2021-2022学年广东省潮州市潮安区颜锡祺中学高考英语押题试卷含答案

1、2021-2022高考英语模拟试卷注意事项1考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回2答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置3请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符4作答选择题，必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑；如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案作答非选择题，必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答，在其他位置作答一律无效5如需作图，须用2B铅笔绘、写清楚，线条、符号等须加黑、加粗第一部分 （共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）1Advertising is diffe

2、rent from other forms of communication in that the advertiser pays for the message .Ato deliverBdeliveredCto be deliveredDdelivering2If they throw stones at you，dont throw back.Use them to build your own foundation _.Asomehow BanywayCinstead Dnevertheless3What did the doctor say about your injury?Sh

3、e said I should avoid doing too much exercise _ it feels better.Auntil BsinceCif Dwhile4We work during the week，but weekends and evenings are usually _AvacantBcasualCemptyDclear5My new job _ my travelling all over the country, which means I wont be able to spend much time with my family.AtakesBpromi

4、sesCinvolvesDcauses6The science competition is a good opportunity to show students _ creativity can add new value to their school life.AwhereBwhetherChowDwhen7Some experts think, _ genes, intelligence also depends on an adequate diet, a good education and a nice home environment.Ainstead ofBexcept f

5、orCapart fromDfar from8The government has taken some measures to solve the shortage of electricity, but it will be some time_ the situation improves.AsinceBwhenCunlessDbefore9The news shocked the public，_ to great concern about students safety at school.Ahaving ledBledCleadingDto lead10The 90s peopl

6、e seem to have enjoyed the great benefits _ about by the great level of cultural andeconomic development.Abrought BbringingCto be brought Dhaving brought11_she is not so healthy _she used to be? AWhy is it that; what BWhy it is that; that CWhy is it that; as DWhy it is that; who12Which do you prefer

7、, tea or coffee? _. I really dont mind.ABothBNoneCNeitherDEither13_ his homework in time, he had to stay up late into the night.AFinishingBHaving finishedCTo finishDTo have finished14Lucia impressed her peer students with her musical talent, as well as several foreign languages _.Aon her ownBunder h

8、er controlCin her chargeDat her command15Dont forget to send _ attended the conference a follow-up email.AhoweverBwhateverCwhoeverDwherever16The meal itself was not so good_ was boringly brown including vegetables.Anothing BeverythingCanything Dsomething17Hard work，along with dedicated revolutionary

9、 spirit is the fundamental guarantee of success，which is _ we should learn from the pioneers participating in the Long March.AthatBwhatCwhereDhow18What actually _ the accident has not yet been determined.Abrought outBbrought onCbrought aboutDbrought up19Toms comments on this issue are confusing beca

10、use they appear to _the remarks on the same issue made earlier by him.Aviolate Binduce Cclarify Dcontradict20By the time we _ from our school, we have been close friends for more than ten years.AgraduatedBwill graduateCare graduatingDgraduate第二部分 阅读理解（满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。21（6分） It

11、s apparently become a trend in schools around the world to ban students from using the term, “best friends,” according to psychologist Dr. Barbara Greenberg. The movement, which is believed to have started in Prince Georges school in South London, isnt intended to discourage close friendships, but r

12、ather encourage a wider friend group, Greenberg says.“Lets face it. You cant ban somebody from having a close relationship, and you cant really ban somebody from having a best friend but what the schools are trying to do is foster the idea of kids having more than a single friend,” Greenberg said.Th

13、e idea is to increase the number of interactions a student may have with different members of his or her peer group. “I see kids come in all week long who are feeling awful because they are either nobodys best friend or their best friend has moved on,” Greenberg says.Jay Jacobs, who operates Timber

14、Lake Camp in New York, stresses the downside of not fostering multiple relationships at a young age, for exactly that reason. “I think that there are problems in just having one friend,” Jacobs says. “Remember as you grow up, interests change, and children go in different directions.” Jacobs adds th

15、at teachers at Timber Lake, which changes positions between Glen Cove in winter and Shandake in summer, have made it a point to promote a more inclusive environment for years.Jacobs reminds people that, “As you grow up, interests change, and children go in different directions,” so having only one f

16、riend can be risky. He holds the belief that children will be better set up for success later in life if they get used to having a wider friend group at a young age. “Its about promoting kindness, looking to children to be kind to one another and to be aware of what it looks like when youre not,” Ja

17、cobs says.1、Why do schools ban the term “best friends”?ATo make students concentrate on their studies.BTo encourage students to make more friends.CTo prevent students from falling in love at a young age.DTo discourage students from having a close relationship.2、Why are some kids feeling awful accord

18、ing to Greenberg?ATheir best friends have moved house.BThey are banned from making best friends.CThey are under great pressure from study.DTheir best friends have started new friendships.3、What does the underlined word “downside” in Paragraph 4 probably mean?AMistake. BDifficulty.CDrawback. DBurden.

19、4、What would be Jay Jacobs attitude to Greenbergs idea?ASupportive. BDoubtful.COpposed. DUnconcerned.22（8分）The following are advertisements for books from A. If you are interested in one of them, you can contact us. Surely, youll find every penny of yours is worth it, because they are all best selle

20、rs.The Silent Wife: An emotional page turner with a twist that will take your breath awayFeb 24, 2017 by Kerry FisherPaperback$6. 64 save you $4.35FREE Shipping on qualified ordersIn stockMake Your Bed: Little Things That Can Change Your life. And Maybe the World Apr 4, 2017 by William H. McRavenHar

21、dcover$10.40 save you $7.6FREE Shipping on qualified ordersMore Buying Choices $6.16.Furiously Happy: A Funny Book About Horrible ThingsFeb 7, 2017 by Jenny LawsonPaperback$5.95 save you$10.04FREE Shipping on qualified ordersMore Buying Choices $5.52Hardcover$15.19 save you $11.80FREE Shipping on qu

22、alified ordersMagpie Murders: A Novel: this brilliant, attractive thriller weaves a classic mystery story worthy of Agatha Christie into an original modern-day mystery.Mar 27, 2018 by Anthony HorowitzPaperback$11.59 save you $5.4FREE Shipping on qualified ordersAvailable for pre-order. This item wil

23、l be released on March 27, 2018.1、Which of the following books save you the most?AFuriously HappyBMake Your BedCThe Silent WifeDMagpie Murders2、Which of the following books can be ordered in advance?AThe Silent WifeBMake Your BedCFuriously HappyDMagpie Murders3、What do all the books have in common?A

24、They are all best sellers of the same year.BThey all have hardcover and paperback.CThey are all mystery stories.DThey all have discounted prices.23（8分）Martha Gruber, a Tampa Bay Watch environmental scientist, has been honored with a Disney Conservation Hero Award from the Disney Worldwide Conservati

25、on Fund( DWCF)The award recognizes local citizens for their tireless efforts to save wildlife, protect habitats and educate communities. Recipients were nominated(提名) by nonprofit environmental organizations, and each honoree receives an award of $l,50o from DWCF.“Working with students in Tampa Bay

26、is rewarding because I get to see firsthand the impact that our hard work has on the local habitat,” Gruber said. “Im proud to say that Tampa Bay Watchs Bay Grasses in Classes(BGIC) program has given me the opportunity to assist in restoring close to 300 acres with over 19,000 students. Being a Disn

27、ey Conservation Hero is truly an honor and I am proud to share this achievement with the other Tampa Bay Watch staff members that have contributed to these efforts.”Gruber has worked with Tampa Bay Watch since 2003, overseeing the Community Salt Marsh program and the BGIC program. She also has been

28、in charge of many large-scale(大规模的)community plantings in her term. In her more than 11 years, Gruber has worked with more than 4,400 community volunteers to restore approximately 148 acres of marsh(湿地) habitat.The BGIC program works with local middle and high schools to grow salt marsh grasses on t

29、heir campuses and then involves them in the planting of their nursery raised grasses at a restoration site.In her time, Gruber has led the BGIC program to contribute salt marsh grasses to help restore 91 acres of habitat around Tampa Bay. In addition to Marthas impressive restoration impact, she als

30、o has a deep impact on everyone with whom she works. She approaches each project with a passion and work ethic(职业道德) that is inspiring.Since 2004, Disney has honored more than 100 leaders around the world for their extraordinary conservation efforts.1、DWCF gives its awards to people who .Adevote the

31、mselves to educationBhave a good impact on studentsCpromote the knowledge of natureDachieve greatly in wildlife protection2、Why does Gruber think her work worthwhile?AHer work connects students with nature.BWorking with children makes her happy.CHer colleagues support her work heartily.DShe can see

32、their efforts make a difference.3、What does the underlined word “approaches” in Paragraph 6 probably mean?AAssists.BProvides.CDeals with.DComes up with.4、How are the students involved in the BGIC program?ABy attending classes.BBy planting salt marsh grasses.CBy contributing salt marsh grasses.DBy ca

33、lling on the public to take action.24（8分）The noise of chattering mouths subsided（平息）as the teacher entered classroom. “Good morning class. I am Riffat Monaf, and I will be your geography teacher.” Riffat Monaf, an interesting name and an even more interesting person. Her introduction took place abou

34、t six years ago, and since then I have never met a more influential person in my life.Mrs Monaf not only conquered me with her vast knowledge of geography, but also won me over with her smile and warm eyes. It was in her class that I traveled to the highest mountains and to the deepest seas from the

35、 comfort of the classroom. I learned about the vast oceans, the erupting volcanoes, the snow-capped mountains and the green valleys. She would often relate her adventures about traveling to different parts of the world.Never can I forget the glory of her face when she talks about how truly beautiful

36、 this world is. If I search back my love for the environment and geography, I find her to be the source of my love for preserving nature. If one day I became an environmentalist, I know that Ill thank her for it. Apart from this, she has always greeted me with open arms and she calls her students “m

37、y children”. Mrs Monafs morals and values rubbed off me deeply and I have always taken her advice into consideration. She has been one of the most consistently good things in my life.Currently, she is fighting a battle against breast cancer, and it pains me to know that after all she has done for me

38、; I can do nothing for her except pray. Whenever I see her in school, she still keeps that kind smile and an expression so soft that it trembles my heart. Mrs Monaf still talks enthusiastically about geography, and I know that I can never see what a truly great person she has been in my life. .1、Wha

39、t can we learn from the second paragraph?AThe writer traveled a lot. BMrs Monaf was a learned person.CThe writer did well at school. DMrs Monaf enjoyed telling stories.2、The underlined word “rubbed off” means .Amoved BshockedCinfluenced Ddefeated3、What do we know from the last paragraph?AMrs. Monaf

40、was an optimistic person.BBreast cancer made Mrs. Monaf upset.CAnother great person may appear in my life.DPraying for Mrs. Monaf made the writer tremble.4、What would be the best title for the passage?AMy Interesting School LifeBThe Teacher-student FriendshipCAn Influential Person in My LifeDBrave F

41、ight Against Breast Cancer25（10分） A survey has shown that what you do on a plane can be determined by which nationality is listed on your passport.According to the results of an international passenger survey, Australians are the biggest drinkers on board with 36 percent choosing to down the hatch,

42、compared to 35 percent of Americans and 33 percent of Brits.The Airline Passenger Experience Association(APEX) spoke to around 1,500 people, aged 18 and older, who have traveled by plane at least once during the last three months and were living in the United States, United Kingdom, Germany, Japan,

43、China, Singapore, Australia and Brazil.The results found Chinese travelers are most likely to nod off once the seat-belt sign switches off. They are also the first to take out their credit card for some in-flight shopping and the biggest fans of gaming. Americans on the other hand like to use their

44、time in the air more productively when not drinking choosing to work while flying at 35,000 feet.Meanwhile, Brits and Germans are the best at making chat with random strangersspending 50 percent more time than any other nationality. Comparatively, Brazilians conduct their conversations online via em

45、ail, messaging apps or social media.Despite plane food having a bad reputation, seven out of ten interviewees said they were happy to eat up on the selection of in-flight snacks and meals. In-flight magazines were also popular with four out of five passengers.The international flyers did however exp

46、ress their desire for better in-flight entertainment. “The industry has greatly improved the comfort, entertainment and onboard service, and passengers are accepting those improvements” said Russell Lemieux, APEX executive director. “At the same time, passengers are demanding more from their air tra

47、vel experiences which will drive more improvements touching all aspects of the journey.” he added.1、What can you probably see in the flight according to the passage?ABrazilians choose to drink.BAmericans do in-flight shopping.CGermans chat to kill the time.DThe Chinese switch off the seat-belt sign.

48、2、When on board the plane, _.Apassengers from one nation have little in commonBmost passengers like to read in-flight magazinesCmore than half of the passengers dont enjoy plane foodDmost people tend to use in-flight time to have a good sleep.3、What can we learn from the last paragraph?AFlyers care

49、little about entertainment.BFlyers are not satisfied with the improvements.CFlyers are expecting better flight experiences.DFlyers have more and more demands from airlines.4、Whats the purpose of the passage?ATo entertain readers with interesting stories.BTo encourage people to behave well in public.

50、CTo criticize impolite behaviors on the plane.DTo inform readers of the results of a survey.第三部分 语言知识运用（共两节）第一节（每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项26（30分） Next week，strangers with a truck will take away everything we own，except the clothes on our backs，the car we will drive，and

51、 as much stuff as we can pack into itIts called 1 Some people do it oftenFor others，like me，itg a 2 experienceIn all my adult years，Ive moved only three timesMy first 3 and I moved into our first house with a bed，our clothes and a few giftsThat was many years agoOver the years，I 4 that house with th

52、ree children，a few dogs and enough stuff to 5 the ceilingThen the kids grew up，I lost my husband to cancer，and I began to learn about 6 First，I let go of the 7 of being in contro1Life isnt about being in charge of what 8 ；its about being in charge of what we do with itNext，I let go of 9 the things I

53、 care most about，like keeping in touch with the people that 10 the most to meI let go of the people whose 11 are about anger or hatred，and tried instead to 12 myself with those who shine with 13 Finally，I let go of being aloneI remarriedI 14 moved to a new city with my new husband，and after that mov

54、e，I 15 Id stop collecting meaningless thingsBut 12 years later，here I am，still learning about letting goWe11 all move someday from this 16 to the next，but we wont need a truck to do itWell take 17 with us and leave behind a(n) 18 of the life we lived，the mistakes we 19 ，and all the love and kindness

55、 we tried to showThat memory might not be a treasure，but if were 20 ，someone will keep it and hold it close and never let it go1、AmovingBchangingClosingDmissing2、AsimilarBfamiliarCrareDvaluable3、AsonBdaughterChusbandDwife4、AequippedBfilledCinvolvedDprovided5、ApaintBrepairCbuildDreach6、Aholding onB1e

56、tting goCgiving backDturning down7、AplanBideaCconceptDdecision8、AdevotesBmattersChappensDarrives9、Aputting offBcoming acrossCmaking outDtaking over10、AofferBappearCindicateDmean11、AissuesBsubjectsC1ivesDbeliefs12、ApresentBattractCsupportDsurround13、AkindnessBpatienceCfortuneDhumour14、AnaturallyBeven

57、tuallyCformallyDregularly15、AsuggestedBinformedCinsistedDpromised16、AcityBtownCworldDcountry17、AsomethingBanythingCeverythingDnothing18、AmemoryBexperienceCrecordDhistory19、AcompletedBmadeCconductedDforgot20、AoptimisticBgenerousCdeterminedDfortunate第二节（每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。27

58、（15分）The Chinese Peoples Liberation Army Navy turned 70 on April 23, 2019. It is a time for reflecting on its beginning and how over the past seven decades it has overcome so many difficulties to grow 1a modem naval force.As a major Pacific country 2 has more than 18,000 kilometers of coastline, Chi

59、na needs a powerful naval force that can timely respond to challenges and risks. The PLA Navy is increasingly being looked upon as an essential force 3( defend) the countrys interests and protect its nationals personal safety and 4( possession) overseas.Thus, the calls for China to build a blue-sea

60、navy have become stronger,5the PLA Navy has apparently accelerated its modernization steps trying to increase its battle abilities and readiness. Not to mention that the navy also has the duty to more 6( effective) respond to challenges to the country maritime (海 上的)interests and territorial integri