山东省临沂费县联考2022-2023学年英语九年级第一学期期末达标测试试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号和座位号填写在试题卷和答题卡上。用2B铅笔将试卷类型（B）填涂在答题卡相应位置上。将条形码粘贴在答题卡右上角条形码粘贴处。2作答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案。答案不能答在试题卷上。3非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原来的答案，然后再写上新答案；不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答无效。4考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷

2、和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、School students _ smoke because it is against the school rules.AneedntBcouldntCmustnt2、Mum, can I go to watch the movie Guardians of the Galaxy Vol. 2 tomorrow?Sure, if your homework _.Afinish Bis finished Cwill finish Dwill be finished3、Shall we go out for Chinese food or Western f

3、ood?I would rather _ Chinese food. I think Chinese food looks nice and it tastes delicious.A/ Bhave Chaving Dto have4、Have you heard of the book The Wandering Earth?Of course. Its excellent book.AtheBaCanD/5、Which pair of the words with the underlined letters has the same sound?Anurse purposeBchildh

4、ood characterCattitude relation6、 My aunt said she called you yesterday morning, but there was no answer. Oh, we were at home. Maybe my husband with my daughter and me _ my car in the garden.AwashedBwashingCwas washingDwere washing7、- Could you tell me _?- Talking about festivals.Awhat are they doin

5、gBwhat they are doingCwhere they are goingDwhere are they going8、In 2017, about twelve subway lines _ in Nanjing.Abuild Bare building Cwere built Dwill be built9、Which is the pronunciation of the word “secret”?A/si: krt/B/si: krt/C/se: krt/D/se krt/10、- Which of the two shirts would you like to choo

6、se?- Both. Then I can give one to my brother and leave _ to myself.AanotherBthe otherCother. 完形填空11、完形填空，阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。Last night one of my Chinese friends took me to a concert of Chinese folk music. The piece 1 was played on the erhu 2 moved me. The music was 3 beautiful, but un

7、der the beauty I sensed a strong sadness and pain. The piece has a simple name, Erquan Yingyue (Moon Reflected on Second 4 , but it was one of 5 pieces of music that Ive ever heard. The erhu _so sad that I almost cried along with it as I listened. Later I looked up the history on Erquan Yingyue, and

8、 the sadness in the music began 6 by me .1（小题1）Awho Bwhom Cwhat Dwhich2（小题2）Aspecial Bespecially Cwonderfully Dmostly3（小题3）Acarefully Bstrangely Cmuch Dmore4（小题4）Aspring BSpring Csprings DSprings5（小题5）Amoving Bthe more moving Cthe most moving Dthe moving6（小题6）Awas sounded Bsounded Csounds Dsound7（小题

9、7）Ato understand Bto be understood Cunderstanding Dto understanding. 语法填空12、How time flies! My three-year middle school life will be over soon. Looking back, I have many memories of my English study. When I 1 (enter) the middle school, I had so many difficulties with my English. I was not able to un

10、derstand the teacher in class, and I couldnt master the words and phrases. For a time I wanted 2 (give) it up. 3 (late), with the help of the teacher and my classmates, I listened to the teacher 4 (care) in class, kept on reading English every day and spoke as much as possible. Step by step I made g

11、reat progress in English. In a word, only when you develop interest in 5 (study) English can you learn it well. 阅读理解A13、Top five universities in Asia-Pacific region1.National University of SingaporeThe National University of Singapore is a highly international university with more than half the stud

12、ents made up of international students. With 17 schools across three campuses in Singapore, it has overseas colleges in many different places including Israel, Germany, the US and Sweden. The university started as a medical school in 1905 and has since developed to be one of Asias best universities.

13、 2.Peking UniversityThe university was built in 1898 and was the first national university in Chinese modern history. The teaching language for college students is English. As the leading university in China, it has 31 colleges and 14 departments. It has the largest university library in China conta

14、ining more than 4 million volumes. Many of the buildings on campus remain their original Chinese-style design and structure.3.University of MelbourneThe University of Melbourne is a public research institution and Australias second-oldest university. Four Australian prime ministers have graduated fr

15、om the institution since it was set up in 1853. It is one of the leading research universities in Australia and some of the research developed there has been widely used throughout the world. In the 1970s, research at the institution led to the first successful cochlear implant(人工电子耳). 4.Tsinghua Un

16、iversityTsinghua University was built in 1911. It is one of the best-known institutions in the world. Its 20 schools and 54 departments cover subjects in art, economics, education, engineering, history, management, medicine, law, literature, philosophy and the sciences. 5.Nanyang Technological Unive

17、rsity, SingaporeNanyang Technological University, Singapore is a young institution andis considered Singapores main science and technology university. It was set up in 1991 and three campuses: Yunnan Garden, NTU one-north, and Novena. Yunnan Garden is the biggest in Singapore and has been one of the

18、 top 15 most beautiful campuses in the world and has planned to be the greenest campus in the world by 2022. Located in Singapore, Nanyang Technological University, Singapore is often overshadowed by National University of Singapore. But it is still one of students dream universities in Asia-Pacific

19、 region.1Which of the following statements is right about University of Melbourne?AIt contains the largest number of books in the world.BIt has got the longest history among the five universities.CIts considered Singapores main science and Technology University.DFive prime ministers of Australia hav

20、e graduated from this university in the world.2The underlined word “overshadowed” in the last paragraph probably means_.Acompared BrelatedCput into a higher place Dmade less important3We can know from the passage that_.Athe majority of students from National University of Singapore are overseas stud

21、ents.Ball the buildings in Pecking University are original Chinese-style.Cuniversity of Melbourne has 54 research teams to develop the first successful cochlear implant.DNanyang Technological University, Singapore is the most beautiful university in the worldB14、Trash is a very large kind of environ

22、mental pollution. Each person produces about two kilograms of trash a day. We are making waste products faster than nature can break them down. And we are using up resources (资源) faster than they can be replaced.This adds up to trouble for the environment. Where does all that trash go? What can be d

23、one to it? How can we make less trash?Japan is a small country with a large population. But its one of the cleanest countries in the world. What are its secrets?In Japan, people have to pay for their trash. They pay according to the amount of trash they make. The more dangerous the trash is, the mor

24、e they must pay. In China when someone buys a new TV, they often sell their old one. In Japan, you have to pay to get rid of, just as you must pay to get.Different kinds of trash is put into different groups and treated in different ways. Most trash is recycled. Old chopsticks are turned into paper.

25、 Some trash gets turned into fertilizer (肥料). Other trash is used to make more land area.Japan has set a good example to the rest of the world. If more countries followed its example,.we might find ourselves living in a cleaner world.1According to the passage, in how many ways can trash be used agai

26、n?ATwo.BThree.CFour.DFive.2Which of the following is true about trash in Japan?AThe more people there are, the more trash they makeBThe more trash people make, the more they must pay.CPeople in Japan dont need to pay for their trash.DPeople throw the trash away because it is dangerous.3What section

27、of the newspaper are you probably reading?AScienceBCultureCBusinessDSports4What is the main idea of the passage?ATo tell people how serious the environmental pollution isBTo explain where all the trash goes all over the worldCTo introduce what people in Japan do with trashDTo let us know that we nee

28、d to make the earth a cleaner place.C15、Success does not belong to a select group of individuals(个人). Success belongs to those who are willing to go after it and try their best to do what they have to do. Here are some useful practical ways for you if you want to be a success.Desire. Desire is the s

29、trong wish to achieve a goal. Without desire you have nothing. Before you can run with desire, your goal must be plain, clear, and it must also be exciting.Show up. Seventy percent of success in life is showing up. You cant have a best seller, if you have never written a book. You cant get your drea

30、m job, if youre afraid to turn in an application. Showing up doesnt guarantee(保证) success, but if you dont show up, you wont succeed.Fail. Unless youre willing to have a try, fail unhappily, and have another try, success wont happen. To have success you have to do things the right way, but often the

31、 only way to do something right is to first fail at it. As Thomas J. Watson said, a simple formula（公式）for success is to double your rate of failure (失败). So welcome failure, become a student of failure, learn from failure, and soon you will succeed.Work Harder._Success is not about doing what the co

32、mmon person cant do. Its about doing what the common person is unwilling to do. And on a deeper level, its about creating habits that the common person is unwilling to create. Its the habit of doing things with excellence that causes success.Enjoy the Journey. Success is a journey, not a destination

33、(终点). Success is not a certain car or a certain house or a certain happy marriage. Success is the enjoyment of the journey. You have to enjoy the journey.Someone once said, “Unless you change how you are, you will always have what youve got.” You have to changeyou will change, you will succeed.1Whic

34、h of the following is NOT mentioned in achieving success?AWorking hard. BGood education.CStrong desire. DEnjoying failure.2What does the writer really mean by saying “Everyone runs, but everyone is not willing to run for an hour every day.” ?AIts not easy for people to develop their health.BYou are

35、sure to meet with some difficulty in your life.CKeeping working harder is necessary when you go after success.DMost people dont want to spend too much time running.3What does the writer mostly want to tell us in the fourth paragraph?AFailure is the mother of success.BMany hands make light work.CEver

36、y dog has its day.DActions speak louder than words.4Which of the following is TRUE about success according to the passage?AIf you want to succeed, you should have special talents.BIf you want to succeed, youd better not show up.CSuccess is about doing what the common person cant do.DSuccess means th

37、e enjoyment of your gain or loss on the journey.5The best title of the passage might be_.AThe Importance of SuccessBThe Meaning of SuccessCSuccess or FailureDThe Five Main Steps to SuccessD16、People are always afraid of making mistakes. But sometimes its not bad to make mistakes, and here is why.At

38、first, mistakes are a clear sign that you are trying new things. Its always good to try new things, because when you are trying new things you are growing. If you never try new things, how can you improve? How can you create? The simple answer is，“You cant.” Look around you, everything you see is th

39、e result of someone trying new things.Another good thing about mistakes is this: when you are making mistakes, you are learning. Consider this: Edison failed 10,000 times before he invented the light bulb. When he was asked how he felt to fail that many times, he said that he hadnt failed 10,000 tim

40、es, but rather had learned 10,000 things that didnt work.Finally, when you make a mistake, you are that much closer to success. Why? Because you have said what you should say, and you have done what you should do. Every time you make a mistake, you are closer to success. But it doesnt mean that you

41、can make mistakes without thinking. Instead, when you try new things you have to think them over, so that you can keep away from some unnecessary mistakes.We shouldnt spend all our time and money on the only one way, but use them correctly. Because our time and money are limited (有限的).There is an ol

42、d saying, “If you are not making mistakes, you are not trying hard enough.” So go bravely and make mistakes. And learn. And grow. And succeed.1If you are making a mistake, that means_.Ayoure careful Byoure kindCyoure growing Dyou know nothing2If you never try new things, you cant_.Aimprove Bcreate C

43、spend DA and B3After Edison failed 10,000 times, he_.Agave upBinvented the light bulbCinvented the computerDinvented 10,000 new things4When you make a mistake, you are closer to_.Atime Bmoney Csuccess Deverything5Whats the main idea of the passage?ANever make mistakes.BYou can make mistakes without

44、thinking.CSometimes its good to make mistakes.DMaking mistakes is terrible.E17、One morning more than thirty years ago, I entered the Track Kitchen, a restaurant where everyone from the poor to the most powerful came for breakfast. I noticed an empty chair next to an elder, short man, whose hair was

45、disorder. He was wearing an old hat and was alone. I asked if I might join him. He agreed quietly and I sat down to have my breakfast.We carefully began a conversation and spoke about a lot of things. We never introduced ourselves. I thought that he might have no money and not be able to afford some

46、thing to eat. So as I rose to go back to the counter and buy a second cup of coffee. I asked, May I get you something?A coffee would be nice.Then I bought him a cup of coffee, we talked more, and he accepted another cup of coffee. Finally, I rose to leave, wished him well, and went to the exit. At t

47、he door I met one of my friends. He asked,How did you get to know Mr. Galbreath?Who?The man you were sitting with. He is chairman of the Board of Churchill Downs.I could hardly believe it. I was talking, buying coffee, offering a free breakfast, and feeling pity for one of the worlds richest and mos

48、t powerful men!My few minutes with Mr. Galbreath changed my life. Now I try to treat everyone with respect, no matter who I think they are, and to meet another human being with kindness and sincerity.1What does the underlined word in Paragraph 1 disorder mean?Aunfriendly Buntidy Cgentle Dkind2The au

49、thor bought coffee for the old man because _.Ahe thought the old man was poor Bhe wanted to start a conversationChe wanted to show his politeness Dhe would like to thank the old man3How did the author probably feel after he talked with his friend?AProud. BExcited. CSurprised. DAngry.4Which of the fo

50、llowing is TRUE according to the passage?AThe writer entered the restaurant to have lunch.BThe old man was one of the worlds richest and most powerful men.CThe writer and the old man introduced themselves.DThe old man had no money and couldnt afford something to eat.5What is the best title for the p

51、assage?ATo see is to believe BSuccess doesnt come easyCA wise head makes a close mouth DDont judge a person by his appearanceF18、Edith Cavell was born in a little English village. She was a clever； hard-working girl and did well at school； especially in music and French. After she left school； her f

52、irst job was to take care of the children of a rich family in Belgium（比利时）. The language they spoke was French； so she found that her school studies were useful. She could understand them easily； at the same time she taught the children to speak English and play the piano.After hearing that her fath

53、er was seriously ill； Edith returned home to look after him. She then decided to become a nurse. Afterwards for five years she worked in an English hospital where she proved to be highly professional（专业的）at her job. A Belgian doctor was so impressed（印象深的）that he invited her to his country to organiz

54、e a training school for nurses. The First World War (第一次世界大战) broke out in 1914 and Edith Cavells school of nursing became a hospital. She stayed there to look after the sick and wounded soldiers (伤员). Edith treated them with kindness. Between November 1914 and August 1915 she secretly helped about 200 wounded soldiers and prisoners (囚犯) escape from the Germans. Later the German army found out what Edith had done and they arrested her. Finally； the Germans ki