六年级下册PEP英语第一、二单元复习课件

1、期末复习第一单元复习 制作：Genlia 形容词 比较级tallshortershorttalleroldolderyoungyounger一般直接在词尾+ er 形容词 比较级longsmallsmallerlongerstrongstronger一般直接在词尾+ er形容词 比较级bigthinthinnerbigger以“辅音+元音+辅音”结尾的词，双写末尾辅音+er形容词 比较级heavyhappyhappierheavier以“辅音+y”结尾的词,变y为i+er形容词 比较级nicelargelargernicer以e结尾的，直接+r形容词比较级构成 一般的直接在词尾加er ，如 t

2、all - taller , strong - stronger 以e结尾的，直接加r ，如 nice - nicer , 以辅音字母加y结尾的，先改y为i再加er，如funny funnier 双写最后的字母再加er，如big - bigger, thin - thinner 除此之外，还有几个特殊的单词，它的比较级和最高级都是不规则的，如：many / much（原形）- more（比较级）- most（最高级）little / few（原形） - less （比较级）- least（最高级）good（原形） - better（比较级） - best（最高级）bad （原形） - wors

3、e（比较级） - worst（最高级）写出下列单词的比较级形式。(检查背写）1.old_ young_ tall_ short_ small_ strong_ long_2.big_ thin_ fat_ hot_3.heavy_ funny_ angry_重要句型形容词比较级句型当我们需要对事物作出比较时，需要用到比较级。 比较级的句子结构通常是： A + 动词be (am , is , are ) + 形容词比较级 + than（比）+ B 如： Im taller and heavier than you. （我比你更高和更重。）例句Liu Xiang is tall.Yao Ming

4、is taller.Yao Ming is taller than Liu Xiang .How 引导的特殊疑问句How +形容词+be+主语How tall are you?How long is your hair?How old are you?你多高？你头发多长？你多大？让同学翻译句子How tall 多高 这只大象多高？How heavy 多重 这个书桌多重？How old 多大（年龄） 小明多大了？How big 多大 这个盒子多大？How long 多长 这条河多长？How large 多大 你的房子有多大？ How many 多少个，后加可数名词复数 你班有多少同学？How m

5、uch 多少钱 这本书多少钱？从方框中选出合适的单词完成句子(1) How is the Yellow River?(2) How is Mr Green? Hes 175cm.(3) How are your feet? I wear size 18.(4) How is the white T-shirt? Its 100 yuan.(5) How apples are there in the bag? There are 5.(6) How is the fish? Its 2kg.many big much heavy long talllongtallmuchbigmanyheav

6、y第一单元语法主语+be+形容词比较级+than +名词/代词 .Than 是比较级的标志。 例如：Mike is taller than Lee. How+形容词+be+主语 例如：How tall are you?3 主语+be +数字+计量单位+ tall 例如：I am 164 cm tall. 4. Which do you like? / Which does he like?选词填空I_ taller than you.(am,is,are)_you shorter than me?(is, am,are)She _ older than her sister.(is,are,a

7、m)How _is your brother?(heavy,heavier)He is younger than_(I,me).My arm is longer than _(your, yours).am,Are,is heavy,me,yours根据句意写出所缺的单词(1) Im 12 years old. Youre 14. Im than you.(2) A rabbits tail is than a monkeys tail.(3) An elephant is than a pig.(4) A lake is than a sea.youngershortersmallerhea

8、vier根据中文完成句子.(1)我比我的弟弟大三岁. Im than my brother.(2)这棵树要比那棵树高. This tree than that one.(3)你比他矮四厘米. You are than he.(4)谁比你重? than you.(5)他比你更强壮. He is than you.1. His friend is 145 cm tall.(对划线部分进行提问）2. I am 45 kg.(对划线部分提问）3. She is 12 years old .(对划线部分提问）4. He likes going to a move.(改为否定句）5.My shoes ar

9、e black and blue. (对划线部分提问）1. 我比你瘦。 I am _ _ you .2.今年他两岁了。 He is two_ _this _.3.你比我高吗？ _ you _than _?4.你喜欢哪只猴子呢？ monkey _you like ?5. 我的手比你的手大。My hands are _than _.一、写单词 更强壮的 更矮的 更高的 年龄更大的 更年轻的 更大的 更重的 更长的 更瘦的 更小的二、按要求写单词：tall(反义词)_strong(比较级)_ older(反义词)_ funnier(原形)_ heavy(比较级)_ thin(比较级)_bigger(

10、原形)_long(比较级)_三、填空1. She is _(tall) than me .2. How _ (heavy) are you ?3. My hands are _ (big) than yours.4. How _ (big) are your feet ?5. She is 2 years _ (old) than me .第二单元复习 Answer the questions:1. How do you feel if you have the flu? I have a sore throat.My nose hurts. I have a headache.I have

11、a fever.have a headache头疼have a sore throat嗓子疼have a toothache牙疼have a fever发烧have短语感冒have a cold其它的病情都是 have a / has a 如： I have a cold. She has a cold. I have a toothache. She has a toothache. I have a headache. She has a headache.2. hurt 是受伤的意思，表示什么受伤 如： My leg hurts. His legs hurt. Her arm hurts

12、.hurt 的用法Sore和hurt 的区别：（1）sore是形容词，意为“疼痛的”前面要加be动词。 用来修饰名词，指的是身体某一部位的酸痛 eg : sore throat.（2) hurt 意为“疼痛”受伤、刺痛、是实义动词。 如：He hurts his leg.他伤了腿。还可以说“His leg hurts.”他腿疼。Eg :I feel sick .My head _.hurts sore 2. What do you do if you have the flu?See the doctor; Take some medicine;Drink hot water; Stay in

13、 bed for a few days.take medicinein the winter/summerbetweenandpasstobounce offfly intolaugh at 吃药在冬季/夏季反弹离开飞向嘲笑在两者之间把.传给.主要句型What 引导的特殊疑问句 例如：whats the matter? 你怎么了？2. How 引导的特殊疑问句 例如How does she feel ? 回答时可用：She is + 表心情的形容词或She feels +表示心情的形容词。 例如：She is happy. 或 She feels happy.3. 当听到别人说不好的消息时Im

14、 sorry to hear that.How do you feel ?I feel sick.I am sick.How does Amy feel ?She feels angry.She is angry.问感觉 有两种回答，一种用feel，一种用 be (am,are, is)根据答句问问句。1. Doctor: ? Mike: I have a toothache.2. Amy: ? Mary: Tom is sad today.3. Mr Black: ?John: Yes. Peter feels happy today.4. Mum: ?Tom: I feel sick.wh

15、ats the matterHow does Amy feel Does Peter feel happyHow do you feel一般现在时表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：I am 13. 我十三岁了。表示经常性或习惯性动作。如：I get up at six everyday. 我每天六点起床。用于一般现在时的时间词通常有：often、sometimes、everyday、usually.一般现在时构成 be动词：主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。He is a student .他是一个学生。行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We

16、study English.我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时，要在动词后加-s或-es。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 一般现在时 变化含有be动词的一般现在时否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句主语+be + not +其他。如：He isn t a student. 他不是一个学生。Be+主语+其他？如：Are you a teacher? 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句如： Whats the matter ?My throat is sore.特殊疑问词：what “什么”where“哪里” when“时间” who“谁” how“怎么”is 、ar

17、e常与not连写。am 不能与not 连写。Yes, I am.No, I m not. 含有行为动词的一般现在时否定句一般疑问句特殊疑问句主语+dont+动词原形+（其他）如： I dont like bread. 当主语为第三人称单数时，要用doesnt 构成否定句如：She doesnt like bread.Do/Does +主语+动词原形+其他如：Does he like English?肯定回答：Yes , he does.否定回答：No, he doesnt 特殊疑问词+一般疑问句如：How do you go to school?动词+s 的变化规则1一般情况下，直接加-s，如

18、：feel-feels2以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾，加-es，如：guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes 3以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：study-studies 根据句意填空How _Mike feel? He is happy,because he is g _ on a big trip. _ are you, Zhang Peng? You look so sad.I failed the chinese test. _.does, going, How, Im sorry to hear that.一般现在时练习题1.We often _ (play) in the playground.2. He _ (get) up at six oclock.3. _ you _ (brush) your teeth every morning?