2020届高二英语上学期第一次月考试卷及答案

1、江苏省淮海中学2010 届高二上学期第一次月考英语第一部分 听力（共两节；满分20 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，共 5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有1 小题，从题中所给的 A 、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每段对话仅读一遍。What s the problem of the man s daughter?She dresses like a boy.She likes noisy rock music best.She probably smokes.What does th

2、e man think of the woman s work?He s found some mistakes.Hes thinking highly of it.He isn t satisfied of it.What s the girl s problem?She doesn t know how to express it.She often argues with her mother.She can t find her favorite music CD.Why has Mr. Lee been fired?He s impatient with students.He kn

3、ows too little.He broke the school rules.What does the man mean?A. He doesn t know the details.He doesn t agree with the woman.He thinks the same way as the woman.第二节 共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分15分听下面五段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、 B 、 C 三个选项中选出最佳选项， 并标在试卷的相应位置。 听每段对话或独白前， 你都有时间阅读各个小题， 每小题 5 秒钟。 听完后， 各小题将给出

4、5 秒钟的作答时间。 每段对话或独白听两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答6、 7 题How many bathrooms are there in the house?A. 1.B .2.C .3.What do we learn about the fridge?It s too small.It s too cold.It s broken听第 7 段材料，回答8、 9 题。What does the man want to do this weekend?Go out on his motorcycle.Fix his motorcycle himself.D. Have his motorc

5、ycle fixed.What will the woman do this weekend?Go to a concert.Study in the library.Have fun with the man.听第 8 段材料，回答10 至 12 题。What s the probable relationship between the two speakers?Fellow workers.Manager and secretary.Wife and husband.Where will be the meeting held?In No.3 meeting room.In the me

6、eting room on the third floor.In the meeting room on the fifth floor.What s the time now?12:00.11:15.11:45.听第 9 段材料，回答13 至 16 题。What does the conversation probably take place?At a light shop.At a hotel.At the woman s home.What does the man want the man to do?Get her brighter light.Move her things.Bu

7、y her some medicine.How does the man feel?Thirsty.Sleepy.Cold.What will the man do next?Buy a new blanket.Turn off the air-conditioning.Fetch some hot water.听第 10 段材料，回答 17 至 20 题。Which of the following can be caused by junk food?Food poisoning.Stomachache.Heart disease.How many ways does the speake

8、r offer to avoid junk food and the problems connected with it?3.4.5.What s the main reason people eat junk food?Being in a hurry.Hunger.Its good flavor.Which of the following is helpful to stay healthy?Having a heavy breakfast but smaller lunch and dinner.Drinking no more than 8 big glasses of water

9、 a day.D. Eating healthy food whenever you like.第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节；满分35 分）第一节：单项填空（共 1 5小题；每小题1分，满分 1 5分） At lunch time I d like to have a chat with you. Have what with me?A. I apologize.B. Pardon?C. I see.D. Forgive me.This book tells life story of John Smith, who left school and workedfor a newspaper

10、 at the age of 16.A. the; 不填B. the; theC. a; theD. a; 不填Don t get upset I was only .A. amusingB. teasingC. pretendingD. cheatingThe shy girl felt and uncomfortable when she could not answer her teacher squestions.A. amazedB. awkwardC. curiousD. amusedAt first the institute refused to purchase（ 购买 ）

11、the experiment instrument, but this decision was changed.A. occasionallyB. consequentlyC. backwardsD. afterwardsLily s mobile phone was left in a taxi accidentally, never again.A. to findB. to be foundC. findingD. being foundIt was of you not to give others a ride in your new car.A. jealous B. unfai

12、r C. greedy D. meanDo you doubtthe Rockets will defeat the Washington Wizards in the nextgame.A. when B. if C. how D. thatMr. Harris apologized the children the lady what they had done.A. for; to; toB. to; to; forC. for; to; forD. to; for; forLittle Tom admitted in the examination, that he wouldn dt

13、o that again.to cheat; to swear B. cheating; saidhaving cheated; swearingto have cheated; swearingMrs. Taylor has an 8-year-old daughter who has a（n）for painting she has won two national prizes.A. ability B. interest C. present D. giftLily regretted to Mary s birthday party last Sunday.A. not to goB

14、. not having been goingC. not goingD. not to be goingWhen the Indian Ocean earthquake and tsunami（海啸），the worstever natural disasters, happened, the people there heavy losses.A. receivedB. sufferedC. acceptedD. occurredI have no desire other than to lead a quiet life,from anxiety.A. absent B. separa

15、te C. free D. short I didnt mean my mother.But talking to her like that , I think , meant her.A. hurting ; hurtingB. to hurt; hurtingC. hurting; to hurtD. to hurt; to hurt第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，茜分20分）About five years ago my family moved to Iowa and I started going to a new school .I was a little 36, bu

16、t I worried I would never be 37jhan the other eleventh graders.Lucy, a girl in my class was not 38 for the change. I thought she didn t 39 me from the start . In fact, I was 40 that she hated me. When I asked her a 4she answered me impatiently as if I was total 42.My teacher made us 43 next to each

17、other for the last semester. Lucy didn t like that 44.I didnt wear make-up （化妆）,and I didnt 45 those awesome （可怕的）jeans everyone else was wearing . I didn t exactly 46the coolest girl .However, I kept smiling at her ,47 she rolled her eyes at me （翻白眼）.I kept telling her she looked 48,even if she was

18、 angry.49, Lucy let me talk to her, even 50 hercool“ friends. She started 51 me how beautiful Ilooked. I still remember that first time when she 52 at_me saying that, and I smiled right back, telling her a joke. Lucy 53_me to her house for parties, and talked to me all the time. Lucy, the girl who h

19、ad 54 me, called me her best friend.will never forget a 55_written by Abraham Lincoln: Am I not destroying my enemies when I make friends with them?36. A. surprisedB. nervousC. excitedD. satisfied37. A. happierB. betterC. luckierD. taller38. A. readyB. quietC. thankfulD. blind39. A. seeB. helpC. mov

20、eD. like40. A. sureB. sorryC. afraidD. glad41. A. reasonB. leaveC. questionD. favor42. A. studentB. foolC. winnerD. stranger43. A. talkB. walkC. standD. sit44. A. ideaB. informationC. wayD. style45. A .makeB. washC. buyD. wear46. A. look forB. look afterC. look atD. look like47. A. whenB. sinceC. th

21、oughD. as48. A. beautifulB. uglyC. fatD. young49. A. HappilyB. CarefullyC. FinallyD. Helplessly50. A. withB. in front ofC. atD. next to51. A. tellingB. askingC. questioningD. watching52. A. pointedB. shoutedC. smiledD. laughed53. A. pushedB. beggedC. exceptedD. invited54. A. forgottenB. hatedC. beat

22、enD. missed55. A. letterB. warningC. bookD. sentence第三部分 阅读理解（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、 B、C、 D ）中，选出最佳选项。中，选出最佳选项。AAfter giving a talk at a high school, I was asked to pay a visit to a special student. An illness had kept the boy home, but he had expressed an interest in meeting me

23、, and it would mean a great deal to him. I agreed.During the nine-mile drive to his home, I found out something about Matthew. He had muscular dystrophy（ 肌肉萎缩症）. When he was born, the doctor told his parents that he wouldnot live to see five, then they were told he would not make it to ten. Now he w

24、as thirteen. He wanted to meet me because I was a gold-medal power lifter, and I knew about overcoming obstacles and going for my dreams.I spent over one hour talking to Matthew. Never once did he complain or ask,“ Why me?” Hspoke about winning and succeeding and going for his dreams. Obviously, he

25、knew what he was talking about. He didn t mention that his classmates had made fun of him because he was different.He just talked about his hopes for the future, and how one day he wanted to lift weight with me.When we finished talking, I went to my briefcase and pulled out the first gold medal I wo

26、n and put it around his neck. I told him he was more of a winner and knew more about success and overcoming obstacles than I ever would. He looked at it for a moment, then took it off and handed it back to me. He said, ou are“Y a champion. You earned that medal. Someday when I get to the Olympics an

27、d win my own medal, I will show it to you.”Last summer I received a letter from Matthew s parents telling me that Matthew had passedaway. They wanted me to have a letter he had written to me a few days before:Dear Rick,My mom said I should send you a thank-you letter for the picture you sent me. I a

28、lso want to let you know that the doctors tell me that I don t have long to live anymore. But I still smile asmuch as I can.I told you someday I was going to the Olympics and win a gold medal. But I know now I will never get to do that. But I know I m a champion, and God knows that too. When I get t

29、o Heaven,God will give me my medal and when you get there, I will show it to you. Thank you for loving me.The boy wanted to meet the author because .A. he was interested in weight liftingB. he wanted to get a gold medalC. he admired the author very muchD. he wanted the author to know himWe can infer

30、 from the passage that.Matthew is a determined boyB. Rick used to have the same diseaseMatthew became a champion finally D. Rick regarded Matthew as normal 58. The boy refused the author s medal because.A. he was not worthy of itB. he would not be pitied by othershe knew he would die soonD. he thoug

31、ht he himself could earn one in the futureBWant to find a job? Now read the following advertisement.FAIREMONT HOTELFive waiters and ten waitresses;Aged under 22At least high school graduatesGood- looking; men at least 1.72 meters tall and women at least 1.65Those knowing foreign languages favored一Pa

32、id 1600-2200 dollars per monthOne secretary:Aged under 30Females favoredGood at writing and skilled at computersIf interested, call 465-4768 or write to :Mr Jack HundrisRoom 0825, Fairemont Hotel567 Wood Street, San Marers,78003Fax: 6954828WILSON BOOKSTOREAccountant （ 会计）：Aged between 25 and 40-With

33、 an experience of at least two yearsWith a degree and an accountant certificatePaid 3000-4000 dollars monthlyWith a practical knowledge of computer.Computer salesclerk:Aged 25 or less.Basic education of 12 years or more.Good at computer.一Paid 1800-2200 dollars monthly.Tel: 447-4398Fax: 3485269If you

34、 don t know how to use a computer, you can just apply for the position asA. a secretary B. a waiter or waitress C. an accountant D. a salesclerkIf you want to get the position of accountant in Wilson Bookstore, you have to satisfy the following conditions except.A. being a womanB. knowing well how t

35、o use a computerC. having been an accountant D. having an accountant certificateIf you want to try for a job in Fairemont Hotel, youhave to be a woman and know foreign languagesshould be a university graduatehave to be taller than 1.72 metersshould be younger than 22 years of ageWho can be most like

36、ly to get one of the jobs?A woman of 26 years old with basic education of 15 yearsa woman of 23 years old with basic education of 17 yearsA man of 35 years old with basic education of 8 yearsa man of 24 years old whose major is computer with basic education of 13 years oldCAll over the world, and fo

37、r many different reasons, there are millions of people who rarely or never eat meat. These people are called vegetarians. To people who eat meat, being a vegetarian may seem like a very strange thing, diets for several different reasons.First, vegetarians have an enormous health advantage. One of th

38、e major health problems in modern societies is not too little protein but too much food, especially in the form of animal fats. Medical evidence suggests that animal fats, including butter, contribute to the development of cholesterol in the human body. High amount of cholesterol seem to be part of

39、the cause of heart disease. Most vegetarians have low level of cholesterol. High amounts of animal fats also seem to lead to certain kinds of cancer, and vegetarians are typitally less vulnerable to these cancers than people who eat a lot of meat. Overall, studies comparing the health of vegetarians

40、 and meat-eaters show that the meat-eaters are twice as likely to die of heart disease as vegetarians are.Better health is one reason that people choose to become vegetarians. Another reason is religion. Some religions forbid the eating of meat. The largest of these is the Hindu religion, which has

41、about 600 million believers in the world. Although not all Hindus are vegetarian, many are, and there are many believers of other religions such Buddhism and even some Christian religions that also do not eat meat.Many vegetarians do not eat meat simply because they do not like the taste of it. They

42、 have no religious or philosophical reasons; they just do not like meat. Another important reason that vegetarians give for not eating meat is the health advantages that were given above. Lastly, there are many people who do not eat meat because they just do not like the idea of killing animals for

43、food. They believe that life, all life, is valuable, and that we do not have to destroy life to feed ourselves when there are other good sources of food.According to the passage, people choose to be vegetarians for the following reasons EXCEPT.A. they want to stay healthythey are too kind to put the

44、 idea of killing animalsthey live in areas where meat supply is not adequatethey should not eat meat due to their religious belief 64.Which of the following is true according to Paragraph 2?Vegetarians enjoy a more healthy life than the meat eaters.Heart disease and cancer are caused by large amount

45、s of protein.There are twice as many meat-eaters as vegetarians who die of cancer.There are less health problems in modern society due to advanced medical care.65.What does “vulnerable ” mean in Paragraph 2?Having low level of cholesterol.Having high level of cholesterol.Having weak ability to resis

46、t diseases and harms.Having strong ability to resist disease and harms.t can be inferred from the passage that .being a vegetarian may be a very strange thingvegetarians eat meat on some special occasionsall vegetarians have reasons for their not eating meatmost vegetarians believe that life without

47、 meat is happy.DPredicting when an earthquake or volcanic eruption will take place is extremely difficult, even with the advanced technological equipment available to modern scientists. There are some people, however, who believe they can sense when a major geological（ 地质学上的 ） event is coming. They

48、claim to be earthquake sensitive.Sensitivity to the earths movements, according to those who say they have it, is revealed in different ways. Some say they are unusually clumsy and keep dropping things and having small accidents just before a big event. Others suddenly have a strong desire to eat po

49、pcorn, and dont know why. Though it may sound crazy, they say it tells them that a big earthquake is less than 24 hours away.The most common sign of an approaching disaster among earthquake sensitive people is said to be a bad headache. Arguably the first person to connect her own headaches to comin

50、g geological events was an American woman called Charlotte King. She became famous for her prediction of the eruption of Washingtons Mt. St. Helens on May 18, 1980, when she was accurate to within 12 minutes of the actual event.King was tested by doctors and scientists and found to possess unusual h

51、earing abilities. She could hear sounds in frequencies that most human beings cannot, and claimed to have been hearing such sounds since 1976. Three years later, she noticed that when the sounds changed in pitch or rhythm, giving her unpleasant headaches, a large earthquake would be reported within

52、72 hours.t is stated in the first paragraph that there may be .people who are better than machines at detecting earthquake activitypeople who are developing new methods of preventing earthquakesC.new machines that will soon be able to accurately predict earthquakesD.new machines to help earthquake s

53、ensitive people make predictions.What word best describes the type of sensitivity referred to in the passage?A.Medical. B. Technological. C. Geological. D. Musical.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a sign of an approaching earthquake?A.An urge to eat popcorn. B.A tendency to drop things.A p

54、ainful headache.D. A very loud noise.Charlotte King became well known because she .A. timed an earthquake to within 12 minutes B. correctly predicted a big volcanic eruption C.can make sounds other people cannot hear D. is smarter than many doctors and scientists 第四部分单词拼写 （根据句子意思以及所给中文或首字母提示， 用单词的正确

55、形式填空。共 20 小题共 10 分）.When you asked him about his atowards school, he didn t say anything.He admits his mistake and apologizes without hif he does something wrong.A teacher in China thinks a good student is someone who gets high min exams.He is honest and kind to others. In other words, he never bhis

56、 friends.must be sif I couldn t even pass an easy Maths test.76.What he said hurt me, but he has not ato me77.She was really upset and sthat she hadn t told anyone about my low grades.78.I don t think I can ever fher for the mistakes she has made.Tom felt g, for his carelessness had caused the failu

57、re.Although you both said mthings to each other, one of you has to be first to say sorry.He must have（故意地）told everyone about my mark.He seemed（心不在焉的）and as a result of his careless playing, we lost the game.Dont let a small（分歧）ruin your friendship.I spent an （荒唐的） amount of time online.We will listen to y