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1、适应性试卷(英语)第 1 页 共 8 页 适应性试郑(英语)第2 页 共 8 页适应性试卷(英语)第 3页 共 8 页 适应性试卷(英语)第4页 共 8 页纳溪区2022年初中学业水平考试适应性考试卷英 语说明:1.本试卷分为第一部分(选择题)和第二部分(非选择题)两部分。第一部分(选择题)第1至6页,第二部分(非选择题)第7至第8页。 2.第一部分(选择题)满分70分,第二部分(非选择题)满分50分。 3.答卷前,考生务必将自己姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码。答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上无效。考试结束后,监考人员试卷和答题卡一并收回。第一部分
2、(选择题 共70分)一、基础知识运用(共两节 :满分30分)第一节 单项选择(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)1. Would you mind lending me your dictionary? _.A. Thank youB.Yes, here you are C.No, mine is lost D.Certainly not, here you are 2.Which dress do you prefer, the red one or the green one? _. I like blue.A.AnyB.BothC. EitherD.Neither3. Its a go
3、od way to study English with a group. Thats true. I find it _ to improve our pronunciation.A. helpfulB.carefulC. thankfulD.harmful4. Dad, about _ of our classmates wear glasses.Oh, thats terrible. You all should take good care of your eyes.A.three fourthB.third fourthC.third fourthsD.three quarters5
4、.Because of COVID-19, the government advised us to the public places less. A.goB.to goC.goingD. not togo 6. Why are you in such a hurry? Because the class _ for 10 minutes. A.beginsB.has begunC.is onD.has been on7.I have _ finished my homework. I finished it an hour ago. A.yetB.everC.neverD. already
5、8.The rivers will become dirtier and dirtier _we do something helpful for them. A.ifB.untilC.unlessD.because9. This math problem _ in half an hour. Dont worry. Mr. Wang is good at math. He can make it.A.is working outB.would work outC.has worked outD. should be worked out10. Sandy, could you tell me
6、 _ ? Oh, I borrowed it in our school library.A. when you got this bookB. when did you get this bookC. where you got this bookD. where did you get this book 第二节 完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分)AVirtual Reality (虚拟现实) has already become a reality. By wearing a pair of VR goggles(护目镜) 11 is connected to your co
7、mputer, you can experience a lot of things 12 leaving the room. From climbing the 13 mountain in the world to flying like a pilot, the things you can experience with VR are amazing. 14 this technology is still far from perfect, it is believed that VR will be widely 15 in the near future.11.A. whichB
8、. whatC. howD. when12.A. byB. onC. withD. without13.A. highB. higherC. highestD. furthest 14.A. ButB. AlthoughC. HoweverD. Because15.A. acceptB. acceptsC. acceptedD. acceptingBIn August, 2021, some new rules came out to limit(限制) young peoples online game time. People under the 16 of 18 can only pla
9、y online games three hours a week. They are very _17_ with teachers and parents.According to the rules, online game providers can _18_ only one-hour service to young people from 8 p.m. to 9 p.m. on Fridays, Saturdays, Sundays and public 19 .Wu Ping, a high school teacher in Tianjin, thinks online ga
10、mes are a _20_ of time, and badly affect students studies. At school, students arent _21_ to use their phones, so they play online games at home, and their parents often find it _22 _ to prevent them from doing so. Spending too much time playing online games can make students grades fall _23 _. So t
11、eachers think it is really _24_ for the government to take action. Mrs Chen, a mother of a high school student in Beijing, used to have difficulty 25 her son away from online games, so she felt really _26_ when the new rules came out. Her son became addicted(上瘾的) to online games when he was 14. _27_
12、 she tried to stop him playing them, he got really angry. Thanks to the rules, students can have more time to take up new 28 . To make sure that students _29_ healthier interests, schools, teachers and parents need to work closely to help young students find proper hobbies, and 30 different after-sc
13、hool activities for them.16.A. ageB. sizeC. timeD. month17.A. busyB. strictC. patientD. popular18.A. takeB. offerC. reportD. suggest19.A. schoolsB. placesC. personsD. holidays20.A. recordB. wonderC. wasteD. symbol21.A. forcedB. allowed C. expectedD. advised22.A. easyB. boringC. difficultD. fantastic
14、23.A. quicklyB. exactlyC. hardly D. correctly24.A. uselessB. strangeC. humorous D. necessary 25.A. shakingB. keepingC. searchingD. punishing26.A. excited B. peacefulC. surprisedD. confident27.A. WhateverB. WhoeverC. HoweverD. Whenever28.A. jobsB. hobbies C. subjectsD. languages29.A. createB. mention
15、C. developD. influence30.A. avoidB. breakC. attendD. organize二、阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)阅读下面短文,从每题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳答案,并把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。AJenny Lewis had bad hearing when she was four. At the age of five, she got a special illness. Her heels(脚后跟) could not stand anything heavy, or they would be broken
16、, so she had to walk on the front part of her feet. When the pain came, she had to took her medicine. That was the only way to make her feel better.Although everything seemed terrible, Jenny always wore a big smile on her face. She had fun at school and she also joined the school soccer team! How co
17、uld she do that? She took a pillow(枕头)everywhere to make her feel better when she sat down to watch a soccer game. She carried water for every player in the team and shouted loudly for her team in every game. That was one of the best years in the teams twenty-five-year history. When people asked why
18、 the team was winning all their games, one player answered, Well, when you fall over and cant move, you look up and see Jenny trying to do everything she can. It makes you finish anything!31.What was wrong with Jenny when she was four? A. She couldnt hear clearly. B. She couldnt see clearly. C. She
19、couldnt walk freely.D. She couldnt speak correctly.32. When did Jenny get the special illness? A. When she was three.B. When she was four.C. When she was five.D. When she was six.33. What did Jenny have do when she felt pain? A. She had to go to bed.B. She had to sit on her pillow.C. She had to call
20、 her doctor.D. She had to take some medicine.34. What did Jenny do in the school soccer team? A. She played soccer with other players. B. She taught players how to play soccer.C. She shouted loudly for the team in games. D. She bought water and food for the team. 35. What does the writer want to tel
21、l us ? A. Jenny was a hard-working student.B. The players did their best, just like Jenny.C. Jennys team was not happy to have her at first.D. We should ask the doctor for help when were ill.BMost people suffer from Just-me-ism. What is that? Well, say you leave the tap running while you brush your
22、teeth, leave a light on when you go out or you drop a piece of litter on the ground. You know that all those things are wrong, but so what? You say to yourself. There are millions of people in the world and Im just me. How can it matter if I leave one little tap running, one little light on or leave
23、 a little piece of litter on the road? And anyway, no one will know.Of course, it wont matter if there are just a few people in the world. But all the millions of people may follow suit. That will be very harmful to the environment.To call on young people to take action for the environment. Roots &
24、Shoots(根与芽) was set up in the early 1990s by Dr. Jane Goodall, a scientist who is the worlds best-known expert on wild chimpanzees(黑猩猩).The organization is called Roots & Shoots because roots move slowly under the ground to make a firm foundation(牢固的基础), and shoots seem small and weak, but they can
25、break walls to reach the light. The roots and shoots are you, your friends and young people all around the world. Hundreds and thousands of roots and shoots can work together to solve the problems, change the world and make it a better place to live in.36. The following behaviors show Just-me-ism EX
26、CEPT _. A. leaving a light on when going out B. dropping a piece of litter on the ground C. leaving the tap running while brushing teethD. keeping a computer on when surfing the Internet37. What does the underlined phrase follow suit in Paragraph 2 mean in Chinese? A. 遵守B. 反对C. 效仿D. 支持38. What is th
27、e purpose of Roots & Shoots ? A. To introduce the animals lifestyle. B. To help roots and shoots grow strong. C. To encourage young people to protect environment. D. To learn more about wild animals like chimpanzees.适应性试卷(英语)第 5 页 共 8 页 适应性试郑(英语)第6 页 共 8 页适应性试卷(英语)第 7页 共 8 页 适应性试卷(英语)第8页 共 8 页39. Wh
28、at can we learn from the last paragraph? A. Roots move fast under the ground.B. Shoots are too weak to reach the light.C. Young people do little to change the world.D. Everyone can help make the world better.40. Whats the best title of the passage? A . To Be Brave.B. Be an Active Learner.C. Say No t
29、o Just-me-ism.D. Learn to Found an Organization. CAre robots going to take over the world? This was one of the biggest fears people had about the development of technology. But since then, those fears have been largely replaced by COVID-19. Now, more and more people are beginning to regard robots as
30、 a useful solution(解决办法) for social distancing problems.Robots have been used for years, even though you might not connect these tasks with robots. ATMs in banks are common examples of everyday robots. There are many companies using robots even before the pandemic (疫情). Robots have also been used fo
31、r tasks considered dangerous. Among COVID-19 conditions, new robots are being tested in many fields. At McDonalds and other fast-food restaurants, robots are being tried as waiters and even cooks. Restaurants are using robots to send their food safely to homes of old people because theyre at high ri
32、sk from COVID-19. Disinfection (消毒) robots have been developed to fight against COVID-19 in Qingdao, Shandong Province. They can replace human beings in carrying on the responsibility of disinfection. These newly developed disinfection robots have been put into operations in the quarantine wards (隔离
33、病房) of some hospitals. The arguments against robots include the loss of human jobs and the idea that machines could control our lives. But now that COVID-19 has changed the world, more people will likely be accepting robots. The situation now is showing us how technology can be used to improve the w
34、orld.What problems do people regard robots as a useful solution for? A. Taking over the world.B. Social distancing problems. C. Cleaning up the hospitals.D. Taking care of the patients.Where can we find ATMsthe everyday robots? A. At home.B. On the train.C. In the bank.D. In the library.43. Why are
35、restaurants using robots to send their food to homes of elderly people? A. Because their children arent at home. B. Because they dont have enough money. C. Because theyre at high risk from COVID-19.D. Because they dont want to eat in the restaurants. 44. In which city were disinfection (消毒) robots d
36、eveloped to fight against COVID-19? Qingdao. B. Guangzhou.C. Beijing.D. Changchun.45.What kind of work can robots probably do instead of people? A. Interesting work. B. Dangerous work. C. Exciting work.D. Surprising work.DWhether from news reports or social media articles, you may know that 5G is co
37、ming.5G is the 5th generation network(网络). It is a new network after 1G, 2G, 3G and 4G and it can connect everyone and everything together. 5G networks will cover many cities in China soon. 5G means super-fast data (数据) speed. One can download(下载)a two-hour movie for fewer than 10 seconds, and it is
38、 making our life more and more convenient.5G will make self-driving cars possible. For safety, self-driving cars need super-fast data transmission (传输) to communicate with their nearby environment. 5G is just what makes self-driving cars achieve this, even airplanes will become smart in the near fut
39、ure. Passengers will be able to use 5G networks in the air to connect to the Internet or place orders for food and drinks. 5G will be a big help for students who take online classes. Many people live in poor areas in the world where there are no schools. But with 5G, this will change. Students all o
40、ver the world will be able to see places like the Great Wall without leaving their rooms. It will be also easier for doctors to treat patients remotely by 5G. It means caring for patients from far away. The facts listed above are only a part of what 5G will make possible and popular. Just as in the
41、early days of the Internet in the 1990s, few could see how it could change our life and the world. The same will surely be true of 5G. With 5G, many things do not seem like dreams anymore. Now lets get ready to say goodbye to 4G and welcome the coming of 5G.46.How long may it take to download a two-
42、hour movie with 5G? A. 15 seconds.B. 8 seconds.C. 10 minutes. D. 2 hours.47.5G will make the following things more and more popular EXCEPT_. A. self-driving carsB. smart airplanesC. online classes D. hospitals without doctors48. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage about 5G? A. To
43、be used freely. B. To make life more convenient than 4G.C. Super-fast data speed.D. To connect everyone and everything together. 49. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. 4G is no more used in our daily life now.B. The writer is worried about the coming of 5G.C. With 5G, some of our dreams wil
44、l come true for sure one day.D. In the 1990s, all the people believed that the Internet would change our life.50. Where does the passage most probably come from ?A. A science magazine. B. A book review.C. A tourist guidebook.D. A personal diary.第二部分 (非选择题 共50分)注意事项:第二部分共2页,用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔答在答题卡上,不能答在试卷
45、上。三、完成对话(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)根据对话内容,在每个空缺处填入一个适当的词,使整段对话意思完整。请把该空缺处的词填写在答题卡相应的位置。(每空限填一词)A: Excuse me?B: Yes?A: Can you show me the 51 to the train station?B: Well, it is near here. Just cross the street and 52 left at the corner. The train station is on the right hand side.A: And, do you know any ATMs
46、near here?B: Of course. It is in the 53 over there. A: OK. And I wonder if you could tell me 54 I can find a toilet. B: Well, I think you can find it at the train station.A: Thats fine. Thank you for your 55 .B: Youre welcome.四、短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后面的括号内选出可以填入短文空格处的词,并将单词字母代号(不写
47、出该词)填写在答题卡相应的位置。Using chopsticks and spoons to share food is a big part of Chinese 56 . Chinese people began to use them 57 of years ago. People usually used their own chopsticks and spoons to share food 58 others. They thought it 59 a way to show love. But now, this eating habit can be 60 because o
48、f COVID-19. People with virus may infect (传染) others. So 61 and more restaurants begin to offer serving chopsticks and spoons now. Such chopsticks and spoons are used 62 people want to fill their plate or bowl. They are not put in anyones 63 . And they are popular at home, too. Some people once star
49、ted an activity 64 Using Serving Chopsticks with People You like. It is 65 people that the use of serving chopsticks shows love, and politeness.(A. was B. dangerous C. when D. mouth E. thousands F. called G. telling H. more I. culture J. with )五、阅读短文并回答问题(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)Zhang Guimei, the headteach
50、er of Huaping High School for Girls in Liiang city, Southwest Chinas Yunnan Province, was born in Northeast Chinas Heilongjiang Province in 1957. At the age of 17, Zhang traveled to Yunnan and has been a teacher there for over 40 years.The school founded(创立)by Zhang in 2008 was the first high school in the count
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