2022年PEP小学六年级英语下册知识点归纳及练习

1、PEP学校六年级英语下册学问点归纳及练习优乐普外语学校期末学问大盘点姓名 : 指导老师 :Jane Book 6B Unit 1 How tall are you. 一、词汇 tall-taller 高的 -更高的 than 比short-shorter 矮的 / 短的 -更矮的 / 更短的 cm厘米long-longer 长的 -更长的 meter 米形容词 strong-stronger 强壮的 -更强壮的 ton 吨adj 、old-older 老的 / 旧的 -更老的 / 更旧的 size 号码young-younger 年轻的 -更年轻的 feet 脚small-smaller 小的

2、 -更小的 think 想wear 穿辅+元+辅-双写最终一个辅音字母+er others even甚至big-bigger大的 -更大的 tail尾巴thin-thinner瘦的 -更瘦的 little小的fat-fatter胖的 -更胖的 lobster龙虾shark 鲨鱼辅音字母 +y-改 y 为 i+er deep 深的happy-happier 高兴的 -更高兴的 seal 海豹heavy-heavier 重的 -更重的 squid 鱿鱼funny-funnier 滑稽的 -更滑稽的 sperm whale 抹香鲸killer whale 虎鲸二、重点句型问年龄 , 身高 , 体重等

3、How old are you.How tall are you.How heavy are you. -Im_years old、-Im_cm tall、-Im_kg、 有_平方问物品的情形: 您的房间有多大？It s_m 2square metersHow large is your room.米；How long is your bed.您的床有多长？It s_cm long 、有 _厘米长；How big are your feet.您的脚有多长？I wear size_、我穿 _码的鞋；形容谁比谁更 am be iseven/much er thanare e、g、I am tall

4、er than you、我比您高；I am 4 cm taller than your brother、我比您弟弟高 4cm、I am taller and stronger than your brother Jack is even stronger than his father、我比您的弟弟更高更壮；、Jack 甚至比她爸爸仍壮；Zhang Peng and John are much younger than Mr、Green、张鹏与 John 比 Mr、Green 要年轻多了；有用的句型 : 1. Which monkey do you like. 您喜爱哪一只猴子？I like

5、the yellow one、我喜爱黄色的那只；2. I think the little monkey is only 40 cm tall、我想那只小猴只有 40cm 高；3. Its tail is about 38 cm long、它的尾巴约有 38cm、4、A sperm whale is_than a killer whale in its length、Exercise For Unit 1 一、写出以下各句中的形容词的对应词；PEP学校六年级英语下册学问点归纳及练习1. I don t like the smaller dog、I like the_one、2. Jack an

6、d John are twin brothers 孪生兄弟 ,but they are very different:Jack is tall and strong,but John is_and_、3. My older brother is even y_than you、4. Yesterday I was happy、But today I am much_、二、依据首字母与句意填空；1、W_elephant do you like.I like the baby elephant、2、W_is taller than you in your class、Chen Ming is、3、

7、I t_you can go back home now、4、A sperm whale h_50 teeth、And i_tail is usually 8 meters long、5、A killer whale can j_out of water、三、依据实际情形回答疑题 : 1、How old are you._ 2、How tall are you._ 3、How heavy are you._ 4,How heavy are you？_ 5,How many students are there in your class._ 6,How much is your English

8、 book._ 四、组词成句；1,are,you,than,shorter,me、 _ 2、youre,than,me,4cm,taller、_ 3、I m,than,you,one,year,older、_ 4、heavy,how,you,are._ 5、I m,than,bigger and stronger,you、_ Unit 2 Whats the matter,Mike. 必背词汇 : have a fever 发烧 tired 疲惫的 have a cold 感冒 excited 兴奋得 have a sore throat 喉咙痛 angry 愤怒的 表示身体 have a t

9、oothache 牙痛 表示心情 sad 哀痛的 不适的 have a headache 头痛 心情 happy 兴奋得hurt 疼痛 bored 无聊的 sore 疼得 其她 :feel 感觉 sick 有病的 nose 鼻子 know 知道 worry 担忧 medicine 药drink 喝stay 在 , 逗留better 更好的 soon 马上 , 不久 trip 旅行 fail 失败 pass 传递 重点句型 : 1 A:Whats the matter. 您怎么啦？ B:I have a toothache、我牙痛；2 A:How do you feel. 您感觉怎样？ B:I

10、feel sick、我觉得不舒适；3 A:How does she/he feel. 她/ 她感觉如何？ B:She/He is tired、她 / 她累了；4 You look so happy、您瞧起来如此兴奋；5 A:I failed the math test、我数学考试失败了；B:I m sorry to hear that、听到这个消息我很伤心；6 How are you.You look so excited 7 If you have a fever,you might have a flu、您怎么了？您瞧起来很兴奋；、假如您发烧 , 您可能得了流感；8 Dont worry.

11、If you are sick,see the doctor、不要担忧！假如您病了 , 去瞧医生；9 Take some medicine and drink hot drinks、吃些药与热饮料；10 Stay in bed for a few days、You will feel better soon、卧床休息几天 , 您很快就会好起来；Exercises for unit 2 一 完成句子；PEP学校六年级英语下册学问点归纳及练习1、A: ？B:I fell sick、2、A: .B:I have a toothache3、A: ？B:Amy feels happy4,A:I fail

12、ed the math test、 B: 5、A: . B:I am excited、二 按实际情形回答疑题；1 How do you feel today. 2 How heavy are you. 3 How tall is your father. 三. 挑选适当的词填到横线上；pick,sad,Sunday,rain,happy,picnic clouds,watch,trip,says,stay Today is 、Im very because my parents and I are going on a 、We are going to the West Lake、Im goi

13、ng to up leaves there、We are going to have a ,too、But now the are in the sky、It is going to 、 My mother :“ We cant go out now 、We have to at home.”Oh,dear.I m very 、And I have to TV all day 、四 阅读懂得；Today I feel very bored、I don t go to school today because I am sick、 I have a flu、 I have a headache

14、and a high temperature-39、8 c.At first,I take some medicine and go to bed、At 10 oclock,I wake up and watch TV、I want to read some books,but I cant because of the headache、In the afternoon,I go out for a walk and sleep again、How bored it is. 1.I feel very today、 A、happy B 、bored C 、tired 2、 I have a、

15、A、toothache B 、 sore throat C、fever 3、 I don t today、A、 read books B 、 watch C 、go out for a walk 4、 I watch TV、 A、In the morning B、 In the afternoon C、In the evening 5、 Is today Sunday.A、 Yes,it is、B、 No,it isnt 、C、I don t know 、Book 6 B Unit 3 Last Weekend 学问点归纳一词汇watchwatched 瞧 washwashed 洗 clean

16、cleaned 打扫 playplayed 玩 visitvisited 瞧望 dodid 助动词/ 做 cookcooked 做饭 gowent 去 go swimmingwent swimming 去游泳 readread 阅读 go fishingwent fishing 去钓鱼 go hikingwent hiking 去郊游 studystudied 学习 flyflew 飞 returnreturned 送回 ,归仍 swimswam游泳 last 上一个 weekend 周末 to 朝, 向 park 公园 yesterday 昨天 二句型1 询问在过去的某一个时间做了什么, 借

17、助助动词did 特别疑问句 What did you do yesterday/last weekend. I did my homework、一般疑问句 , 把 did 提前 Did you help your parents clean the room. 当句子变为一般疑问句 , 动词应仍原 Yes,I did 、/No,I didnt 、标牌警示语 No fishing here. 此处禁止钓鱼！No swimming here. 此处禁止游泳！No dogs pooing here. 此处禁止狗大便！No dogs peeing here. 此处禁止狗小便！三语法当一个动作就是在过去

18、的某一个时间发生时 , 动词就要用过去式 , 如句子中有 yesterday,last week,last weekend,last yesterday,last Sunday 等这样表示过去时间的词时 , 就要用一般过去时态；动词的过去式构成规章 : 1 一般动词在词尾加上 ed；如 :work worked,wash washed play-played PEP学校六年级英语下册学问点归纳及练习2 以 e 结尾的动词在词尾加上 e、如 :use-used live-lived 3 以辅音字母与 y 结尾的动词改 y 为 i, 再加上 ed、如 :study-studied,empty-em

19、ptied 4 末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词 , 双写最终的辅音字母 , 再加 ed 如:stop stopped 5 不规章变化； 注: 除去不规章变化动词 , 其她动词都就是规章变化 swim-swam 游 泳 fly-flew 飞 run-run 跑 eat-ate 吃 sleep-slept 睡 觉 have-had buy-bought 买 take-took 拿 teach-taught 教 go-went 去 sing-sang 唱歌 do-did 做 read-read读书 sweep-swept 打扫 make-made 制作 set-set do-did 做 get-

20、get 得到 , 到达 draw-drew 画画 drink-drank 喝 write-wrote 写 ride-rode 骑 put-put 放 tell-told 告知 send-sent发送 feel-felt 感觉 think-thought 想 meet-met 见面 fall-fell 落下 wake-woke 醒来Exercises for Unit 3 一依据上下句及所给的信息写句子；1 A:_.B:Yes,I went to the park yesterday、2 A:_.B:We read books in the library last Tuesday3 A:_.B

21、:No,I dont like swimming4 A:_.B:I am going to plant trees this weekend5 A:What did Chen Jie do last weekend.去公园 B:_ 6 A:What did Sarah do last night. 瞧书 B:_ 、7 A:Does John like fishing. 确定 B:_、8 What did do last weekend. 做运动 B:_ 、9 What are you doing now. 听音乐 B:_、10 A:Did you help your mother do hou

22、sework last weekend. 否定 B:_ 、11 A:How does your uncle go to work. 坐公共汽车 B:_ 、12 A:Are you doing your 、homework.否定B:_二挑选合适的单词填空went,much,took,him,tomorrow,cold,after,yesterday,Usually,because I am Mike 、_I go to school on foot、This morning I_to school by bus _I got up late 、John was absent this morni

23、ng 、He went swimming_and had a_、The doctor asked him to stay in bed and_some medicine、So_after Zhang Peng and went to his home and visited_、He is_better、I hope he can go to school_ 、三、完成对话 A:_B:Good morning、A:_ B:I_to music、I_my homework 、_. 、A:I_TV,watched insects and_my room B:Wow.You were very bu

24、sy、_. A:I am going to fly kites this afternoon B:Sure 、不规章动词过去式 : 、Would you like to_with me. Book 6 B Unit 4 My holiday sing sang唱 eat ate吃 go went 去离开take took拍 ; 照 have had 有; 吃 leave leftbuy bought买 see saw 看见 get got到达PEP学校六年级英语下册学问点归纳及练习learn/learned Chinese 学中文 take/took pictures 拍照climb/clim

25、bed a mountain 爬山 sing and dance/sang and danced 唱歌跳舞buy/bought presents 买礼物 row/rowed a boat 划船see/saw elephants 瞧大象 go/went skiing 去滑雪go/went ice-skating 去滑冰cousin 堂兄弟 ; 堂姐妹工作 I ll=I will miss 思念 relax 放松 prepare 预备重要句型 : 问过去发生的动作要借助动词did, 特别疑问句为句型就是: 疑问词 +did+ 主语 +V原形 +其它 . Where did you go on yo

26、ur holiday. 假期您去了哪里 .I went to Xinjiang、我去了新疆、What did you do on your holiday. 您假期干了什么 .I sang and danced、我即唱了歌又跳了舞、How did you go there. 您怎样去的 .I went by train、我坐火车去的、When did you go. 您什么时候去的 .I went last Monday、我上周一去的、It was a long holiday、这就是一个长的假期、For the last day of the holiday,we relaxed and p

27、repared to go back to work or school、Exercise for Unit 4 一写出以下动词的过去式、Leave see learn buy have get take eat climb row 二、补全对话、A:_.B:We went to Shanghai on our holiday、A:_.B:We went by plane、A:_.B:We visited the East Pearl and shopped、A:_.B:Yes,we had a good time there、A:Are you going there next year.B

28、:_、It s really interesting there、I want to go there again、三用所给词的适当形式填空 , 把句子补充完整、1、Linda_visithis uncle next January、Her uncle_workin Harbin、It often_snowin winter there、It s much_coldthan her city、2、 David_buysome beautiful_presentfor his friends in Beijing last Sunday、He_givethen at the party next

29、 Monday、Alice_like_draw pencils、 She_geta box of colour 3、Where_you_goon your holiday. I_goto Guangzhou and I_eatsome good food、4、George often_havebread for breakfast、But he_havesome noodles this morning、5、What_your father_do.He_bea teacher、Where_he work.He_workin a middle school、6 、 My cousin_not g

30、oto the cinema last night、 Because he_beill、He_stayin bed all the night、Book6B Recycle 1 Lets take a trip. 在此单元中 , 以 Mike 的旅行为主线 , 导出了一系列的对话与小短文、涉及了五六年级所学的全部重点语篇；因此其中显现的其中显现的几个内容要求全体同学肯定要背诵过关 Recycle 2 A Farewell Party 一. 重点短语 : :P50,P52 P54 P57 have a ferewell party开毕业辞别会sing songs唱歌 play the piano

31、弹钢琴 play the erhu拉二胡PEP学校六年级英语下册学问点归纳及练习do Chinese kungfu表演中国功夫say hello/goodbye to sb、向某人问好 / 辞别 invite sb、to 邀请某人二. 重点句子 : 1 It is the end of the school year、这就是学期末；. 3,Let me see、让我想一想；2 Would you like to perform at the party.您们想在晚会上表演什么呢4,Let s invite your parents to the party3 The ferewell party will be on June 20、让我们邀请您们的父母来晚会；th 、毕业会将在六月二十号；4 I don t want to say goodbye to my friends、我不想给我的伴侣辞别；5 It s time to say goodbye to China、到了该与中国到别的时间了；6 I hope you will get better soon、我期望您很快就会好起来；7 We will give you a surprise、我们将给您一个惊喜；10、I feel m