英文航海日志记载

1、英文航海日志记载进港实例0430NotifiedE.R.tochangeoil.通知机舱换油.Testedsteeringgear,telegraph&whistle,checkedgyrocompass&shipsclock.allingoodcondition试验舵机.车钟及汽笛核对电罗经和船钟，一切良好.0500S/Beng,Halfahead.备车,前进二.0530Staredanchorgotready,stopeng.右锚备妥，停车0536ArrivedatQuarantineanchoranddroppedstarboardanchor,turnedonanchorT)3.2of

2、fdepth13.5m,Heading325T).到达检疫锚地，抛下右锚，开启锚灯。锚位：A灯塔方位078T)，距离3.2，水深13.5m，船首向325T)。0542Broughtup,6shacklesinwater,turnedoffnavigationlightsandturnedonDecklights,F/Weng,Waitingforportentryformalities锚抓牢，6节入水，关闭航行灯，开启甲板照明灯。完车，等候办理进港手续。0600QuarantineofficersboardedforQtinework.检疫人员登轮进行检疫。0612Grantedpratiqu

3、e,Qtineofficersleftship.NotifiedE.Rtoprepareeng,switchedoffdecklightsandanchorlights,hoistedanchorball.通过检疫，检疫人员离船。通知机舱备车，关闭甲板照明灯和锚灯，升锚球。0618Customs&Immigrationofficersboarded海关和移民局人员上船。0630Passedportentryformalities.Customs&lmmigratiomofficersleft.通过进港手续。海关和移民局人员离船0635引航员K.Nelson先牛登船。0638startedtoh

4、eaveanchor开始绞锚。Fromintocolumns.Organizeintoteams.编队0640eng.getready.主机备妥SerialNumber编定的号数0645Anchoraweigh,loweredanchorballandproceededtowardberthunderpilotorders.C/O&carpenteronheadforlookout锚离底，降下锚球，在引航员的指挥下驶往泊位。大副和木匠在船首瞭头0655PassedNo.1lightbuoyonportside左舷通过一号灯浮。Captaincommand船长指挥。0702PassedNo.2l

5、ightbuoy.通过二号灯浮。Courseandspeedwerevar.航向航速不定(B.W.E.=breakwaterentranee)通过防波堤口0715Fore&aftstationsaremannedandready.前后人员就位，准备就绪。0725TooktugAonstarboardbow&Bonstquarter.拖轮A靠右船首，拖轮B靠右船艉0736Sentoutforwardspring.送出首倒缆。0748Vesselinpone.船位正好&afteach4hawsers,1breast&1spring.F/Weng.左舷靠妥三号码头，前后各4根打缆，1根横缆和1根倒缆

6、。完车。0800Pilotleftship&tugsdismissed.引航员离船，拖轮离去。PilotleftshipandputdownH”ag.引航员离船，降下H旗0810Loweredportgangwayintoplaceandfastenedsafetynet.放妥左舷梯，系牢安全网。装卸作业实例0700Adjustedcargobooms&openedNos.3,4,5,&6hatches.调整吊杆,打开三,四,五，六舱。08004gangsboarded&commeneedloadingatNo3,4,5&6hatches.四个工班，三，四，五，六舱开始装货，0935Oneea

7、seofcargomarkedTMNslippedofftheslingplatformthefaultofstevedoresandfelltothebottomofNo.3holdandwasbadlybroken.由于工人的过失,一箱标明tmn”的货物从吊盘上滑下来掉到三仓底，严重损坏1230ResumedloadingatNo.3,4,5&6hatches.三，四，五，六舱继续装货1420winch因五舱起货机发生故障，工人停止作业。通知机舱抢修。No.5hatchwinchreconditioned,resumedloading.五舱起货机修复，工人继续装货1600Changeofg

8、angs,daygangsleft&eveninggangsboarded.loadedcargoof625tup1600,Overcast,moderatebreeze.换班，白班离船，晚班上船。至U1600装货625t。阴天，和风。ResumedloadingatNos.3,4,5&6hatch三，四，五，六舱继续装货。1745Itgetsdark,switchedondecklightsandplacedcargolights.Loweredanchorballandturnedonanchorlight.天黑，开启甲板照明灯，安装舱灯，降锚球，开锚灯Ceasedloadingforsu

9、pper停装吃晚饭Resumedloading,gangsatNo.4hatchcovers.继续装货，四舱工班移到二舱。Ceasedloadingduetorain,closedallhatchcovers.因雨停装,关闭全部舱盖Workerleftship,nonight.工人离船,无夜班。Patrolledfromstemtostern,allwaswell.Raincontinued,moderatebreeze.巡查全船一切正常。继续下雨，和风离泊出港实例0000Switchedongyro-compass.启动陀螺罗经。0400Completedloadingatthisport.

10、Loaded12,350.t,25,651pcs.Ofgeneralcargoaltogether.Departuredraft:F:2606,M:2609,A:2700本港装货完毕。共装杂货12,350。0t,25,651件。开航吃水：前2606,中269后27000420Agentcameonboardwithcargopapers.InformedE.R.tomakeeng.Ready,crewengagedinpreparingshipforsea.代理携带货物文件来船，通知机舱备车，船员整理船舶准备出航。0430Customs,Immigration&Qtineofficersemb

11、arkedforclearaneeformalities.海关,移民局和检疫人登轮办理出口手续。Formalitiescleared,boardingofficersdisembarked,PilotMr.Jonesboarded.手续办妥,登轮人员离船。引航员Jones先生上船。0510Bridgecontrols&steeringgeartested,O.K实验驾驶台控制系统和舵机，正常.0520No.6hatch.主机备妥。拖轮A靠二舱左舱，拖轮B靠六舱左舷。0530Startedtountiesmooringropes.开始解揽。0540SingledupF.&A.前后单帮。ancho

12、r解掉全部缆绳，两条拖轮在前后协作助离泊。开始绞左锚。0608Portanchorwasaweigh,loweredanchorball.左锚离底,降下锚球。0610letgoF.&A.tug.解掉前后拖轮。0613Slowahd,proceededoutwardunderpilotinstructions.Courseandspeedswerevar.慢速前进，在引航员指挥下出港。航向航速不定。0640pd,entraneebuoy.Obsdtransitbearing323G).foundg-0.2.过进口浮，测叠标方位323G)，得陀螺差-0.20730Acapeabm,212(T),5

13、bff,s/con145.2(T),145.2(G),138.(M)+7.0,-0.2,setlog,L1281.6厶+1%,R/Oeng.A海角正横，方位212(T)，距离5,定向145.2(T),138(M),罗经差+7.0,陀螺差-0.2,放计程仪,计程仪读数1291.6,计程仪改正率+1%,定速.海上航行实例0045ObsdA.L.H.on065(G),B.L.H.on343(G),-0.2.a/cto156(T),152.2(G),161.5(M),-5.5,setlog,Lo.0厶l+1.%测得A灯塔065(G),B灯塔343(G),陀螺差-0.2,改速156(T),156.2(G

14、),161.5(M)，罗经差-5.5,放计程仪，计程仪读数0.0计程仪改正率+1%.0230RadarcaughtYid.On066(T),12.6offL18.2雷达测得Y岛真方位066。，距离12.6,计程仪读数18.2.0400Loranfix:Lat.3821.2N,Long.12205.7E,L33.5.Fing,moderatbreeze,slightsea,(signedby2/0)罗兰船位:北纬3821.2,东经12205.7,计程仪读数33.5晴天，和风，轻浪。0540AF:Lat,3806.3N,Long.12216.2E,L50.5.天测船位：北纬3806.3,东经122

15、162计程仪读数50.5.0552Sunrise,obsdsunriseazimuth088(G),consultedtable&found0878(T),-0.2,swithchoffnavigationlights.日出，测得日出方位088G),查表得087(T),陀螺差-0.2,关闭航行灯。.0640Avesselcrossedahdofme,abt6.0off.一船距约6nmile横穿我船头。0800Loranfix:Lat.375.8N,Long.1220.5E,L74.0.Clear,moderate,breeze,slightsea.(signedbyC/0)罗兰船位:北纬374

16、5.8,东经1220.5,计程仪读数74.0.晴天，和风，轻浪.0850ObsdZMt:on185G),Jid.On211G),MMt.On257(G),-2.2,L81.8.测得Z山头185G),J岛211(G),陀螺差-2.2,计程仪读数81.80900Ventilatorstrimmedon&leewardback.Handsengagedinputtingstoreroominorder.货舱通风筒上风的调向风，下风的调背风，水手们整理物料间.1038TF:ZMt.On275G),.Hid.On303G),MMt.on252G),-0.2,a/cto182G),c-0.2,a/cto1

17、82T),182.2(G),187.3(M),-5.3,L1001.陆测船位:Z山头275G),H岛303(G),M山头252G),陀螺差-02,改驶182T),182.2(G),187.3(M),罗经差-5.3,计程仪读数100.1.RF:Zcapedist.13.8,Middist.12.8,L114.0.Clear,gentlebreeze,seaslight.(signedby3/o)雷达船位:Z角距离13.8,M岛距离12.8,计程仪读数114.0.晴天，微风，轻浪.1300t3.追越在我船左舷约3nmile的轮.G),Zid.on319(G),G-0.2,L133.2陆测船位:M灯

18、塔276G),Z岛319G),陀螺差-0.2,计程仪读数133.2.1600Loranfix:Lat:361.0NLong.1224.0E,L154.0.Fair,gentle,breeze,seasmooth.罗兰船位:北纬36.31.0,东经12244.0,L154.0.1750Sunset,obsdsunsetazimuth281(M),found275.6(T),-5.4.Switchedonnavigationlights日落，测得日没方位281(M),得275.6(T),罗经差-5.4,开启航行灯.1930AtLat.3555；5N,Long.12243.OE,fogsetin,i

19、nformedE.R.tomakeeng.ready.再北纬3555.5,东经1223.0处,雾来袭，通知机舱备车.1932Reducedspeedtoslowahd,soundedasperregulations,switchonradarandVHF,callmasterandassignedlookout1935Captaincameonbridge,sailorxxassignedonheadforlookout.船长上驾驶台,水手xX被派到船头了望.2000Loranfix:lat:3552.2N,Long.12242.4E,L193.3.Continuouslyadoptedmea

20、suretonavigateinfog.foggy,gentlebreeze,smoothsea.(signedbyC/O)罗兰船位：北纬35522东经12242.4,计程仪读数1193.3.继续采取雾航措施。多雾，微风，小浪。2030Changeoflookout,sailorxxcarriedon.调换了头，水手xx接班。2130Changeoflookout,sailorxxtookover.调换了头，水手xx接替。2215Vis.Tookafavouranletyrn,halfahd.能见度好转，前进二。2230Fogclearedup,fullahd,R/Oeng.cancelled

21、lookoutandswitchedoffradarandVHF.Loranfix:Lat3534.8N,Long.12241.1E,L211.0.雾消散,全速前进，定速。撤消了头，关闭雷达和甚高频电话，罗兰船位，北纬354.8,东经122。4仁1，计程仪读数211.0。2400Loranfix:Lat.3519.8N.Long.12240.5E,L226.3Cloudy,gentlebreeze,smoothsea.罗兰船位：北纬3519.8,东经12240.5E,L226.3。多云，微风，小浪。第二节参考用语一.锚泊用语。Letgoportanchorwith6shacklesinwate

22、ratpilotanchor.在弓I航锚地抛下左锚，出链6节入水。Droppedstdanchorwith7shacklesondeckatQ”neanchor在检疫锚地抛下右锚,出链7节在甲板。Caststdanchorwith6shacklesondeckin10mofwater.在10m水深处抛下左锚，6节在甲板。Mooredwith5shacklesofportcable&7shacklesofstdcable.双锚停泊，左链5节，右链7节。Moored5shacklesofeachcablein15ofwateratroadstead.左右锚链各5节锚泊在港外锚地15m水深处。AP:

23、lat.290.2N,long.942.3W.锚位：北纬290.2，西经942.3。T),2.5off,Hdg.325T).锚位：A灯塔方位213T),距离2.5,船首向325T)AP:Apeakon105M),Capeon217(M),山峰，B灯塔025M),C角217M),罗经差。Anchorwatchmaintained.Obtainedthecompasserrow4w.保持值锚更。比对电磁罗经，得磁罗经差-4Anchorposn.Verifiedfrequently.经常核对锚位。Foundanchordragging.immediatelyletgoportanchorwith3s

24、hacklesinwater.发现走锚立即抛下左锚，3节入水。Vis.Deteriorated.madesoundsignalasperregulatios.能见度变坏,按章施放雾号Vesselswungroundwiththetide.D.R.=Deadreckoning船随潮汐旋转,测算推测航法。..Comcedswingingtoebb,sterntoport.Completedswinging,headingapprox.065Standbyport(starboard)anchor

25、!(T)Gettheport(starboard)anchorready!开始转向落潮，船位向左甩。密度浓度。T）.掉头完毕，船首相约065准备左（右）锚！准备左（右）锚！standbyawayanchor！(Heaveupanchor)(Weighanchor!)起锚！Standbyawayanchor!(Heaveupanchor!)(weighanchor!)准备绞锚Holdon!PirateAttacks.刹住！海盗攻击Upanddown!Preventive.锚链垂直！防止阻止Takeintheslackonthechain!把锚链收紧！Hangon挂，悬。Howisthechain

26、leading?锚链方向如何？Shutdown.Putdown.关闭。Leadingforward!锚链向前！Leadingaft!(Leadingastern)锚链向后！Anchorisaweigh!锚已离底！Anchorisup!锚已出水！进出港用语PilotMr.xxboarded.(embarked,cameonboard.)引航员先生上船。Received(took)pilot.接引航员。Pilotunboarded(leftdisembarked,away).引航员离船D.O.P(D.O.P=droppedoutwardpilot)下引航员。Setcourse&speed定向定速。

27、Bridgecontrols&steeringgeartested,O.K.实验驾驶台控制系统和操舵设备，情况正常。备车开始绞锚。S/Beng.&startedtoweighanchorHaveupanchor&proceededtotheharbour.Pilottookhischarge.锚绞起,进港。引航员开始引航。Pickedupanchor&proceededtowardtheberthunderpilotSdirection再弓I航员指挥下起锚驶往指定泊位。LeftshanghaiportunderpilotSorders.在引航员指挥下驶离上海港Leftport&a/cvarly

28、underpilotsinstruction.根据引航员的指令离港,航向不定。Usedeng.Variablyasrequired.根据需要，不定速航行Passed(clearedout)B.W.E=breakwaterentranee)通过防波堤口。stationedforentering(orleaving)port.各就各位,准备进(或离)港。Eng.MovementreferredtoBellBook.主机运转情况参看车种记录簿。Awaitingtideforentry.侯潮进港三.靠离码头用语stationed&madepreparationsforsailing(berthing,

29、mooring,leaving).各就各位,做好开航后靠泊，系泊。移泊。出港准备。TooktugAonstdbow&Bonstquarter.拖轮A带在船首右舷，拖轮B带在船尾右舷Tookatuglineonportbowwithshipsropeandoncenteraftwithtugswire.前后带拖缆，船首带在左舷，用本船缆绳，船尾带在中间，用拖轮拖缆。pickedup(received)tuglineonstdquarter.船尾右舷带上拖缆。Madefast(secured,fastened)tuglinesfore&aft.前后拖缆带妥。Twotugsassistedforbe

30、rthing(departure,turning).两艘拖轮协助靠泊(离港，掉.2.3.4.Letgo(castoff)tugsfore&aft.解掉前后拖轮。Tookbackalltolinedondeck拖缆已全部收进Sentout(passed,givenaway)shorelines.送出系岸缆绳。Loweredheadlinestolineboard.头缆放给带缆绳。Vesselinposition.船位正好。Thruster.测推器Madefast(secured)allshorelines.所有

31、系岸缆绳全部挽牢Took3headlines,1breast&1springlineforwardand3sternlined&1springlineaft.船首带妥3根头缆，1根横缆和1根倒缆。MadeherfasttoNo.2wharfwithherportside.左舷靠妥二号码头。Dockedstarboardsidetojetty.右舷靠妥码头。Singledupforwardtoheadline&aspringline.船首只刘1根头缆和1根倒缆，其余都已解掉singledupfore&aft.前后留单帮。Singledupaft&leftasternline.船尾只留一根尾缆，其

32、余都已解掉Letgo(castoff)allshorelinesfore&aft.前后缆绳全部解掉Letgoeverythingfore&aft.前后缆绳全部解掉Warpedastern5m.船向后绞5mAllshorelinesgone(cleared)fore&aft.前后缆绳全部解掉系离浮筒用语Disconnectedstarboardchainformooringbuoy.拆开右锚链准备系浮筒。Twotugsassistedformooring(unmooring).两艘拖轮协助系(离)浮筒。Givenawaybuoyropes.送出系浮缆绳。Shackledon.卸扣已扣好。Made

33、herfasttoNo.14buoywithstarboardchain.用右链将船系妥在十四号系船浮上。MadeherfasttoA&Bbuoys.系妥在A和B系船浮上Unshackled.卸扣已卸下。Singleduptoslipwirefore&aft.前后只留回头缆，其余都解掉。四.进出坞用语DockMasterMr.xx&hispartyboarded.坞长xx先生及其随员登船。TooktugAonbow,Bonstarboardquarter&Conportquarterrespectively.将拖轮A带在船首，拖轮B和拖轮C分别带在船尾右舷和左舷。Proceededtoward

34、No.2drydockunderassistaneeoftugsinchargeofdockmaster.再坞长指挥下，由拖轮协助驶向二号船坞。Sentoutshorelines&dockerscomcedhaulingherintodock,dismissedtugs.送出系缆，船坞工人开始把船绞入坞内，拖轮离去。Pddockgate.通过坞门。Closeddockgate&startedpumpingoutwater.关闭坞门,开始向坞外排水。Shiptookkeelblocks&startedshoringup.船体座墩，开始支撑加固工作。Dockhandscomcedwashing&c

35、leaningshipsside.船坞工人开始冲洗清洁船旁。Engineerinchargeofdockrepair&C/Oinspectedshipshull,bottom,rudder&propeller,foundthefollowingdamage.主管坞修工程师和大副检查船壳。船底。舵和螺旋桨，发现如下损坏：ScrewedoffbottomplugsofalltanksexceptF.O.tank.除燃油舱外,旋开其他各舱船底塞。3.24.六.1.2.3.unpluggedalltanks.打开各舱船底塞。Op

36、enedmanholesofalltanks&comcedwashing&cleaningtanks.打开各舱人孑L盖，开始从冲洗清洁各舱。Rangeddownbothanchorcablesondockfloorforinspection.倒出双锚锚链，排放在坞地上进行检验。Comcedchipping,scraping&paintingbottom.开是敲铲，油漆船底。Screwedinbottomplugs&recoveredcementwash.旋紧船底塞并重刷水泥。Pluggedonalltanks.装上各舱船底塞。ABsurveyororMr.xxinspectedhull,rud

37、der,anchors&cables.美国船级社检船师%先生检验了船壳，舵，双锚和锚链。Finisheddockrepairs.坞修工程结束。Startedfloodingdock,shipfloated.开始向坞内注水，船体起浮。Stationedforundocking.各就各位，准备出坞。Openeddockcaisson.打开坞门Madefastafttowline&startedhaulingherout.挽牢船尾拖缆，开始将船拖出坞clearedoutdockgate.驶出坞门。Letgoallfasttodockyardwharfwithportside&finishedundo

38、cking.左舷靠妥船厂码头，出坞工作结束。装卸作业用语4gangsboarded.4个工班上船。Labourersboarded.工人们上船Changeofgangs.换工班Stevedorescameonboard.装卸工上船。Commenced(started)loadingatNo.1hatch.一舱开始装货。Stevedoreslefther.装卸工下船。Commenced(started)dischargingatNo.2hatch.二舱开始卸货二舱因起货机故障暂时LoadingsuspendedatNo.2hatchduetowinchbreakdown..9.10

39、.0.21.22.因下雨（下雪，暴风雨）Ceaseddischargingatallhatchesduetorain(snow,storm).各舱停装。Ceasedloadingformeals(tea,breakfast,lunch,supper).停装用餐(喝茶，吃早饭，中饭，晚饭)Breakformeals.停工吃饭。Continueddischarging.继续卸货Resumedloadingallhatches.各舱续装。Resumedcargoworkatallhatches.各舱继续装货。continuedloadingth

40、roughthenight.继续通宵装货。Stoppedcargoworkforthenight.夜间停止作业。Nocargowork.没有装卸作业。Completed(finished)loadingatNo.5.五舱装货结束。Completed(finished)unioadingatNo.6六舱卸货完毕Completeddischargingcargoforthisport.本港货物卸完。Completedloadingcargoatthisport.本港货物装完。Allfinishedcargowork.装卸作业全部结束。Loaded16,250tofwheatupto0800.到八点

41、时共装小麦16.250吨。到16电时共卸杂货652吨。Discharged652tofgeneralcargoupto1601.32.33.七..5.6.Cargoloaded:Total12350t.共装货12350Awaitingarrangementsforadditionalcargo.待命加载。Adjustingderricks.调整吊杆。TookofftheT/Dbeams.掉开二层舱口大梁PutontheT/Dbeams.二层舱口大梁装妥。Allbeamsfitted.舱口大梁全部装妥。OpenedNo.2hat

42、ch.打开二舱。Closedallhatchcovers.关闭全部舱盖。&Voy.No.6commeneed.第五航次结束，第六航次开始。Filledupallballasttankswithseawatertoprepareforstorm.装所有压载舱注满海水，以防风暴袭击。PumpedoutNo.3ballasttank.打出第三压载舱里的压载水。检查与熏蒸用语QuarantineofficerboardedforQuarantinework.检疫人员登船进行检疫。Freepratiquegranted.检疫通过。Gotpratique.取得检疫证Pratiquegrantedputdo

43、wnQ”ag.检疫通过降下Q”旗。FinishedtheQuarantinework.检疫完毕。Customs&immigrationofficersembarkedforportentryformalities.海关和移民局人员登轮办理进口手续。Customs,Immigration&Qtineofficersboardedforclearaneeformalities.海关和检疫人员登轮办理出口手续Formalitiescleared,boardedofficersdisembarked.手续办理完毕，登轮人员离船。Cargosurveyorsboardedforinspectionofc

44、argohold.商检人员登船检验货舱。Allholdspdinspection.全部货舱通过检验。Qtineofficerinspectedship&foundnosignsofrats,grantedderattingexemptioncertificate经检验人员检查，没有发现任何鼠迹，发给免疫证书。HatchsurveyorMr.xxattendedshiptoexaminethestate&conditionofcargostowedinallhatches.货舱检验员xX先生来船检查装载各个货舱的货物状况。MarinesurveyorMr.xxcameonboardtoexami

45、netheextentofthedamagesustainedbythedeckfittingsduringthestormencounteredonthepresentvoyage.海事检验师xx先生来船检查甲板属具在本航次中遇到暴风期间所受的损坏。CargosurveyorMr.xxboarded&cargoin&inspectedtheloading&stowageofdangerouscargoinNo.3hatch.商检人员xx先生来船检查装载三仓里的危险货物装舱和堆放情况。CargosurveyorMr.xxattendedship&directedloadingdangerous

46、cargo.商检人员xx先生来船监装危险货物ShipsurveyorMr.xxsurveyedlifesaving&firefightingappliances,living&sanitaryarrangements,andnauticalinstruments.检验师xx先生检查了救生消防设备。生活与卫生设施，以及航行仪器配置情况。Startedtofumigatefromstemtostern.开始全船熏舱。Effectedfumigationofcargoholdfrom10:00A.M.to04:00P.M.从上午10点至下午4点对货舱进行了熏舱。Completedfumigation

47、&openedallopening.熏舱完毕，打开全部开口。Crewcamebackonboardaftermadesuregasfree.确认气体消散后,船员回船。八.航行用语Allowed+3leewayangle(ordriftangle).加+3。风压差(或流压差)Disallowed-5leewayanddriftangle.取消-5。风流压差。(T),45off.通过A灯塔，方位092T)，距离4.5。Mcapeabeam267(T),5，.2off.海角正横，方位2670(T)，距离5.2ObsdAid.On280(T),Bpointon326(M),c-6.5。测得A岛280T

48、),B小岬326M),罗经差-6.5。SlightedALt.On132(G),BMt.On046(G),g+1.2.测得A灯标132G),B山头046G),陀螺差+1.2.辨认出A岛方位300T),距离15.5。RadarcaughtAid.On015(T),15.6雷达测的A岛方位015T),距离15.6。a/cto315(T),314G),308(M),g+1.0,c=7.0.改驶315T),314G),308(M)陀螺差+1.0,罗经差+7.0Setlog,L13256l=1%.(L%=logerror)放计程仪,计程仪读数13256计程仪改正率+1%。AF:Lat.386.3N,Lo

49、ng.12223.2E,L573.5天测船位:北纬3816.3,东经1223.2E,计程仪读数573.5。M.V.xxonoppositecoursepassedonourstarboardsideabout2off.对驶船轮在我右舷约2海里外通过。AvesselPassedonmyportside4off.一艘船在我左舷4外通过。M.V.xxovertookonmystarboardside3off.xX轮在我右3外追越。1.32.Atankercrossedaheadofmeabout5off.一艘

50、油轮越距五海里横越我船。OvertookM.V.xxonmyportsideabout4追越在我左舷约4海里的xX轮Reducedspeedduetoheavypounding.因严重浪击而降速航行。Stoppedeng.duetoeng.trouble.因主机故障而停车Stoppedeng.forrush-repairingeng.停车抢修主机。Proceededwitheconomicspeedaccordingtochartersinstruction.尊照租船人指示，已经济航速航行。Vents.trimmedbacktowind.上风的通风筒调向风。Vents.Trimmedbackt

51、owind.下风的通风筒调背风。Windshifted,trimmedvents风向已转，调节通风筒。Openedarowofleesidehatchboardforventilation。把下风侧的舱盖扳打开一行，以利通风。W/Tdoortoholdsopenedforventilation.打开通向货舱的水密门以便通风Accessestoholdsopenedforventilation.打开通向货舱的入口以便通风Foundmuchsweatincargohold,renewedwetmatsspreadovercargoinNo.2hold.发现货舱汗湿现象严重，更换二舱内覆盖在货物上面

52、的潮湿草席。Compasscompared&checkedfrequently.经常比对罗经。Patrolledthewholeship,allwaswell.巡视全船，一切正常。MetwithCompanysM.V.xxonourportsideabout1offandexchangedsignalswishingbonvoyage.会遇在我左舷距一海里的本公司x酒轮。互致信号，祝一帆风顺。CrosseddatelinewestwardinLat.150NandskippedTuesday.March13.于北纬450处向西穿过日界线，跳过3月13日，星期四。33.34.九..

53、.2.13.14.Passed180meridianeastwardinLat.305andrepeatedFriday,January13.于北纬305处向东穿过日界线，重复1月13日，星期五。CrossedequatornorthwardinLong.13520E.于东经1350处向北穿越赤道。遭遇恶劣天气用语WeatherGettingworse.天气正在变坏。Fogsetin&itbecamefoggy,S/Beng.reducedspeed&soundedfogsignalsasperregulation遇雾，越来越浓，备车，降速，按章施放物号。Man

54、nedcrowsnesttokeepsharplookout.安排人员在桅斗上保持谨慎了望Sounded,nobottom测深未见底。Sounded,got30m测的水深30米。Visibilitybecamepoor,switchedonradar&watchedpassingvessels.视线变坏,开启雷达，监视过往船泊。Fogclearedup(orfogbrokeaway).雾已消散。Fogliftedup.雾已消散。Windsprangup.开始起风。Cloudyanddrizzlyfordaysonend.阴雨连绵Windincreaseditsforce.风力增强Winddec

55、reaseditsforce(orwindabatedorsubside)风力减弱。Windincreased(rose)toforce8.风力增强到八级。Winddecreaseditsforce(orwindabatedorsubside)风力减弱。Wing&seaincreasingtheirforce&strengthgradually.风浪逐渐增强。Frequentlightsqualls.时有小阵雨。Heavyrainwithlightening大雨夹着闪电15.Thunderstormwithvividlightening.雷暴雨夹着强烈闪电。Shippingsprayovert

56、hebowattimes.船首时常溅上浪花。Roling20。横摇20Shippingsprayonstarboarddeckfore&aft.前后右舷甲板上浪花。Shippingseasondeckattimes.甲板时常上浪。Shippingseasalloverthedeckshatchcovers&superstructureallthetime.甲板舱盖和上层建筑一直上浪。Shippingheavy(tremendous)seasalloverthefore&aftdecks.前后甲板大量上浪。Shippinglargequantityofwater&floodingfore&aft

57、decksallthetime.大量上浪,前后甲板一直结满了水。Pitching&rollingonroughsea.在大浪中前后颠簸,左右摇摆。TOCo1-5hzShiprollingheavilyonhighbeamswell.船在强长涌中剧烈的颠簸。Shippitchingheavilyonthehighlongswell.船在强横涌中剧烈的颠簸。Shiptossingviolentlyontheheavysea.船在汹涌澎湃的海上猛烈的颠簸。Shippoundingonhighseas&vibratingheavily.船不断的撞击巨浪。剧烈的抖动。Shiplabouring&stra

58、iningextremelyonthestormysea.在波涛汹涌的海上,船泊极其艰难的航行，挣扎。Thebowplungedintothewaterfrequently.船首常常插进水里。Reducedspeed&alteredcoursetocaseherlabouring.采取减速,改向，措施来减轻颠簸。采取Z字形航法以减水手们检查。收紧甲Adoptedzigzagsailingtoreducetheshockofveryhighseas.少狂浪狂涛的冲击Deckhandsinspected&tightenedlashingwirefordeckcargo.板绑扎钢丝绳。Screwed

59、againturnbuckleslashingcarsloadedondeck.再次旋紧甲板上绑扎汽车用的花篮螺丝。Weathergettingbetter.Windfallingtomoderatetofresh.天气开始变好，风力减弱到四到五级Shippedlargequantityofseasoverthebowcallsingdeckflooded.大浪涌上船首，甲板被海水淹没。Cloudyanddrizzlyfordaysonend.阴雨连绵。十演习用语Practisedboadstation.进行了救生演习Exercisedfirestation进行了消防演习。Practisedb

60、oat&firedrills.进行了救生消防演习Exercisedwaterproofdrill.进行了堵漏演习Practisedmanoverboarddrill.进行了救助人落水演习。Musteredcrewonboatdeck&exercisedboatstation.全体船员在艇甲板上集合进行救生演习Stationedallhandsforfiredrill.全体船员各就各位，进行消防演习。Allhandstofirecontrolstation.全体船员进入救火部署。Testedfirepump&firedetectorandfoundthemallsatisfactory.实验消防