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1、长春市中考英语模拟试卷(第五套)一、基础知识(共 25分).在下列各句的空白处填入一个适当的词,使句子意思完整,语法正确。(5分)f you things youve learned often,you will know and understand more about them.My daughter helps me cook but she isnt old enough to be left alone in the .When you talk with women in England,remember not to ask them too questions.Paul,co
2、uld you help me find when the earliest train will leave for Beijing?.There are ten children here,so the cake must be divided ten pieces.II.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(5分).The great music takes away all my (sad) .Its really great!.The weather is pretty cold in the (north) part of China in winter.As we know,Huaw
3、ei technology has been developing (rapid).Let life be beautiful like summer flowers and death like autumn (leaf).While (walk)in the street,she met the famous director who led her to film industry later.单项选择。(15分)从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。-Look at boy over there.He looks excited.-Yeah, he has won first p
4、rize in the school English Reading&Writing Competition.A.a; theB.the; aC.the;theD.a; a-Kate,do you know?-Im not sure.Maybe a Bird -watching Society worker.A.where can I watch birdsB.what is the man with a cameraC.where I can watch birdsD.what the man with a camera isUsually naughty boys try to the t
5、eachers attention by making a lot of noise in class.A.thingB.catchC.payD.presentThere will be fewer workers in factories because most work by robots in the future.A.is doneB.was doneC.will be doneD.will do.-Did you find your English dictionary yesterday?-No,I didnt find ,but Ive borrowed from the sc
6、hool library.A.it; itB.it; oneC.one; itD.one; one-Sorry,I wont go to the party tomorrow.- you told me you would , Whats happening?A.SoB.AndC.ButD.OrFor his sons birthday,Steven is taking him to the new movie as a .A.taskB.treatC.choiceD.visit-I seldom keep on my computer for more than an hour.-Is th
7、at so? But you seem to be comfortable games on your iPad for hours.A.working ; playingB.working ; playC.to work: playingD.to work ; playDont know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and theyll quickly.A.get upB.stand upC.show upD.hurry upWhen I was a kid your age,I tried our our
8、school basketball team.A.at; forB.of; ofC.in ; inD.of; for-Look!It be David in the classroom.-It be him.Because I saw him in the library a moment ago.A. may: mustnt B.must; cant C.can;can t D.can;mustn t22.Our hospital needs two ,so you can ask your daughter to have a try.A.women doctors B.woman doc
9、tors C.woman doctor D.women doctor.Not only my friends but also I interested in football and we like Messi best.A.areBisC.amD.were.About of our classmates wear glasses.A.three fourthB.third fourth C.third fourthsD.three quarters.-Could you look after my plants while Im away on business,please?-.I ll
10、 water them, on time.A.Come onB.With pleasureC.Take it easyD.Yourewelcome二、交际运用(共 5分)IVI.根据对话内容,运用方框中所给的句子迭项补全对话。迭项中有一项是多余的。(5分)Eric:Hey,Lucy,whats that in your hand?Lucy:Its a cloth tiger.Erie:26.Lucy:Yes,I made it for my daughter.I want her to wear it during the Dragon Boat Festival.Eric:It looks
11、very cute.27. Lucy:Yes,its a tradition.We think cloth tigers can bring them health and keep them strong.Eric:I see.28.Lucy:Sure,I d be glad to.Eric:Oh,thank you very much.29. Lucy, Yes,we eat zongzi. Its made of rice with meat,eggs and so on. lts very tasty. Hey why dont you spend the festival with
12、my family this year?Eric, Oh, thats a great idea. 30. By the way,do you eat special food during the festival?Did you make it by yourself?Hey, Lucy,can you make one for me?I _m so much looking forward to the festival.Do Chinese lads wear cloth tigers during the festival?We ate it once year in the pas
13、t.三、阅读(共45分).完型填空。(15分)阅读短文,享提其大章,然后从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。I always think my daughter Kendall is the best -thats just what parents do. When she was only three,she 31 for the people, Hike a little angel.When Kendall was five,we noticed that she 32 had a tic(面部抽搐)。When the problem got worse , we rook he
14、r from doctor to doctor. 33 the treatment, Kendall continued to sing, Surprisingly, her rics disappeared when she sang. When Kendall was sixteen, we thought she would be cured soon. However,n(n) 34 thing happened.At a party. Kendall jumped on a friend for a piggyback ride, He bent lower than she exp
15、ected, and she jumped 35 than be expected. Kendall flew over his back and 36 on the floor -on her neck. She was rushed to hospital, paralyzed( 瘫痪)from the neck down. She couldnt 37. But her biggest 38 wasnt whether she would walk again , but was whether she could try out for a show called American I
16、dol.As the days went on , feeling on her left side 39 , but she was still paralyzed on the right We werent sure how much of her 40would come back. A friend brought amicrophone(话间) and put it on ties,bed. Every day, Kendall tried hard to pick it up. It was more 41_ for her to pick up that microphone
17、than a spoon or fork.Sometimes she had to bite a toothbrush to take her mind off the pain. We all cried because of the 42 we witnessed(见证).But on the day-only three months after her 43 wecried full of joy when she sang. 44 she didnt enter the Top 24 of American Idol.When she was little girl.she aske
18、d me 45 it was she that had ties. My heart hurt,but I told her, Kendall.you have a pure heart, n fantastic voice,n strong mind. And you arc s beautiful presence,36.A.layB.satC.stoodD.landed31. A.dancedB.sangC.jumpedD.painted32. A.neverB.sometimesC.afterD.Until33. A.usefulB.excitingC.meaninglessD.ter
19、rible35.A.fartherB.nearerC.higherD.lower37.A.moveB.singC.eatD.think38.A.problemB.worryC.dreamD.plan39.A.stoppedB.remainedC.returnedC.disappeared40.A.movementB.treatmentC.achievementD.entertainment41.A.interestingB.importantC.helplessD.dangerous42 AmicrophoneB.toothbrushC.joyD.pain43.A.failureB.showC
20、.tieD.accident44.A.thoughB.becauseC.ifD.so45.A.whoB.whenC.why.D.what.阅读理解。(30分)(A)Should teenagers be allowed to have part-time jobs?We did a survey among two hundred people,According to the result,78% say yes,and 22% say no,we choose some reasons as follows.AgreeDisagreeJobs prepare teenagers for l
21、ater life.Many college graduates look forward to a satisfying job.But some job interviewers say they want someone with experience.Amy,ShanghaiIt is the time to study. If teenagers start working,they wont have time to study.They might keep on working to achieve someone elses dreams,However,they are t
22、oo young to decide for their future.一Scarlet,BeijingJobs teach responsibility.Teenagers at 14 and older should their education. be allowed to have part-time jobs.Jobs can teach teenagers responsibility and make teens learn how to work as a team. Whats more,teens who earn money at a young age can lea
23、rn how to manage personal finances(财务)。一Tony,GuangzhouKids should pay more attention to their education.According to the survey,students who work more than 15 hours per week might lose interest in school and their grades may drop.This means students might not enter university if they work part-time
24、for a long time.一Kate,Chongqing根据材料内容,选择最佳答案。(5分)46.What does Amy think of part -time jobs?A.Unimportant.B.Boring.C.Helpful.D.Tiring.47.Scarlet disagrees with the opinion because she thinks.A. students grades will dropB.teenagers will have no time to studyC.teenagers may lose interest in their studi
25、es.D.the experience cant help teens find jobs later.Kate thinks if teenagers can work per week.they will lose interest in school.A.over 15 hoursB.over 16 hours C.less than 15 hours D.less than 16 hours.Who thinks part -time jobs can develop teenagers team spirits?A.Amy.B.Tony.C.Kate.D.Scarlet.Which
26、of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A.Teenagers might work hard to achieve their dreams,.B.Amy thinks work experience can help students find a job later.C.Tony thinks jobs will make teens learn how to work as a team.D.All job interviewers want college graduates to have work experie
27、nce.(B)When you feel a sneeze or cough coming on,covering your mouth prevents the spread of germs(菌)。 You probably knew that.But how to cover your mouth is very important.You might use tissues( 纸巾),and put your used tissues into the bin.If you dont have tissues,you should sneeze into your elbow,not
28、your hand,even if you are used to doing that,the doctors advised.If somebody sneezes into his hands,those germs will be passed on to other people,or other objects that people touch,said Dr,Hill.Germs are most commonly spread by sneezing and coughing.When they land on yourhands,they are passed from h
29、ands to things like bills,door knobs( 扶手),elevator buttons (电梯 按钮)and other surfaces,At the same time,the people around you can touch them.This isnt nagging( 唠明),The Centers for Disease Control also suggest that sneezing and coughing into your elbow is necessary.Even the New York City subway officer
30、s ask the passengers tocough or sneeze into their elbow or use a tissue.The suggestion was taken seriously about 10 years ago,However,most people didnt pay much attention to it,That means the adults may have missed the advice.But children are often taught in school the right way to cough or sneeze.,
31、Dr.Benjamin said.To be clear,people cant keep away from all the risks in this way,but its the best choice.At the same time,wed better wear masks( 口罩) and often wash our hands,Hand washing is one of the most important things people can do to keep healthy.Dr.Hill said.根据短文内容。选持最佳容案。(5分)5I.According to
32、 this passage,when sneezing or coughing,youd better NOT .A.sneeze into your elbowB. cover your mouth with tissuesC.use your hand to cover your mouth D.put the used tissues into the bin52.If you sneeze or cough into hands,germs can spread through the following activities EXCEPT53. Which is NOT true a
33、ccording to the passage?A.The New York City subway officers ask passengers to use a tissue.The adult may be used to sneezing into their elbow.The children are often taught in school the right way to cough or sneeze.D.Wearing masks is a good way to keep away from germs.54.Whats the main purpose of th
34、is article?A.To tell us the correct way to cover our mouth when sneezing or coughing.B.To tell us how to prevent the spread of germs.C.To tell us its necessary to sneeze or cough into our elbow.D.To tell us how to keep away from all risks.In which layout(版面)of the newspaper can we find this kind of
35、passage?A.Health.B.Sports.C.Business.D.Education.(C)Are you interested in mysteries?In Northern Scotland there is a long,deep lake called Loch Ness (尼斯湖)More than 200 meters deep,it is the largest lake in the UK,People say a big monster lives in its dark,cold waters,It weighs more than 1,000 kilos a
36、nd is at least ton meters long.Some people say it has a head like horse. Others say it looks like a snake. Many people travel to Loch Ness to look for this strange monster,but only a few people have seen it.At least,they say they have seen it.The Loch Ness Monster is a famous mystery.The first story
37、 about a monster in Loch Ness was told over 500 years ago,but the legend of the monster spread widely only in the twentieth century.In 1933,a husband and wife reported that they saw big monster in the middle of the lake,Since then,a number of people have said that they have seen a monster in Loch Ne
38、ss.Several people have taken photos,but at least one of them was a hoax (骗局).During the 1960s,a team was formed to look for the monster,They took many photos and made movies,but they were never able to find a monster.There is no real fact that a monster lives in Loch Ness.but there is also no fact t
39、hat one doesnt live.One thing is true about Loch Ness:There are a lot of tourists there.根据短文内容判断句子正(T)误(F).There is a long,deep lake called Loch Ness in Northern Scotland.Many people think that the monster has a head like a snake.The first story about the monster was told over 500 years ago.During t
40、he 1960s,a team of people went to look for the monster and they found it.From the passage,we learn about a legend about the monster in Loch Ness.(D)Do you know your brain?61. It makes it possible for you to think, learn, create and feel:to blink(眼)and breathe and for your heart to beat-this fantasti
41、c control center is your brain.It is so amazing that a famous scientist once called itthe most complex( 复杂的) thing we have yet discovered in our universe.Can this small grey organ (器官), which weighs less than one and a hall kilos,really do so much? Amazingly.your brain contains about 100 billion neu
42、rons(神经元)一it would take you over 3. 000 years to count them all. 62. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neuron creates only a little electricity,all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb.So exactly bow fa
43、st does your brain work? 63. Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. 64.No computer has your brains unbelievable ability to deal wi
44、th the amount of information coming from your eyes.cars and other sensory organs.But bow does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future? The structure(结构)of your brain changes every time you have a new thought.remember or learn something, 65. How? As you practice,your brai
45、n sendsbike ridingmessages again and again. Soon,the actions are lcarnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.阅读原文,把 A E五个句子填入文中空缺处。他题文内容完整。 (5分)Your brain controls everything doWell , imagine this:a bee lands on youBelieve it or not, the activity in your brain never stops.These neuron
46、s cad send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour.E For example, riding a bike seems impossible first. but soon you are able to do it.(E)Four good friends Mouse,Crow Turtle and Dee lived in the forest. Every day they met at the lake and told each other interesting stories.One day Deer
47、 did not come to the lake to drink water.The other three were worried. saw a hunter in the forest this morning, said Crow. Im afraid Deer might be hurt.“Fly over the forest ,crow, said Mouse. Please see if you can find our friend Deer.It took him a few minutes before Crow saw Deer caught in a trap (
48、 陷阱)made of ropes. He flew back right sway to ask the other two for help. When they arrived, Mouse and Crow began to break the ropes. Turtle kept talking to Deer to help her feel better.Just then,the hunter came to cheek his trap. Everyone,leave now, said Turtle.Deer at once ran away with Mouse. Turtle just lifted a foot up when the hunter got close.“My trap is empty, said the hunter, But , a turtle is better than anything. 1 will eat turtle soup tonight. The hunter picked Turtle up and started for home.“Now we all must help our friend Turtle. said
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