2022-2023学年重庆市北碚区西南大附属中学九年级英语第一学期期末考试试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项1考生要认真填写考场号和座位序号。2试题所有答案必须填涂或书写在答题卡上，在试卷上作答无效。第一部分必须用2B 铅笔作答；第二部分必须用黑色字迹的签字笔作答。3考试结束后，考生须将试卷和答题卡放在桌面上，待监考员收回。. 单项选择1、(2016苏州市)If the customer rings up for me again, please the call to the sales department .Arun throughBlook throughCgo throughDput through2、- I dont think Tom

2、is fast enough to learn things.-I am surprised, my dear, said Mrs. Bennet, that you_ be so ready to think your own child slow in learning.AmightBcouldCshouldDwould3、When you dont know a word, you can _ in the dictionary.Alook it upBset it upCgive it upDpick it up4、I was very tired last night, _ I we

3、nt to sleep earlier.AbutBorCsoDfor5、Lucy is often heard _ in her room. Yeah, she was born with musical talent.Asing Bsings Csang Dto sing6、There are many _ shops in this street. I want a pair of _ shoes.Ashoe, sport Bshoes, sport Cshoe, sports Dshoes, sports7、A smile costs _, but it gives so much. S

4、o we should learn to smile.AnothingBsomethingCanythingDeverything8、 Do you know tomorrow? Yes, the Great Wall.Awhere they went Bwhere will they goCwhere did they go Dwhere they will go9、-Did you hear someone knock at the door just now?- Sorry. I _ to my friend on the phone.Awas talking Btalked Cam t

5、alking10、My favorite poem is A Spring Morning, _ the words are beautiful and I can feel the sense of spring.AuntilBthoughCbecauseDunless. 完形填空11、 It was a clear day in 1997.Lottie Williams was walking through a park in the US, with her friends 1 suddenly, something tapped on the shoulder. It was abo

6、ut as 2 as an empty soda can. Later scientists told her it was a piece of a Delta II rocket that had been used to launch 3 satellite.Many countries around the world have sent satellites into space. We need satellites 4 and receive TV and radio signals, and for many 5 things. But when they become old

7、 or they may 6 down or we dont need them any more, we just leave them there. They become space junk.Scientists think that there are about sixteen 7 objects larger than 10 centimeters wide flying around the earth, and tens of millions of smaller objects, too. 8 travel at around 7 kilometers a second.

8、 Thats fast! And its their speed that makes these pieces of space junk 9 dangerous. If one small piece of space junk 10 something at high speed, it 11 do a lot of damage. Luckily, there havent been many collisions. But in 2009, an old Russian satellite hit and destroyed an American satellite -and th

9、at created 2,000 new pieces of space junk!Pieces of space junk re-enter the Earths atmosphere every day, 12 Lottie Williams is the only person 13 has been hit. The piece that hit her was light, and the air in the atmosphere had slowed it down. Most space junk burns up and doesnt reach the Earths sur

10、face. However, 14 2011, a metal ball 35 centimeters wide fell to Earth in Namibia, Africa. It made a hole in the ground 30 centimeters deep and over 3 meters wide. Lottie was lucky because she 15 by that!1AalthoughBwhenCafterDbefore2AheavierBheavilyCheavyDheaviest3AaBanCtheDI4AsendBsendingCto sendDs

11、ent5AotherBothersCanotherDthe other6AbreaksBbrokeCbrokenDbreak7AthousandsBthousands ofCthousandDthousand of8AThisBTheyCItDThem9ArealBrealityCreallyDmore really10AhitsBhitCwill hitDhitting11AshouldBcanCmustDhave to12AandBbutCsoDor13AwhichBwhenCwhereDwho14AonBinCatDfor15Adidnt hitBwasnt hittingCwasnt

12、hitDisnt hit. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。Waste can be 1 (see) everywhere in the school. Some students ask for 2 (much ) food than they can eat and they often forgot to turn off the lights when they leave the classroom. They say they can afford these things. But I dont agree with3 (they).

13、Waste can bring a lot of problems. 4 China is rich in some resources(资源), we are short for others, for example, fresh water. It is reported that we will 5 (have) no coal or oil to use in 100 years. So if we go on wasting our resources, what can we in the future and where can we move ? Think about it

14、6(care). I think we should say no to the students 7 waste things every day. Everybody should stop wasting as soon as possible.In our 8 (day) life, we can do many things to prevent waste from 9 (happen), for example, turn off the water taps when we finish washing, turn off the lights when we leave th

15、e classroom, try not to10 ( order) more food than we need, and so on. Little by little, everything will be changed. Waste can be stopped one day , if we do our best. 阅读理解A13、Creativity is the key to a brighter future, say education and business experts. Here is how schools and parents can encourage

16、this important skill in children.If Dick Drew had listened to his boss in 1925, we might not have an important product: a new type of tape. Drew worked for the Minnesota Mining Company. At work he developed a kind of material strong enough to hold things together. But his boss told him not to think

17、more about the idea. Finally, using his own time, Drew improved the tape, which now is used everywhere by many people. And his old company learned from its mistake. Now it encourages people to spend 15 percent of their work time just thinking and developing new ideas.Creativity is not something one

18、is just born with, nor is it necessarily a character of high intelligence (智慧). Just because a person is highly intelligent does not mean that he uses it creatively. Creativity is the matter of using the resources one has to produce new ideas that are good for something.Unluckily, schools have not t

19、ried to encourage creativity. With strong attention to test results and the development of reading, writing and mathematical skills, many educators give up creativity for correct answers. The result is that children can give back information but cant recognize ways to use it in new situations. They

20、may know the rules correctly, but they are unable to use them to work out practical problems.It is important to give children choices. From the earliest age, children should be allowed to make decisions and understand their results. Even if its choosing between two kinds of food for lunch, decision-

21、making helps thinking skills. As children grow older, parents should let their children decide how to use their time or spend their money, but not help them too much if they make the wrong decision. The child may have a hard time, but that is all right. This is because the most important character o

22、f creative people is a very strong desire (欲望) to find a way out of trouble.1What did the company where Dick Drew work learn from its mistake?AThey encouraged people to work a longer time.BThey discouraged (阻碍) people to think freely.CThey asked people to spend all their work time developing new ide

23、as.DThey encouraged people to spend some of their work time thinking and improving new ideas.2Why dont schools try to encourage creativity?AThey dont understand the importance of education.BThey dont want their students to make mistakes.CThey pay too much attention to examination marks and language

24、skills.DThey think it more important to remember some information.3What should the parents do when their children decide how to spend their money?ATry to help them as much as possibleBTake no notice of whatever they doCHelp them if their decision is wrong, but not too muchDLeave them as they are4The

25、 best title for the passage can be _.AThe importance of creativityBWhat is creativity?CThe history of creativityDHow can we develop creativity?B14、Five Ways to Rock the Rest of the SemesterWith exams around the corner, how can you possibly pack in one more English word, let alone the causes of the C

26、old War? Dont worry. Here is our handy guide to help youPower Down So you stayed up too late last night reading Mockingjay for the fifth time. Oops! When youre that fired, your schoolwork suffers. Instead of studying inefficiently while you are sleepy, allow yourself a 15-minute afterschool power na

27、p. Studies show that even a few minutes of shut-eye can improve memory and concentration.Take NotesNot quite grasping that super complicated concept in your chemistry class? You may need to change the way you take notes. Instead of recording every word your teacher says, try using visual hints like

28、pictures, symbols and word bubbles. You can even switch computer fonts or pen color for the important stuff.Dream OnYour beds not just for zzzs. Experts say it may be good to study in bed, too. Why? Were able to absorb more right before bed because were less distracted and the new information stays

29、in our minds as we sleep. So, slide into bed with a textbook or notes, read for 15 minutes, and then turn off the lights for some sweet and smart dreams.Brain FoodYoure in the middle of a biology exam when your mind goes blank. You knew this stuff cold at home, but now you cant tell a ribosome from

30、a chloroplast. Whats going on? Your brains in need of some refueling. Have some snacks like apple slices or cheese before class, and have plenty of water, too. If your teacher doesnt mind, pop in a piece of gum during an exam. Some scientists think the chewing increases the flow of oxygen to the bra

31、in.Smart MoveUgh! Youre taking an English test and you cannot remember the past participle of “understand”. What to do? Skip it. Test taking is all about timing, so dont waste it on tricky questions. Move ahead and answer everything you know before returning to the ones you dont. Chances are, once y

32、ou get back to the toughies, youll recall the answer or at the very least, youll have a little more time to come up with one that works.1When taking notes, we can do all these except _.Adraw picturesBchange the typefaceCswitch on the computerDcolour the key points2According to the passage, _.Aits go

33、od to study under the covers for some time every dayByou cannot skip the difficult questions and go on to the restCyou can have some snacks and drink enough water to refresh yourself in examsDwhen taking notes, you should record whatever the teacher says3What does the underlined phrase “knew this st

34、uff cold” mean?Ahad no clue about itBwere a cold fishCknew it was coldDwere familiar withC15、Look at the bus route(线路)map and answer the questions.1Which of the following is true about the bus route?AThe bus does not pass Park Street.BThere is no stop near Annas Bookstore.CThe bus crosses three brid

35、ges in the city.DYou can get off at Stop 2 to visit the Hat Factory.2Wilson just finished shopping at Easy-buy Market, and he is going to have lunch at Lilys restaurant. If he takes the bus, which place will he pass by?AStop 8. BBridge 1 . CRiver Street. DBus Station.D16、 When Isaac Theil let a slee

36、py stranger take a little catnap on his shoulder, it was because I simply remembered the times my own head would bop on someones shoulder because I was so tired after a long day, he said to Tova Ross of Tablet Magazine. Another subway rider was so struck by Theils nonchalant(若无其事的，冷淡的) empathy that

37、he snapped a picture and put it on Reddit, from which it was then posted to Facebook. One redditor wrote, Heading home on the Q train yesterday when this young black guy nodded off on the shoulder of a Jewish man. The man didnt move a muscle and just let him stay there. After a minute, I asked the m

38、an if he wanted me to wake the kid up, but he shook his head and responded, He must have had a long day, let him sleep. Weve all been there, right? Theil himself has been completely surprised at the attention hes received for his small act of kindness, as the photo has been shared over 20, 000 times

39、 on Facebook. There is only one reason that I didnt move, and let him continue sleeping, and that had nothing to do with race. He was simply a human being who was exhausted, and I knew it and happened to be there and have a big shoulder to offer him. I would love for people to use this as a lesson t

40、o just be good to each other, Theil said to Tablet.1According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?ATheil has the same color as the sleeping guy.BTheil woke up the black guy at the beginning.CTheil let a strange black guy sleeping on his shoulder all the time.DTheil has a racial discrimina

41、tion(种族歧视).2What is Theils attitude towards this matter?AHe was surprised at it.BHe hoped it could encourage people to be kind to each other.CHe was happy to be the public attention.DHe was unhappy to be taken the picture.3Where does the text come from?AEntertainment Newspaper.BInternet News.CHealth

42、 Magazine.DTV Chatting Program.4What can be the best title for the text?AA Kind-hearted ManBA Catnap on a Warm ShoulderCBe Kind to OthersDSleeping on the SubwayE17、What will you do when you have something difficult to do? I used to ask mother for help. But she always said, “Do it yourself, dear.” I

43、was not glad at all. I thought she was the laziest mother in the world.For example, one day, I decided to invite some friends to my home. My bedroom was not in order. Books were everywhere. And I didnt make the bed. I asked my mother to help me to clean it, but she still said, “Do it yourself, dear.

44、”Because of my “lazy mother”, I have to wash my clothes and clean my room. I have to help my parents do some housework. It is really hard for me to do everything well, but I have learned a lot.As time goes by, I come to understand my mother. She makes me clever and active! What a great mother! A goo

45、d mother is worth one hundred teachers! Dont you think so?1The writer used to _ when she had something difficult to do.Abe lazyBdo it herselfCask her mother for helpDask her fiends to help her2What does the underlined phrase “in order” mean in Chinese?A整齐B预购C正常D出故障3What would the writers mother say

46、when she asked her for help?AAsk your father for help, dear.BDo it yourself, dear.CLet your friends help you, dear.DYou are the laziest girl in the world!4The writer has learned a lot by _.Aasking her mother for helpBdoing everything by herselfCtalking with her mother oftenDinviting her fiends to he

47、r house5What does the writer think of her mother?AShe is a lazy mother.BShe is an active mother.CShe is an unhappy mother.DShe is a clever and great motherF18、Much has been said and written about heroes now, mainly because many people think we have too few of them. There are many different kinds of

48、heroes, but they usually seem to have two things. First, heroes show their great power by actions. Second, heroes can be tested by the time. Because of these good points, we need to choose our heroes carefully.Olympic winner Jackie Joyner-Kersee tells young people to work hard. She hopes that if som

49、eone tries to copy her, it will be because she has got success by working hard. She says that a hero should affect another persons life.Poet Maya Angelou believes that a hero encourages people to treat others well. A hero should show politeness, courage, patience, and strength all the time. A hero s

50、hould encourage others to follow him with actions, even though only in small ways.Author Daniel Boorstin suggests that, “Celebritiesare people who appear on newspapers, but heroes are people who make history.” If a person is truly a hero, he or she will not be soon forgotten.We all need heroes. We n

51、eed to be able to respect (尊重) people around us. Many times , the greatest heroes are the people we can see every day our relatives, friends, and neighbours who will never give up when facing difficulty. The parent who supports our family, the teacher who will make more money at another job but chooses to help students all these people can be considered as heroes. A hero sets a good example, an example that encourages others to follow.1Joyner-Kersee hopes that young people _.