2022年江西省赣州市兴国县英语九上期末经典模拟试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、-What a bad day I have today!- Everyone has one of those days when goes right.AanythingBeverythingCsomethingDnothing2、Your roo

2、m is very dirty. You should keep it _. OK. Ill sweep it tight away.AcleanBdryCquietDwarm3、一Already five people in the taxi, but the driver managed to take me as well.一Terrible, and it be an uncomfortable journey.Acan Bshould Cmust Dneed4、(2017内蒙古包头30)Why did you buy so many flowers?_ my wife. I did

3、something wrong yesterday. She is still angry with meAPleaseBTo pleaseCPleasingDBe pleased5、You wont want to visit any other mountain if you have seen wu yue, but you wont wish to see even wu yue_you return from Mount Huangshan.Athough Bunless Cuntil Dafter6、If we sit near front of the bus, well hav

4、e better view.A/；theB/；aCthe; aDthe；the7、 Sorry, Mom. I lost the singing competition. Never mind. _, you have learned something new and had fun.AAt once BAt least CAt first8、Andy doesnt want to see the film Coco because he it twice.AseesBis seeingCwill seeDhas seen9、The woman lost her bag. _, there

5、was _ in it.ALucky; nothing importantBUnluckily; important nothingCLuckily; anything importantDLuckily; nothing important10、 Bob, _ can you have your product ready? Im not sure. Im still waiting for the final design.Ahow soonBhow longChow oftenDhow far. 完形填空11、完形填空（10小题，每小题1分，共10分）先通读短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B

6、、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。Do you hate exams? If you do, you arent 1 . Students in many other countries. hate them, too. 2 for them, British students have less exam than Chinese students. They only have them once year. Every summer they have a test on each 3 Each test 4 about an hour.T

7、hese exam dont count much. Even if a student does really 5 he still can progress to the next grade.When the 6 come out they are then placed in an end-of year report. The report is sent to the students parents. It describes 7 the student performed and behaved through the year.This report is private ,

8、so 8 the teacher, the student and his parents see it. This means that a student doesnt know how other students scored in the text. Some students choose to tell each other, but others 9 Parents meeting are held 10 a year, at the end of the winter term and then at the end of the summer term. Children

9、along with their parents to meet their teachers privates and discuss their performance at school.1Alonely Bsilent Calone Dquietly2ALuckily BLuck CLuckly DUnluck3Alesson Blessons Csubjects Dsubject4Alasts Bspends Cpays Dshows5Awell Bbad Cbadly Dfast6Apictures Bresults Ctextbooks Dinformation7Ahow Bwh

10、en Cwhy Dwhether8Aall Bany Conly Dnone9Atell their parents Btell their teacher Ctell their friends Dtell nobody10Aonce Btwice Cthree times Dfour times. 语法填空12、根据下面短文内容，在短文的空格处填入一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺。每空一词，含缩略词。Warm weather and sunny days mean its a barbecue( 烧烤 ) season in the US.These days, 1 people say t

11、heyre going to a barbecue,they usually 2 that theyre going to cook the food over a grill( 烤架 )out doors.Popular barbecue foods include hamburgers, hot dogs, and vegetables.Barbecue fans say that this is not real barbecue;its just grilling.True barbecue,which is also 3 BBQ,is an American tradition (传

12、统)that is as old as the country itself.Barbecue refers to meat that is cooked for a very long time(sometimes as long as 24 hours) over low heat from a wood fire.The smell of the burning wood adds flavor （味道） 4 the meat,which becomes soft as it cooks.Different parts of the US have different 5 of maki

13、ng barbecue. In Texas, people often use beef. In North and South Carolina, pork is the most common. In Kansas City, pork ribs ( 猪肋排 ) are the favorite. Each region( 地区 ) says that its own barbecue is the 6. There are barbecue competitions every year, and even magazines about the art of making great

14、barbecue.Most Americans dont have the time or patience to dig a hole, fill it with special wood, light a fire and 7 cook meat carefully over it all day and night. So when they want a real barbecue, they go to restaurants that do the hard work for them. For those who want to have 8 own, easy barbecue

15、s, theres always grilling. 阅读理解A13、 Eating habits are different in different countries. The Chinese have a saying “Eat good things for breakfast, eat a big meal for lunch, but eat less at dinner.” Many Americans agree that one should start the day with a good breakfast, but their ideas about lunch a

16、nd dinner are different.Most Americans only give themselves a short time for lunch because they have not so much time to have a rest at noon. So they eat a small lunch. After work they will have more time to eat a big dinner. Also a quiet dinner at home with all the family talking about their day is

17、 a way to take a good rest after a long, hard day of work.Eating at restaurants is also different. In China, people like to talk and laugh while eating. Very often you can hear people talking and laughing loudly, and they just having a good time. In America it is not like this. They want a quiet pla

18、ce where they can eat a good meal far away from the noises of the outside world. If someone is talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant will look at him or her angrily. If some people are talking too loudly, the manager of the restaurant may come out and ask them to be quiet.1Chinese and Am

19、ericans have the same idea on .Alunch and dinnerBbreakfastCsupperDmeal2Why dont Americans eat a big lunch at noon?ABecause that is Americans tradition.BBecause they eat too much in the morning.CBecause they have not enough time.DBecause Americans lunch is small.3If an American is talking too loudly

20、in a Chinese restaurant, what will happen?.AThe manager of the restaurant will look at him angrilyBThe manager of the restaurant may ask him to be quiet.CHe will have a good time.DHe will tell others to be quiet.4The best title of the passage is _ADifferent eating habits.BAmerican eating habits.CHow

21、 to eat wellDWhat is good eating habits.B14、In order to deal with the shortage (短缺) of womens restrooms in public places, unisex (不分性别的) public toilets have been introduced into many cities. Will you feel comfortable using such a public toilet? Youre welcome to share your ideas.Cathy (China)Toilets

22、should be separated into mens and womens. As a woman, I dont want to share the same toilet with men which will make me feel embarrassed. I dont think that making all the toilets unisex can solve this problem.Mark (Australia)I think increasing the number of womens toilets is the best choice. I always

23、 feel sorry for the ladies as there never seems to be enough toilets and they always have to wait in line.Roger (the US)In the United States, there are lots of public unisex toilets. The toilet here is a one-room toilet, so each person can be alone with a locked door. When a woman leaves, a man can

24、go in. In my opinion, it is silly and very _ for men and women (and kids) to mix together in the same room!Nick (the UK)There have been unisex toilets all over London for years. This just isnt a big deal. If the doors offer enough safety and protection, I dont have a problem with it in most situatio

25、ns. In France unisex toilets are also common, and they have been around for years.1Why are unisex public toilets introduced?ABecause sharing is quite popular nowadays.BBecause unisex public toilets are very popular.CBecause people are looking forward to them.DBecause there arent enough restrooms for

26、 women.2How ill Cathy feel if she has to use a unisex public toilet?AExcited.BEmbarrassed.CUpset.DWorried.3What is Marks advice?AIts better for men and women to share the toilet.BIts necessary to build more toilets for women.CIts better to offer much protection for unisex toilets.DIts necessary to c

27、hange some mens toilets into womens.4Which of the following words can be put in “_”?AdangerousBinterestingCeducationalDpossible5Whats the passage mainly about?AWhy womens toilets are fewer than mens.BHow unisex public toilets become popular.CDifferent opinions about using unisex public toilets.DDiff

28、erent ideas about how to build public toilets.C15、Let children learn to judge their own work. A child learning to talk does not learn by being corrected all the time; if corrected too much, he will stop talking. He notices a thousand times a day the difference between the languages he uses and the l

29、anguage those around him use. Bit by bit, he makes the necessary changes to make his language like other people.In the same way, when children learn to do all the other things, they learn to do without being taught-to walk, run, climb, whistle, ride a bicycle-compare those performances with those of

30、 more skilled people, and slowly make the needed changes. But in school we never give a child a chance to find out his own mistakes for himself, let alone correct them. We do it all for him. We act as if we thought that he would never notice a mistake unless it was pointed out to him, or correct it

31、unless he was made to. Soon he becomes dependent on the teacher. Let him do it himself. Let him work out, with the help of other children if he wants it, what this word says, what answer is to that problem, whether this is a good way of saying or doing this or not.If it is a matter of right answers,

32、 as it may be in mathematics or science, give him the answer book. Let him correct his own papers. Why should we teachers waste time on such routine work？ Our job should be to help the child when he tells us that he cant find the way to get the right answer. Lets end this nonsense of grades, exams,

33、marks. Let us throw them all out, and let the children learn what all educated persons must some day learn, how to measure their own understanding, how to know what they know or do not know.1What does the author think is the best way for children to learn things？Aby copying what other people doBby m

34、aking mistakes and having them correctedCby listening to explanations from skilled peopleDby asking a great many questions2According to the writer, teachers in school should _Aallow children to learn from each otherBpoint out childrens mistakes whenever foundCcorrect childrens mistakes as soon as po

35、ssibleDgive children more book knowledge3The passage suggests that learning to speak and learning to ride a bicycle are_.Anot really important skills Bmore important than other skillsCbasically different from learning adult skills Dbasically the same as learning other skills4Exams, grades, and marks

36、 should be abolished because childrens progress should only be estimated by_.Aeducated persons Bthe children themselves Cteachers DparentsD16、Let me tell you something about sharks. Sharks are among the oldest animals in the world. There are over three hundred fifty different kinds of sharks in the

37、world. Most sharks are about two meters long and live in the oceans.A shark can smell something in the water, for example, the blood of animals. That helps them find their food. Sharks mainly eat fish, other sharks and plants in the ocean.Most sharks bite (咬) people by mistake. They think a person i

38、s a large sea animal. When the sun goes down or comes up, sharks are looking for food. So at these times people shouldnt go swimming in the ocean.Today people kill sharks for food and their skin. The number of sharks in the world is dropping fast.1How many kinds of sharks are there in the world?ALes

39、s than 350.BMore than 350.CAbout 200.DOver 400.2What do sharks mainly eat in the ocean? .AFish, other sharks and plants.BFish and plants.COther sharks and plants.DFish and other sharks.3Why do most sharks bite people by mistake?ABecause they think a person is dangerous.BBecause they think a person i

40、s a large sea animal.CBecause they think a person can hurt them.DBecause they think a person can take away their food.4Why shouldnt people go swimming in the ocean when the sun goes down or comes up?ASharks are everywhere at those times.BWater is cold then.CSharks are looking for food then.DSharks a

41、re looking for a person then.5How is the number of sharks in the world today?AIt is dropping fast.BIt is rising fast.CIt is not changing.DWe don t know.E17、They say music is universal, and it seems to be true since wherever we go, we see people listening, playing or dancing to it. We tend to think t

42、hat music is larger than our cultural differences and shows the deeper connections between us.But according to a recent study published in the Current Biology, music doesnt speak to everyone. There is a condition, the researchers argue, called “musical anhedonia”. They say that those who have this c

43、ondition may have few abilities to experience pleasure from music.For the study, 30 people listened to the same, mostly classical music pieces. They were then asked to complete a questionnaire on how they felt about the music. At the same time, the researchers measured their heart rate and skin reac

44、tion, which are considered physiological measures of feelings.According to the researchers, most of the people in the study got pleasure from the music. They had a quicker heartbeat and sweatedmore. However, a small number of them had very little and even no pleasant feeling while they were listenin

45、g to the music. These people had none or very few of the physical signs which the others in the study experienced.The researchers say that this means people have different abilities to enjoy music and that “there are people who specifically cant enjoy music at all”To study the condition more deeply,

46、 another group of scientists, at Columbia University, US, researched brain activities. They found that the key is the blood flow to the reward system in the brain. People who got less pleasure from music had comparatively lower blood flow to areas involved in the reward system of the brain when they

47、 were listening to music.The lower blood flow makes it more likely that the brains “reward system” will be inactive. And it will produce less of the “pleasure chemical” dopamine. As a result, people get less pleasure from music.If the research is correct, according to National Public Radio, there ar

48、e simply people who just dont get music. They may get pleasure from many things, but a good tune isnt one of them.1The people who is called musical anhedonia _.Aavoid listening to musicBlike to listen to certain types of music.Ccant feel the pleasure that music brings to others.Dbelieve cultural dif

49、ferences are larger than music.2What was the purpose of the study mentioned in Current Biology ?ATo learn what music people love the most.BTo learn how music influences peoples feelings.CTo understand the relationship between music and the body.DTo see whether music works in the same way for all peo

50、ple.3What happened in the study when people listened to music?AAll of them had faster heartbeat and sweated more.BThose who enjoyed music had slower blood flow.CThey showed different physical signs as the music changed.DThose who enjoyed music had more dopamine produced.4Which part of a magazine may

51、 the article appear in?AScience.BSports.CHealth.DFashion.F18、Sometimes, you might not finish drinking your glass of water before you go to bed. You might want to drink it the next morning. But have you ever wondered if it is still safe to drink?“If you have clean water in a clean glass, youre fine t

52、o drink it for a day or two,” Kellogg Schwab from the Johns Hopkins University Water Institute in the US told Time.But you may find that it tastes strange. Thats because after about 12 hours, the carbon dioxide in the air reacts with the water in your glass, slightly lowering its pH level.Also, ther

53、e might be more microorganisms in your water if you leave it out overnight. Microorganisms grow more quickly at room temperature. These microorganisms can stick to your glass. They can make you get sick more easily. But as long as you clean your glasses very often, this will not be a problem.In coun

54、tries like the US and UK, people often drink water directly from the tap . This is OK however, tap water cannot be stored for a long time. Most experts say that tap water has a shelf life of six months, according to Zane Satterfield from West Virginia University, US. After six months, there is less

55、chlorine in the water and bacteria start to grow. Youd better not drink the water otherwise you may get sick.What about plastic water bottles? Schwab said people should be careful with them. If you leave a bottle of water under the sun or in a car for a long period of time, the plastic produces a ch

56、emical called BPAThis chemical can cause heart disease and cancer.1According to the passage,the water in the glass tastes strange after about_.A12 hoursB2 hoursCa day and a nightDtwo days2Why does the water taste strange after a night?ABecause there is less chlorine in the water.BBecause the glasses are dirty after a night.CBecause the plastic produces a chemical called BPADBecause the carbon dioxide in the air reacts with the w