人称代词主格和宾格形物代名物代解析课件

1、 代 词 1整理课件代词的种类代词人称代词物主代词主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词2整理课件人称代词主格和宾格单数复数第一人 称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称主格宾格Imeyouyouhesheithimheritweusyoutheythemyou数人称格3整理课件主格人称代词的用法1、 I am a teacher. You like music. He is playing football.2 、Does he like sports? What is she doing now? What can we do with a racket?主格人称代词在句中作 主语。位

2、置：在陈述句中位于动词前面，在疑问句中位于be、can、助动词和实义动词之间。4整理课件宾格人称代词的用法1 Give me an orange, please.(动词宾语) Marys mother is telling her a story. Let us go to help them.2 Whats wrong with it?(介词宾语) Listen to me, boys and girls. These apples are for them. She is stronger than him. 宾格人称代词在句中作 宾语。位置：在句中位于动词或介词的后面。5整理课件Some

3、 of we like listening to music. Some of us like listening to music. We like listening to music. Us like listening to music.We often help they. We often help them. 6整理课件选择正确的代词填空1 、_ (I/He) am Peter.2、 _ (He/ She) is a tall boy.3、 That isnt a cat. _ (It/ They) is a dog.4、 Do you like music? Yes, _ (w

4、e/you) do.5、 _ (I/He) doesnt have any brothers.6、 _ (We/You) are a student.IHeItweHeYou7整理课件选择正确的代词填空1 Are those books for _ ? (they/them)2 Mike is Marys deskmate. _ (He/Him) is sitting next to _ (she/her).3 - Mary, please open the windows. - OK, Mum. _ (I/Me) am opening _ (they/them) now.4 Dad, can

5、 you let _ (we/us) watch TV for a while (一会儿)？5 Look at _. _ is wearing(穿着) a beautiful dress. (she/her/She/Her)themHeherIthemusherShe8整理课件人称代词主格和宾格的区别：人称代词主格在句子中做主语，位于动词前人称代词宾格在句子中做宾语，位于动词后或介词后9整理课件1、单数二三一，复数一二三，道歉我为先.1.我、你、他、都18岁。_2.你们、我们、他们都来自中国。 _.You, he and I are 18.We, you and they are from C

6、hina2、在简短对话中，当人称代词单独使用或在not 后多用宾格. I like English. _ too. A. I B. He C. MeNote人称代词并列用法的排列顺序10整理课件物主代词 物主代词：“谁的”表示“我的”、“你的”、“他的”、“她的”、“它的”、“我们的”、“你们的”、“他们的”等的词。物主代词形容词性名词性11整理课件 单数复数第一人 称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称主格宾格 单数复数第一人 称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称宾格 单数复数第一人 称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称宾格 单数复数第一人 称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称

7、第三人称格数人称名称形容词性名词性your yoursminemyhisheritshishersitsouroursyour yourstheirtheirs形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词12整理课件两种物主代词的不同用法：1） 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，在句中后面必须跟名词。 This is my book. That is her bike. 小结：形容词性物主代词+名词13整理课件 你妈妈在家吗? Is you mother at home? Is your mother at home? 14整理课件两种物主代词的不同用法 名词性物主代词起名词的作用，它后面不能再加名词 。1

8、This is my book. The book is mine. mine = my book2 That is her bike. The bike is hers. hers = her bike小结：名词性物主代词单独使用，无须加名词15整理课件我的 ：mine = my + n.你的 ：yours = your + n.他的 ：his = his + n.她的：hers = her + n.它的 ：its = its + n.我们的 ：ours = our + n.你们的 ：yours = your + n.他们的 ：theirs = their + n.名词性物主代词=形容词性物

9、主代词+名词 16整理课件总结有“名”则“形”，无“名”则“名”17整理课件 my his her it youryoursourstheirs看谁填得又对又快！ mineyourhishersitsouryourstheir18整理课件its与its读音相同，hes与his读音相似，但使用时需注意它们的区别(its和hes分别是it is和he is的缩略形式，但its 和his 却是形容词性物主代词) 。 a bird. name is Polly. 它是一只鸟。它的名字叫波利。 a student. mother is a teacher. 他是一名学生。他妈妈是一位教师。 HesHis

10、ItsIts19整理课件名词性物主代词可用在of 后面做定语，相当于“ of +名词所有格” ，表示带有部分概念或有一定的感情色彩。 He is a friend of mine. I am a friend of his .20整理课件She favorite sport is swimming. Her favorite sport is swimming.This is my book. This is mine book. Its name is Polly. Its name is Polly.The skirt is her. The skirt is hers. 21整理课件根据句意，用括号中所给代词的适当形式填空。1 - Is this _ watch? - No, it is not _. (she)2 - There are two r