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1、2009届高考英语模拟试题三不含听力卷第一卷(三大题,共 95分) TOC o 1-5 h z 第一部分英语知识运用(共三节,满分50分)第一节语音知识(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)从A、B、G D四个选项中,找出其划线部分与所给单词的划线部分读音相同的选项, 并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Chinese A. citizen B. influence C. regular D. evening_four A. course B. journey C. tour D. flour sugar A. safety B. Asian C. season D. pleasure_houses A. m

2、akes B. tomatoes C. roses D. figuressuccess A. according B. accept Cjccur D. tobacco_第二节语法和词汇知识(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)从A、B、G D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂 黑。- How can I help you the most?-out of the way.A. Having stayed B. By staying C. To stay D. StayWe wanted to get home before dark, but it didn t

3、quite as planned.A. come up B. make out C. turn out D. go onThe condition they live is a tragedy, but their spiritual wealth is so much more powerful than the poverty. In the end, one wonders should feel sorry forwhom.A. which; whom B. in which; who C. in which; what D. which; whatWhen the sun shine

4、s on mountains, and the night is on the run, it snew day, it s a new way, and I fly up to the sun.A.不填,a B. 不填,the C. 不填,不填 D. the, a10.I may not be able to say, there are many other great things I can do.A. As B. While C. Since D. IfWhenI opened the door, I found my brother sitting in his chair, co

5、mpletely a magazine.A. absorbed in B. absorbed to C. absorbing in D. absorbing to- Do you have any new dictionaries?- We ve got at the moment.A. not one B. no one C. none D. neitherSince he is cross, we might as well her alone.A. leave B. leaving C. left D. to leaveIt was back home after the experim

6、ent.A. until midnight when he didn t go B. not until midnight that he wentC. not until midnight did he goD. until midnight that he didn t goThese animals are all used to their environment;, they have learned how to live successfully in their habitat.A. or rather B. for example C. that is D. what s m

7、oreI asked him to go to the cinema with me, but he said he.A. hadn t B. not to C. wouldnEvery truck should have a/ an wheel.A. spare B. useful C. free D. extraOne reason that we haven t had his letter is that he it to our old addressby mistake.A. should have sent B. may have sent C. should send D. m

8、ight sendThe flowers sweet in the botanic garden attract the visitors to the beauty of nature.A. smelling B. to be smelt C. to smell D. smelt20.you be interested, I ll tell yo u the whole story.A. Could B. Would C. Should D. Might第三节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最

9、佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Once a circle missed a wedge( 楔子).The 21 wanted to be whole, so it wentaround looking for its 22 piece. But because it was 23 and therefore could rollonly very slowly, it admired the flowers24 the way. It chatted with worms. It25 the sunshine. It found lots of different 26 , but none

10、 of them 27 . So it leftthem all by the side of the road and28 searching. Then 29 the circle found apiece that fit 30 . It was so happy. Now it could be31 , with nothing missing.It incorporated(合并)the missing piece into itself and began to 32. Now that itwas a perfect circle, it could roll very33 ,

11、too fast to notice the flowers orto talk to the 34 . When it realized how 35 the world seemed when it rolled so quickly, it stopped, left its 36 piece by the side of the road and rolled 37 away.The lesson of the story, I suggested, was 38 in some strange sense we are more whole when we are missing39

12、 . The man who has everything is in some ways a poorman. He will never 40 what if feels like to yearn( 渴望),to hope, to nourish( 滋 养)his soul with the dream of something better. He will never know the experience of having someone who loves him give him something he has always wanted or never had.A. w

13、edge B. circle C. flower D. wayA. losing B. leaving C. missing D. fallingA. incomplete B. tired C. worn D. uselessA. up B. along C. down D. onA. missed B. expected C. escaped D. enjoyedA. pieces B. things C. means D. toolsA. match B. equal C. fit D. suitA. kept at B. kept on C. kept to D. kept upA.

14、a day B. some day C. one day D. every dayA. completely B. properly C. perfectly D. unexpectedlyA. new B. whole C. excited D. successfulA. roll B. run C. jump D. moveA. smoothly B. smartly C. freely D. fastA. family B. friends C. worms D. soulsA. wonderful B. beautiful C. changeable D. differentA. fo

15、und B. needed C. possessed D. demandedA. directly B. slowly C. quickly D. hurriedlyA. what B. why C. when D. thatA. something B. anything C. nothing D. everythingA. realize B. see C. understand D. know第二部分 阅读理解(共25小题。第一节每小题 2分,第二节每小题 1分;满分45分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项 (A、B C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的 最佳选项,并在答题卡上将

16、该项涂黑。AAmericans are waiting longer to get married, but they shouldn t wait too long: The odds(可能的机会 )for a happy marriage may favor those who tie the knot between the ages of 23 and 27, says a survey out Thursday.The average age at first marriage in the USAhas been inching upward; it s now 26 for wo

17、men and 27 for men.The survey asked a variety of questions about marriage and divorce, including attitudes toward cohabitation(同居生活)and raising children. Eighty-eight percentof respondents said marriage should be a lifelong commitment. The survey was designed and analyzed by University of Texas soci

18、ology professor Norval Glenn for the National Fatherhood Initiative, which advocates marriage and family values.To determine marital( 婚姻的)satisfaction and success, Glenn says, the answers to a series of questions were calculated according to a statistical index, including adjustments for the length

19、of marriages as well as the age at first marriage. Findings shouldn t create panic among those approaching 30, he says.Those marriagesturned out better but maybe not because of the age,“ he says. Some people maybe just too picky or too choosy or not extremely desirable.”Other researchers worry that

20、the findings, based on a 15-minute national telephone survey of 1,503 men and women ages 18 and older in late 2003 and early 2004, may alarm those unattached( 未婚的)and marriage-minded.Andrew Cherlin, a professor of sociology and public policy at Johns Hopkins University in Baltimore, says marrying to

21、o young or tooold carries a greater riskof divorce. But now, “as people wait longer and longer to marry, the definitionof whats too old keeps changing. ”In the 1950s, 28 was really old to get married.Nowit s not so old, which means there are more unmarried people for a 28-year-old to choose from, “

22、he says.According to the passage, the National Fatherhood Initiative mainly cares about .A. marriage and raising children B. family values and marriageC. raising children and living together illegally D. divorce and family valuesMr. Glenn s questions about marriage and divorce were evaluated accordi

23、ng toA. the age at first marriage B. the length of marriagesC. the attitudes on marriage and divorce D. a statistical indexWhat s the writer s attitude on the trends of marring later in the USA?A. indifferent. B. positive. C. negative. D. doubtful.Which of the following statements is true according

24、to the passage?When a person marries between the ages of 23 and 27, he will be likely to have a happy marriage.The average age at first marriage in the USA has been going upward: it s now26 for Men and 27 for women.Eighty-eight percent of the participants receiving the survey thought marriage should

25、 not be a lifelong promise.Other researchers thought the survey of Mr. Glenn would not have any effect on those unmarried and married-minded.Never say “never but always mention your “achievement” , is the advice for job hunters trying to fill in application forms.Admissions advisers and psychologist

26、s at the University of Hertfordshirehavedrawn up a list of the 10 top words to make a good impression in applications.Theyhave also listed the 10 worst words, includinghate and nothing.This advice also tells applicantsnot to say a mistakes but to mention theiravaluable lessons ” . If applicantsare w

27、orried about having too many valuablelessons, the Hertfordshire academics also recommend avoiding other less than positive words, such as “panic ,problems and awful” . None of these wordsare good ways of selling your skills to employers.If you want to push more positive buttons, there is a list of f

28、eel-good words for applications, which will produce a more appreciative(赞赏的)reaction. Thesegood words includeaexperience ” , ainvolved ” , aplanning and developed.The advisers say companies or universities will see many similar application letters - and that the choice of language generates a positi

29、ve or negative impression. For instance, over-emphatic(过分强调的)words such as“never” and“always could give a negative impression that“the applicantis making anexaggeration( 夸张)which is seldom true ”.“Every recruiter( 招募者 )and admissions officer will have to assess hundreds if not thousands of personal

30、statements from hopeful applicants and will make their decisions based on what they can see on pape r.”“Choosing the right words is therefore vitally important if your application is to stand out from the rest, “ says Karen Pine, a psychologist at the University of Hertfordshire.The phrase of “ have

31、 drawn up in the second paragraph means.A. have come to a stop. B. have written out.C. have madesomething rise higher. D. have arranged somebody in a special order. 46. The words of “ these words in the third paragraph refer to.A. ”mistakes and avaluable lessons ” . B. anothing and hate.C. aexperien

32、ce ” , aplanning and developed . D. awful ,problems”and “panic.According to the passage, whether a hopeful applicant can be employed will depend on.A. his ability to solve problems. B. his knowledge related with his work.his contents the recruiters and admissions officers can see on his applicant fo

33、rm.his positive or negative impression on the recruiters and admissions officers. 48. According to the passage, if you want to make your application stand out from the rest, you should.choose the right words to finish your application.never say “never in your application.mention your all achievement

34、s in your application.refer to your avaluable lessons in your application.CJ. K. Rowling, once publishing s greatest holdout( 坚持不合作者 )against the computer age, has made all six Potter novels available for audio downloads. In a message posted Wednesday on her website, Rowling said she was concerned a

35、bout online piracy( 盗版),included bootleg( 非法制作)editions for which the original text was altered.“Many Harry Potter fans have been keen for digital access for a while, but the deciding factor for me in authorizing this new version is that it will help combat the growing incidents of piracy in this ar

36、ea, Rowling wrote.“There have bee n a number of incidents where fans have stumbled upon (偶然发 现)unauthorized files believing them to be genuine and, quite apart from the fact that they are illegal, the Harry Potter content of these can bear very little resemblance to anything I ve ever written! ”The

37、digital audio books are being released by the RandomHouse Audio Trade Group, her current audio publisher. They can be purchased through Apple s iTunes store,for prices ranging from $32.95 for a single book to $249 for the whole series, which, according to Random House, includes a“fullcolor digital b

38、ooklet andapreviously unreleased readings by Rowling.Neil Blair, a lawyer with Rowling s literary agency, said Wednesday that there are no current plans for Potter e-books.Rowling s fantasy series, most recently “Harry Potter and Half -Blood Prin ce,“ has sold more than 200 million copies worldwide

39、in print editionsand morethan 5 million as audio books, narrated by Grammy winner Jim Dale. But up to now the author had only permitted paper and traditional audio releases,making her worka favoritefor online pirates, although illegal sales are believedto be relativelytiny.Helped by the iPod boom, d

40、igital audio books are already one of publishing shottest sectors, with sales nearly quadrupling(四倍之)between 2001 and 2003, to more than $18 million, according to the Audio Publishers Association.The word “ genuine in the third paragraph meansA. favorable to reading. B. given for free.C. really what

41、 it is said to be. D. of benefit for readers.According to the text, the digital audio Potters are being published by.A. the Audio publishers Association. B. the Rowling s Literary Agency.C. the Apple s iTunes Store . D. the Random House Audio Trade Group.Some stories of all these Potter novels are t

42、old by.A. Jim Dale. B. Ms Rowling herself. C. Neil Blair. D. Harry Potter.Which of the following is true according to the text?Ms Rowling pointed out she s always concerned about online piracy in a program on the radio.Ms Rowling said the Potter content of the unauthorized books is different from he

43、r original ones.Ms Rowling stated that she didn t ever plan to publish her Potter e-books infuture.Digital audio books are now the hottest sectors in the publishing industry with the help of iPod.DThe poorer mental function seen among alcoholics, many of who also regularly smoke cigarettes, may be p

44、artially due to the long-term effects of nicotine, new research suggests. People who are also smokers are at a much higher risk, Dr.Jennifer M. Glass, of the University of Michigan s AddictionResearch Center, said.In her study, acigarette smoking was negatively related to IQ and thinking, she said.T

45、his finding may seem counterintuitive( 违反直觉的 ),since many smokers attest to (证明)feeling more alert and focused after smoking. Indeed, research shows that improved mental functioning is one of the immediate effects of nicotine exposure.Chronic( 延续性的 )smoking, however, is known to have the opposite ef

46、fect.Studies show that up to 87 percent of alcoholics smoke cigarettes. Yet, few studies have looked into cigarette smoking as a factor that might explain the cognitivedeficits( 亏损)reported among alcoholics.To investigatethatassociation, Glass and her colleagues examined brain function among 172 men

47、 fromthe same community, including 103 men who abused alcohol. The team found that men with higher scores on the lifetime alcohol problems scale (LAPS) and those whoreported a higher number of pack-years(吸烟年包数 )of smoking both had lower IQscores. Uponfurther investigation, the researchers found that

48、 smoking also appeared to be independently associated with weaker verbal(言辞的)and visual-spatial( 视觉与空间的)reasoning.Thus, though smoking did not account for all of the decreased neuro-cognitive( 神 经认知)functioning observed among the alcohol abusers, it did seem to account for some of the effects, the r

49、eport indicates.The reason why many smokers feel more alert and focused after smoking is mainlyone of the quicker reactions of their minds.one of the quickly-spread effects of nicotine.one of the positive effects of their brain.one of the active influences of their nerve.The phrase “ that associatio

50、n “ in paragraph 3 refers to _.the relation between cigarette-smoking and Intelligence Quality.the relation between cigarette-smoking and thinking ability.the relation between cigarette-smoking and visual reasoning.the relation between cigarette-smoking and cognitive deficits.The poor mental functio

51、n of alcoholics may mainly result from the long-term effects of.A. alcohol. B. cigarettes. C. nicotine. D. wines.According to the passage, we can conclude that.smoking can decrease IQ and thinking to some degree.most of the alcoholics regularly smokes cigarettes.nicotine can make smokers feel more a

52、lert and focused after smoking.the more a man smokes, the lower his IQ scores are.EFans celebrated when Liu Xiang cruised( 以中等速度行进 )to an easy victory at the 10th National Games on October 20, in 2005. They didn t really care about how the Olympic gold medallist got into a doctoral program.So he ent

53、ered the programwithout taking any form of entrance examination, what s the big deal? Heis a hero; he deserves it. Such is a very“Chinese logic - the authority and honor onegains in a certain field prevails( 取胜)and brings the person bigger authority and honor in literally every other field.Liu excel

54、s and wins glory for his countryin the sports world. Accordingly, hehas been generously awarded in terms of wealth and social honors. But this is not enough. The 22-year- old runner is now “awardedadmission into a five -year sportsmanagement program at his alma mater (母校)and is trusted to succeed in

55、 the academic world.Considering the fact that the East China Normal University has prepared a special advisory team of more than 10 professors to meet Liu s needs, the trust theadmissions committee has in the young athlete is quite unconditional.Ji Liu, dean of the School of Sports and Health Care a

56、nd Liu s doctoral adviser, believes that it should not be a problem for Liu Xiang to be a qualified graduate student, because “he is smart and has already been equipped with an undergraduate background.Yes, Liu is smart. But being smart doesn t mean he is academically minded or knowledgeable. Some p

57、eople argue that Liu has the kind of insights into the sports world that ordinary doctorate students don t have. True, but again he is pursuing a research-oriented degree, rather than one with a professional track.With a bunch of races scheduled and the 2008 Olympic Games approaching, Liu is extreme

58、ly busy with his mission to succeed as the greatest hope China has ever had in international track and field events.It s doubtful how much time he will haveto be able to do post-graduate work.Even if he does manage to squeeze some time between training and competitions, is it reasonable to have 10 p

59、rofessors go, fly in some cases, back and forth to tutor only one single student, when graduate education resources are so scarce in China?Liu Xiang is a great athlete. He deserves all the prizes and honors meant to reward his efforts on the track. But giving him a doctorate is too much.I like Liu X

60、iang and as a Shanghainese, I amproud of this talented, hardworking and amiable young man. But I m rather reserved( 保留 )over the nature and timing of his scholarly pursuits.The words of “ the fact in the third paragraph refer to.that the authority and honor one gains in a certain field prevails and

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