高考英语易错题归类及解析

1、2011届高考英语易错题归类及解析（一）形容词与副词类We don t care if a hunting dog smells, but we really don t want him to smell.A. well, wellB. bad, badC. well, badly D. badly, bad【陷阱】 容易误选B,认为两个smell均为连系动词，后接形容词作表语。【分析】 最佳答案为 d句中的第一个smell为实义动词，意为“闻气味”、“嗅觉”， smell bad ly意为“嗅觉差”；第二个 smell为连系动词，意为“闻起来 （有某种气味），smell bad 意为“闻起

2、 来气味难闻”。全句意为“我们并不介意一条猎狗的嗅觉不好，但我们的确不希望它的气味难闻”。do you think of your English teacher? Oh, he is an man. A. What, interestingB. What, interested C. How, interesting D. How, interested【陷阱】 容易误选D,认为第一空应填 how,表示“如何”；第二空应填interested ,因为有的书上 说-ing形容词主要说明事物，-ed形容词主要说明人。【分析】其实最佳答案应是 A。英语中表示汉语的“你觉得如何？”时，可用How d

3、o you like .?或 What do you think of .?注意两者搭配不同，即 like 与how 搭配，think of 与what搭配。另一方面，有的书认为：-ing形容词说明事，-ed形容词说明人。此说法在很多情况下是可行的，但表述欠严谨。严谨的表述应该是：表示使形容词。比较：All the children are interested.（另1J）人感到如何，用-ing形容词；表示人自己本身感到如何，用 -ed所有的孩子都很感兴趣。所有的孩子都很有趣。All the children are interesting.我看到他脸上露出一种感兴趣的表情。我看到他脸上露出一

4、种有趣的表情。他脸上带有惊恐的神情。他脸上带有吓人的神情。I read an interested expression on his face.I read an interesting expression on his face. 再比较：He is frightened.他很害怕。He is frightening. 他很吓人。He has a frightened look on his face.He has a frightening look on his face.3. I think he isto tell us the secret, but Im not sure.A

5、. possibleB. likelyC. impossibleD. certain【陷阱】A B、C三项均有可能被选择。A和C;也就是说，此题最佳答案为Bo【分析】根据句意首先排除 D;再根据上面一题的分析，排除 注意likely 的用法，它与possible 所用句型不同，请看实例：我们会及时赶到吗？Are we likely to arrive in time?It s very likely that he will ring me tonight.今晚他很可能会给我来电话。They will very likely come by car.他们很可能会坐汽车来。（该句中的likely

6、 为副词，而前两句中的likely为形容词）Let s make it at seven o clock on Tuesday morning at my office ifA. you re convenientB. it is convenient for youC. you feel convenientD. it is convenient with you【陷阱】 容易误选A或C,因为许多同学将汉语中的“如果你方便的话”直译为 if you are conven ient 或 if you feel convenient 。【分析】 最佳答案为B,因为英语中的convenient 不

7、是表示“感到方便的”，而是表示“使人感到 方便的，所以be convenient的主语通常不能是“人”。要表示“如果你方便的话”，英语通常if itis convenient for to you,其中的介词可用for 或to，但一般不用 with。顺便说一句，偶尔也可见到用人或物作be convenient的主语，但此时的句子必须具备这样的特点：句子主语是其后不定式的逻辑宾语，如：Mary is convenient to see on Sunday. / It is convenient to see Mary on Sunday.星期天去见玛丽较为方便。The furniture is

8、convenient to move. / It is convenient to move the furniture.这家具搬起来很方便。We were two hours late that day, which was due to the.A. crowded trafficB. crowded traffics C. busy traffic D. busy traffic s【陷阱】 容易误选A,因为许多同学将汉语中的“拥挤的交通”直译为 crowded traffic(s) ;由于 traffic 不可数，排除含traffics的选项，所以许多考生便选定答案A。【分析】其实，此

9、题的最佳答案是C,因为英语的traffic习惯上不用crowded修饰，而用busy或heavy修饰，以说明“交通”的“拥挤”。类似这样的在修饰语方面需特别注意的还有：(1)汉语的绿茶说成英语是 green tea，但相应的“红茶却是 black tea 而不是red tea 。(2)可说thick soup( 浓汤)，但不说thick coffee (tea) ;要表示“浓咖啡(茶)”，可用strong c offee (tea) 。(3)可说thin soup( 稀汤)，但不说thin coffee (tea) ;要表示“淡咖啡(茶)”，可用 weak coffe e (tea)。Mary

10、 is very clever and worth teaching, but her brother is not. Look, he is now_asleep in class.A. very, veryB. much, very C. well, veryD. well, fast【陷阱】 容易误选A,因为许多学生往往将汉语中的“很”与英语中的very等同。【分析】 但是，许多汉语中的“很”是不能用英语中的very来直译的。如汉语“我很喜欢英语”，在英语中就不能说成I very like English ,而应说成I like English very much ,因为副词 very

11、在英语中习惯上不用来修饰动词。上面一题不能选A,是因为形容词 worth和asleep 习惯上不能用副词very来修饰，而是分别用 well和fast修饰，即说成 be well worth doing sth(很值得彳某事),be fast (或sound) asleep( 熟睡)，所以此题的最佳答案应选D。Entering the house we found him lying on the bed with his mouth and eyesA. open, close B. opened, closed C. opened, close D. open, closed【陷阱】 此题

12、很容易误选 A。【分析】 答案应选D。open和close 均可用作动词，前者表示“开”，后者表示“关”是一对反义词，如：Please open your mouth and close your eyes.请张开嘴，闭上眼。但是open和close 也可用作形容词，此时前者意为“开着的”，后者意为“接近的”、“亲近的” 等，而并不表示“关着的”，要表示“关着的”，英语用 closed ,即用作形容词时，open与close不是 一对反义词，而与 closed 才是反义词。A road goes from one place to another.A. straight, straightB.

13、 straightly, straightlyC. straight, straightlyD. straightly, straight【陷阱】容易误选C。认为straightly 是straight的副词形式。【分析】 在现代英语中，straight既可用作形容词，也可用作副词。而 straightly这个副词在现代英语中已被废弃，许多词典均不再收录此词。所以此题最佳答案应选Ao介词类“You went late the stadium yesterday evening, didn t you? Yes, my wifewas a little late the supper. ”A.

14、to, withB. for, withC. for, forD. at, for【陷阱】容易误选B或D。【分析】 答案应选A.第一空填to比较好理解，因为此处的late为副词，用以修饰go to the stadium中的动词go；而第二句的with 则是许多同学不容易想到的，相反，更多地可能是想到for ,现将两者区别如下：be late for表示做某事迟到，而 be late with表示做某事做晚了 (=be late in doing sth)。比较：We were late for dinner.我们吃饭迟到了。We were late with dinner =in havin

15、g dinner.我们吃饭吃得迟。句中my wife was a little late with the supper的意思是“我妻子准备晚饭稍迟了一点”。Sometimes our opinions differ what we choose to observe and how we deal with what we ve observedA. whichB. sinceC. becauseD. because of【陷阱】 容易误选Co因为按英语语法习惯，because是连词，其后接句子；而 because of是复合介 词，其后接名词、代词或动名词等。【分析】此题答案选 D bec

16、ause作为从属连词，主要用于引导原因状语从句，既然是引导一个从句， 也就是说它的后面不能再连用“引导词”。如：He was angry because we were late.他很生气因为我们迟到了。They can t have gone out because the light is on.他们不可能出去了，因为灯还亮着。Bread is cheap in this supermarket because they bake it themselves.这家超市的面包是自制的，所以便宜。假若，一个从句已经有了自己的“引导词”，那么它前面就不宜再用because这个连词了。如：She

17、got angry because of what you said.她哭是因为你说的话。句中的 what 相当于 the thing that ,也就是说 what you said 相当于 the thing that you sai do其中the thing 用作because of 的宾语，而that you said 为修饰the thing的定语从句。He lost his job because of how he treated his boss.他因为对老板的态度 (不好)而丢了工作。句中的 how 相当于 the way in which, 也就是说 how he tre

18、ated his boss相当于the way in which he treated his bossthe way用作 because of 的宾语,而 in which he treated his boss为修饰the way 的定语从句。3.“How long have you been an actor?A. AfterB. InC. From1995, when I graduated from college.D. Since【陷阱】 几个干扰项均有可能误选。【分析】 最佳答案为D=若仅从答句来看，四个答案都说得过去。但若结合问句的语境以答案应选D,因为其余三选项填入空格均不能

19、回答问句所提出的问题。比较：“When did you became an actor? ”“1995, when I graduated from college. ”A. AfterB. InC. FromD. Since此题选B,因为问句问的是 when(何时)，所以用in 1995来回答便顺理成章。请再看两题：“How long have you worked on the farm? ”the end of last year. ”A. InB. ByC. AtD. Since答案选D,用since the end of last year回答how long ,即问句问“工作了多久

20、，答句说自去年年底至今”。)“How long will you work on the farm? ”the end of next year. ”A. InB. ByC. AtD. Since答案选B,问句问“将工作多久”，答句说“工作明年明底”。)“When did you leave the farm? ”the end of last year. ”A. InB. ByC. AtD. Since答案选C,问句问“何时离开”，答句说“去年明底离开”。Don t be a ngry me for not having written. I was really too busy.A. a

21、boutB. withC. toD. for【陷阱】 容易误选Bo根据汉语的“对某人生气”，将其中的“对”直译为 to。【分析】 最佳答案为Bo按英语习惯，要表示对某人生气，通常用 be angry with at sb ,要表示 对某事生气，通常用 be angry at about sth(在美国英语中也用 be angry with sth ,但不说be angry with sb)。比较以下表达，其中的对也不用 to来翻译：你对这些安排感到满意吗？误： Did you feel satisfied to the arrangements?正： Did you feel satisfie

22、d with the arrangements?老师应该对他的学生严格要求。误：Teachers should be strict to their students.正：Teachers should be strict with their students.In those days, we had no phones, so we have to keep in touch writing ofte n.A. withB. ofC. onD. by【陷阱】 容易误选Ao根据keep in touch with （ 与保持联系）这一常用搭配推出。【分析】 正确答案是Do by在这里表示方

23、式，by writing 意为“通过写信”，全句意为“我们通过 经常写信保持联系”。请再看几例（均与介词搭配有关 广We ve t alked a lot films. How television now?A. of, withB. with, towards C. about, about D. for, about此题不要受a lot of 的影响而误选 Ao若第一空选of , a lot of cars即为动词talk 的宾语，但实际上动词talk 是不及物动词，不能后接宾语。最佳答案应是 C,句中的a lot是修饰动词talked 的状语, talkabout才是一个动词短语。全句意

24、为“我们对电影已谈了不少，现在谈谈电视怎么样？ What about意为“怎么样”，用于征求意见。We all regarded the poor old man sympathy.A. asB. withC. ofD. by有的同学一看到句中的 regard 和选项中的as ,马上就联想到 regardas(把 当作 ) 这一搭配，从而断定此题应选 儿但是错了，原因是将此搭配套入原句，句子意思不通。正确答案是B,句意为“我们大家都很同情这位老人”。It类Everyone knows that is dangerous to play with fire, but is difficult i

25、s to prevent children from playing with fire.A. it, itB. what, what C. it, whatD. what, it【陷阱】 很容易误选B,认为两空均考查形式主语。【分析】 最佳答案是D,第一空填形式主语，真正的主语是其后的不定式to play with fire 。第二空填what , what is difficult是主语从句，注意 what is difficult 后的谓语动词is 。请做以下类似试题：I know is important to know my own limitations, but is diffi

26、cultis to help others to know their own limitations.A. it, itB. what, what C. it, whatD. what, itYes,is difficult to find a job nowadays, but is more difficult is try to find such a job with a high salary but little things to do.A. it, itB. what, what C. it, whatD. what, itI dislike when others laug

27、h at me in public or think poorly of me behind.A. thatB. thoseC. itD. them【陷阱】 几个干扰项均有可能误选。【分析】最佳答案是C,因为在通常情况下，dislike是及物动词，其后应有宾语 (句中it 即为其宾语)。句中的when从句不是宾语从句，而是时间状语从句，其中的 when的意思是“当的时候”。其实，也有的词典将I don t like it when (if)要的有enjoy,作为一个句型来处理。能这样用的动词不多，主等表示喜好的动词。她不喜欢你迟到。他讨厌别人用他的自行车。like, dislike, love

28、, hate, prefer, appreciate She won t li ke it if you arrive late.He hates it when people use his bike.请做以下类似试题(答案均选it):I hate if people say such things in public.A. thatB. thoseC. itD. themI d prefer if I didn t have to get up early on Sundays.A. thatB. suchC. itD. whichI would appreciate very much

29、if you could give me some suggestions.A. thisB. thatC. itD. youI ve no idea. I just pretended nobody was at home, so I didn t ask who was.A. heB. thatC. sheD. it【陷阱】容易误选A或Co【分析】 最佳答案是 D it用以指身份不明的人。若指身份明确的人，则不宜用it。比较：Mr Smith is at the door.wants to see you.Someone is at the door.must be Mr Smith.A.

30、 HeB. ItC. ThisD. That第(1)题选A,因为来者身份明确；第(2)选B,因为来者身份不明确。“Excuse me, I want to have my watch fixed, but I can t find a repair shop. I know nearby. Come on, I ll show you. ”A. oneB. itC. someD. that【陷阱】容易误选Bo【分析】最佳答案是Ao it和one的区别可简单地概括为：it = the + 名词，one = a + 名词。如:I haven t got any pens, and I want t

31、o borrow one. 我没有钢笔，我想借一支。(one = a pen)I have two pens, and I can lend one to you.我有两本支钢笔，我可以借一支。(one = a pen)I have a pen, and I can lend it to you.我有一本钢笔，我可以把它借给你。(it = the pen)在上面一题中，one相当于one 相当于a repair shop 。请做下面一题(答案选A):There is only one English-Chinese dictionary in that book-shop. I wonder

32、if you still w ant to buyA. itB. one C. another D. anyWill you see to that my children are taken good care of while I am away?A. itB. meC. yourselfD. them【陷阱】 几个干扰项均有可能误选。【分析】最佳答案是Ao it为形式宾语，真正的宾语是空格后 that引导的宾语从句。see to意为“负 责”、“注意”，其中的 to为介词，不宜直接跟that引导的宾语从句，遇此情况可借助代词it。请做下面两题，答案也是选 it :I ll see to

33、that all these letters will be sent to the post before twelv e.B. meC. whichD. themA. itWill you see to that the luggage is brought back as soon as possible?A. meB. yourselfC. it类似以上 see to用法的短语还有 depend on, answer for(1) You may depend on that he will turn up in time.A. itB. meC. whichD. them等。如下面两

34、题答案也选D. themit) I can t answer for that the boy is honest.A. itB. meC. whichD. them名词类Her father works as a in a hotel and her mother a in a private c ompany.A. cooker, typewriter B. cook, typistC. cooker, typist D. cook, typewriter【陷阱】 误选A,许多同学想当然地认为：cook用作动词，表示“煮饭”，所以 cooker应是其相应的名词，表示“煮饭的人”，即“厨师”

35、；type用作动词，表示“打字”，所以 typewriter 应表示“打匕旦”子贝 。【分析】 而事实是：cook=厨师，cooker=炊具；typist=打字员，typewriter 打字机。即此题正确答案为Bo“Why couldn t they meet us at five o.A. heavy traffic B. heavy traffics traffics【陷阱】R C、D三项均容易误选。【分析】 对于此题，首先要明确traffic习惯说“交通拥挤”，而英语习惯上却不能用clock? Because they were del ayed byC. crowded traffic

36、D. crowded为不可数名词，没有复数形式，故排除 B和D另外，汉语 crowded来修饰traffic ,要表示汉语的交通拥挤，英语通常说heavy traffic ,即选A。如下面一题也是选A：She is not a competent driver and can t cope with driving in.A. heavy traffic B. heavy trafficsC. crowded trafficD. crowdedtrafficsBy all, you must try every to help him.A. mean, mean B. means, means

37、 C. means, mean D. mean, means【陷阱】 误选C,认为第一空前有 all修饰，故用 means,而第二空前有 every修饰，故用 mean【分析】 其实，means是一个单复数同形的名词，并且永远带有尾-s。换句话说，在表示“方式”、“方法”时，不存在 mean这一形式（mean主要用作动词，表示“意思是”；也可用作名词，表示“中间”、“中庸”）。此题正确答案为 C, by all means 为习语，意为“一定”、“尽一切办法”。顺便说一句，means用作主语时，其谓语的数需根据句意来确定。比较：All possible means have been trie

38、d.所有可能的办法都已经试过了。Every possible means has been tried.每种可能的办法都已经试过了。若句意不能明确地表明主语的单复数，其谓语则用单数或复数均可。如：Is Are there any other means of getting more money?还有其他什么办法可弄到更多钱吗？Jim is person, and everyone is willing to be with him.A. so kind a, friend B. so a kind, friends C. so kind a, friendD. so a kind, frie

39、n【陷阱】 误选C或Do认为friend 要用单数。【分析】其实此题最佳答案为A。so kind a person 相当于such a kind person ,注意两者中冠词的位置不同.be friends with 是习语，意为与友好、跟做朋友”，与之同义的类似地还有make friends with 。值得说明的是，这类短语中的名词总是用复数，即使句子主语为单数也是如此。如：He is friends with me.他与我是朋友。He has made friends with everyone here.他与这儿的每个人交上了朋友。She raised her finger to h

40、er lips as for silence.A. an ideaB. a markC. a signD. a word【陷阱】容易误选Bo【分析】 应选C, sign与mark的区别是：sign的意思是迹象、征兆gesture or movement made with the hand, head, etc, used to give information, a command, etc（用手或头等做出示意动作以传递信息或命令等 ）,mark 的意思是 written or printed symbol or figure, line etc made assignor an indic

41、ation of sth（书写与印刷的符号或图、线等记号）。根据此二词的语义区别以及常识可知答案为G类似地，下面两题的答案也是C: Those black clouds are a sure that it s going to rain.A. thingB. markC. signD. oneJust as a famous Chinese saying goes, a timely heavy snow is a of good harvest next year.A. markB. trackC. signD. appearance但是，下面一题却不能选sign ,也不能选 mark,而

42、选symbol（象征）：The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a（n）of courage and po wer.A. exampleB. signC. markD. symbol顺便说一句，在近几年的高考中像这类结合词义区别以及语境和生活常识进行考查的试题经常出现， 同学们需引起注意。“May I take your order now? We d like three black and two greenA. coffee, cups of teasB. coffees, teasC. cups of coffee,

43、 teaD. cup of coffees, teas【陷阱】误选C,认为coffee和tea均为不可数名词，不能后加复数词尾-s ,从而排除选项 A、B D。【分析】 选B。有的同学认为 coffee 和tea是物质名词，不可数，不能用 three coffees, two teas这样的表达。其实，coffee既可用作不可数名词，表示“咖啡”这种物质，也可用作可数名词，表示一杯咖啡，即在口语中 three coffees 就等于three cups of coffee 。同样，三杯茶既可说成 three cups of tea ,也可说成 three teas ;三杯啤酒既可说成three

44、 glasses of beer ,也可说成 three beers 。冠词类“Do you know English for美女？T m afraid I don t. I m not interested in English language. ”A. the, theB. the, 不填 C.不填，theD.不填，不填【陷阱】容易误选D,因为表示语言的名词前通常不用冠词。【分析】最佳答案为 A在英语中，表示语言的名词前通常不用冠词，但在某些特殊情况下可用冠词。如:（1）当语言名词表特指意义，其前可用定冠词。如：The English spoken in America and Cana

45、da is a little different from that spoken in Engl and.美国和加拿大讲的英语与英国讲的英语有点不同。（2）当语言名词表示某一语言中的对应词时，其前要用定冠词。如：What s the English for this?这个东西用英语怎么说？（3）当在语言名词后加上language 一词时，也要用冠词。如：There have been many changes in the history of the English language.英语发展过程中有很多变革。I couldn t remember the exact date of th

46、e storm, but I knew it was Sundaybecause everybody was at church.A. a, theB. a,不填C.不填，aD.不填，不填【陷阱】容易误选D,因为星期名词前不加冠词；而 at church表示在教堂里做礼拜，其中也不用冠词。【分析】 最佳答案为B。确实，在通常情况下星期名词前不用冠词，但在某些特殊情况下还是可以用 冠词的，如表示特指，其前可用定冠词；表示“某一个”或受描绘性定语修饰表示“某种”这样的意义等， 其前可用不定冠词。如：He came on the Sunday and went away on the Monday.

47、 他星期日来，星期一就走了。My birthday happened to be on a Saturday.我的生日碰巧是星期六。Which person do you refer to, the one with long hair or the one with long beard?A. a, aB.不填，不填C. a,不填D.不填，a【陷阱】 误选A或B,认为hair（头发）和beard（胡须）性质和用法应该差不多，要么都可数，要么都 不可数，或者说要么都用不定冠词，要么都不用。【分析】最佳答案选D hair和beard在用法上并不完全相同：hair可用作可数或不可数名词，用 作可数

48、名词时，指一根一根的毛发或头发，如说 There s a hair in my soup （我的汤里有根头发）；用作不可数名词（集合名词）时，则是整体地指一个人的头发。比较：He has gray hairs.他有几根白发了。He has gray hair. 他满头白发了。而beard则通常只用作可数名词，且指的是一个人所有的胡须，而不是指一根胡须，它的复数形式， 通常是指多个人的胡须，而不是指多根胡须，如：He no longer wears a beard.他不再留胡须。Not all men grow beards.并不是所有的男人都留胡须。I once watched one-act

49、 play, which was played by 11-year-old boy.A. a, aB. an, anC. a, anD. an, a【陷阱】几个干扰均有可能误选。【分析】最佳答案填 Q第一空填a ,因为one-act的第一个音是辅音不是元音；第二空填an,是因为11的英文是eleven的第一个音是元音不是辅音。类似以下各题的答案是C不是其他：Before he was arrested, he had taken one-month holiday, and stayed in thecountry with 18-year-old girl, one of his stud

50、ents.A. a, aB. an, anC. a, anD. an, aWe hired one-eyed man to play in our film, and we gave him 100-pound check for just one minute.A. a, anB. an, aC. a, aD. an, an“Have you seen pen? I left it here this morning.”Is it blackone? I think I saw it somewhere. ”A. a, theB. the, theC. a, aD. the, a【陷阱】 误

51、选A,生搬硬套冠词用法规则：第一次提到某人或某事物用不定冠词，第二次再提到该人 或该事物时用定冠词。【分析】 最佳答案为 Q第一空填a,比较好理解；而第二空填a是因为此句中的one并非指前面提到的pen,即这里的 one 与前面的pen 并非同一事物，这从后面一句的I think I saw it somewhere可以清楚地知道。请比较下面一题：“Have you seen pen? I left it here this morning.”Is it black one? I found it in the corner. ”A. a, theB. the, theC. a, aD. th

52、e, a此题的最佳答案是 A不是C。请注意其后I found it in the corner这一信息，它表明说明者是拿着笔在与对方说话。请再看一个类似的例子：“Have you seen new bike? I put it here just now.”Is it white one? A boy has ridden it away. ”A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a此题答案选 A,注意其后的A boy has ridden it away 表明自行车已不在说话者身旁。My friend Mary is beautiful girl and gi

53、rl everyone likes to workwith.A. a, aB. a, theC. the, aD. the, the【陷阱】很容易误选B,认为第一次提到girl用不定冠词，第二次提到就应该用定冠词。【分析】最佳答案为A句中第二次提到girl时并不是特指的，此句实为一省略句，补充完整为My friend Mary is a beautiful girl and she is a girl everyone likes to work with.请再做以下试题(答案选A):Jim is brave boy and boy never fearing anything.A. a, a

54、B. a, theC. the, aD. the, theIt is really useful dictionary and dictionary every one of us needs.A. a, aB. a, theC. the, aD. the, the状语从句类“No, you can t go out“ May I go and play with Dick this afternoon, Mum?our work is being done. ”A. beforeB. untilC. asD. the moment【陷阱】 容易误选B,误认为这是考查notuntil结构。【分

55、析】 最佳答案选 Co句中的your work is being done 表明“你正在做作业”，选 as表原因。T m going to the post office. you re there, can you get me some stamps?A. AsB. WhileC. BecauseD. If【陷阱】容易误选Ao【分析】 最佳答案选B。尽管as和while 均可用作从属连词引导时间状语从句，表示“当的 时候”，但两者有一个重要区别，就是这样用的 as从句的谓语不能是状态动词。当然，如果 as不是表 示“当的时候”，其谓语是完全可以用状态动词的。如：I went to bed

56、early, as I was exhausted.我很累了，所以很早就上床睡了。(此句中的as 表示原因，意为“因为”、“由于”)请做以下两题，答案均选 while ,不选as： you are at home alone, please don t leave the door open.A. While B. As C. Before D. How) you are alone with her, tell her that you like her.A. While B. As C. AfterD. HowAfter the war, a new school building was

57、 put up there had once been a theatre.A. that B. when C. which D. where【陷阱】 几个干扰项均有可能误选。【分析】 最佳答案选D。where在此引导地点状语从句，其意为“(在)的地方”。请做以下类似 试题(答案均选where): The famous scientist grew up he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.A. whenB. wheneverC. whereD. whereverShe found her calculator she lost it.A.

58、whereB. whileC. in whichD. thatYou should make it a rule to leave things you can find them again.A. whenB. whereC. thenD. whichWhen you read the book, you d better make a mark you have any questions.A. at whichB. at whereC. the place where D. whereYou should let your children play you can see them.A

59、. whereB.whenC.in whichD.thatNow he works in the factory hisfather usedto work.A. whereB.whenC.in whichD.thatThe visitor asked to have his picture taken stood the famous tower.A. thatB. at whichC. whenD. where【陷阱】 几个干扰项均有可能误选。【分析】最佳答案选D。此题与上面一题有些相似，但又有所不同：相似的是，where均表示“在的地方”，均用以引导地点状语从句；不同的是，此题还涉及倒装

60、，即此句的主语是the famous tower : 谓语是stood ,正常词序为 where the famous tower stood ,使用倒装是为了保持句子平衡，避免头重 脚轻。They kept trying they must have known it was hopeless.A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. where【陷阱】 几个干扰项均有可能误选。【分析】 最佳答案选Co when在此的意思不是“当的时候”，而是“尽管”、“虽然”的意思。 又如：He walks when he might take a taxi.尽管他可以坐出租车，但他却走路。He