 11.解除病人的痛苦是医生的职责。(relieve)It is a/the doctors* responsibility/duty to relieve patients of their pain.Or: Relieving patients/ pain is a/the doctors/ responsibility/duty.先进的电脑技术正在逐渐改变我们的购物方式。(way)Advanced computer science is gradually changing