2017版高考英语全国通用考前三个月配套练习专题一阅读理解实战演练四_第1页
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1、AIf you like tasting food from different countries,here are some events you shouldnt miss in New York City this year.Chinatown RestaurantkMarch 1430Various meals will be offered for 18.88 person at participating Chinatown restaurantch as GoldenUnicorn,Nom Wah Tea Parlor,HK Wonton Garden,Pho Grand,Re

2、d Egg and Shanghai Gourmet.Peking DuckHouse will offer a speMore Info:lunch only.MartiniMartinikMarch 1530k is a twoklong ceration of Americas proudest invention.It will be held at 23 bars andrestaurants across the town.Theyll be offering their own unique spelitiesow pri.Choose from plaincluding Ava

3、 Lounge,Beaumarchais,Catch,Abe & Arthurs,Sons of Essex,Boun Sol,Revel,Rayuela,and more.More Info:porting Club,AspenMalaysian RestaurantkJune 1824Malaysian restaurants will offer various 20.12 meals,while Asianinfluenced restaurants will feature a spellimitedtimeonlyinspired by the countrys spel flav

4、ors.Participating restaurants include Fatty Crab,Michelinstarred Laut,Penang and Spice Market.More Info:Italian RestaurantkJune 26July 6Cerate New York Citys fifth Italian Restaurantkthe Italian Dine Out.The 11day event will offerspel discountedch and dinnriof 23 at New York Citys most authentic Ita

5、lianrestaurants.Sponsored(赞助) by the Italian Trade Commis,the Italian Dine Out offers diners spel 3courses forch and dinner.More Info:Belgian RestaurantkJuly 2128This is your chance to enjoy tasty multicourse meals and some of the worlds finest beers.The Belgianrestaurants in NY bring you amazing cu

6、isines and great beers during aMore Info:klong ceration of Belgian food.Im sure youll have a great time during the events.Remember:dont eat too much for the sake of yourhealth.语篇解读 文中主要介绍了一些在纽约的餐馆。1To enjoy an 18.88 supper during Chinatown Restaurant AHK Wonton GardenNom Wah Tea ParlorGolden Unicorn

7、Peking Duck HouseDk,you probably should avoid going to .细节理解题。根据 Chinatown RestaurantkMarch 1430 中的“Peking Duck House will offerlunch only.”可知,Peking Duck House 只有在中午才提供,所以是D。a spe2Which website should you visit to find more about the event to take place on March 1530? AB C DB细节理解题。根据 MartinikMarch

8、1530 中的“More Info:”可知,是 B。3If you love eating at Michelinstarred Laut,youd most probably expect .AMartinikBItalian Restaurant CMalaysian Restaurant DChinatown RestaurantCkkk细节理解题。根据 Malaysian RestaurantkJune 1824 中的“Participating restaurants includeFatty Crab,Michelinstarred Laut,Penang and Spice Ma

9、rket.”可知,是 C。4Which of the following is a feature of the Belgian Restaurantk?ABringing you free Chifood.BProviding authentic Italian food.CHaving a spel limitedtimeonly.DOffering some of the worlds finest beers.D细节理解题。根据 Belgian RestaurantkJuly 2128 中的“This is your chance to enjoy tastymulticourse m

10、eals and some of the worlds finest beers.”可知此餐厅可以提供最好的啤酒,所以B是D。he book The Best Little Girlhe World,Kessa has a serious eating disorder(进食) called anorexianervosa.But she is not alone.Many people have this eating disorder.he beginning of her story,Kessa is a normal 15yearold.She is good at many thin

11、gs,espellydancing.She has danced for many years and loves it.One day her dance teacherls her to continue eating right,but maybe lose a few pounds.Once Kessa hears this,she takes things too far.Instead of cutting down on snacksand junk food,she decides not to eaall.She does not eat breakfast,ch,or di

12、nner.She begins losing weightandes slimmer(更加苗条的) and slimmer.But she loses weight to a powhere she is unhealthy.As hoor eating habits continue,harents start getting as much help assible to cure(治疗) theirbeautiful daughter.But it is just as hard for Kessas parents to deal with her disorder as it is

13、for her.Everyday sheexercises to lose more pounds and plans what and when she will eat.Hnot to have any fat on her body.arents try everything,but Kessa decidesKessas doctor and parents finally take her to the hospital.She is now so thshe is given good care.hat she can hardly walk.There,he rest of th

14、e book,Kessa goes through a lot of trouble in order to cure her eating disorder.This book,Ithink,can help to prevent people fromng this to themselves.It shows the troublet people go through just tobe slimmer,and all the terrible things they must experience to be cured.It is a book I think every teen

15、ager shouldread.5What does Kessa do to lose weight? AShe stops eating.BShe eats less junk food.CShe has three small meals a day.DShe danAmany more hours a day.细节理解题。根据第二段第六句“Instead of cutting down on snacks and junk food,she decides not to eatat all.”她决定不吃东西了。故选 A。6What do we know about Kessas eati

16、ng disorder? AIt is caused by her dance teacher.It makes her suffer a lot.Its too serious to be cured.Its an unusual illness.语篇解读 本文介绍了 The Best Little Girl he World 一 厌食 Kessa,她为了自己苗条的身材,最后得了严重的被称作神经性厌食症的进食 。作者建议人们引以为戒,自己的健康最重要,特别是青少年更应该读这本书。B细节理解题。根据第四段第一、二句“Kessas doctor and parents finally take

17、her to the hospital.She isnow so thhat she can hardly walk.”及第五段第一句“he rest of the book,Kessa goes through a lot oftrouble in order to cure her eating disorder.”可知,选 B。7The book mentionedhe text is mainly about .how to cure eating disordersthe importance of eating rightCa girls fight against an eati

18、ng problem Dwhy so many people have eating disordersC主旨大意题。本文介绍了 The Best Little Girlhe World 一厌食Kessa,她为了自己苗条的身材,最后得了严重的被称作神经性厌食症的进食C。为了治疗病,她经历了很多。故选 C。Zero gravity looks cool.But what about the thing no one likes to talk about?Yes,t is right: going tobathroom.Zero gravity makes this everyday task

19、quite a challenge.Astronauts have to be toilettrained all over again.The Apollo astronauts raised themselves off the seat of their chairs and stuck a clear plastic bag to their backsides with sticky strips.A second astronaut watched closely to be sure no waste matter escd the seal.(Youwould not want

20、t stuloating around the cabin!) When the deed was done,the astronaleaned up wipiece of plastic attached to the inside of the bag,removed the bag,dropped a disinfectant pill in with the wastematter,and put the whole thing,sealed, o a spel container.Donald WRethke,an engineer for Hamilton Standard Spa

21、ystems,developed a more private way toanswer natures call: the space toilet.It is somewhike the kind of toiletould find on commers thigh bars(大腿护栏)lairplaneswitique adapions for zero gravity,of course.For instance,it keepthe astronaut from floating off the seat.The astronaut (male or female) defecat

22、es(排便) in a bag and urinates(排尿) in a hose.Solid and liquid wastesare kept separated becauseeast 85% of the urine is recycled and,yes,after careful filtration,used for drinkingand othures.(Water is always in demand in space.) A vacuum sucks the waste materialso the toilet,where the waste is compacte

23、do hamburgerlike patties for easy storage.Although not exactly like an earthboundvisit to the toilet,it is at the very least muore privatenhe early days of space travel.8According to the challenge.Aeatingparagraph,the lack of the gravity can turn something as simple as o a major语篇解读 文章介绍了宇航员如何在太空上厕所

24、及如何进行废物处理。Btaking bathsCslengDanswering natures call D细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Astronauts have to be toilettrained all over again.”可知,零重力使在太空上厕所这个日常任务也变成一种,宇航员也不得不重新进行训练。根据第三段中的“DonaldWRethke,an engineer for Hamilton Standard Spaystems,developed a more private way to answer natures call: the space toilet.”提示可知

25、,“answer the natures call”就是上厕所。故选 D。9How did astronauts use toilet systemshe Apollo days?None of the waste was separated as it is now.Solid waste was compressed and stored on board.The toilet units used water to remove the waste through the system.The astronauts each used their own private restroom

26、.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“When the deed was done,the astronaleaned up wipiece of plasticattached to the inside of the bag,removed the bag,dropped a disinfectant pill in with the waste matter,and put thewhole thing,sealed,o a spel container.”可知,宇航员们用袋子里面的一块袋废物,然后放进药,再把整个废物密封放进一个特殊的容器。这种处理方法并不进行固体与液体分离。故选A。10To

27、 ensure the user remains seated,the toilet comes equipped with .Aa plastic bagBa sticky stripCa wide hoseDa thigh bar D细节理解题。根据第三段中的“For instance,is thigh bars(大腿护栏)t keep the astronaut fromfloating off the seat.”可知,为了确保宇航员不会从椅子上飘走,卫生间配备了大腿护栏。故选 D。 11What can be inferred from the factt most of the a

28、stronauts urine is recycled?AThe recycled water tastes better.BWater is limited on the spahuttle.CIt is very convenient to get their urine recycled.DSpacience includes recycling urine.B推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“.becauseeast 85% of the urine is recycled and,yes,after carefulfiltration,used for drinking and othu

29、res.(Water is always in demand in space.)”可推知,在太空中尿液回收后,会经过仔细过滤,然后当饮用水或用于其他用途。这是因为水在太空总是非常紧缺的。故选 B。DEarr this year,the sol media websiteannouncedt it would work with several newsanizationsincluding The New York Times,The Guardian,and the BBCto place news stories directlyousersalwge.Stories published

30、 usingInstant will load more quickly and keep thestyle of the original publisher,who will keep all the advertisinge the stories earneast for now.The dealshows how important sol media hase tsanizations,and is a clear sign of how the world ofnews is changingand has been for a while.WhenNews began in 2

31、002,many saw it as the death of the newspr.Id no human editor.Insteadused,and still uses,a secret computrogramt selects and displays news stories according to thereadersalerests.More recently,Assoted Press and Yahoo!have been publishing computerwrittenarticles.Both use spel software to automatically

32、 produtories aboompany finanl results and sportsreportsareas where the quality of writing is felt to be of secondary importance to the accuracy of the data.Should we be worried about such developments?I think we should.One concern ist,and other sol media websites see journalism as a sideline,a way o

33、f putting people in front of advertisements.Itisnt their primary functionso if it stops making them lots of money,theyre likely to stopng it.Theres also a concernt computerwritten articles are not actually journalism at all,because what a humannewproduiually quite complex.A wellwritten news story pu

34、ts information in context,offers a voiceto each side of an argument and brings the public new knowledge.Though economics and speed of delivery mean readers will probably choose a computerwritten story over acarefully shfor a while yet.d articleeast for daily newsI dont think the computers will be wr

35、iting any indeprticles12What is the main pure of the article?To report on a new computer service offered byTo advise readers against reading computerwritten news.To express concern about recent trends in online news.DTo describe the proCs of online news reporting.语篇解读 本文属于类阅读,介绍了脸书和、卫报还有 BBC 合作。这个交易说明了社会成为新组织有多重要,而且它是世界变化的一个清晰标志。同时还阐述了人们对于这一变化的担心。写作意图题。作者在文章第一段提到了脸书和、卫报还有 BBC 合作。用脸书瞬间的故事会加载得更快而且会保持原始发布者的风格,这会让所有故事的收入增加至少现在会。这个交易说明了社会成为新组织有多重要。而且它是世界变化的一个清晰标志。接下来的三、四段中解释了人们对于目前这种新变化的担忧。故 C 正确。13Computerwritten news reports have so far focused on sports and fi

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