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1、Hotline: 400-820-3792Inhibitors Agonists Screening Librarieswww.MedChemESildenafilCat. No.: HY-15025CAS No.: 139755-83-2Synonyms: UK-92480分式: CHNOS分量: 474.58作靶点: Phosphodiesterase (PDE); Autophagy作通路: Metabolic Enzyme/Protease; Autophagy储存式: Powder -20C 3 years4C 2 yearsIn solvent -80C 6 months-20C
2、1 month溶解性数据体外实验 DMSO : 29 mg/mL (61.11 mM)H2O : 40% PEG300 5% Tween-80 45% salineSolubility: 2.5 mg/mL (5.27 mM); Clear solution2. 请依序添加每种溶剂: 10% DMSO 90% corn oil1/3 Master of Small Molecules 您边的抑制剂师www.MedChemESolubility: 2.5 mg/mL (5.27 mM); Clear solutionBIOLOGICAL ACTIVITY物活性 Sildenafil (UK-92
3、480)种有效的磷酸酯酶 5 (PDE5)抑制剂,IC50 为 5.22 nM。IC50 & Target IC50: 5.22 nM (PDE 5) 1体外研究 Pretreatment with 1 M Sildenafil potentiates the phosphorylation of ERK1/ERK2, an increase in thepercentage of cells in S phase and cell proliferation, compared with serotonin stimulation alone (P 2.体内研究 In the dog mod
4、el of erection, Sildenafil citrate significantly increases ICP and ICP/BP but shows nosignificant effect on BP compared with vehicle 1. Sildenafil treatment significantly decreases the number ofTL+-cells at 10 but not 0.5 mg/kg. At this time point, cells positive for the M1-like marker COX-2+ are fo
5、und inthe ischemic core in PBS-treated animals, whereas they are mostly observed in the penumbra in 10 mg/kg(but not 0.5 mg/kg) Sildenafil-treated animals. In contrast, 8 days after pMCAo the number ofmicroglia/macrophages stained by Iba-1 are significantly reduced by Sildenafil treatment (0.5 and/o
6、r 10mg/kg dose) 3. Sildenafil citrate has been reported to decrease flap necrosis in preclinical animal models byincreasing the secretion of growth factors (FGF and VEGF), and histologically is shown to be effective in ratcavernous nerve architecture 4.PROTOCOLCell Assay 2 Cells at approximately 90%
7、 confluence are harvested with 0.1% trypsin/0.01% ethylene diamine tetraaceticacid (EDTA) solution and seeded into a 96-well plate at a density of 2104 cells/well and grown in RPMI-1640 containing 10% FBS for three days, followed by serum starvation for three days. Cells are thenincubated for differ
8、ent time with various concentration of serotonin or 1 M Sildenafil followed by serotoninwith or without U0126, as indicated. Control cells are treated in the same way except sterile PBS replacedthe drug. After treatment, medium is changed to fresh medium, and cells are incubated with 5 g/L of MTT fo
9、rfour hours. MTT is then dissolved with 150 L of 10% DMSO for 20 minutes. The optical densities (OD) in the96-well plates are determined using a microplate reader at 570 nm 2.MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.Animal Mice 3Administration 34
10、 Ischemia is induced in C57Bl/6 mice on postnatal (P) day 9 by permanent middle cerebral artery occlusion(pMCAo), and followed by either PBS or Sildenafil intraperitoneal (i.p.) injections. In the first set ofexperiments, animals are randomly divided into five groups and treated with either PBS or a
11、 single dose ofSildenafil citrate (0.5, 2.5, 10, and 15 mg/kg), given intraperitoneally (i.p.) 5 min after pMCAo. In the secondset of experiments, animals are randomly divided into three groups and treated with either PBS or a singledose of Sildenafil citrate (0.5 and 10 mg/kg, i.p.) 5 min after pMC
12、Ao.Rats 4Thirty male Sprague-Dawley rats weighing between 210 and 240 g are used. Rats from all groups are2/3 Master of Small Molecules 您边的抑制剂师www.MedChemEanesthetized with xylazine + ketamine and then a crush injury is created by using a one-minute long vascularclamp to the right sciatic nerve. One
13、 day before the procedure, rats from Group 1 are started on a 28-daytreatment consisting of a daily dose of 20 mg/kg body weight Sildenafil given orally via nasogastric tube,while the rats from Group 2 are started on an every-other-day dose of 10 mg/kg body weight Sildenafilcitrate. Rats from Group
14、3 did not receive any drugs. Subjects in all 3 groups are fed ad libitum with normalrat chow and tap water. Forty-two days after the nerve damage is created, the rats underwent a static sciaticindex (SSI) test, sedation and motor coordination tests, and accelerated rotarod tests. Rats are sacrificed
15、under anesthesia and their sciatic nerves are removed surgically. Histopathologic analyses of the nerves andbone densitometry evaluation of the extremities are then performed.MCE has not independently confirmed the accuracy of these methods. They are for reference only.REFERENCES1. Wang Z, et al. Th
16、e Selectivity and Potency of the New PDE5 Inhibitor TPN729MA. J Sex Med. 2013 Nov;10(11):2790-7.2. Li BB, et al. Sildenafil potentiates the proliferative effect of porcine pulmonary artery smooth muscle cells induced by serotonin in vitro.Chin Med J (Engl). 2011 Sep;124(17):2733-40.3. Moretti R, et al. Sildenafil, a cyclic GMP phosphodiesterase inhibitor, induces microglial modulation after focal ischemia in the neonatalmouse brain. J Neuroinflammation. 2016 Apr 28;13(1):95.4. Korkmaz MF, et al. The Effect of Sildenafil on Recuperation from Sciatic Nerv
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