重庆清化中学2022-2023学年九年级英语第一学期期末学业质量监测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。2回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。3考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、Li Ming failed the final exam, so he decided to study _ next term.AhardlyBhardCharderDhardest2、Its nice to see you again. We _ each

2、 other for a long time.Adidnt seeBhavent seenCwont seeDdidnt see3、Whenever we had a meeting, he was never late, which impressed us much with his sense of _.Ahumor Btime Cart4、“Underground” is the only word in the English language _ begins and ends with the letters “und”.AwhatBthatCwhoDwhom5、-Linda i

3、s not coming for the party tonight. -But she _.ApromisesBpromisedCwill promiseDhad promised6、_ young in our village are now living _ much more comfortable life than we did.AA; 不填BThe; theCA; aDThe; a7、You are such _ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for _ dinner.Aan; aBa; theCan; /Da; /8、Do

4、 you like swimming in winter?Of course. The water a bit cold at first，but then I am warm and full of energy.AfeelsBtastesCsmellsDlooks9、-Sometimes, I really cant understand why my parents are so strict with me.-_ imagining yourself in their positions, I think you can understand them better.ABy BIn C

5、Of10、Im sorry I _ my exercise book at home this morning.It doesnt matter. Dont forget _ it here this afternoon.Aleft; to takeBforgot; bringingCleft; to bringDforgot; to bring. 完形填空11、Is food part of the holidays?Liao:I think there is a really close connection between festivals and food. My dad is a

6、businessman. He travels on business a lot. He even has to travel during holidays, like Mid-Autumn Festival. But he once told me that as long as he can eat my moms homemade mooncakes, He can feel like he is 1 with us.Zhang: Eating mooncakes during the Mid-Autumn Festival drives me 2 ! I really dont l

7、ike the taste of moon cakes, but mom forces(强迫) me to eat them every year. But as I eat more mooncakes, I start to 3 the holiday! This holiday should be held to celebrate some special person or event not a food. I dont want this tasteless food to damage my holiday anymore.Chen:In my opinion, eating

8、traditional food during holidays is part of our 4 . I remember one time during 5 , my parents were too busy to bring home any sweet dumplings, although I still lit up our rabbit later that night. I still feel like we didnt completely celebrate the festival since we didnt have any dumplings.Yuan:In t

9、he past, people would usually save 6 food for special days. But now we can eat it whenever we want. I dont think it is important to eat traditional food during holidays anymore. We can still do some other things to celebrate, such as watching the moon during the mid autumn festival, remembering Qu Y

10、uan during the Dragon Boat Festival.1Ain the hospitalBin the supermarketCat homeDat school2AhappyBcrazyCinterestedDexcited3AhateBloveCdestroyDbelieve4AfriendshipBdutyCcultureDdifficulty5Athe Dragon Boat FestivalBthe Mid-Autumn FestivalCNational DayDthe Lantern Festival6ApreciousBspicyCnastyDsalty. 语

11、法填空12、四、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，计10分）Middle school can be a difficult time. Some students may have to deal with exam pressure. Some may find it hard to get1with others. However, many students in a middle school in America 2(have) a wonderful day because of some notes(便条)。 On March 6th, students of Grade 3(

12、walk) into school as usual. Then everyone was 4(surprise) to find a note, reading “You are beautiful” on each of their lockers(储物柜).Whatever was wrong with 5(they),they felt happy as soon as they read the notes. Most of the students and teachers didnt know 6did the great thing. A teacher named Chris

13、tina said,“Its a girl. She didnt allow me 7(tell) others her name. She spent over one hour and a half 8(write) the notes.” The headmaster explained,“9 my opinion, the name of the girl is not important. Each child should have a better day because someone is 10(care) about them.”. 阅读理解A13、As an old Ch

14、inese saying goes, Spring Festival comes right after the Laba Festival, so get ready for a bowl of porridge while looking forward to the long-awaited family get-together.Today, people across China are celebrating the Laba Festival. It is a traditional Chinese festival. Its on the eighth day of the 1

15、2th lunar month. What does this festival mean to Chinese people? OK, It just tells people to prepare for celebrating the coming New Years Day and for wanderers to return home to get together with their family.Long long ago, Laba Festival was a day of thanks for a good harvest. On this day, people us

16、ually eat Laba porridge, a porridge with eight kinds of mixed grains（谷物）. Many temples today have the tradition of giving out Laba porridge to the public. The sweet, red porridge is believed to bring luck and joy.The festival is also the day for people to put garlic in vinegar（醋）. The garlic turns g

17、reen, and this Laba garlic will be eaten with dumplings on Chinese New Years Day. While in the past, It was used to let people remember to pay back the money they had borrowed, as Laba is near the end of the year and garlic (sun, 蒜 in Chinese) sounds the same as calculate(sun, 算). Customs are quite

18、different across the country. People in Qianxian, east Chinas Anhui Province, will eat the Laba tofu a few days before. In Xining City, northwest Chinas Qinghai Province, people will eat porridge with beef and mutton.1The Laba Festival is on _.AThe eighth day of DecemberBThe eighth day of JanuaryCTh

19、e eighth day of the twelfth monthDThe eighth day of the twelfth lunar month2The underlined word “wanderers” probably means _.A奇迹 B怀疑者 C流浪者 D离家者3The writer does NOT tell us that _ about Laba Festival.ALaba Festival is the start for people to prepare for the coming New YearBLaba Festival means its tim

20、e to think about returning homeCthe festival was a day of thanks for a good harvest in the old daysDcustoms about Laba Festival are almost the same across the country4What can we learn from Paragraph 4 according to this passage?AThe garlic will turn green and be eaten with noodles.BLaba garlic will

21、be eaten before Laba Festival.CPeople usually put garlic in vinegar on New Years Day.Dgarlic sounds the same as calculate in Chinese.5Whats the best title for the passage?AThe Laba Festival.BThe beginning of Laba Festival.CThe customs of Laba Festival.DLaba Festival is different in different parts o

22、f China.B14、Elsie Comer is nearly 92， but she can still play a game of Words with Friends on her iPad and claims (宣称) that the Apple product has changed her life.Mrs. Comer， who lives in a house close to Manchester Airport. admits(承认) to playing the hugely popular puzzle game at a time. and also use

23、s her iPad totrackthe planes that fly overhead and explore the world with Google Earth. Its been a wonderful way to keep in touch with my family， she said. I use it nearly all the hours of daylight. 2-3 hours in the morning. then again in the afternoon. I live near the airport， so I love being able

24、to look at the Flight Tracker and see where the planes that fly overhead are going. I also really like Words with Friends，and have 16 games going at the moment. Mrs. Comer taught painting when she left school. She did own a laptop, but struggled(费力 ) with it. “She had a laptop before， but the proble

25、m was that she couldnt see the cursor(光标) . And that she also has shaky hands that struggle with the mouse.” said her 63-year-old daughter， Jean Holt ， from Citheroe, “I was in America visiting my daughter. and I played with an iPad and decided to buy one for my mother.” Mrs. Holt loaded the iPad wi

26、th apps(应用程序) gradually so her mother could learn how to use them. She uses it several hours a day， and is determined (决定) to keep up with everything new. So she reads the news， sends emails， and uses FaceTime to make video calls to us all. she said. ELSIES FAVO RITE APPS Words with Friends-a free S

27、crabble-like puzzle app Flight Tracker-allowing her to see the details of planes that fly overher home FaceTime-used to make video talk to her family around the world iMessage-used to send text messages to mobile phones Solitaire-a classic card Same1Why does the writer write this passage?ATo tell us

28、 the secrets of how Mrs. Comer keeps healthy.BTo describe how to use Apple apps in our daily life.CTo explain Mrs. Corner makes a living alone.DTo prove iPad has good effect on Mrs. Comers life.2What does the writer mainly tell us in the passage?AWhat Mrs. Comer uses her iPad to do in her daily life

29、.BHow Mrs. Comer explores the world with Google Earth.CWhen Mrs. Comer sends text messages to mobile phones.DWhy Mrs. Holt bought an iPad for her mother instead.3What does the underlined word track mean in the second paragraph?Acatch up withBfollow the route ofCtake a photo ofDkeep in touch with4Wha

30、t can we learn from the passage?AA friend in need is a friend indeed.BWhere there is a will， there is a way.COne is never too old to learn.DA good beginning is half done.C15、 Cardening is popular in many parts of the world. It brings us sweet smelling flowers, fresh fruit and vegetables. But you can

31、 get more from your garden.Cardeing helps to keep healthy. Todays people sit indoors for too long and dont get much exercise . When you garden,you have to move around . Its a good chance for you to exercise your body by watering flowers or doing some digging.Besides, when you are in your garden, you

32、 can feel thewarm sunshine. This means you are getting Vitamin DIt help your bodies use calcium (钙),which necessary to keep your bones(骨骼) strong._ It gets them off computers, televisions and phones. Cardening can be great teacher to teach children about nature and healthy eating. It can also help t

33、hem to understand the meaning of “No pains, no gains.”Cardening is a great way to meet people and build relationships. When you are gardening, you are outdoors. So it is a perfect time to communicate with your neighbors. Most people love to talk about their hobbies, and so do gardeners. They usually

34、 enjoy showing people what they are growing. And most enjoy sharing advice and stories about their gardens.1When its , you can get Vitamin D in your garden.AsunnyBcloudyCsnowyDrainy2According to the passage, is one of the gardening activities.Awatching TVBwatering flowersCwalking dogsDplaying with p

35、hones3Which of the following can be the missing part in Paragraph 3?ACardening will be good for your bones.BCardening may help people to feel happy.CGardening is a great activity to do with children.DGardening can be a good way to meet neighbors.4The best title of the passage may be “ ” .AOutdoor Ac

36、tivitiesBAdvantages of GardeningCHealthy Eating HabitsDRelationships with NeighborsD16、Without flowers, many plants would not be able to reproduce (繁殖) and many insects would not be able to get enough food to live. Here are some interesting facts about flowers plants. Most plants grow flowers each y

37、ear, but some take much longer. The century plant (龙舌兰) grows only one flower and then it dies! Even more amazing is a plant from South America called Puya raimondii. It doesnt grow a flower until it is 150 years old, and after that it dies, too. The smallest flowering plant in the world is thought

38、to be the common watermeal (无根萍). Its leaves are only 1mm across! Bamboo has amazing flowering habits. There are many different kinds of bamboo in the world. And they have different flowering habits. A few flower each year, but most wait much longer. What is amazing is that all bamboo of the same ki

39、nd will flower almost at the same time, where it is 6 growing! Nobody knows why. The white flower of the Amazon water lily (睡莲)is the size of a football, and the flower turns purple after it has been pollinated (授粉). The Caucasian lime can grow in Britain. Its flowers arepoisonousto bees. If they to

40、uch the flowers, they will die.1Which of the following plants needs the longest time to grow flowers?AThe bamboo. BThe watermeal.CThe Puya raimondii. DThe Caucasian lime.2From the fourth paragraph we know that _.Abamboo is the most amazing plant in the worldBall kinds of bamboo grow beautiful flower

41、s every yearCthe flowers of a bamboo is as large as the size of a footballDthe same kind of bamboo will grow flowers at the same time3The Amazon water lilys white flowers can _.Achange color Bgrow longCkill bees Dattract insects4The underlined word “poisonous” in the last paragraph means “_” in Chin

42、ese.A有香味的 B有毒的C有吸引力的 D有营养的5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AMany insects get their food from flowers.BAfter growing a flower, the century plant will grow better.CThe common watermeal has the smallest leaves in the world.DBees will die if they touch the leaves of the Caucasian

43、 lime.E17、 (C)Pollution inside homes and other buildings kills more than 4 million people each year. Many people die as a result of breathing smoke or from cooking over wood-powered or coal-powered stoves. One way to reduce the number of deaths is through cooking equipment powered by the sun. Crosby

44、 Menzies, a solar power expert in a South African company, described his latest solar cooker called the Sol-4. It is four square meters of mirrors, six to eight meters in length. It is quite a large cooker. The Sol-4 works by reflecting (反射) light from the sun off large mirrors. The mirrors direct (

45、把对准) the light at a cooking pan. Then the light heats the pan with solar energy. Within two minutes, the pan is hot enough to cook sausages and onions. In just four minutes, water can be boiled. That is as fast as cooking with natural gas or electricity. The cooker is also much friendlier than other

46、 models because people do not have to stand in the sun to use it. And people can prepare meals without having to collect firewood or spend money on coal. Such individuals （人）would be less likely to have breathing illnesses from harmful smoke. At present, the cooker only works when the sun is shining

47、. But engineers are working on a way to make it work without sunlight. Each cooker costs about $2,000, which is a large amount of money for most Africans. To solve that problem. Crosby Menzies has created a non-governmental organization called Solar Cookers for Africa. It plans to raise money throug

48、h donations to provide poor people with solar cooking equipment.1This passage is mainly about _ .Asolar cookerBsmoke pollutionCsolar power expertsDbreathing illnesses2The Sol-4 is mainly used to _ .Ashorten the time of cookingBreduce the cost of making cookersCraise money through donations to help A

49、frican peopleDreduce the number of deaths caused by harmful smoke3Which of the following about the Sol-4 is TRUE?AIt is six to eight square meters of mirrors.BIt can work in any weather condition now.CIt can also heat the pan by lighting firewood.DIt is more environment-friendly than other cookers.4

50、From the passage, we can infer that _ .Athe Sol-4 will be designed in a smaller sizeBmore Africans can use the solar cookers in the futureCthe Sol-4 is the first product of the South African companyDthe African government will provide poor people with solar cookersF18、Ou Pingqin was a teacher in a s

51、pecial school（for deaf and mute（聋哑）students），who has recently been considered the Most Beautiful Teacher in China.After graduating from a college，she went to this school alone and worked here for nearly twenty years. The headmaster of the school said，“She worked hard and taught well. She was a backb

52、one teacher in our school. She was also the most welcome teacher among the students. For students，she was like a mother. They called her Little Mother.”One day，when she was talking with her students in the dormitory. It looked as if something heavy would fall off. It was dangerous. At that time，with

53、out any hesitation（犹豫），she pushed two students away，but she was hit heavily. However，she continued working with great pain later. One of her officemates（同事）said，“Ou Pingqin was not only a teacher but also a mother to her students in her class. She cared about their studies and even their life. She was very strict in her work.”A students parent said，She was very warm-hearted. My son lost his father who supported the family. Every month，the teacher gave him：00 yuan to buy books from her own income. She gave all her life to the teaching and her students，but she didnt marry when she