2022年四川省德阳中江县初中英语九年级第一学期期末调研模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、In some cases, the relatives of patients who were not _ with their treatment may attack

2、 the doctors. Laws are needed to protect the doctors.AsatisfiedBscaredCseriousDsuitable2、Benny, _ monitor of our class, is such _ honest boy that we all trust him.A不填; aB不填; anCthe; theDa; a3、It is _ useful book. I borrowed it from the school library.AaBtheC/Dan4、_there was no obvious evidence, most

3、 people didnt think he was guilty of the robbery.AWhenBWhileCSinceDAs5、Chen Wei isnt at school today _ he is taking a robot competition in Shanghai.AsoBbecauseCbeforeDif6、Mum, Ive got the first prize in the photo competition. _!AGood luck BGood idea CNot at all DCongratulations7、After watching Peng

4、Liyuans speech about TB, Father has already decided to give up smokingCongratulations! _AA miss is as good as a mileBBetter late than neverCDo in Rome as the Romans doDEverything comes to him who waits8、What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious 8?It is ! I enjoy it very much.AfantasticB

5、friendlyCawfulDnoisy9、Would you like to tell me ?Sure. Practice makes perfect.Ahow can I study English well.Bwhy do I learn English wellChow I can study English well.Dwhy I learn English well10、-I wonder what makes you a successful manager.-I _ as a waiter for five years and it makes a lot of contri

6、butions to my todays work.AserveBhave servedCwas servingDserved. 完形填空11、Poor Jennie sat at her window. She wasnt able to go to school because an illness made it difficult for her to walk. She 1 out at the street with a look of tiredness on her face.“Oh, dear, what a long and 2 day it will be!” She l

7、ooked sad and bored. She put her pale face against the 3 of the window, he took off his hat and gave her a bright and friendly smile.“What a nice boy he is !” Jennie said to 4 , as he ran out of her eyes. “I am so glad he goes down this road on his way to school every day. When he smiles, it seems l

8、ike having the sunshine.”The boy didnt know how much 5 he had done in making a pleasant day out of a lonely one for a sick little girl.“Mother,” said the boy, George West, 6 he came home from school the other day, “I cant help thinking about that poor little girl that I told you about. She looks so

9、tired. I smiled at her again and talked with her today. I wish I could do something for her.”“She told me they used to live on a farm. But her father died, and her mother was ill for so long that the 7 was all gone. Then her mother had to sell the farm and 8 to our city.”“ 9 didnt the girl go to sch

10、ool?” Mother asked in surprise.“Because she cant walk.” said the boy, 10 , “My father must give them some money, so they can go back to their 11 .”“No,” said the mother, “he cannot do that, and they would not want him to. But maybe we can find some other ways to 12 them.”“Tomorrow I am going to take

11、 Jennie some grapes.” the boy said.“I will put some of pears into your basket, and go with you. But there is one thing we can 13 give, and sometimes it does more good than nice things to eat, or 14 money.”“What is that, Mom?” Then he guessed, “ Smiles!” “Yes ,”answered his mother, ”and it is a good

12、plan to throw in a kind word or two with those 15 when you can.”1AfoundBlookedChungDwent2AboringBinterestingCexcitingDrelaxing3AdoorBwallCglassDdesk4AmyselfBherselfChimselfDyourself5AupsetBterribleCseriousDgood6AunlessBifCbeforeDafter7AmoneyBwaterCanimalDcar8AbuiltBpassedCmovedDsent9AWhoBWhyCWhenDHo

13、w10AearlyBsadlyCluckilyDtruly11AfarmBcityCschoolDstreet12AcheatBthankCteachDhelp13AhardlyBneverCalwaysDseldom14AyetBstillCevenDalmost15AsmilesBclothesCgamesDletters. 语法填空12、阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。Have you ever lied to anyone?Student 1: I tell lies sometimes because I dont want _1_ (be)

14、criticized. For example, I didnt do well in an exam once. In order not to let my parents _2_, I told them I didnt have any exams, so they didnt scold (责备) me.Student 2:_3_of vanity (虚荣), I lied once. I was on duty one day, but I was_4_, so I didnt finish my work. When the teacher asked us _5_ anyone

15、 was late, in order to keep a good record, I didnt admit (承认) that I was late.Student 3: I used to lie to my mom sometimes. She always told me to have a little nap (午睡) in the afternoon, and I told her I couldnt fall _6_(sleep), but actually I read novels at that time. I lied because I wanted to hav

16、e time to do what I want, _7_of doing things I dont like, even though they are good for me.Student 4: I lie because I want to have privacy(隐私). I want my parents to give _8_(I) enough personal space. I remember I went out with some _9_ (friend) one day. In order not to make my parents _10_(worry) ab

17、out me, I told them I went to study with some good students, so they wouldnt ask too many questions. 阅读理解A13、Animals can move from place to place, but plants cannot. When an animal is under attack, it can run away or fight back. Plants certainly cannot run away, and they have no teeth or claws. But

18、plants can still protect themselves in both physical and chemical ways.Some plants have their own ways to keep animals away. For example, the leaves of the hollies(冬青树) havesharp spines (刺) that discourage grass-eating animals. Holly leaves on lower branches have more prickles thanleaves on upper br

19、anches. This is because the lower leaves are easier for most animals to reach.Some plants, such as the oak trees(橡树), have thick and hard leaves that are difficult for animals to eat. Some grasses may contain a sandy material，so eating such grasses wears down the animals teethMany plants also have t

20、he chemical defense. Some plants produce chemicals that taste bitter or cause an unpleasant reaction. Some plants may protect themselves by increasing the production of these chemicals. When a worm(毛虫) bites a tobacco leaf, the leaf produces a chemical smell.Many plants depend on both physical and c

21、hemical defense. A certain plant in China, for instance, has prickly (多刺的) leaves, and each prickle contains poisonous water(毒液).Only one experience with this kind of plant will teach an animal to stay away from it in the future.1What can a plant do when it is under attack?AIt can protect itselfBIt

22、can run away.CIt can fight back.DIt must die.2Why do the leaves of the hollies have sharp prickles according to the passage?ABecause they are lower.BBecause they are beautiful to watch.CBecause they stop people from picking.DBecause they make grass-eating animals stay away.3How does an oak tree prot

23、ect itself?AIt has leaves with a delicious material.BIt has leaves with sharp prickles.CIt has thick and hard leaves.DIts leaves taste bitter.4What does the underlined word“sandy” mean in Chinese?A含盐的 B含沙的 C坏掉的 D腐烂的5Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AThe hollies have thick and

24、hard leaves.BThe oak trees have leaves with poisonous waterCA plant has only one kind of way to protect itself, physical one or chemical one.DA tobacco leaf produces a chemical smell when a worm bites it.B14、We all have our favorite teachersthose who seem truly interested. But what about teachers we

25、 dont know as well or even dont like much? You can do lots of things to get a good relationship with your teacher.First, try to be a good student: go to class on time, finish all homework on time, be active in the class and ask questions often.Second, show an interest in the subject that the teacher

26、 teaches. Obviously(显然地), your teachers are really interested in their subjects. Showing the teacher that you careeven if youre not good at math or Frenchsends the message that you are a dedicated students. Then the teacher may pay more attention to you.Third, you can also often have a talk with you

27、r teacher when he is free. Use this time to get extra help, ask questions, talk about the subject, or talk about your progress in class. You may be surprised to learn thatone-on-onecommunication for your teacher is a bit more relaxed than lecturing(讲课) in front of the whole class.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案：1Whic

28、h of the following is mentioned about a good student?AGoing to school earlyBListening to the teacherCBeing active in the class2Which of the following is NOT mentioned about a good student?AGoing to class on timeBFinishing all homework on timeCGiving a gift to the teacher3The teacher will think you a

29、re a dedicated student if you .Ahave the class every dayBshow an interest in the subjectCask the teacher for help4What does the underlined word “one-on-one” mean?A一个接一个B一对一的C手拉手的5The passage mainly talks about .Ahow to be a good studentBhow to show an interest in the subjectChow to develop good teac

30、her-student relationships.C15、One morning,an old gardenner found lots of flowers missing.He was so angry that he shouted loudly, “Who did this?” In order to protect his flowers, he locked the garden gate in the evening.The next morning,he found some of this flowers missing again. He decided to find

31、out how that happened. When night came,he sat quitely to watch his garden.Soon he saw a tortoise(乌龟) moving slowly into the garden.The gardener shouted, “I catch you this time!” The tortoise quickly said, “Im sorry. If you really want to punish me,no matter what you decide to do, please do not throw

32、 me into the water. Its terrible to die that way.” “You destroyed so many of my beautiful flowers. I must punish you!” said the old gardener, and he quickly threw the tortoise into a lake next to his garden.After a while , the tortoise swam away happily. The old gardener then knew that the tortoise

33、was not afraid of water.1Why was the old gardenner so angry?ABecause his flowers were not alive.BBecause he found his flowers missing.CBecause his flowers were not beautiful.2What did the gardenner do to protect his flowers at first?AHe watched the flowers in the evening.BHe locked the garden gate i

34、n the evening.CHe did nothing in the evening.3What can we learn from the passage?AThe old gardenner was very smart.BThe tortoise was so clever.CThe old gardenner was very happy.D16、Language changes all the time. New words and phrases appear and develop. The words and pronunciations used by young peo

35、ple in the UK can be very different to those used by adults. Living in a multicultural (多元文化的) society has an effect on language, especially on young people, whose friends are often from a mix of backgrounds. TV and music also have big influence on the language of the young. Often UK singers sing in

36、 American accents (口音) without realizing.Young British people use lots of language that you usually cant find in most dictionaries. These informal words and expressions are known as slang. It is not possible to make a complete list of modern British slang. By the time the list was finished, it would

37、 be out of date! New words come and go like fashions. However, here are a few examples:Safe, sorted, sound, cool or wicked all mean “Thats good” or “I understand”.Instead of using different tag questions like isnt it?, cant you? or dont they?, people use innit.Instead of saying very, really or compl

38、etely, people use well.Whatever means I dont care.Hes fine or Hes fit both mean Hes good-looking. Fine and fit can describe a boy or a girl.Not everybody uses slang and not everybody likes it. A school in Sheffield, in the north of England, recently stopped its pupils using slang words such as hiya

39、(hello), cheers and ta (both mean thank you). The head teacher says that if young people learn to speak correctly this will help them get a place at university and a good job.When British people use language like this, its no surprise that some students say they cant understand native (本土的) speakers

40、. But perhaps learners dont need to worry about communicating with native speakers so much. Research shows that most of the English spoken in the world today is spoken between non-native speakers of the language. In fact, when we think about “International English”, there is no such thing as a nativ

41、e or non-native speaker.1In the UK, you can find little slang in .Apop songsBTV programmesCmost dictionariesDyoung peoples language2The writer uses the example of a school in Sheffield to support that .Aslang is out of dateBslang is changing quicklyCslang words can be used easilyDsome people dont li

42、ke slang3Which slang can be used in the following dialogue?But the teacher says we cant leave until weve finished. . Im going.ASoundBFineCCheersDWhatever4If you want to learn more about the subject of the passage, you can search the Internet with the key words “ ”.ABritish peopleBEnglish slangClangu

43、age changesDEnglish cultures5This passage would most likely be found in a book of .AnovelBcultureCtravelDHistoryE17、A little boy invited his mother to attend his schools first teacher-parent meeting. To the little boys dismay(沮丧)， his mother said she would go. This would be the first time that his c

44、lassmates and teachers met his mother and he wasembarrassedby her appearance. There was a severe(严重的) scar (伤疤) that covered nearly the whole right side of her face. The boy never wanted to talk about why or how she got the scar.At the meeting， the people were impressed by the kindness of his mother

45、 with the scar， but the little boy was still embarrassed and hid himself from everyone. However， he could hear clearly the conversation between his mother and the teacher.“How did you get the scar on your face?” the teacher asked.The mother replied， “When my son was a baby， he was in a room that cau

46、ght on fire. Everyone was too afraid to go in because the fire was out of control， but I went in. As I was running towards his bed， I saw a burning wood falling down and I placed myself over him trying to protect him. I was knocked to be unconscious(无知觉的)， but luckily， a fireman came in and saved bo

47、th of us.” She touched the burned side of her face. “This scar will be forever， but until today， I have never regretted doing what I did.”When the little boy heard this， he couldnt help running towards his mother with tears in his eyes. He hugged her and felt his mother was greater than anyone. He h

48、eld her hand tightly for the rest of the day.1The underlined word “embarrassed” means _ in Chinese.A焦虑的 B尴尬的 C悲伤的 D悔恨的2In fact， the boys mother was _.ABeautiful BUglyCKind DUgly but kind3We know from the passage that the little boy _.Awasnt moved by what her mother saidBdidnt ask his mother to atten

49、d the meetingCwanted his mother to attend the meeting at firstDdidnt really want his mother to attend the meeting at first4After listening to his mothers words about the scar， the boy might feel _.AMoved BUnhappy CWorried DDismay5Which of the following is true?AThe boys mother was brave but foolishB

50、The boy hated what his mother had done.CWe should love our parents whatever they are like.DThe people at the meeting didnt like the boys mother.F18、There is a popular belief that goldfish only have a three-second memory. But a 15-year-old schoolboy from Adelaide has just finished an experiment to te

51、ll us that it is not true. He shows everybody that the goldfish is smarter than we think.I dont believe that they had a three-second memory because animals need their memory, so they build up over time a knowledge of where the food is, said Rory Stokes, a student at the Australian Science and Mathem

52、atics School.He did the experiment in a small tank(鱼缸)of goldfish. I decided to get a bit of red Logo and just feed them next to that. Every day Id put it in and spread food around it. He said.At first they were a bit scared of it, but by the end of the three weeks, they were actually almost coming

53、before I put the food in.After leaving the fish alone for a week, Rory placed the red Logo block in the tank again.They remembered perfectly well, he said.They actually had a time faster than the average(平均)of the three feeds before I left.The goldfish showed that they not only could store informati

54、on, but also had the ability to get it back at a later date.Culum Brown. a researcher at Sydneys Macquarie University, has studied fish behavior for more than ten years.He says his studies of Australian native fish show fish are smart animals that know how to avoid enemies and catch food like any ot

55、her animal.The thing that I really liked about Rorys experiment is that he not only got that classical conditioning going but the fact that he could get thorn next just to that specific coloured marker. I thought it was really good. He said.1Rory put a red Logo in the tank to .Aconnect food with the colour Bmake the tank nicer to look atCfeed the fish at