2023届广西壮族自治区河池天峨县英语九年级第一学期期末学业水平测试试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生请注意：1答题前请将考场、试室号、座位号、考生号、姓名写在试卷密封线内，不得在试卷上作任何标记。2第一部分选择题每小题选出答案后，需将答案写在试卷指定的括号内，第二部分非选择题答案写在试卷题目指定的位置上。3考生必须保证答题卡的整洁。考试结束后，请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。. 单项选择1、 I had a quarrel with my classmates this morning. What should I do now, Mum? You should think more of others if you want to _ them.A

2、run out Bshow off Ccome up with Dget on well with2、Why not stay here a little longer? , but I really have to go.AId love toBI cant find any reasonCPleased to meet youDNever mind3、Jane any letter to her friends since she left home.Adoesnt writeBdidnt writeChasnt writtenDwont write4、My parents want me

3、 to help the community and increase my _ of the world.AoperationBtreasureCinstrumentDknowledge5、The writer can write good articles .Look at this ,_ exciting news report!AWhat BHow a CWhat an DHow6、When I write down what I am showing thanks to, its always for things that money _buy.AneedntBshouldntCm

4、ay notDcant7、Whenever we had a meeting, he was never late, which impressed us much with his sense of _.Ahumor Btime Cart8、Its very important _us _ a second language.Afor, to learnBfor, learnCto, to learnDto, learn9、Shanghai is the biggest city in China.Yes. It is bigger than in Jiangsu.Aany cityBall

5、 the other citiesCany other cityDother cities10、-The CCTV March 15th Evening Party showed that the snack spicy strip which children like eating is poisonous.- Yes. Something _ be done to make producers pay attention to food safety.AneedBoughtCmayDmust. 完形填空11、 Have you ever listened to the sound in

6、your heart? Have you ever met an article which has the same idea as yours?The TV program, The Reader, has been popular 1 it came out on CCTV-1 on February 18th, 2017. It is produced by Dong Qing, a famous hostess. The Reader invites many guests to 2 something that influences them most. Not only famo

7、us people but also common people 3 be the guests.Liu Chuanzhi, the founder of Lenovo（联想集团创始人）,came to the program as a common 4 . He read a letter to his son. His words were simple but moving. He said, “As long as you are a(an) 5 man, you are my good son whatever your job is!This program has turned

8、reading into a new fashion. It shows the beauty of Chinese language and the power of reading. Now Reading Booths（阅读亭）are 6 in many cities. 7 it rained, people in Hangzhou even waited in long lines to read in the booths. All kinds of reading activities are going on in 8 . Lots of students take an act

9、ive part in them.Reading is 9 to us because it will make us wise, happy and knowledgeable. It can be done 10 and anywhere. What are you waiting for? Why not start reading now?1AsinceBfromCwhenDwhile2AlearnBwriteCreadDlisten to3AshouldBcanCmustDneed4AbusinessmanBhusbandCparentsDfather5AhonestBsuccess

10、fulCrichDclever6Amake upBfix upCcut upDset up7AThoughBBecauseCUnlessDWhen8AmuseumsBfactoriesCschoolsDparks9AdifficultBhelpfulCuselessDunusual10AanyoneBanythingCanywhereDanytime. 语法填空12、根据短文内容及所给提示，补全文中单词或用所给单词的正确形式填空。Will it matter if you dont take your breakfast? A short time ago, a test was 1(give

11、) in the USAPeople of different a2 from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s3 they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well 4 (they) bodies worked when they had had different kinds of breakfasts.The results show

12、 that if a person 5(eat) a right breakfast, he or she will work better than if he or she has no breakfast. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b6 going to school, he will learn more quickly 7 listen more carefully in class.The results also show that 8(have) no breakfast will not help you lo

13、se 9(weigh). This is because people become so 10(饥饿) at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight. 阅读理解A13、During the day we work and play and at night we sleep. Our bodies rest while we sleep. In the morning we are ready to work and play again. It is w

14、hile we are asleep that our bodies grow most. When children feel tired and angry, they usually need more sleep. We can get our lessons better, and we feel better, too, when we have had plenty of rest. Boys and girls, eight or nine years old, need ten hours of sleep every night. Our bodies need plent

15、y of air when we sleep. If we do not get enough fresh air we wake up feeling tired. While in bed we must not cover our heads. If we do, our lungs（肺）will not get enough fresh air. If we open our windows at night we can have plenty of fresh air. Cool air is better than warm air. Boys and girls must ge

16、t plenty of sleep if they want to grow and be strong.1Our bodies grow most while we are _.AeatingBplayingCsleepingDexercising2Which is the best air for us? _ air.AHotBCoolCWarmDDry3What often makes us feel tired in the morning?AToo much air.BNot enough fresh air.CToo much cold air.DToo much sleep.B1

17、4、International tourism is becoming more and more popular. Large numbers of people from all over the world come to visit famous places, such as the Great Wall of China and the Sistine Chapel（西斯廷教堂）in Vatican City. These visitors contribute (贡献)a lot to the local development, but at the same time the

18、y have caused many problems. Theyve thrown rubbish everywhere, brought more traffic and even done serious damage（破坏）to these places.As for the damage, there are many different causes. For example, the paintings in the Sistine Chapel are being damaged because people breathe onto them when they visit.

19、 Damage in other places such as the Great Wall is serious partly because tourists climb on delicate（脆弱的）areas. Even though some of the walls were built of stone, after so many years, they are already in poor condition and need to be rebuilt.On the one hand, we have to cut down tourist numbers, becau

20、se fewer visitors will result in less damage. On the other hand, we should make strict rules about which areas people can visit and what they can do when they get there. For example, special paths（路径）can be built and people will not be allowed to walk off the paths. Visitors to indoor places can be

21、asked to wear masks（面罩）to protect the paintings.It is necessary to control tourism at famous places. If we do not do this, these places will disappear from our planet. And people who live hundreds of years later will have no chance to see these great places.1What does the underlined word “tourism” i

22、n Paragraph 1 mean in Chinese?A交流 B污染 C购物 D旅游2What causes the Sistine Chapel to be damaged?APeoples writing their names on its walls.BPeople s breathing onto the paintings.CPeople s drawing on the paintings.DPeople s climbing up its walls.3Which of the following can be put in ?AWhy are these places

23、so popular?BWhat has been done to protect these places?CWhat can we do to deal with these problems?DHow much money is needed to rebuild these places?4What is the writers purpose of writing this passage?ATo predict the future of famous places.BTo call on people to protect famous places.CTo ask people

24、 to travel less during holidays.DTo explain why international tourism is popular.C15、Body language is quiet, secret and most powerful language of all. It speaks louder than words.According to specialists, our bodies send out more messages than we realize. In fact, non-verbal(非语言) communication takes

25、 up about fifty percent of what we usually mean. And body language is especially important, when we try to communicate across cultures.Indeed, what is called body language is so much a part of us that its actually often unnoticed. And misunderstandings happen as a result of it. For example, differen

26、t cultures treat the distance between people differently. Northern Europeans usually do not like having bodily contact（接触）,even with friends. And certainly not with strangers. People from the Latin American countries, on the other hand, touch each other quite a lot. So its possible that in conversat

27、ion it may look like a Latino is following a Norwegian (挪威人)all over the room. The Latino, trying to express friendship, will keep moving closer. The Norwegian, very probably seeing_as rude behavior, will keep backing away, which the Latino will in return regarded as coldness.Obviously, a great deal

28、 is going on when people talk. And only a part of it is in the words themselves. And when parties are from different cultures, theres a strong possibility of misunderstanding. But whatever the situation is, the best advice is to obey the golden rule: Treat others as you would like to be treated.1（小题

29、1）You may find the passage in _.A, a science magazineAa guide book Ba sports newspaperCa story book2（小题2）The underlined word thisin paragraph 3 refers to _.Athe Norwegian keeps moving closerBthe Latino follows the NorwegianCthe Norwegian keeps backing awayDthe Latinos way of expressing friendship3（小

30、题3）Misunderstanding of body languages always happens because of the _.Alanguages BfriendsCcultures Dcountries4（小题4）Which of the following is true?Apeople around the world have the same body languagesBbody language takes up about 1% of our communicationCbody language is the most important in our comm

31、unicationDbody language is important when trying to communicate across cultures5（小题5）If a foreign friend gives a hug to you, you should_.Ashake hands with him Bgive him a hugCrefuse him Dkiss himD16、There are plenty of possible reasons why you dont have any flowers near you. Perhaps, you just dont l

32、ike them. Or maybe someone nearby doesnt. Maybe youre at work, and flowers are not allowed. Assuming（假定） the problem is simply that you dont have time to go out and get flowers, you may be surprised to learn just how easy it actually is.Its good to get flowers for yourself, but even better to be giv

33、en them. Im sure you know this, just as Im sure theres someone special in your life who feels the same way. So why not take the chance to make someone happy, and get them some flowers? I know, you would, but its just too much trouble. Well, thats where youre wrong!It s a good excuse, and while it mi

34、ght have worked in the past, Im afraid it doesnt work any more. Perhaps you are really too busy to go into town and get some flowers. On the other hand, the fact that you are reading this clearly shows that you have enough time to go online. Nowadays, you can buy pretty well anything online, and yes

35、 that includes flowers. By the way, theres another point to consider here. Price. Im sure youve noticed that you can usually get things cheaper if you buy online, and flowers are no exception（例外）. For the same price as a few roses, you could have a full bouquet of flowers picked and arranged by an e

36、xpert.So why are you still here? Go online, and hunt down some flowers! There are plenty of flower shops available(可得到的)， and you should have no trouble finding one thatdeliversnear you, especially if you live in a city or large town. Then youre just a few clicks away from a beautiful bouquet.根据材料内容

37、选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内1This passage mainly tells us that_.Athere are few flowers around us nowBflowers are not allowed in the workplacesCpeople dont like flowers any moreDhow we can get flowers when were busy2From the third paragraph, we can know that_.Awe can get flowers with the help of the InternetBi

38、t is very difficult for us to get more flowersCeveryone used to be very busy with their workDwe are too busy to surf the Net3The underlined word delivers in the last paragraph means_.A买B邮寄C预订D传授4The following reasons why you dont like flowers are talked about exceptAYou dont like the flowersBThe flo

39、wers are expensiveCYoure at workDFlowers arent allowed5Whats the purpose of the authors writing this passage?ATo advise people to buy flowers online.BTo explain why people dont buy flowers.CTo list the advantages of buying flowers online.DTo share some information about a flower shop.E17、People drin

40、k alcohol(酒) in many parts of the world. Some medical scientists say light drinking may even be good for your health, especially for the heart. But they say such health benefits(好处) should be compared to the many health risks connected with alcohol use. Some research suggests that having one to two

41、drinks of alcohol a day may be good for your health. Several large studies have shown that this type of drinking may lower the risk of heart disease and other diseases. A study last year suggested that drinking a little red wine may help lower the risk of breast cancer(乳腺癌) in women. Researchers at

42、Medical Center in California studied 36 women. Each woman drank a glass of red or white wine every day for almost a month. Researchers collected blood samples(样本) from the women two times a month to test their hormone(激素) levels. The next month these women were told to exchange their wine. The resea

43、rchers found that the women who drank red wine had lower levels of the female hormone than the white wine drinkers. They said red grapes have chemicals that may help to lower the risk of breast cancer.However, recent studies suggested that even a little alcohol may generally increase the risk of bre

44、ast cancer in women. They found that women who drink four small glasses of wine a week increase their risk of breast cancer by 15 percent.Many studies have examined the harmful effects of alcohol use on the body. Alicia Ann Kowalchuk serves as medical director, saying “Healthy use for adults - thats

45、 men under age 65 - is no more than 4 drinks in a day and no more than 14 drinks in a week. And for women of all ages, its no more than 7 drinks in a week and no more than 2 drinks in a day.” She says too much alcohol use has something to do with liver (肝脏) diseases, and many other cancers.1How did

46、the researchers carry out their study?ABy following an example. BBy listing facts.CBy collecting information worldwide. DBy comparing tested objects.2Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?ABCD3What is the best title of this passage?AAlcohol drinking may do harm to your healthBAlc

47、ohol drinking can be both good and bad for youCDrinking alcohol is popular in many parts of the worldDDrinking alcohol a day may give your health some benefits.F18、Pacific Science Center GuidePacific Science CenterSince 4962 Pacific Science Center has helped children develop strong interest in disco

48、very and learning in science，math and technologyToday Pacific Science Center serves more than 4.4 million people a year and provides science education to classrooms and community events all over Washington StateIn fact，we offer you more than knowledgeVisit Pacific Science Centers StoreDont forget to

49、 stop by Pacific Science Centers Store while you are here to pick up a wonderful science activity or souvenir(纪念品)to remember your visitThe store is upstairs in Building 4，right next to the Last Dome.HungryOur exhibits will feed your mind but what about your body? Our cafe offers kinds of food and d

50、rinksThe cafe is upstairs in Building I and is open on weekdays until 8 pm and 9 pm on weekendsRentaI(出租的)informationYou can rent wheelchairs at the Information Desk and Denny Way EntranceID needed4Pacific Science Center is a wonderful place to those who like Ascience，math and EnglishBhistory, math

51、and technologyCscience，math and technologyDhistory, math and English2Where can you buy a souvenir at Pacific Science Center?AIn Building 4BIn Building 4CAt the Last DomeDAt the Denny Way Entrance494What do you need to take if you want to rent a wheelchair?AID cardBTicketCMoneyDMobile phone6What is the purpose(目的)of this passage?ATo tell you where to buy souvenirsBTo guide you where to have lunchCTo tell you where to rent wheelchairsDTo guide you round the center.书面表达19、俗话