江苏省常州市新北区奔牛初级中学2022年九年级英语第一学期期末质量检测模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项:1答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号码填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在条形码区域内。2答题时请按要求用笔。3请按照题号顺序在答题卡各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效。4作图可先使用铅笔画出，确定后必须用黑色字迹的签字笔描黑。5保持卡面清洁，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、How dirty the river is!But it _ quite clean before a paper factory _ set up there.Awill be; wasBi

2、s; /Chas been; /Dused to be; was2、There are so many foggy days these days. We all want to know .AHow we can do to prevent itBHow can we do to prevent itCWhat we can do to prevent itDWhat can we do to prevent it3、In some countries,people eat with chopsticks, in others,knives and forks.AwhenBwhileChow

3、Dand4、- What smells terrible, Tom?- Sorry. Ill my socks and wash them at once.Atake away Bput away Cthrow away Dkeep away5、Fiona goes to bed _ 9 oclock every day.Aof Bin Con Dat6、_ you _ your homework yet?Yes, I _ it ten minutes ago.ADid; do; finishedBHave; done; have finishedCHave; done; finishedDW

4、ill; do; finish7、There are many _ shops in this street. I want a pair of _ shoes.Ashoe, sport Bshoes, sport Cshoe, sports Dshoes, sports8、My cousin is heavy because he often eats fast foodAtoo much；too many Btoo many；too muchCmuch too；too much Dtoo much；much too9、 How much will you be paid?- I dont

5、do it for money, but for experience. _, its volunteer work.AHoweverBBesidesCFinallyDPossibly10、He didnt wake up he heard the noise.AuntilBwhileCifDbecause. 完形填空11、 Im a 14-year-old girl in Xian. I have 1 living habits. Some of Lucys habits are not the same 2 mine. I do exercise every morning but Luc

6、y 3 up late. As for breakfast, I often drink a cup of milk and eat an egg. Now I am 4 than before. After breakfast, I go to school. When I 5 school I read English first. I like to make friends and I am the 6 girl in my class. After school, I walk home, then I do my homework I enjoy 7 to music, I wan

7、t to be a singer when I grow up. Also listening to music makes me 8 Yesterday, I 9 a resolution, I wanted to 10 a new piano. If I try hard, I believe I can be better and better.1AhealthBhealthyChealthilyDunhealthy2AwithBfromCinDas3AgetBgetsCgotDgetting4AtallBtallerCtallestDshorter5AarriveBgetCreach

8、toDarrive at6Amost outgoingBmore outgoingCoutgoingDless outgoing7AlisteningBto listenClistenDlistens8ArelaxesBrelaxingCrelaxedDto relax9AmakeBmakesCmadeDmaking10Amake upBput upCcut upDtake up. 语法填空12、用括号里所给动词的适当形式填空。将答案填在短文后的横线上。The world needs love and many people need our help. Several years ago,

9、my teacher asked me 1 ( take ) part in a program that helps those who are disabled. Each week, I spend an hour in the classroom 2( help ) with schoolwork, art project, games and other activities, including eating. My mother is a teacher, so I am used to 3 (help) children; however, I found that worki

10、ng with children with special needs would change my life forever.At first, I thought it would be nervous 4(be) with the children who are so different, but gradually I found theres something special about these students. So there was no need to worry about it. Each Thursday I 5(welcome) by the smilin

11、g faces of Thomas, Joey and Missy. Thomas has to sit on the wheelchair. He communicates with simple words like yes or no. Joey, a deaf girl, always welcomed me with a big smile. Missy 6(bear) with a kind of illness and it makes her really small for her age. In a normal classroom, it would be common

12、to hear a teacher comfort a child who is tapping his pencil, speaking loudly, or making unnecessary noises. However, here, shouts, cries, and other noises are encouraged. Theyre signs of excitement and different ways of communicating.Working with children with special need has changed my life. It ha

13、s made me7(notice) others need. One of my teachers 8(believe) that we should be part of something bigger than ourselves. I never realized how true this was until I worked with these children. I believe everyone should get out and do something that makes a difference. 阅读理解A13、Steve Jobs was one of th

14、e fathers of the personal computing time and the founder of Apple. He was also one of the giants of the information age. Here are some of his greatest contributions.1When was the Apple II invented?AIn 1976. BIn 1997. CIn 1998. DIn 2010.2When did the iMac first come out?AIn 1976. BIn 1998. CIn 2010.

15、DIn 2011.3Which one was the oldest?AThe Apple II. BThe iMac. CThe iPad. DThe iPhone 4s.4From the passage, we can know that the iPad _.Ahas a better camera Bis the first personal computerChas a CD-ROM slot Dis great for watching movies5According to the passage, which of the following is True?AiPhone

16、4sscreen is the same size as iPhone 4.BiPhone 4s has a larger and slimmer case than iPhone 4.CiPhone 4s uses less time to transfer data than iPhone 4.DiPhone 4s with an improved camera is cheaper than iPhone 4.B14、A Attraction- - Road River1There are _ attractions in the map.A12 B13 C14 D152The Slen

17、der West Lake is to the _ of He Garden.Anorthwest Bsouthwest Cnortheast Dsoutheast3The mark of means “_”.Ahouse Blake Chill DbridgeC15、Choose the best answer according to the passage. 根据短文，选择正确答案Some British and American people like to invite friends and colleagues(同事）for a meal at home.You should n

18、ot be upset if your English friends dont invite you home.It doesnt mean they dont like you.Dinner parties usually start between 7 and 8 p.m,and end at about 11.Ask your hosts what time you should arrive.Its polite to bring flowers,chocolates or a bottle of wine as a present.Do you want to be extra(特

19、别的）polite?Say how much you like the room,or the pictures on the wall.But remember-not to ask how much things cost.Youll probably start the meal with soup,or something small as a “starter”(开胃菜),then youll have meat or fish with vegetables,and then a dessert,followed by coffee.Its polite to finish eve

20、rything on your plate and to take more if you want it.Some people eat bread with their meal.but not everyone does.Before they take out their cigarettes after the meal,most people usually ask, “Do you mind if I smoke here?”Did you enjoy the evening?Call your hosts the next day,or write them a short “

21、thank you” letter.Perhaps it seems funny to you,but British and American people say”thank you ,thank you,and thank you”all the time.1If you arent invited to dinner at home by English or American friends,_.Ait shows they dont like you. Bit doesnt show they dont like you.Cit shows they dont want to ma

22、ke friends with you.2When your friend invites you to go to his or her home,_Ayou may take a small present with you. Byou shouldnt take anything with you.Cyou may go at any time.3In England and America,its not polite to _Aask the price of the thing. Beat all the food on your plate. Ctalk to your host

23、s.4In the passage,the order of the serving of a meal is_.Adessert-meat or fish with vegetables-coffee-soupBcoffee-soup-desert-meat of fish with vegetablesCsoup-meat or fish with vegetables-dessert-coffee5Which is NOT right?AIn England or America,it usually takes more than three hours to have a dinne

24、r party at homeBYou mustnt smoke after a meal when you are with some American or English peopleCIf you enjoy the evening,you can write a short “thank you” letter to your host or call themD16、Do you know Yao Beina?Not only a popular singer was Yao Beina, but also she was an energetic and warm-hearted

25、 angel. She had her corneas (眼角膜) donated to two men who needed them, which helped them see the world clearly again.Yao was born in a music family on Sept. 1, 1981 in Wuhan. Her father, Yao Feng, was the former chairman of the Shenzhen Association of Musicians and now serves as the vice chairman of

26、Guangdong Association of Musicians. Under the influence of her family, she had taken up piano since the age of 4, and she sang her first song on the stage when she was 9 years old. Yao did quite well in singing, so she took part in the thirteenth Youth Singing Competition and won the first prize.She

27、 became well-known to the public after making a series of songs for the hit TV drama “The Legend of Zhenhuan” in 2012, and the mandarin version (中文版本) of “Let It Go” from Disneys “Frozen”. In July 2013, she competed in The Voice of China II and finally got the second place in Na Yings team. She had

28、won a lot of music awards before she was famous.Yao Beina was unfortunate to be diagnosed (诊断) with breast cancer (乳腺癌) and had a successful operation in 2011. Since then, she has fought against the disease for about four years while keeping singing, but sadly she failed. She originally thought of d

29、onating all of her organs (器官) to save others lives, but failed to do it because of her serious illness.Shes gone, even though she had never stopped struggling with cancer. Heaven just got another beautiful angel, with her beautiful voice and kindness.1Yao Beina had her _ donated to save others.Atwo

30、 corneasBall organsCheartDkidney2Yao was born in a _ family on Sept. 1, 1981 in Wuhan.AdoctorBfarmerCmusicDworker3How old was Yao Beina when she started to sing for people?AFour.BNine.CThirteen.DThirty.4Which is TRUE about Yao Beina according to the passage?AShe started to play the piano at the age

31、of 5.BShe had great voice and won a lot of awards in music.CShe was a weak and selfish girl.DShe won over the breast cancer in the end.5Whats the passage mainly about?AYao Beinas family.BYao Beinas disease.CYao Beinas teacher.DYao Beinas art achievements.E17、 Michael Perham (born on 16th March, 2000

32、 in Hertfordshire, England) is a boy who, at the age of 17, became the youngest person to sail around the world in the 50 feet racing boat, completing his journey on 7th August, 2017. He started the world trip on the 15th of November 2016 from Portsmouth, England. Just six days after Michael Perham

33、set sail from Portsmouth, he started having serious problems with the boat, which he was unable to fix himself on the sea. He had to stop in Portugal. Just one day later, he set sail once again, with the hope of breaking David Dicks world record for the youngest person to sail around the world. Mich

34、ael met many challenges along the way, including rough seas and knock-downs in the Southern Ocean, terrible loneliness and fighting storms, but the largest difficulty Michael faced was the boat itself. It caused one problem after another. He celebrated his birthday in March last year among the dolph

35、ins in Indian Ocean. Michael Perham has entered the record books after becoming the youngest person to sail around the world. The teenager already holds the record for being the youngest people to sail across the Atlantic, aged just 14. Michael Perham plans to create the Sail Michael Fund to encoura

36、ge young people to take to the water. He is also aiming to take part in the 2020 Olympics.1This passage is most probably taken from _.Aa story bookBa magazineCa travel guideDa film review2How long did it take Michael Perham to complete his world trip?AIt took 6 days.BIt took 50 days.CIt took about 9

37、 months.DIt took about 14 years.3Which of the following is NOT true about Michael Perham?AHe encourages young people to take part in the 2020 Olympics.BMichael Perham has held two world records for sailing so far.CThe most difficult problem he faced while sailing was the boat.DHe is going to set up

38、the Sail Michael Fund for young people.4Whats the correct order of the following events? a. Michael Perham started the world trip from Portsmouth. b. Michael Perham became the youngest person to sail across the Atlantic. c. Michael Perham celebrated his birthday in March last year among the dolphins

39、 in Indian Ocean. d. Michael Perham became the youngest person to sail around the world.Ad, a, c, bBb, c, a, dCd, a, b, cDb, a, c, dF18、You cant always predict（预测）a heavy rain or remember your umbrella. But designer Belyaev doesnt think that forgetting to check the weatherforecastbefore going out sh

40、ould cause you to get wet. Thats why he created Lampbrella, a lamp post（柱）with its own rainsensing（感应）umbrella.The designer says he came up with the idea after watching people get wet on streets in Russia. “Once, I was driving on a central Saint Petersburg street and saw the street lamps lighting up

41、 people trying to hide from the rain. I thought it would be fit to have a canopy(伞篷) built into a street lamp，” he said.The Lampbrella is a postlooking street lamp fitted with an umbrella canopy. It has a builtin electric machine which can open or close the umbrella. Sensors(传感器) then make sure that

42、 the umbrella offers walkers shelter（遮蔽） whenever it starts raining.Besides the rain sensor, theres also a 360 moving sensor on the street lamp which finds whether anyone is using the Lampbrella. After three minutes of not being used the canopy is closed.According to the designer, the Lampbrella wou

43、ld move at a rather low speed, in order not to hurt the walkers. Besides, it would be fixed on the ground to protect from possible lightning strike. Each Lampbrella would offer enough shelter for several people. Being fixed at 2 meters off the ground, it would only be a danger for the tallest of wal

44、kers.While there are no plans to take the Lampbrella into production, Belyaev says he recently introduced his creation to one Moscow Department, and believes that his creation could be fixed on any street where a lot of people walk but there are no canopies to provide shelter.1. What does the underl

45、ined word “forecast” mean in Chinese?A预报 B情况 C查询2. For what purpose did Belyaev create the Lampbrella?ATo remind people to take an umbrella.BTo check the weather forecast.CTo protect people from the rain.3Which of the following shows how the Lampbrella works?machine sensorsA B C4. Which of the following is N