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1、会计学1北师大英语(yn y)必修三 Unit lesson第一页,共39页。6 vi.下沉,沉没7 adj.不能的,不会(b hu)的8 v. 辨认出9 n. 对应的人(物);反义词10 n灵魂sink unable recognise opposite soul第1页/共39页第二页,共39页。.短语天地1on the of在的边沿,濒临2agree 同意某人的话3pick 捡,接载4more 比多5all once忽然,一下子6 great speed以很快的速度(sd)7 the direction of朝方向edge with up than at at in 第2页/共39页第三页

2、,共39页。.判断(pndun)正(T)误(F)1The writer can keep calm in time of danger.()2In the whirlpool only the writer survived.Both of his two brothers died.()3The three brothers first met the whirlpool and then were caught in the storm.()4It was the barrel that carried the writer to an area where the other fishe

3、rmen were.()5The writers brother stayed in the heavy boat because he thought it was better to stay there.()T T F F F第3页/共39页第四页,共39页。.根据(gnj)课文内容回答下列问题1Why did the writers younger brother fall into the sea?2Why did the boat go towards the whirlpool?3Why did the writer tie himself to a barrel? Becaus

4、e an enormous wave washed him out of board.Because the wind and waves were taking it there.Because heavier objects went down into the whirlpool quickly.The barrel was lighter.第4页/共39页第五页,共39页。4Why didnt his brother do the same? 5Why did his old friends not recognise him? Because he was terrified.Bec

5、ause his hair was white,not black.第5页/共39页第六页,共39页。.句型搜索1About three years ago something terrible happened to me.信息提取something happened to sb某人遇到了某事例句仿写今天早上玛丽遇到了什么(shn me)事情?What this morning? happened to Mary第6页/共39页第七页,共39页。2It took less than a single day to change my hair from black to white.信息提取

6、It takes time to do something.花时间(shjin)做某事例句仿写每天要花半个小时打扫房间。 clean the house every day.3As you can see,I did escape.信息提取did escape 的确逃跑例句仿写Louise 上个星期的确去了海南。Louise Hainan last week.It takes half an hour todid go to第7页/共39页第八页,共39页。4Some time after I left the boat,with my brother in it,it sank into t

7、he bottom of the whirlpool.信息提取with 的复合结构作状语。例句(lj)仿写爷爷经常开着电视就睡着了。Grandfather often falls asleep .with the TV on 第8页/共39页第九页,共39页。1.terrify vt.使人感到恐惧His sudden appearance terrified them.他的突然出现把他们吓了一跳。He was terrified that he would fall.他很害怕会跌倒(di do)。【拓展】terrified adj.感到恐惧的,害怕的terrifying adj.令人可怕的te

8、rror n恐怖,恐惧terrible adj.可怕的,严重的第9页/共39页第十页,共39页。【搭配】be terrified at/by sth被某物(mu w)吓了一跳be terrified of/with sth害怕某物(mu w)Im terrified of snakes.我害怕蛇。The woman screamed in terror.这女人恐惧地尖叫。It was a terrible experience.那是一次可怕的经历。用terrified,terrifying,terrible填空(1)At the sight of the snake,the girl was

9、.(2)The baby was frightened at the characters.(3)About ten years ago,something happened to me.terrified terrifying terrible 第10页/共39页第十一页,共39页。2escape vi.逃脱,逃跑He escaped from prison this morning.他今天早上从监狱中逃跑了。You are lucky to escape punishment/being punished.你逃脱了惩罚,真幸运。【搭配】escape from/out of逃离escape

10、doing避免做escape death死里逃生(s l to shng)a narrow/near escape九死一生第11页/共39页第十二页,共39页。Is there any way to escape meeting him?有什么办法可以避免和他见面吗?That is really a narrow/near escape.那可真是九死一生。【辨析】 escape/flee/run awayescape表示“逃跑;逃走;逃脱”的意思,而flee与run away from都可表示“逃跑”,但不强调结果“逃脱”了。He fled(from)that country.He ran a

11、way from that country.He escaped from that country.他从那个国家(guji)逃跑了。The enemy soldiers were fleeing in all directions,but few of them could escape.敌兵四处逃窜,但很少逃出去。第12页/共39页第十三页,共39页。【单项填空(tinkng)】(1)Mike often attempts to escape whenever he breaks traffic regulations.Ahaving been fined Bto have been fi

12、nedCto be fined Dbeing fined(2)Tom was a brave slave and he at last the cotton farm to join the North Army.Aleft BescapedCran away DfledD D 第13页/共39页第十四页,共39页。3survive vi.活下来 (没死掉);存留下来,保存下来These plants wont survive without sun.没有太阳,这些植物活不下来。How many of the countrys early customs survive? 这个国家早期的习俗有

13、多少存留下来了?【搭配】survive on sth生存;存活;继续(jx)存在survive the accident/war/earthquake经过事故/战争/地震后还活着第14页/共39页第十五页,共39页。【拓展】 survival n(经过灾难、疾病等)活下来,生存(不可数);存留下来的人或东西(可数)The custom is a survival from my greatgrandmothers days.这个习俗是从我的曾祖母生活的时代流传下来的。【完成句子】(1)去年这个地区很少有鸟儿(nior)能成功越冬。Few birds managed to the winter

14、last year in this area.(2)这名探险家是一位野外生存的专家。The explorer is an expert at in the wilderness.survive survival第15页/共39页第十六页,共39页。4recover v痊愈,康复He recovered from his illness.他从病中恢复了过来。She didnt see anything suddenly but quickly recovered her sight.她突然看不见任何(rnh)东西,但是很快又恢复了视力。【搭配】recover from sth复原;恢复recov

15、er ones sight/hearing恢复视力/听力recover ones health恢复健康recover oneself恢复知觉;恢复控制能力She has recovered her health.她已恢复了健康。第16页/共39页第十七页,共39页。【拓展】recovery nU,C康复(kngf),痊愈【单项填空】The doctors held out little hope for his .Arecover BrecoveryCdiscover Ddiscovery解析句意:大夫们都对他恢复健康不抱多大希望。B 第17页/共39页第十八页,共39页。5scream vi

16、.尖声喊叫,惊呼He covered her mouth to stop her from screaming.他捂上她的嘴,不让她叫出声(ch shn)来。The woman screamed that there was a snake.那女人大声尖叫说有蛇。【搭配】scream out大声说出She screamed out at me in anger.她愤怒地对我尖声喊叫。第18页/共39页第十九页,共39页。【单项填空(tinkng)】The wind through the trees.Ascreamed Bshouted Ccalled Dtalked解析句意:风从林间呼啸而过

17、。A 第19页/共39页第二十页,共39页。6recognise vt.辨认出I didnt recognise you without your glasses.你没戴眼镜,我都没认出来。I recognised his voice on the phone.在电话里,我听出了他的声音。【搭配】recognise sb as认出某人是be recognised as被认作Everyone recognised him as the lawful heir.大家(dji)都承认他为合法继承人。第20页/共39页第二十一页,共39页。【单项填空】Oh! Its you.I you.Ive jus

18、t had my hair cut and Im wearing new glasses.Adidnt recognize Bhadnt recognizedChavent recognized Ddont recognize解析(ji x)该句考查了一般过去时的用法。该题中没有出现表示过去的时间,但通过上下文暗示“我刚才没有认出你”,是因为对方刚刚理了发并戴了新眼镜。上下文显示出了recognize的动作应是过去(刚才)的动作,故选A。A 第21页/共39页第二十二页,共39页。1pick up取;接;载(客)A lifeboat picked up survivors.救生艇把幸存者救起来

19、(q li)。The bus stopped so as to pick up passengers.汽车停下来以便乘客上车。【拓展】(1)捡起,拾起He picked up the wallet lying on the ground.他拾起地上的钱夹。第22页/共39页第二十三页,共39页。(2)接收(jishu)(信号、声音、图像等)My radio can pick up the BBC programme clearly.我的收音机能清晰地收到BBC广播节目。(3)获得(知识),学会He picked up Spanish when he was in Mexico.在墨西哥时,他学

20、会了西班牙语。 第23页/共39页第二十四页,共39页。【单项填空(tinkng)】(1)Young children soon words when they hear their elders use.Aput forward Blook forward toCturn up Dpick up(2)She Japanese when she was in Japan.Now she can speak it freely.Apicked out Bmade outCmade up Dpicked upD D 第24页/共39页第二十五页,共39页。2all at once突然,忽然,同时a

21、ll at onceall of a suddensuddenlyAll at once there was a loud banging on the door.突然传来一声响亮的敲门声。 【拓展】all in all总的说来 all the more更加all but几乎,差一点 all along始终,一直all alone独自,独个儿 all over到处(doch),遍及第25页/共39页第二十六页,共39页。【单项填空】We didnt know why the machine stopped .Aall at once Ball in allCall alone Dall ove

22、r 解析句意:我们(w men)不知为什么机器忽然停下来。all at once突然,忽然;all in all总的说来;all alone独自,独个儿; all over到处,遍及。A 第26页/共39页第二十七页,共39页。3more than 比多He knows more than you do in this field.在这个(zh ge)领域他比你懂得多。【拓展】(1)more than“不仅仅”,不表示比较。Mr Wang is more than a teacher.王老师不仅仅是一个老师。(2)more than表示“非常”,“十分”,修饰动词、形容词和副词。Im more

23、 than willing to help you.我非常乐意帮助你。第27页/共39页第二十八页,共39页。(3)more.than.“与其(yq)倒不如”。Hes more lazy than stupid.与其(yq)说他笨倒不如说他懒。(4)no more than“仅仅”,“与一样都不”。The boy is no more than 10 years old.这个男孩只有10岁。注意:not more than强调不超过。第28页/共39页第二十九页,共39页。【单项填空(tinkng)】(1)China Daily is a newspaper.It helps improve

24、our English.Ano more than Bno less thanCmore than Dnot more than(2)The computer costs 5,000 yuan,but I paid 4,500 yuan,saving 500 yuan.Anot more than Bno less thanCno more than Dmore thanC B第29页/共39页第三十页,共39页。1(课文重现)About three years ago,something terrible happened to me.三年前,我遇上了一件可怕的事。【句式分析】(1)some

25、thing terrible“可怕的事”,当形容词修饰不定代词时,放在不定代词之后。I have something important to tell you.我有一些重要的事要告诉(o s)你。Do you know anything interesting?你知道一些有趣的事吗?第30页/共39页第三十一页,共39页。(2)sth happen to sb某人出了某事What has happened to John?I havent seen him for days.约翰怎么了?我已经(y jing)几天没看到他了。【单项填空】Whats wrong with you?You loo

26、k pale.Something terrible my best friend.Ahas happened to Bwas happened toChappened to Dwas happening toC 第31页/共39页第三十二页,共39页。报纸上没有(mi yu)什么有趣的新闻。Theres nothing interesting in the newspaper.【翻译(fny)句子】第32页/共39页第三十三页,共39页。2(课文重现)As you can see,I did escape.如你所见,我的确得救(d ji)了。【句式分析】did在句中,起强调作用,意为“的确”,在句中重读,其形式可以随人称与数的变化而变化。常用于

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