浙江省宁波市江北区2022年英语九上期末达标测试试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、This is quite a new phrase.Right. It has already the language.Aspoken BusedCentered Dcovered2、_, the Internet was only used by the government. But now its wid

2、ely used in every field.AAs usualBAt firstCAfter allDSo far3、- I dont think Tom is fast enough to learn things.-I am surprised, my dear, said Mrs. Bennet, that you_ be so ready to think your own child slow in learning.AmightBcouldCshouldDwould4、Children like stories _have happy endings, and so do ma

3、ny old people.AwhoBwhichCwhat5、For your _, you mustnt get out of the car in the wild animal park.AchoiceBchanceCsafetyDmistake6、Dont know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the Internet and theyll_ quickly.Aget up Bstand up Cshow up Dhurry up7、We often have too _ / mt / homework on weekdays.

4、AmuchBmanyCwatchDfresh8、He doesnt tell me when he_ . Ill telephone you as soon as he_.Awill come;comesBwill come; will comeCcomes; will comeDcomes; comes9、Yu Min, who made great contributions to our countrys science, _ on January 16 this year, and it is a great loss of our country.Aran awayBtook awa

5、yCwent awayDpassed away10、According to the French government, the main body and two bell towers of Notre Dame Cathedral (巴黎圣母院) in time.Ais savedBare savedCwas savedDwere saved. 完形填空11、Is food part of the holidays?Liao:I think there is a really close connection between festivals and food. My dad is

6、a businessman. He travels on business a lot. He even has to travel during holidays, like Mid-Autumn Festival. But he once told me that as long as he can eat my moms homemade mooncakes, He can feel like he is 1 with us.Zhang: Eating mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival drives me 2 ! I really dont

7、 like the taste of moon cakes, but mom forces(强迫) me to eat them every year. But as I eat more mooncakes, I start to 3 the holiday! This holiday should be held to celebrate some special person or event not a food. I dont want this tasteless food to damage my holiday anymore.Chen:In my opinion, eatin

8、g traditional food during holidays is part of our 4 . I remember one time during 5 , my parents were too busy to bring home any sweet dumplings, although I still lit up our rabbit later that night. I still feel like we didnt completely celebrate the festival since we didnt have any dumplings.Yuan:In

9、 the past, people would usually save 6 food for special days. But now we can eat it whenever we want. I dont think it is important to eat traditional food during holidays anymore. We can still do some other things to celebrate, such as watching the moon during the mid autumn festival, remembering Qu

10、 Yuan during the Dragon Boat Festival.1Ain the hospitalBin the supermarketCat homeDat school2AhappyBcrazyCinterestedDexcited3AhateBloveCdestroyDbelieve4AfriendshipBdutyCcultureDdifficulty5Athe Dragon Boat FestivalBthe Mid-Autumn FestivalCNational DayDthe Lantern Festival6ApreciousBspicyCnastyDsalty.

11、 语法填空12、 This happened a year ago when I went to an old city on holiday .It was in the afternoon . I could feel the heat of the sun while walking around the city for the 1 (one) time. Then I decided2(stop)at a restaurant and eat my late lunch. I sat outside 3restaurant and ordered my food. I was pla

12、ying with my phone while waiting for my food.Just then a tall man came near me4asked if I had spare money. He didnt look like a beggar( 乞丐 )because he was wearing nice 5(cloth). I asked him what had happened .He told me that he just came here for a holiday.When he wanted to buy some water at the bus

13、 station,he 6 (find)his wallet and phone were gone.He7 (real)didnt know what to do.“You must be hungry .Come and join me for lunch . Its my treat.” After having our lunch I gave him some money .He asked my number.”If I have a chance I will visit8 (you)city and pay back,”he said.“Dont think like that

14、.Its my pleasure to help you. You can pay it forward-when someone 9(need)help,help him or her,”I replied.He smiled and said goodbye. I smiled,10. 阅读理解A13、 Where does your food come from? How is it made? These days, many people worry about food safety. But food safety is not a new worry. In 1906, Upt

15、on Sinclair(辛克莱，美国作家) wrote the Jungle. The book is the story of a poor family in Chicago. It is also about the dangerous ways that food was prepared. People were so worried that the U.S. started testing food.These days, most food in the world is safe. Laws control where food comes from. They also c

16、ontrol how food is managed and prepared. Laws are important. But its more important to make sure the rules are followed. A good food safety system(系统)keeps people safe. It also helps them eat healthy food. Labels(标签)on food give people important information. Then they can make good choices about the

17、ir food.Although food safety systems usually work, there can be problems. Sometimes mistakes are made. For example, a truck might carry eggs and then ice cream. The ice cream could make people sick when the truck isnt cleaned before carrying it. Other problems are not mistakes. Sometimes companies b

18、reak rules to make more money. When this happens, people dont know if their food is safe.As we all know, food is closely connected to our daily life. We should take actions to make food safer！1Why did the US start testing the food?ABecause food safety is not a new worry.BBecause food was prepared in

19、 dangerous ways.CBecause the people were so worried.DBecause most food in the world isnt safe.2What can people do after reading the information on food labels?AThey can control how food is prepared.BThey can keep food safe.CThey can eat healthy food.DThey can make good choices about food.3When could

20、 ice cream make people sick in the example?AWhen the truck carries eggs.BWhen the truck is cleaned after carrying eggs.CWhen the truck isnt cleaned before carrying it.DWhen the truck isnt cleaned after carrying it.4What can we learn from Paragraph 3?AFood safety systems usually work, but there can b

21、e mistakes.BThe ice cream could make people sick when the truck isnt cleaned.CSometimes companies break rules to make more money.DAlthough food safety systems usually work, there can be problems.5Whats the best title of the passage?AFood.BFood safety.CFood problems.DTesting food.B14、When you are abo

22、ut to do something brave, a cheerful wish of “Good luck!” from a friend can be helpful. But if you think you need lots of luck, what else might you do?In the UK and US there are some strange traditions for bringing yourself a little more good luck. Some are hundreds of years old and some are much ne

23、wer.Have you heard the saying “When you wish upon a star”? If you are looking up at the sky on a clear night and you see a sudden flash of light, it is probably a shooting star! Seeing one doesnt happen very often. The saying goes that if you see one you have been very lucky, and so ifyou make a wis

24、h, it will come true.Maybe you have heard of the lucky rabbits foot. Some people believe that rabbits are lucky animals, so they carry a part of the rabbit, its foot, for good luck. There are all kinds of strange, unclear rules about which of the rabbits feet is the luckiest. It is said that this go

25、od luck tradition is the oldest one of all. However, as the funny saying goes, “Depend on the rabbits foot if you will, but remember it didnt work for the rabbit!”People in Britain love trees. If it is autumn and leaves are falling from the trees, some people try to catch the leaves as they fall bec

26、ause they think each leaf they catch will bringthema lucky month in the following yearthey will need to catch 12 falling leaves to have a whole of good luck.1Which thing is mentioned in the oldest good luck tradition?AA falling leafBA rabbits footCA shooting starDA cheerful wish from friends2Accordi

27、ng to Paragraph 3, we know that _.Apeople can see a shooting star on a rainy night.Bshooting stars can often be seenCpeople believe that its unlucky to see a shooting star.Dyour wish may come true if you see a shooting star.3British people try to catch 12 falling leaves because _.Athe leaves fall in

28、 autumn.Bthere are so many leaves to catch.Cthey want to have a whole year of good luck.Dthe leaves can bring them a lucky month.4In Paragraph 5, the underlined word “them” refers to（指）_.Aleaves Bpeople Ctrees Dyears5The passage is mainly about _.Ahow to wish upon a starBthings that bring good luckC

29、British people love leavesDwhich of the rabbits feet is the luckiestC15、Have you ever stayed in a hotel? Most Chinese hotels often provide guests with things like disposable（一次性的）toothbrushes, toothpaste, shampoo and slippers. Many guests like the idea because they dont have to bring their own. But

30、if you travel to Beijing, remember to bring your own things. Starting from June, some hotels in Beijing will no longer provide guests with these disposables. They want to ask people to use less disposable things.Many disposable things are made of plastic. People throw them away after only using them

31、 once. It is a waste of natural resources and is very bad for the environment. Do you know, one Chinese person makes as much as 400 kg of waste a year! Most of that waste comes from disposable things. In Beijing, people throw away about 19,000 tons of plastic bags and 1, 320 tons of plastic lunch bo

32、wls every year! Plastic can take between 100 and 400 years to break down. So the less plastic we throw out, the better. So, wherever you travel, bring your own things and use them again and again.Back at home and school, you can also do something to make our world a better place. Try to do these thi

33、ngs in your daily life: Use cloth shopping bags, not plastic ones. After using a plastic bag, wash it clean and let it dry. Then you can use it over and over again. Do not use paper cups. At your school canteen（食堂）, use your own bowl and chopsticks instead of disposable ones.1Why do many hotels prov

34、ide guests with some disposable things?AWish their guests to save money.BHope their guests use less disposable things.CWant their guests to use more disposable things.DLet their guests be convenient during their travelling.2Some Beijing hotels will no longer provide guests with_.Acheap food and drin

35、k Bdisposable thingsCgood service Dfree TV programs3Which of the following is NOT true?APlastic breaks down easily.BPlastic is very bad for the environment.CMany disposable things are made of plastic.DThrowing disposable things away is a waste of natural resources.4What can we do to make our world a

36、 better place at home and school?ADo not throw away paper cups.BUse shopping bags made of plastic.CUse disposable plates, bowls and chopsticks.DDo not forget to reuse daily necessities（日用品）.5We can tell from the story that_.Apeople dont like disposable things at allBwe cant use paper or plastic bowl

37、s at schoolCwe should use less plastic things and protect our environmentDhotels wont provide disposable things because they want to save moneyD16、Most of us probably live without vegetables, but a world without chocolate? Now that would be hard! According to chocolate makers it could happen if we d

38、ont act soon.There are two main causes of the chocolate shortage - chocolates growing popularity and less production of cocoa, the plant from which chocolate is made. With more and more people in India and China loving chocolate, not much can be done about the first cause.Therefore, the only thing w

39、e can do is to increase cocoa production. However, new plant diseases and little rain in Ivory Coast and Ghana, the worlds largest producers, have reduced cocoa production by 40 percent in the past 10 years. Whats worse, many cocoa farmers in Africa and other cocoa-producing countries like Indonesia

40、 and Venezuela are changing to easier-to-grow crops such as corn or rubber. This way, the farmers can make more money.To prevent more farmers from changing, researchers at the newly opened International Cocoa Control Centre, in the UK, are trying to create new cocoa plants that are stronger and fast

41、er growing. But first they must make sure the new plants are safe to grow. This takes a long time.First, each new plant is stored at the Control Centre for six months to make sure it is healthy. It is then planted in the Centres fields, studied and tested for another two years. Only after scientists

42、 are certain that theyre disease-free, will the plants be sent to farmers in West Africa or wherever else they are needed.To create new stronger types of cocoa, scientists at the Centre are combining the best parts from different cocoa plants. Though the world is facing a serious chocolate shortage,

43、 there is now hope!1The first paragraph tells us that_.Achocolate is healthier than vegetablesBthe world could soon be without chocolateCpeople love vegetables more than chocolateDits not necessary to eat so much chocolate2In which countries has chocolate become more popular in recent years?AVenezue

44、la and Indonesia. BIvory Coast and Ghana.CIndonesia and China. DChina and India.3Cocoa farmers are choosing to grow rubber and corn because these crops_.Acan make them more moneyBneed less rain to growCcan be planted more times each yearDare not damaged by plant diseases4How long does it take scient

45、ists at the Centre to make sure a cocoa plant is safe to grow?A6 months. B12 months. C24 months. D30 months.5What is one of the purposes of the Cocoa Control Centre?ATo introduce cocoa production to more countries.BTo provide more chocolate for British people.CTo produce stronger types of cocoa plan

46、ts.DTo make sure that cocoa is healthy to eat.E17、We all heard of stress. And many of us are in the face of stress.Some of the stresses are good and can actually be helpful they give you the energy you need to start your day, to face problems or even to prepare for good things (such as vacations).On

47、 the other hand, some stresses last for a very long time, and make it hard for people to deal with their problems. These are bad stresses. People who are dealing with bad stresses often need help to face their problems, illnesses and even the influence on their family or social life.But what many pe

48、ople dont realize is that a life without stress can be possible, if dealt with correctly.Here are some ways that have been shown:Realize that you cant avoid stress, but you can learn how to deal with itFind out where your stresses come fromPay attention to your self-control and feelingsChoose exerci

49、ses you like, three to four times a weekEat healthilySleep wellUse social supportThink positively Learn how to think about something seriously for a long timeManage your timeMake a diary for your doctor-visit, MRI, blood examination, etcA stress specialist can create a professional program for youSt

50、ress doesnt have to be your enemy, and getting ready to deal with it can be the first step in the right direction. Remember that you do have a choice in the matter. As William James, an American philosopher, once wrote, “The greatest weapon against stress is our ability to choose one thought instead

51、 of another.”1What can we get from good stresses?AEnergy. BSupport. CChoice. DDirection.2Mark is under great pressure these days. How often should he do physical activities according to the material?AFour times a month. BThree times a week.CThree hours a day. DEvery three days.3We can _ to deal with stress.Ahave more food and fruits Bgo to bed earlyCsleep and eat less Dget help from others4Which of the following is True according to t