2021年高考复习外研版高中英语必修一复习(知识点+高考训练+原创导学案)

1、 Book1 Module1I.单词荟萃 adj.热心的，热情的fenthusiasm n.热心；热情 v.使吃惊f adj.令人惊异的 f adj.感到吃惊的 amazement n. 惊愕 n.信息inform vt.通知， 告知 n.指示，用法说明finstruct v.教导，命令，指示 adj.令人厌烦的- adj.（对某人伴物）厌倦的，烦闷的- vt.使厌 烦v.使困窘，使局促不安- adj.尴尬的，难堪白 adj. 令人为难的 f embarrassment n.窘迫； 为难 n.行为，举止behave v.举动， 举止 n.描述；形容；描写f describe vt.描写， 记述

2、 vt.使（人）ER象深刻；使铭记f n.印象， 感想fimpressive adj.令人 印象深刻的n .纠正， 改正fcorrect adj.正确的- v.改正， 纠正， 批改v. 鼓励，激励- adj. 鼓舞人心的- adj. 受至U 鼓舞的，更有信心的 fencouragement n.鼓励， 奖励enjoyment n.享受， 乐趣 v.享受， 喜欢- adj.令人愉快的fluency n.流利， 流畅f adj.流利的，流畅的disappoint vt.使失望 adj.失望的- adj.使人失望的， 令人失望的- n.失望n.助手， 助理fassist v.帮助R .短语检测1.与

3、相似2.某人对（做）某事的态度3.离远，远非4. 一点不像，与完全不同5玩得很开心6起初， 一开始7换句话说8期待；盼望9. 按小组10. 给予我们指导11 以一种有趣的方式12.独自,靠自己m .佳句再现Ms Shen s method of teaching isof the teachers at my Junior High school.沈老师的教学方法与我的初中老师的教学方法完全不同。And we have fun. I i_n Ms Shen s class!我们上课上得很开心， 我认为我不会对沈老师的课厌烦的。,there are a_s boys.换句话说， 女生是男生的三倍

4、。课文回顾My name is Li Kang. I live in the capital city of Hebei , Shijiazhuang. It is my firstday at my high school and I am writing down my about it.In my school, the teachers are and friendly, and the classrooms are. Our Englishteacher is an enthusiastic woman （call）Ms Shen. Her of teaching is liketh

5、at of my teachers at Junior High School. I don t think I will be in her class.She wants to help us our spelling and handwriting. We do this in a way, withspelling games and other . I like her very much, and the of otherstudents shows that they like her, too.In this class, everyone is . For homework

6、tonight, we have to write a of thestreetwe live. I am doing it!词汇点睛amazing adj. (so surprising that you can hardly believe it ； very good, especially in an unexpected way)amaze vt.f (embarrass disappoint)amazed adj. amazement n.To one s amazement【活学活用】A tip to the Bejing Zoo will your children.It is

7、 such an discovery that we are at it.To our , he changed so little after 20 years.2.instruction n pl. (statements telling sb. what he should or must do)instruct v. instructor n.follow instructions carry out one s instructions【活学活用】Be sure you read thebefore using any piece of equipment.With the help

8、 of my , I learned how to drive a car.Please me how to do my work. introduce roduction n.【活学活用】At first , I want myself to you.My work includes the traditional Chinese culture to foreign students.This development was only possible with the (introduce) of electric-powered engines.The company is

9、a new family car to the market this year.The new teaching method was to Canada from US.4 behaviour n.behave vbehave oneself【活学活用】Their towards me shows that they do not like me.He badly towards his parents.Will you please ( 守规矩 )while I am away?cover vt. 掩盖， 覆盖；包含， 涉及；占(多少面积)；走完 (一段路) ；够付(费用 )；报道(事件

10、 )n . 盖子， 覆盖物；封面；掩盖， 掩饰 根据语境判断下列句子中 cover 的含义By sunset we hadcovered thirty miles.The BBC will cover all the major games of the tournamen斓标赛). Her overconfident attitude was acover for her nervousness.The survey covers all aspects of the business.Will $100 cover the cost of this shirt?Mum was worrie

11、d, but shecovered it up by joking.非谓语动词It took years of work(reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water.By (eat) more fast food, people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.When a new day breaks the walls have given up their heat and are now cold enough(cool) the house d

12、uring the hot dayFor 25days, she never left her baby, not even to find something(eat)!In addition to their simple beauty , what makes the adobe dwellings admirable is their ability to ”air condition a house without(use)electric equipment.A travel company in Hong Kong , says it regularly arranges qui

13、ck getaways here for people _10_ (live) in Shanghai and Hong Kong.A study of travelers(conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10 destinations in the world.Sarah wants (prove) that she has brains as well as beauty.The adobe dwellings( 坯房)(build) by the Pueblo Indians are

14、 admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.My ambassadorial duties will include(introduce) British visitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu.(2014蜘课标全国I )Are you facing a situation that looks impossible to fix?In 1969, the pollution was terrible along the Cuyahoga River near Cleve

15、land , Ohio.It _1_ (be) unimaginable that it could ever be cleaned up. The river was so polluted that it _2_(actual) caught fire and burned. Now, years later, this river is one of _3_ most outstanding examples of environmental cleanup.But the river wasnt changed in a few days _4_ even a few months.I

16、t took years of work _5_ (reduce) the industrial pollution and clean the water. Finally that hard work paid off and now the water in the river is _6_(clean) than ever.Maybe you are facing an impossible situation. Maybe you have a habit _7_ is driving your family crazy. Possibly you drink too much or

17、 dont know how to control your credit card use. When you face such an impossible situation dont you want a quick fix and something to change immediately?While there are _8_ (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the _9_(change) are gradual and require a lot of effort and work , li

18、ke cleaning up a polluted river. Just be _10_(patience).2016IIIf you feel stressed by responsibilities at worK you should take a step back and identify (识另U) those of 41 (great) and less importance. Then handle the most important tasks first so youfeel a real sense of 42 (achieve) . Leaving the less

19、 important things until tomorrow 43(be) often acceptable.Most of us are more focused 44 our tasks in the morning than we are later in the day. Soget an early start and try to be as productive 45 possible before lunch. This will give you theconfidence you need to get you through the afternoon and go

20、home feeling accomplished.Recent 46 (study) show that we are far more productive at work if we take short breaks47 (regular) . Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for 48 while ,exercising, or dong something you enjoy.If you find something you love doing outside of the office, youll b

21、e less likely 49 (bring)your work home. It could be anything-gardening,cooking, music, sports but whatever it is,50 (make) sure it s a relief from daily stress rather than another thing to worry about.Module2I.单词荟萃adj.有趣的；可笑的f adj.感到有趣的- vt使愉快 n. 愉快adj.精力充沛的- n.精力adj.紧张的；焦虑的- n.神经紧张；焦虑 v. 组织f adj.有组

22、织的；有系统 的无组织 的n组织者 n.组织adj. 耐心的f n. 耐心v.感激， 欣赏- n.感激， 欣赏adj. 科学的f n. 科学 n.科学家n.总结；摘要；提要- vt.总结；概述n.复习-vt.复习；修订，修改adj.正式的 f adj.非正式的adj.感到轻松的；宽松的- adj.令人轻松的- vt使轻松 n,轻松；放松adv.同样地； 类似地 adj.同样的； 类似的- n.相似用单词的适当形式填空The boy was so that he began university studies at an early age of 12. (intelligence)She t

23、old us an story and we felt . (amuse)We are with the experience , and it leaves a deep on our minds. (impress)Young people get so muchand they are always so . (energy)Many are doing experiments, and new discoveries are being made everyday. (science)Children need activities to develop their abilities

24、. (organize)H .短语检测1确定， 确信；查明2 犯错误3取得进步4 不断/ 总是做某事5结果6 在某方面干得好7事实上8睡着9讲笑话；开玩笑10. 科学实验田.用适当的连词填空It doesn t matter a teacher is not organized.My first impression of Mrs li was she was nervous and shy.I ve always hated making mistakes pronouncing a word incorrectly, Mrs Li just smiles,you don t feel co

25、mpletely stupid.There are a few students in our class who keep coming to class late they re always on timeMrs. Chen s lessons.IV 课文语法填空My first 1(impress) of Mrs Li was 2she was nervous andshy.But now the class really likes working with her_3she is kind and patient. She explainsEnglish grammar so cl

26、early _4even I can understand it. I feel Im going to make progress with her_5(teach) me.Mrs Chen is very strict and serious， _6most of us really appreciate her because her teachingis so well _7 (organize) and clear.And a few students even admit _8(like)her.During scientific experiments ， she explain

27、s exactly 9 is happening and as_10result my work is improving Mr Wu is very popular because he enjoys _11(teach) Chinese literature. Hes got so muchenergy and talks loudly and fast.He tells jokes when he thinks were getting _12.(bore)第二节阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。According to a review of eviden

28、ce in a medical journal, runners live three years _61_(long) than non-runners, You dont have to run fast or for long 62 (see) the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 63 (die) early by running.While running regularly can t make you livetftsreeeiew says it 64 (be

29、)more effective at lengthening life 65 walking, cycling or swimming. Two of the authors of the review also made a study published in 2014 66 showed a mere five to 10 minute a day of running reduced the risk of heart disease and early deaths from all 67( caus8 .The best exercise is one that you enjoy

30、 and will do. But otherwiseits probably running. To avoid knee pain, you can run on soft surfaces, do exercises to 68 (strength) your leg muscles (肌肉)， avoid hills and get good running shoes. Running is cheap, easy and its always 69 (energy). If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time

31、 to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give 70 a try.Passage 5The giant panda 1 (love) by people throughout the world. Chinese scientists 2 .(recent) had a chance to study a wild female panda with a newborn baby. She was a very 3(care) mother. For 25days, she never left

32、her baby, not even to find something 4 (eat)!She would not let any other pandas come near. She licked the baby constantly to keep it clean. Any smell might attract natural 5 (enemy) that would try to eat the little comforting pats. The mother held the baby in her front paws much the way a human does

33、. 6 it cried, she rocked it back and forth and gave it little comforting pats. The mother continued to care for the young panda 7 more than two years. By that time, the panda no longer needed 8 (it) mother for food. However, it stayed with her and leaned about the ways of the forest. Then, after two

34、 and a half years, the mother 9 (drive) the young panda away. It was time for her to have a new baby, 10 it was also time for the young panda to be independent.根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Color is fundamental in home design-something you lways have in every room. A grasp of how to manag

35、e color in your spaces in one of the first steps to creating rooms youll love to live in. Do you want a room thats full of life? Professional ? Or are you just looking for a place to relax after a long day? 36 color is the key to making a room feel the way you want it to feelOver the years, there ha

36、ve been a number of different techniques to help designers approach this important point. 37, they can get a little complex. But good news is thatrtere er really only threekinds of decisions you need to make about color in your home: the small ones, the medium ones, and the large ones.38 .They re th

37、e little spots of color like throw pillows, mirrors and baskets that most of us use to add visual interest to our rooms. Less tiring than painting your walls and less expensive than buying a colorful sofa, small color choices bring with them the significant benefit of being easily changeable.Medium

38、color choices are generally furniture pieces such as sofas, dinner tables or bookshelves. 39 .They require a bigger commitment than smaller ones, and they have a more powerful effect on the feeling of a space.The large color decisions in your rooms concern the walls, ceilings, and floors. Whether yo

39、ure looking at wallpaper or paint, the time, effort and relative expense put into it are significant. 40 . A. While all of them are useful B. Whatever youre looking for C. If youre experimenting with a color D. Small color choices are the ones west farm irermothits not really a good idea to use too

40、many small color piecesSo it pays to be sure, because you want to get it right the first timeColor choices in this range are a step up from the small ones in two major waysIV 单词点睛avoid vt. (to prevent sth. bad from happening ； to stay away from sb. or sth.) avoid sth./sb.avoid doing sth.只跟 v. ing 形式

41、(不可用不定式)作宾语的常见动词及动词短语有：mind, practise, keep, miss, suggest, enjoy, escape, finish,risk, consider, delay, admit, appreciate, imagine,can t help, be worth,give up, insist on, look forward to, get down to 等。【活学活用】Road safety should be taught to young children to (避免道路事故)_.I try to avoid ( 上街购物 ) on Sat

42、urdays because the stores are so crowded.appreciate vt. (to value highly; to be grateful for sth. that sb. has done )appreciation n appreciate (one/one s) doingI would appreciate it if 如果， 我将不胜感激【活学活用】I really appreciate your yesterday.(给我帮忙)you could turn the music down.如果你把音乐调小一些， 我将不胜感激。Her abili

43、ties by her employer.她的才干没有完全得到雇主的赏识。3 admit vt. (to allow sb./sth. to enter) ； (to say that you have done sth. wrong)admission n.admit sb./sth. to/into be admitted to/into admit doing sth.It is generally admitted that普遍认为【活学活用】George would never .(认错)Through her hard work, she (被录取) Peking Universi

44、ty.V 用单词的适当形式填空The boy was so that he began university studies at an early age of 12. (intelligence)She told us an story and we felt . (amuse)We are with the experience , and it leaves a deep on our minds. (impress)Young people get so muchand they are always so . (energy)Many are doing experiments,

45、and new discoveries are being made everyday. (science)Children need activities to develop their abilities. (organize)VI 用适当的连词填空It doesn t matter a teacher is not organized.My first impression of Mrs li was she was nervous and shy.I ve always hated making mistakes pronouncing a word incorrectly, Mrs

46、 Li justsmiles, you dont feel completely stupid.There are a few students in our class who keep coming to class late theyre always ontime Mrs. Chen s lessons.he is very popular. I think this is he really enjoy teaching Chinese literature.B1M32. _adj.被遗弃的一 abandon vt.遗弃， 抛弃3.shoot vt.射杀一 过去式/过去分词 4.n.

47、沙漠一 desert v.抛弃； 遗弃5.n.专家一 expert adj.老练的； 专门的； 内行的6.n.产品，产物一 v.生产，制造一I.单词荟萃1. n.距离一 adj.远处的，不友好的量一 produce n.产品（尤指农产品）7. n.风景；景色一 scenen.现场， 场景， 景色8.v.使吃惊， 惊吓一 adj.令人恐惧的一 adj.感到恐惧的, 感到害怕的一 fright n.恐惧，害怕n.生产，产. v. &n. 面试一n.（面试时的）主考官一n.面试者.二ZZZ adj.疲惫不堪而二一 adj.令人疲惫不堪的一 vt.使疲惫不堪一 exhaustion n.精疲力竭H .

48、短语检测2.上（车、船等）4.被遗弃的农场6.试着骑马8.不再10第一次，首次12.参加开幕典礼1.（飞机）起飞.下（车、船等）.在半夜.是的缩写或简称.过时11.以的速度m .佳句再现We我们吃的美味饭菜是由烹饪大师们做的。We saw farms .我们看到了一百多年前建造的已经废弃了的农场。, the train can the 30kilometre in eight minutes.列车以每小时400多千米的速度行驶，八分钟就能完成这段30千米的旅程短语储存get on/along (with sb./sth.)get onget offget around/round/aboutg

49、et away fromget acrossget down toget overget throughget together用get相关短语的正确形式填空I won t be able tothe office before 19 ： 00.His dream is he places of interest in Europe after retirement.She never the death of her son.He is not good at his meaning .We need to o some serious talks.We ve got a lot of wo

50、rkHow are you in your driving test?第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分 45分)During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free c ourse, called Thinking Chess, for three credits. I 41 the idea of taking the class because, after all, who doesn t want t42 a few dolla

51、rs? More than that, I d always wanted to learn chess. Areven if I weren43 t enough about free credits, news about our 44 was appealing enough to me.He was an international grandmaster,which 45 I would be learning from one of the game; s 46 I could hardly wait to 47 him.Maurice Ashley was kind and sm

52、art, a former graduate returning to teach, and this 48 was no game for him ; he meant business. In his introduction, he made it 49 that our credits would be hard-earned. In order to 50 the class among other criteria, we had to write a paper on how we plan to 51 what we would learn in class to our fu

53、ture professions and 52 .to our lives. I managed to get an A in that 53 and learned life lessons that have served me well beyond the54 .Ten years after my chess class with Ashley, I m still putting to use what he 55 me： the absote most important 56 that you learn when you play chessis how to make go

54、od 57 . On every single move you have to 58 a situation, process what your opponent (寸手)is doing and 59 the best move from among all your options. These words still trodayruemy 60 as a journalist.41.A. put forwardB. jumped atC. tried outD. turned down42. A wasteB. earnC. saveD. pay43. A. excitedB. w

55、orriedC. movedD. tired44. A. titleB. competitorC. textbookD. instructor45. A. urgedB. demandedC. heldD. meant46. A. fastestB. easiestC. bestD. rarest47. A. interviewB. meetC. challengeD. beat48. A. chanceB. qualificationC.honorD. job49. A. realB. perfectC. clearD. possible50. A. attendB. passC. skip

56、D. observe51.A. addB. exposeC. applyD. compare52. A. eventuallyB. naturallyC. directlyD. normally53. A. gameB. presentationC. courseD. experiment54. A. criterionB. classroomC. departmentD. situation55. A. taughtB. wroteC. questionedD. promised56. A. factB. stepC. mannerD. skill57. A. gradesB. decisi

57、onsC. impressionsD. comments58. A. analyzeB. describeC. rebuildD. control59. A. announceB. signalC. blockD.evaluate60. A. roleB. desireC. concernD. behaviorIm not sure 61 is more frightened, me or the female gorilla(大猩猩)that suddenly appears out of nowhere. Im walking on a path in the forest in the

58、Central African Republic. Unexpectedly, Im face-to-face with the gorilla, who begins screaming at 62 top of her lungs. That makes her baby scream, and then a 400-pound male appears. He screams the63 (loud)of all. The noise shakes the trees as -the male beats his chest and charges toward me. I quickl

59、y lower myself, ducking my head to avoid 64 (look) directly into his eyes so he doesnt feel 65 (challenge).My name is Mireya Mayor. Im a 66 (science)who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. I was searching 67 these three western lowland gorillas Id been observing. No one had seen them for hours

60、, and my colleagues and Iwere worried.When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find 68 (they) alive. True to a gorillas unaggressive nature, the huge animal 69 (mean)me no real harm. He was just saying: Im king of this forest, and here is your reminder! Once his message was