2022年高考英语模拟冲关试卷(六)

1、高考模拟冲关卷（六）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1HowmuchmoredoesJaneneedforthephone?A680dollars.B550dollars.C130dollars.2Whatwillthewomandofirstthisafternoon?AWatchafootballgame.BGoshopping.CVisithermother.3Wherew

2、asthecarbeforehittingthewoman?AOnthesideoftheroad.BOnthemainroad.COntherightroad.4Whatstherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?ATeacherandstudent.BFatheranddaughter.CClassmates.5Whydoesthemanfeeldisappointed?ABecauseheispoorinEnglish.BBecauseheenviesLisasprize.CBecausehefailedinthecompetition.第二节（共15小题

3、；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。6Whenwastheflightsupposedtotakeoff?AAt9am.BAt10am.CAt1pm.7Whatwillthespeakersfailtodobecauseoftheflightdelay?ATourthecity.BAttendameeting.CBoardanotherplane.听第7段

4、材料，回答第8、9题。8Whydoesthemanwanttomoveout?AHewantstolivealone.BHehasgotajob.CHehasrentedaflat.9Whatwillthemanprobablydonext?AEnjoystoriesinthenewspaper.BReadthewantads.CBreakawayfromhisfamily.听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。10Inwhatlanguageistheoperausuallysung?AChineseorEnglish.BGermanorFrench.CItalianorFrench.11How

5、manylanguagescanthemanspeak?AThree.BFour.CFive.12Whatwillthetwospeakersdonext?AWatchanopera.BTalkabouttheperformers.CLearnanewlanguage.CUnhappy.CBoring.CBarbecuing.听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。13Howdidsomeyoungerkidsfeelatfirst?ANervous.BLonely.14Whatdidthekidsthinkoftheguide?ADisappointing.BSatisfying.15Whicha

6、ctivityisthekidsfavorite?ASailing.BHorseriding.16Whatdidthekidshopetodonextyear?ALearnfromeachother.BGocampingagain.CAvoidsuchactivities.听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。17Whatistheprojectintendedfor?AHelpingstudentsprepareforthereallife.BShowinghowtowriteagoodapplication.CGettingstudentstoknowofsomegoodjobs.18How

7、cantheheadmastermakestudentsexcited?AByprovidingsuitablejobsforstudents.BByorderingteacherstoexplaintheproject.CByannouncingtheprojectnewsclearly.19Whowillhelpstudentstowritetheapplicationletters?AAteacher.BTheheadmaster.CAmemberofthecommittee.20Whatisthelaststepoftheproject?AListingsuitablejobs.BCo

8、llectingstudentsopinions.CAskingstudentstoberesponsible.第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A2021南昌一模WelcometotheSydneyOperaHouseTicketInfoandGuidedToursVisitorscanenjoytheSydneyOperaHousefoyerforfree,butforamoreinsightfulvisit,youllneedtobookatour.Therearesev

9、eraldifferentwaystoexperiencetheSydneyOperaHouse,andmultipletoursareavailableincludingbackstagepassesandwalkingtours.TourTypeAdult(AUD$)ChildGuidedWalkingTour$42$22GuidedWalkingTour+Dinner$73$52GuidedWalkingTour+TastingPlate$82.20$64.80BackstageTour$175$175OpeningHoursandtheBestTimetoVisitTheSydneyO

10、peraHouseisopenyearroundwiththefollowingopeninghours：MondaySaturday:9am8：30pmSunday:9am5pmAsforthebesttimeoftheday,itsrecommendedtobooktheearliestSydneyOperaHousetourofthedaytobeatthecrowds.Toenjoysunnyweatherwithfewercrowds,tryvisitingintheshoulderseason(October,November,February,orMarch)PointsofIn

11、terestTheStepsBeforeenteringtheOperaHouse,takeapictureofthebuildingfromthestepsoutside.TheSailsStepbeneaththesailsonaguidedtourandenjoyharborfrontviews.TheConcertHallTheConcertHallisthelargestvenuewithseatsformorethan2,000people.Itfeaturescontemporarylivemusicshowsandhighlyregardedorchestral(管弦乐的)pe

12、rformances.Itisalsoherethatyouwillfindtheworldslargestmechanicaltrackeractionpipeorgan.OperaBarAfteryourtour,headtotheOperaBarforabitetoeatordrinkinthesun.BaduGiliBaduGili,whichis“waterlight”inthelanguageoftheGadigalpeopletakesplacemosteveningsaftersunsetat9pm,9：30pm,and10pm.Thesevenminutedisplayisf

13、reetoview.21Howmuchwillaguidedwalkingtourfortwoadultscost?AAUD$64.BAUD$84.CAUD$128.DAUD$168.22WhichofthefollowingisthebesttimetovisittheOperaHouse?A9：30am,aMondayinFebruary.B10：00am,aSundayinDecember.C5：00pm,aFridayinSeptember.D6：00pm,aSaturdayinMarch.23WhatisBaduGili?AAlocallanguage.BApipeorgan.CAl

14、ightshow.DAdiningarea.B2021山东中学联盟高三大联考Thesignsappearedpracticallyovernight.Theyappearedeverywhere.Eachfeaturedjustafewupliftingwordsinsimpleblacktype:“DontGiveUp”“YouAreWorthyofLove”.AtthehighschoolinNewberg,Oregon,twostudentskilledthemselvesthatyear,sothetownof25，000instantlyunderstoodthemessages.F

15、ordays,whatnoonecouldfigureoutwaswhohadplantedthem.AmyWolffhad.ShefeltnecessarytoaddressNewbergsgrief.Sheplantedthesignsanonymously（匿名地）becauseshewantedthemtofocusonthemessages,notanyoneperson.YetasWolffsawthedeepinfluencehersignshadonherneighbors,shedecidedtosharehermessagespublicly.Instantly,herma

16、ilboxwasfloodedwithrequestsformoresigns.Sheaskedafriend,graphicdesignerJessicaBrittell,toprintmore.“Wedecidedtojustrideitout,justkeepgoinguntiltheordersstop，”saysWolff.ThatwasinMay2017.Sincethen,theDontGiveUpMovementlaunchedbyWolffhasspreadfromNewbergtotheheartsandyardsofpeopleineverystateandseveral

17、countries.Wolffchargesonlythecostofmaterialsandshipping.“Itsaterriblebusinessdecisionifwewantedtofunctionlikeabusiness，”shesays.OneofthemosthearteningelementsoftheDontGiveUpMovementisthatithasgoneviralinaremarkablyhumanway.Peoplehavetakentoplantingthesignsintheirtowns,takingselfies,andthenpostingthe

18、mtoshare.“ItwasthebestfeelingintheworldthatIcouldhaveanimpactoutsideofschoolbyusingtheseproducts，”saysateacherinTexas,teachingalessoninunityafterhisclassroommovedonline.“Thiswasagoodwaytoletthemknowthatwecareevenwhenwecantseethem.”Wolffsmessagesareabouttogrowyetagain.“Buttherehasneverbeenamorefierce

19、backdroptothepowerofhopeandsympatheticactionthanrightnow，”Wolffshares.24WhatdidAmyWolffdointhetown?AShedecoratedthetownwithsimpleblacktype.BSheurgedthetowntoadmirethemessages.CShepersuadedtheneighborstobeactive.DSheplantedsignswithupliftingwords.25WhydidWolffchoosetosharehermessagespublicly?AToinflu

20、encemorepeople.BToaddressNewbergsgrief.CToraisepeoplesawareness.DTomeetneighborsrequests.26WhatdidWolffsacrificetosatisfyconsumersneeds?AHersparetime.BHerownprofits.CThedeliveringfees.DThecostofmaterials.27WhatcanwelearnfromWolffsstory?AHardworkleadstosuccess.BLovecantakeuseverywhere.CGreatthingsare

21、donebymassefforts.DLoveorlovingyourselfcouldbewakened.C2021合肥市高三质量检测Globalhealthexpertssaythateachyearsomeofthe1.5millionpeopledieftomvaccinepreventablediseasesduetogapingholesinmedicalrecordkeeping,especiallyindevelopingcountrieswhereresourcestoproperlydocumentimmunizations（免疫注射）maybelacking.Tosolv

22、ethatproblem,researchersheadedbyateamattheMassachusettsInstituteofTechnology（MIT）haveinventedawaytodelivervaccines（疫苗）throughamicroneedlepatch（贴片）thatisburiedintheskin.Itsarecordthatcantbeseen,writteninquantumdots（量子点）thatcontainvaccinationhistoryandgiveofflightonlyreadablebyaspeciallyequippedsmartp

23、hone.Thescientistssayitdoesntrequireanylinktoadatabaseanditdoesnttieanypersonalinformationintoit.Fornow,thepatchcanonlycontainahandfulofsimpleshapes.Butaddingmoremicroneedlescouldmakethedesignsmorecomplex,potentiallyconveyinginformationaboutavaccinationsdate,dosageandmore.Fromthere,readingthedotsbec

24、omesalotlikescanningaQRcode.Thesedesignscouldbescannedandinterpretedbysmartphones,andsomedayallowhealthproviderstoaccesspatientspastvaccinationswithoutchaosofexternalrecords.Thenextstep,beforetrialsinpeople,istotestitspracticabilityamongexpertsinthefield.Theresearchersnowplantoworkwithhealthcarework

25、ersindevelopingnationsinAfricatogetinputonthebestwaytocarryoutthistypeofvaccinationrecordkeeping.“Ultimately,webelievethatthisinvisibleonbodytechnologyopensupnewpossibilitiesfordatastorageandbiosensingapplicationsthatcouldinfluencethewaymedicalcareisprovided,especiallyinthedevelopingworld，”theresear

26、chersconclude.28Whatdotheunderlinedwords“thatproblem”inParagraph2referto?AFewmedicalresources.BWrongwaystodelivervaccines.CLackofvaccinationrecordkeeping.DThefactthatnovaccinationsarerequiredindevelopingcountries.29Whatcanwelearnaboutquantumdots?ATheykeeparecordofthevaccination.BTheyneedtobeconnecte

27、dtoadatabase.CTheygiveawayonespersonalinformation.DTheycanreadlightproducedbysmartphones.30Howwillhealthprovidersaccesspatientspastvaccinations?AByreadingtheQRcode.BByscanningthedesign.CByinterpretingexternalrecords.DByincreasingmicroneedles.31Whatdotheresearchersexpectofthenewtechnology?AItwillbeco

28、stsaving.BItwillhitthemarketsoon.CItmayensuretheaccuracyofdata.DItmaybringchangestomedicalcare.D2021郑州市第二次质量检测ParkerStewart,a16yearoldstudentfromSayreSchoolinAmerica,decidedlastyearthathewantedtostudytheenvironmentbyhimselftohaveabroadinfluenceonthecommunity.Inordertoreducethecarbonfootprint,Stewart

29、plannedtoproduceenoughsolarenergytopowertheschoolssciencelabs.Nowhisplanissettohappen.Tofix30solarpanels（太阳能电池板）isscheduledforlateNovember.Ashebeganhisresearchonsolarenergy,hediscoveredausefulphoneapp.Byenteringanaddress,hecouldfindouthowmuchsunlightthelocationreceiveseachday.Basedonhowmuchsunlighti

30、treceives,hefoundthathisschoolbuildingwasthebestlocation.Atthesuggestionofhisscienceteacher,DebbieWheeler,hefirstperformedanenergycalculationofthesciencelabtoseehowmuchenergyatypicallabusesperday.Then,hestartedhisresearch,contactingalocalcompanyofsolarpanels,SynergyHome,todothejob.Helackedmoneyforst

31、artingtheproject,soheconvincedSayresheadtosupporthimafterexplainingthebenefitsofsolarpowerfortheschoolandcommunity.SinceSayreprovidedtheinitialseedmoneytoprovideinfrastructure（基础设施）andthepurchaseofonepanel,theprojecthasgrowntoincludeatotalof30panels.Theyareexpectedtoproduceenoughenergytorunallthesci

32、encelabsoncampus.“ItfeelslikeadreamtothinkthatanideaIhadfrommyAPEnvironmentalclasswouldhavethiskindofinfluence，”saidStewart,expressinggratitudeforWheelershelp.WheelersaidthesuccessoftheprojectwasduetoStewartseffortsandwillingnesstofollowthroughontheprojectfromstarttofinish.“Ivehadotherstudentstalkab

33、outenvironmentalinitiatives（倡议）oncampus,butStewarthadthepersistenceandcouragetomakeithappen，”shesaid.StewartsaidthathewouldeventuallyliketostudyenvironmentalengineeringatStanfordUniversityinCalifornia.32WhatdidStewartdowiththehelpofthephoneapp?AHebeganhisresearchonsolarenergy.BHefoundaperfectsitefor

34、hisproject.CHedidanenergycalculationofthesciencelab.DHeidentifiedthespecificaddressofhisschool.33HowdidStewartgetseedmoneyforhisproject?ABygettingsupportfromhisschool.BByaskingforhelpfromhisscienceteacher.CByconvincingSynergyHometoprovidefreepanels.DBycollectingmoneyfromhisschoolandcommunity.34Which

35、wordcanbestdescribeStewart?AFaithful.BFlexible.CDetermined.DAddicted.35Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?AStudentssearchforsolarenergy.BAteacherhelpsastudentdoaproject.CAstudentplaysapartincuttingcarbonfootprints.DStudentstalkabouttheenvironmentalprotection.第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处

36、的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。2021成者0市第三次诊断Itcanbeveryeasytostickwithwhatyouknow,insteadoftryingtomeetpeoplewhoaredifferentfromyou.36_Hereswhatyoucando：Becomeselfaware._37_Thisincludesbias（偏见）aboutyourownculturalbackground.Itcanbechallenging,butbydoingthisyoullbeabletothinkabouthowthesetraitsmightimpactonyourap

37、proachtounderstandingdifferences.Youcouldtry:Thinkaboutwhatassumptionsyoumakeaboutyourfriends,peers,andpeopleyouworkwith.Talktosomeonefromadifferentculturalbackground.Tryandgettoknowsomeonefromadifferentculturalbackgroundbetter._38Youllautomaticallyfindoutmoreabouttheirlifeandexperiences.Justbeingcu

38、riousandopenmindedcanbehelpful.Bemoreaccepting.Sometimes,foronereasonoranother,itsnotallthateasytounderstandsomeculturaldifferences.39_Inotherwords,youdonthavetounderstand,orevenagreewithsomeoneinordertoacceptthem._4QOneofthebiggestdifficultiestoovercomeinunderstandingculturaldifferencesismakingjudg

39、mentsbasedononeopinion.Youshoulddosomeresearchtoactuallylearnaboutpeople,insteadofmakingbroadbrushassessments.Stereotyping（对形成模式化的看法）peoplefromdifferentculturalbackgroundscanimpacttheirqualityoflifeandopportunities.ADoyourownresearch.BThinkbeyondstereotypes.CPracticebeingsympathetictowardspeople.DWo

40、rkoutyourownbeliefs,valuesandpersonalbias.EInsteadofaskingthemquestionsdirectly,treatthemasfriends.FAndthebestapproachistoacknowledgepeoplearedifferentandtoacceptthatisokay.GHowever,tryingtounderstandpeoplefromothercountriescanhelpyouexperiencemore.第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，从短文

41、后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。2021广东省深圳市第二次调研Awomanisvolunteeringinashelter.Itallstartedbecauseshemissedherown41.SandywasatalosswhenherbelovedAngusdiedlastyear一terriblylonely,yetnotquite_42_foranewdoginherlife._43_，shedecidedtovolunteeratthelocalanimalshelterandspendsomequalitytimewithfurryfrien

42、dswho,likeher,were#4_theiroldbuddies伙伴）.Rememberingthatherdoghadlovedbeingreadto,shebroughtalonga_45_there.Itsnowbeen18monthssinceSandyfirstbegan_46_herchairbesidethedoghouse.Shelterworkerssayitreallycalmsdownthedogs,butSandysaysitdoesmore47_toherthanitdoestothedogs.Sandywas48=thatphotosofherreading

43、todogswerespreadingontheInternetuntilthemediastartedcalling.Kathleen,afellowsheltervolunteerwassotouchedbythesightofher_49_toanolddogthatshetookaphotoandposteditontheInternet.“Shewasso_50_withthedogs一Iwatchedherreadtoseveral一andtheyjustlovedbeing_51_byher,Kathleensaid.InspiredbySandysstyleof_52,thes

44、helterhasannouncedthatareadingmarathonisbeing_53fornextSeptember.Theplanistogetkidsintheneighborhood=54_inreadingtotheanimals,withtheaddedbenefitofreadingpracticeforthetwoleggers,alongwithplentyoffriendly_55=forthefourleggers.41.A.husbandB.kidC.dogD.animal42.A.readyB.freeC.sorryD.grateful43.A.Howeve

45、rB.MeanwhileC.BesidesD.Therefore44.A.comfortingB.admiringC.missingD.helping45.A.toyB.bookC.cameraD.photo46.A.settlingintoB.stealingintoC.headingforD.lookingfor47.A.dutyB.workC.goodD.wrong48.A.uneasyB.unsureC.unhappyD.unaware49.A.readingB.attendingC.wavingD.whispering50.A.contentB.patientC.strictD.ca

46、reful51.A.interviewedB.trainedC.pettedD.photographed52.A.teachingB.livingC.thinkingD.volunteering53.A.acceptedB.predictedC.recordedD.organized54.A.involvedB.experiencedC.unitedD.relaxed55.A.competitionB.companyC.serviceD.advice第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。2021潍坊市高三统一考试Inth

47、ethirdcenturyBC,thefullstop（句号）orperiod56.（introduce）byGreekliterarycriticAristophanesofByzantium.Itisused57.=（show）theendofasentence.However,thefullstophasadifferentmeaningtoteenagersandthoseintheirearly20s，58.=interpretitasasignofanger.Andthereisareasonforthat.Theyoungergenerationhasgrownupusingth

48、etextsastheirprimarymeansofcommunication.Whensendingmessages,theytendtobreakuptheirthoughtsbysendingeachoneas59.separatemessage,insteadofusingafullstop.Theyfeelthefullstoponce60.（use）intraditionaltextingisnotessentialatallbecausethemessageisnowendedjustbysendingit.DavidCrystal,oneoftheworldsleadingl

49、anguage61.（expert）,arguesthattheusageoffullstopsisbeingrevisedinareallyfundamentalway.Inhisbook,hesaysthatthefullstophasbecomeanemotionmarkerthat62.（remind）thereceiverthatthesenderisangryor63.（annoy）.Thoughthefullstophastakenonadifferentmeaningtotheyoungergeneration,specialistsnotethatitisimportantt

50、otakelanguageenvironment64.account.Forexample,usingfullstopsinanemailis65.（perfect）acceptableandisnotconsideredrude.第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分）第一节（满分15分）2021聊城检测）你校英文报正在开展“榜样在身边”的典型人物事迹征集活动，请你写一篇短文介绍你心中的榜样人物。内容包括：1人物和事迹简介；2你从他/她身上学到了什么。注意：1.词数80左右；2短文题目已为你写好，不计入总词数。Arolemodelaroundme第二节（满分25分）阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段

51、落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。2021河北省第二次诊断IcouldntevensortthroughthefirstboxofourdogBamastoyswithoutburstingintotears.Myhusband,Alan,foundmesittingonthefloor,holdingourdogsfavoritetoy.Hegentlypulledmetomyfeet.“Itsokay,Lisa，”hesaid.“Illputtheseaway.Whydontyougooutsideandgetsomeair？”Inodded.Ithadbeenafewmonths

52、sinceourbelovedBamahadpassedaway.AlanandIdidnthavechildren.Ourboxer（拳师犬）wasourbaby.AfterBamasdeath,wecouldntbringourselvestogothroughhistoystodecidewhattokeep.ItoldmyselfIddoitwhenIwasready.Apparently,Istillwasnt.NowIsatonmyfrontporch（门廊）andsobbed.Friendsandfamilyhadsuggestedwegetanotherdog,butAlana

53、ndIdismissedtheidea.Wecouldntgothroughthatkindofheartbreakagain.Igazedoutovertheyard.Acrossthestreetwasadog.Aboxer.Washerealorjustmywishfulimagination?Iblinked.Theboxerwasstillthere.Welockedeyes.Hecameacrossthestreet,straighttowardme.Hesitantly,Iofferedmyhand.Hesniffediteagerlythenhelicked（舔）me.Ilet

54、outasurprisedlaugh.Hepushedhisheadintomylaptobepetted.ThisdogwasyoungerthanBama,smaller.Hewaswellfedandwelldressed.HeworeacollarbuthadnoID.Iknewhemustbelongtosomeoneintheneighborhood,butIdneverseenanotherboxeraround.IwouldhaverememberedifIhad.“Wheredidyoucomefrom？”Iaskedthedog,scratchinghimbehindthe

55、ears.Hejustsatthereatease.Hedidntseemlost.Justasifheweredroppingbyforavisit.“Alan！”Icalled.“Youhavetocometoseethis！”Alanjoinedme,andwesattogetherinsurpriseforamoment.Thentheboxergotupandslowlyranoff.注意：1.续写词数应为150左右；2请按如下格式作答。Thenextday,therewasastrangescratchingatthedoor.Aweeklater,ayoungmanIdnever

56、seenbeforecameintovisit.高考模拟冲关卷（六）第一部分听力材料Text1M:Jane,Iveheardyouplantobuyanewsmartphone.W:Yes,butIhaventsavedenough.Thephonecosts680dollars,butIhave550.Mysistersaidshewouldhelpme.Text2M:Shallwegotowatchafootballgamethisafternoon?W:Icantagreemore.ButIhavetogotothegroceryfirsttopickupsomedrinksandegg

57、sformymother.Text3M:Madam,dontpanic.Couldyoutellmehowtheaccidenthappened?W:Iwasridingabikealongthesideoftheroadwhenacaronthemainroadturnedrightandknockedmedownoffthebike.Ididntseeituntilithitme.Text4W:WithTeachersDayaroundthecorner,ImissMr.Right.Hetreateduslikehischild.M:Metoo.Irememberhetookcareofm

58、ewhenIwasill.Text5M:LisawinsfirstprizeintheEnglishcompetition.W:Really?Thatswonderful.Imsohappyforher.M:ButIalwaysfeeldisappointed.IhavemanyproblemswithEnglishlearning.Text6M:Carol,youlookworried.Why?W:Lookatthescreen.M:Whatishappening?W:OurflighttoSydneywillbedelayedfor3hours,sonowitwontdepartuntil

59、1pm.Butwehaveameetingatnight.M:Thatshouldntbeaproblem.Themeetingdoesntbeginuntil8oclockintheevening.Butwehaveanotherproblem.W:Whatisit?M:Wewonthavetimetotakeatourofthecity.Ihavebeenlookingforwardtoitforalongtime.W:Whatapity!However,wecanlookarounditnexttime.Text7M:Mom,Iwanttomoveout.W:Itsoundsgreatt

60、ome,kid.Whatkindofjobdidyoufind?M:Job?W:Yes,job.Ifyouregoingtoliveonyourown,youhavetopayfortherentandeverythingelse.M:IthoughtIcouldjustgetyouandDadtopayforanapartment.W:Whenyoumoveout,yourfatherandIarentpayingyourrent,youngman.Getajob.M:Youreright.IfImgoingtoliveonmyown,Ihavetobeindependent.W:Well,