人教英语必修五教学课件

1、名师伴你行SANPINBOOKUnit 5 First aid知识大框架TopicFirst aid, Safety in the home, Medicine, & MedicationWords1.temporary 2.injury 3.bleed 4.choke 5.organ 6.poison 7 .complex 8.variety 9.liquid 10.stove 11.unbearable 12.squeeze 13.vital 14.symptom 15.pour 16.wrist 17.damp 18.tight 19.firm 20.mild 21.kettle 22.

2、throat 23.ceremony 24.bravery 25.treat 26.apply 27.pressure 28.ambulancePhrases1.first aid 2.fall ill 3.electric shock 4.squeeze out 5.over and over again 6.in place 7.a number of 8.put ones hands on名师伴你行SANPINBOOKPhrases9.make a difference 10.if possible 11.act as 12.depend on 13.if necessary 14.ta

3、ke off Patterns1.Take off other clothing and jewelry near the burn.2.Do not rub, as this may break any blisters and the wand may get infected.3.John was presented with his reward at a ceremony.GrammarEllipsis (省略)1.I will buy a DVD set if (it is) necessary.2.How beautiful the flowers (are)!3.When (i

4、t is) heated, water changes into vapour.名师伴你行SANPINBOOK学案一Warming upReading: FIRST AID FOR BURNS酷图大导学急救！海地大地震名师伴你行SANPINBOOK学点大梳理 重点单词新知1 aid n.& vt. 帮助；援助；资助First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly fall ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found. (Page 33)归纳拓展aid n.

5、& vt.帮助；援助 first aid急救in aid of 支持aid in 帮助；援助背诵例句She pulled the drowning man from the water and gave him first aid.她把那个溺水的男子从水中拉上来，并给他施行了急救。If I knew more knowledge of first aid, I would help them.要是我多懂得一些急救知识，我就能帮助他们了。动手练习(1)An English-Chinese Dictionary is an important (帮助) in learning the Englis

6、h.(2)I (帮助) him in his career.(3)They aided in solving the problem. (英译汉) 名师伴你行SANPINBOOKaidaided他们帮忙解决这个问题。名师伴你行SANPINBOOK(4)They gave a show in aid of charity. (英译汉) (5)I aided him with money. (替换) 新知2 injury n. 损伤；伤害Often the illness or injury is not serious, but there are other times when giving

7、 first aid quickly can savelives. (Page 33)归纳拓展injury n. 伤害；侮辱injure vt. 损害；伤害injure vt. 刺伤 (感情)the injured 伤者他们为资助慈善事业而举办表演会。helped/supported 名师伴你行SANPINBOOK背诵例句On the other hand, it would bring more panic and injury.反之，则会给社会带来更大的恐慌和伤害。Many common injuries happen every day in the home.每天家里会发生一些常见的外

8、伤事故。动手练习(1)They escaped from the accident with only minor (伤).(2)The (伤者) were rushed to hospital. (3)Ididnt mean to (伤害) his pride.(4)她非常幸运免于受伤。(汉译英；escape) injuriesinjuredinjure She was lucky enough to escape injury.名师伴你行SANPINBOOK新知3 bleed vi.& vt. (bled, bled) 流血 She was lying in her front garde

9、n bleeding very heavily. (Page 38)归纳拓展bleed vi. 出血；流血bleed vi. (指内心)悲痛 blood n. 血；血液背诵例句All the young soldiers are ready to bleed for the country.所有的年轻战士都愿意为祖国洒热血。They bled for their country and died happily.他们为国流血牺牲，死而无憾。动手练习(1)He wrapped a scarf around his arm to try to stop the (流血).bleeding名师伴你行

10、SANPINBOOK(2)The cut on my arm bled for a long time.(英译汉) (3)My (心痛) for the starving children.(4)He (流血) badly from a cut on his head.新知4 choke vi.& vt. (使)噎住；(使)窒息 The little girl was suffering from choking. (Page 33)归纳拓展choke vt. 使窒息；闷死；使不能呼吸choke vt. 塞住；堵塞；阻塞choke vi. 不能呼吸choke vi. 不能呼吸 choke up

11、 堵塞；塞满背诵例句The room was full of choking smoke.屋子里满是烟雾，很呛人。 我胳膊上的伤口流了好长时间的血。was bleedingheart bleedsThey choked the fire with sand.他们用沙把火扑灭。动手练习(1)The smoke from the stove almost (呛得 透不过气 来) me.(2)The pipe (堵住了) by cotton. (3)The streets in the centre of the city were choked up with traffic. (英译汉) (4)

12、The chimney is almost choking up with dust.(改错) (5)The polluted water pipes (阻塞) rubbish.新知5 poison n. 毒药；毒害 vt.毒害；使中毒 名师伴你行SANPINBOOKchokedwas choked市中心的街道被车辆堵塞了。choking改为chokedwas choked with 名师伴你行SANPINBOOKYou have three layers of skin which act as a barrier against disease, poisons and the suns

13、harmful rays. (Page 33)归纳拓展poison n.毒药 poison vt.毒害；使中毒poisonous adj.有毒的背诵例句Someone tried to poison our dog.有人想毒死我们的狗。They had poisoned the political life of the nation.他们毒化了国家的政治生活。动手练习(1)You will (喝一些毒药)that will make you look dead.drink some poison名师伴你行SANPINBOOK(2)Some mushrooms are good to eat;

14、 some are (有毒的).(3)Themedicine will help you to get rid of the (毒素) in your blood .新知6 swell vi.& vt. (使)膨胀；隆起First degree burns dry, red and mildly swollen (Page 34)归纳拓展swell vi.& vt. (使)膨胀；隆起swollen adj. 肿胀的背诵例句This poison causes the pain and produces the swelling.这种毒药造成疼痛,并引起肿胀。poisonouspoison名师伴

15、你行SANPINBOOKHis ankles began to swell.他的脚踝肿起来了。动手练习(1)You eat much but can you (膨胀) the stomach?(2)Will you open your mouth? Your throat is (肿了).常用短语新知1 fall ill生病First aid is a temporary form of help given to someone who suddenly falls ill or gets injured before a doctor can be found. (Page 33) 归纳拓

16、展fall ill生病(表示动作)swellswollen名师伴你行SANPINBOOKbe ill生病(表示状态)背诵例句We are easier to fall ill under pressure.我们在压力下比较容易病倒。He was to have attended the meeting, but he fell ill.他本来要参加会议的，但是生病了。动手练习(1)She had to stay home (因为儿子生病).(2)She (她一直在生病) since last Sunday.(3)He (病了) five days ago. 新知2 squeeze out 榨出

17、；挤出because her son fell illhas been illfell ill名师伴你行SANPINBOOKFor second degree burns, keep cloths cool by putting them back in a basin of cold water, squeezing them out and placing them on the burned area over and over again for about an hour until the pain is not so bad. (Page 34)归纳拓展squeeze out榨出

18、；挤出squeeze vt.& vi.榨；挤；压榨背诵例句He has squeezed out another 500 dollars from me.他又从我这儿敲走500美元。Mom gently squeezed my arm, warning me not to say anything wrong.妈妈轻轻捏我的手臂，提醒我不要说错话。 名师伴你行SANPINBOOK动手练习(1)We can (挤出) oil from different seeds of plants.(2)She felt as if every drop of emotion (被榨出) of her.新知

19、3 over and over again反复；多次For second degree burns, keep cloths cool by putting them back in a basin of cold water, squeezing them out and placing them on the burned area over and over again for about an hour until the pain is not so bad. (Page 34)归纳拓展over and over again 一再；多次；反复squeeze outsqueezed o

20、uthad been名师伴你行SANPINBOOKtime after time 多次,反复,不断地again and again 一再time and again 反复背诵例句They do simple jobs over and over again.他们重复做简单的事。Television ads are usually repeated over and over again.电视广告通常一遍又一遍地重复播放。动手练习(1)His father warned him (一再).(2)I told you not to be late (一再).over and over againo

21、ver and over again 名师伴你行SANPINBOOK(3)他们把同一首歌唱了一遍又一遍。(汉译英) 新知4 in place在适当的位置；适当Hold the bandage in place with tape. (Page 35)归纳拓展in place 在适当的位置in place of 代替in order 按顺序,按次序out of order 混乱背诵例句I hope you will keep the books in place.我希望你将书放回原处。They sang the same song over and over again.名师伴你行SANPINB

22、OOKPlease make your room tidy and put everything in the right place.请把你的房间收拾干净，把东西都放整齐。动手练习(1)I like to have everything (在适当的 位置).(2)Before I come home, everything (摆放好).(3)I used honey (代替) sugar.典型句式新知1 So as you can imagine, if your skin gets burned it can be very serious. (Page 33)你可以想象到，如果皮肤被烧伤

23、，有时会非常严重的。in placeput in placein place ofshould be名师伴你行SANPINBOOK归纳拓展as 引导的非限制性定语从句：在句首as引导的非限制性定语从句：在句中as引导的非限制性定语从句：在句末背诵例句As is well known, books teach us to learn life, truth, science and many other useful things.如众所周知，书籍教我们学习人生，真理，科学以及其他许多有用的东西。As we said, our own system is in need of transform

24、ation.如我们说的那样，我们自己的系统是需要转换。动手练习(1)The earth, (我们都知道), goes around the sun.as we know名师伴你行SANPINBOOK(2)He is against the idea, (这 一 点可以料到).(3)She remarried, (这我们早 就料到了).(4) is known to all, Taiwan belongs to China. A. It B. As C. That D. One 新知2 Remove clothing using scissors if necessary unless it i

25、s stuck to the burn. (Page 34)去除烧伤部分的衣物，如果有必要就用剪子，除非衣物紧贴在烧伤处。归纳拓展if necessary 必要时(如果必要的话)if possible 如有可能if anything 如果有什么的话as we had expectedBas can be expected名师伴你行SANPINBOOKif so 如果是这样的话背诵例句If necessary, you can lie down.如果必要的话，你可以躺下。If possible, I would like to borrow a typewriter.如果可能的话，我想借一台打字

26、机。动手练习(1) (如果必要), ring me at home.(2)You can get in touch with me at the office (如果必要的话).(3) (如果有必要的话), would you cancel your vacation?(4)You can refer to a dictionary if necessary. (英译汉) If necessaryif necessaryIf necessary 如果有必要，你可以参考字典。名师伴你行SANPINBOOK学案二Grammar: Discovering useful structures语法讲练：

27、省略句酷图大导学First aid should be given to the injury as soon as possible.名师伴你行SANPINBOOK要点大梳理 牢记规则 一个句子中有时一个或更多的成分会被省略掉，这样的句子称为省略句。1.省略主语： (I) Havent seen you for ages. 好久不见了！ (It) Doesnt matter. 没关系。 (It) Looks like rain. 像是要下雨的样子。2.省略谓语或谓语的一部分： (Is there) Anything you want? 你要什么东西？ 名师伴你行SANPINBOOK (Is)

28、 Anything the matter? 有什么问题吗？ (Does) Anybody need help? 谁要人帮忙吗？ (Are) You hungry? 你饿吗？3.省略宾语: Which of them is the better choice? Well, its hard to tell (it). 他们谁是更好的人选？ 嗯，这很难说。 Where is George? I dont know (where he is). 乔治在哪儿？ 我不知道。名师伴你行SANPINBOOK4.省略主语和谓语： What a pity (it is) you cant go to the l

29、ecture. 真遗憾你不能去听课。 (Im) Sorry！ 对不起！ (Im) Afraid I cant come. 恐怕不能来了。 Did you like the film? Oh, very much. 这影片你喜欢吗？ 啊，很喜欢。5.省略不定式： He didnt finish his homework though his mother asked in to (finish his homework). 尽管他母亲要求他完成作业，但他没有。 注意:要重点掌握在简单句、并列句和复合句中 的省略。名师伴你行SANPINBOOK1.简单句中的省略,对话中最普遍。 Will you

30、join us? I should love to. 和我们一起干好吗？ 我很愿意。 Are you tired? Not very. 你累了吗？ 不很累。 What made Tom unhappy？ Losing the match. 汤姆为何不高兴？ 输了比赛。名师伴你行SANPINBOOKI went to an exhibition this morning.With whom?今上午我去参观展览了。和谁去的？另外，在陈述自己意见、提出问题或感叹句中，也有省略现象：Hope to hear from you soon.希望能很快收到你的信。Anybody against it?有人反

31、对吗？ Right? Right. 正确吗？ 正确。 名师伴你行SANPINBOOK What a good idea! 多好的注意！2.复合句中的省略: 回答问题时往往省略： Did you know anything about it? Not until you told me. 你知道这件事吗？ 直到你说我才知道。 Shall I make a copy of it? Yes, if time permits. 我把它抄写一遍吗？ 抄一遍吧，如果时间允许的话。 Is he coming back tonight? I guess so. 他今晚回来吗？ 我想会的。名师伴你行SANPIN

32、BOOK She may not be free today. If so, well have to put the meeting off. 她也许今天没空。 如果那样的话，我们不得不把会议延期。 在状语从句中也有省略现象： She told the children not to talk while (they were) eating. 她禁止孩子们吃饭时说话。 Anyone, no matter who (he is), may point out our shortcomings. 任何人，无论他是谁，都可以指出我们的缺点。3.并列句中的省略： 后面分句与前句相同的部分，可省略。

33、名师伴你行SANPINBOOKI work in a factory and my brother (works) on a farm.我在工厂工作，我弟弟在农场。My room is on the second floor and his, on the third.我的房间在二楼，他的在三楼。挂钩高考1.Some of you may have finished unit one.,you can go on to unit two. 2009年高考江西卷 A. If you may B. If you do C. If not D. If so2.Every evening after

34、dinner, if not from work, I will spend some time walking my dog. A. being tired B. tiring C. tired D. to be tiredDC名师伴你行SANPINBOOK3.Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday? Yes. ,Im going to visit some homes for the old in city. 2008年高考安徽卷 A. If everB. If busy C. If anythingD. If po

35、ssible4.The flowers his friend gave him will die unless every day. A. watered B. watering C. water D. to water5.Dont take too much of the medicine; it does you more harm than good if you . A. do B. take C. like D. haveDAA名师伴你行SANPINBOOK6.No matter how frequently, the works of Beethoven still attract

36、 people all over the world. A. performedB. performing C. to be performedD. being performed 7. and Ill get the work finished. A. Have one more hour B. One more hour C. Given one more hour D. If I have one more hour 8.We all know that, , the situation will get worse. A. not if dealt carefully with B.

37、if not carefully dealt with C. if dealt not carefully with D. not if carefully dealt withBBA名师伴你行SANPINBOOK9.How did you find your visit to Qingdao, Joanna? . A. Oh, wonderful indeed B. I went there alone C. First by train and then by ship D. A guide showed me the way10.Brad was Janes brother! he re

38、minded me so much of Jane! A. No doubt B. Above all C. No wonder D. Of course体验新题1.I hate talking with that guy. Look, he is coming. What should I do? Dont speak until . A. speaking B. spoken to C. spoken D. speaking toACB名师伴你行SANPINBOOK2.How are you getting on with your work? Oh, Im sorry. Things a

39、rent going so well as . A. plans B. planning C. planned D. to plan3.Comparison may make something appear more beautiful than it is alone. A. if seeing B. when seen C. to be seen D. to see4.He is only too ready to help others, seldom , refusing them when they turn to him. A. if never B. if ever C. if

40、 not D. if soCBB名师伴你行SANPINBOOK5.Did you have a sound sleep last night? Yes, never slept . A. better B. best C. badly D. worse 6.Do you like the weather in July in Beijing? . Its very hot and dry. A. Not really B. Well, let me see C. Yes, very much D. Yes, Ive been there twice7.If Mr. Black does not

41、 attend the meeting tomorrow, . A. neither do I B. nor may I C. I dont either D. neither will IADA名师伴你行SANPINBOOK8.The only thing you have to do the button. A. is pressingB. is press C .was pressedD. was pressing 9.My advice is that he so much. A. not smokeB. doesnt smoke C. wont smokeD. must not sm

42、oke 10.The eighteen-storeyed building, when, will shut out the sunthe rooms in my house. A. completed; lighted B. completed; lighting C. completing; lighting D. completing; lightedBAB名师伴你行SANPINBOOKJohns first aid knowledge saved Ms Slades life.学案三 Using Language酷图大导学名师伴你行SANPINBOOK学点大梳理重点单词新知1 pour

43、 vt.& vi. 倒；灌；注；涌Sam broke the blisters and poured icy water from the bridge onto the skin. (Page 35)归纳拓展pour vt. 倒；灌；注；涌pour vt. 尽情说，任意说；发泄，倾吐pour vi. 下倾盆大雨背诵例句Mother poured sugar out of a bag into a pot.母亲把糖从袋中倒入罐内。The Changjiang River pours itself into the sea.长江流入大海。名师伴你行SANPINBOOK动手练习(1)Sweat (

44、流下) down from her face.(2)She (倾吐出自己的忧愁) to the doctor.(3)Wear your boots and take an umbrella; (正下着大雨).新知2 tight adj. 牢的；紧的；紧密的Then he tied it tightly so that it would stay in place. (Page 36) 归纳拓展tight adj. 牢的；紧的；紧密的tightly adv. 紧地；牢牢地pouredpoured out her worriespouring outits名师伴你行SANPINBOOK背诵例句We

45、 have a tight schedule.我们的日程安排很紧。He wore a tight yellow sport shirt, and new light trousers.他身穿紧身的黄色运动衬衫和新的浅色裤子。动手练习(1)Being a full time college student, (我的钱总是很紧).(2)A lot of people eat too much and (他们的衣服感到很紧).(3)She was moved very much and (紧紧地拥抱我).my money istightclothes feel tighttheirme tightl

46、yhugged名师伴你行SANPINBOOK新知3 treat vt.& vi. 治疗;对待；款待 n. 款待，招待John used these to treat the most severe injuries to Ms Slades hands. (Page 38)归纳拓展treat vt.& vi. 对待；看待；处置；使用treat sb. as a friend 把某人当成朋友treat sb. to sth. 宴请,招待,款待treat vt.& vi. 治疗treatment n. 对待；治疗背诵例句Xue Ting likes to treat the animals as

47、human beings.薛亭希望能像对待人类一样对待动物。He was coolly treated by the boss.他受到老板的冷遇。名师伴你行SANPINBOOK动手练习(1)He (当作) his mistake as a joke.(2)Ill (招待) myself to a sunbath.(3)The engineer felt that he hadnt been (对待) fairly.(4)The boy was (治疗) for burns at the hospital.(5)他残忍地对待这只动物。(汉译英；cruelly) 【高考链接】 I really c

48、ant understand her like that.A. you treat B. you to treatC. why treat D. you treatingtreatedtreattreatedtreated He treated the animal cruelly.名师伴你行SANPINBOOK【答案】D【解析】treat“对待”。Understand 后接“动词+ -ing形式”或“动词+ -ing 形式”的复合结构作宾语。“动词+ -ing 形式”的复合结构作宾语时，可以用物主代词或人称代词宾格构成复合结构。新知4 apply vt. 涂；敷；搽；应用；运用vi. 申请H

49、e slowed the bleeding by applying pressure to the wounds until the police and ambulance arrived. (Page 38)归纳拓展apply vt. 涂apply vt. 应用；申请apply for 申请名师伴你行SANPINBOOK背诵例句In this way they can better apply theory to practice.这样他们就能更好地把理论运用到实践中去。She applied to the manager for a job as clerk.她向经理申请一份办事员的工作

50、。动手练习(1)You may (申请) tickets in person or by letter.(2) (涂药) to his wound.(3)The results of this research (能应用于) to new developments in technology.(4)谁能申请这个职位？(汉译英；position) apply forApply medicinecan be appliedWho can apply fort his position?名师伴你行SANPINBOOK新知5 pressure n. 压力；挤压；压迫(感)He slowed the b

51、leeding by applying pressure to the wounds until the police and ambulance arrived. (Page 38)归纳拓展pressure n. 压力；强制under the pressure of 在的压力下press vt.& vi.压；按；迫使；进逼；紧急press on紧迫the press新闻界，报界pressing adj.紧迫的；压迫的背诵例句How do you work under pressure?您在压力之下会如何工作?名师伴你行SANPINBOOKAfter the new manager came

52、to power, everyone in the office worked under great pressure.自从新经理上任，办公室里的每一个人都顶着巨大的压力工作。动手练习(1)It was done under the (压力) of the necessity.(2)The water pressure may need adjusting. (英译汉) (3)Your (血压) is normal.常用短语新知1 a number of 若干；许多pressure水压可能需要调整。blood pressure 名师伴你行SANPINBOOKHe immediately as

53、ked a number of nearby people for bandages, but when nobody could put heir hands on any, his father got some tea towels and tape from their house. (Page 38)归纳拓展a number of (接可数名词)许多plenty of (接可数或不可数名词)许多，大量a lot of (接可数或不可数名词)许多，大量a great deal of (接不可数名词)许多背诵例句A number of species have disappeared f

54、rom the earth.许多物种已经从地球上灭绝了。I have consulted a number of law books in British Museums.我查阅了大英博物馆里许多法律书籍。名师伴你行SANPINBOOK动手练习(1) (许多书) are missing from this shelf.(2)There are quite (许多)books on this topic. (3)She had plenty of imagination. (英译汉) 新知2 make a difference 区别对待；有影响；起(重要)作用It shows that a kn

55、owledge of first aid can make a real difference. (Page 38)归纳拓展make a difference 有关系；有影响;很重要make no difference to 对没有关系 A number of booksa number of她有丰富的想象力。名师伴你行SANPINBOOK背诵例句If you do so it will make a great difference.如果你那样做，影响就很大了。A weeks holiday made a lot of difference to her health.一星期的假期对他的健康

56、有很大帮助。动手练习(1)It makes no difference to us if the baby is a girl or a boy. (英译汉) (2)It shows that a knowledge of first aid can make a real difference. (英译汉) 对我们来说，生男生女都一样。这件事表明，一定的急救知识会有很大帮助。名师伴你行SANPINBOOK(3)A year or two will (有 很大区别) to us.典型句式新知1 John was studying in his room when he heard scream

57、ing. (Page 38)归纳拓展when用作并列连词，引导并列从句“这时”when用作关系副词，引导定语从句when 用作从属连词，引导时间状语从句“当时候”when 用作从属连词，引导状语从句“既然”；“其实”背诵例句They were having a drink when a Frenchman came to them.他们正在喝酒，这时一个法国人来到他们身旁。make a great difference名师伴你行SANPINBOOKI was riding in the street when a traffic accident happened.我正在街上骑车，这时发生了一

58、场交通事故。动手练习(1)The girl was riding fast along the road (这 时) a child ran into the road.(2)It was a time (当时) motorcars were rare.(3)Anyway, that evening, Ill tell you more about later, I ended up staying at Rachels place. A. when B. where C. what D. which(4)I still remember the night Nanjing was liberated. A. while B. as C. where D. whenwhenwhenDD名师伴你行SANPINBOOK(5)The Ambassadors wife went on asking