2022年海南省乐东县英语九年级第一学期期末达标检测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷考生须知：1全卷分选择题和非选择题两部分，全部在答题纸上作答。选择题必须用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题的答案必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔写在“答题纸”相应位置上。2请用黑色字迹的钢笔或答字笔在“答题纸”上先填写姓名和准考证号。3保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。. 单项选择1、- It is selfless_ the doctor to devote all the time he had _ for the patients.- I think so, they are so great.Afor; to careBof

2、; to careCfor; to caringDof; to caring2、These nice photos in Science Museum last year.Atake Bwere taken Care taken Dtook3、Linda, are you sure you want to _Helens invitation?Im afraid so. I have to look after my sister.Aturn downBfall downCcut downDdie down4、Thank you very much for giving me some adv

3、ice on how to deal with stress._AThats trueBDont mention itCOK. Ill tryDI dont think so5、What are you talking about?Some pictures _ yesterday.Awere taken Btook Ctaken Dhave been taken6、I dont care _. In this camp, theres only one hairstyle-short! Understand?Yes, madam!Awhat you are used to liking Bw

4、hat you used to be likeCwhat are you used to liking Dwhat did you use to be like7、_ news report it is! I can hardly believe it.AWhat amazing BHow amazing CWhat an amazing DHow an amazing8、Can we play soccer here?No, you_ play it near the road. Thats too dangerous.AcanBmayCneedntDmustnt9、- You lent m

5、e some money a few months ago.- ? I almost forgot it.ADid you BDid I CDo I DDo you10、-What do you think of this story?-Its interesting, but Miss Lin asked us to _ a story by ourselves, not to find one on the Internet.Amake upBlook upClisten toDtake away. 完形填空11、Each of us fails from time to time. If

6、 we are wise, having enough experience and knowledge, we will regard these failures (失败) as a necessary and 1 part of learning. But often as parents and teachers, we dont 2 this right (权利) to our children. Donnie was a student in my class. His 3 about failure kept him away from classroom games which

7、 other children enjoyed. He 4 answered my questionshe was afraid of making mistakes. I tried my best to build his self-confidence. But nothing changed 5 midterm, when Mary, a new teacher, came. She was young and pretty, and she was loved by every student 6 Donnie. She made a big difference to Donnie

8、 later. One morning, Donnie copied the math problem clearly and 7 , but he missed the fourth problem and began to cry with his head in his arms. I didnt know what to do. Suddenly, a smile 8 on Marys face. From the desk she got a box that 9 pencils. “Look, Donnie,” she said gently, kneeling (蹲在) besi

9、de him. “Ive got something to 10 you.” She took out the pencils, one at a time, and placed them on his desk. “See these pencils, Donnie,” she continued. “They 11 Mrs. Landon and me. See how the erasers are worn (磨损)? Thats because we make mistakes, too. But we erase the mistakes and try again. Thats

10、 what you 12 learn to do, too.” She kissed him and stood up, “here,” she said, “Ill leave one of these pencils on 13 desk, so youll remember that everybody makes mistakes, even teachers.” Donnie looked up with 14 in his eyes and a smile.The pencil became Donnies prize. That, together with Marys enco

11、uragement, gradually made him understand 15 the meaning of making mistakes is -its all right to make mistakes as long as you erase them and try again.1Asimilar Bactive Cimportant Dinteresting2Aoffer Bpass Csend Dlend3Aspirit Bworry Cexcitement Dpleasure4Aalways Busually Coften Dseldom5Asince Bbecaus

12、e Cuntil Dalthough6Aincluding Bexcept Cwithout Dwith7Asimply Bcarelessly Ccasually Dcarefully8Aappeared Bfroze Cdisappeared Dlost9Awas made of Bwas covered by Cwas filled with Dwas close to10Atell Bshow Cask Dthank11Acome to Bprefer to Cpoint at Dbelong to12Amight Bcould Cmust Dcant13Ayour Bhis Cher

13、 Dmy14Ahate Blove Cfear Dsadness15Ahow Bwhy Cwhere Dwhat. 语法填空12、用所给动词的正确形式填空。Every year animals all around the world take part in some wonderful journeys.Here 1 (be) the stories of two amazing animal travelers Humpback whales prefer a Slowjourney. The humpbacks, which travel over10,000 kilometers o

14、n their journey from Alaska to Hawaii, swim at a 2(relax) speed of about 1.6 kilometers an hour. Although they3 (not swim) fast, humpback Whales travel farther than any other kinds of whale.Every August a fantastic sight can4 (see) in the skies above Ontario and Montreal-millions of amazing Monarch

15、butterflies beginning their 4,000-kilometer journey from Canada to Central Mexico. In fact, the journey, which 5 (take) about 3 months, is longer than the average life of the butterfly. Finally many of the butterflies reaching their final place are the great grandchildren or even the great great gra

16、ndchildren of the butterflies who6 (begin) the journey in Mexico the year before. 阅读理解A13、A tree is a plant with a tall woody trunk. Like all plants, trees need air, water and sunlight to live and grow.A tree has a long, woody trunk covered in bark (树皮). The trunk supports the branches, lifting them

17、 high above the ground. Bark is dead and protects the living trunk inside. The trunk grows thicker and taller each year.Trees have many branches. Tree branches spread out in all directions towards sunlight. More and more branches grow each year.Leaves grow on the branches. The leaves cover the tree

18、in a canopy of green. Leaves use the suns energy to make food for the whole tree.The tree has roots under the ground. Roots absorb water and nutrients from the soil. Trees need water to live and grow. The roots also hold the tree firm when the wind blows.In cold climates most broadleaf trees lose th

19、eir leaves in winter. The short cold days cause the leaves fall. Trees that lose their leaves in winter are called deciduous trees.In spring, as the weather warms up, the tree buds and new leaves grow. The tree may also flower. In summer, the tree grows. A green covering of leaves provides food for

20、the whole tree. In autumn, as the weather begins to cool and the days grow shorter, the food moves from the leaves to the trunk and roots. Leaves lose their green colour and become dry. When the leaves are dead, they fall from the tree. During winter a deciduous tree stops growing. The tree is still

21、 alive. It is waiting for warm temperatures before it starts to grow again.Many animals live in trees. Trees provide food and shelter for monkeys, squirrels, birds and insects.Most monkeys find food and shelter in trees. They can also escape from land-based predators to their homes above the ground.

22、 Monkeys are well-adapted to life in the trees. Their tails help them to climb and jump from branch to branch. Many small mammals live in trees. Trees provide shelter from wind, rain and other animal.Many birds live their lives in trees. They build their nests in the branches or hollows of trees. Tr

23、ees provide fruit, nectar and seeds for birds to eat.Millions of insects live in trees. Many types of beetles, ants and butterflies depend on trees for food and shelter.1Whats the use of the roots of a tree? To protect the living trunk. To get nutrients. To absorb water. To cover the tree in a canop

24、y of green. to hold the tree firm.A B C D2Why the leaves fall from the tree in autumn?ABecause they can grow again after winter.BBecause they are short of food, and then die.CBecause the leaves lose their green colour.DBecause birds use them to build their nests.3The last few paragraphs tell us that

25、 _.Amany animals live on trees Bthere are animals in treesCtrees provide shelter for man Dtrees are still alive in winter4Which of the following statements is true?ATrees like to grow towards sunlight. BBranches hold the tree when its windy.CTrees leaves can make food by themselves. DTrees are of li

26、ttle help to animals.B14、Once upon a time all feelings went to an island for a vacation, and each was having a good time. Suddenly, a warning of a strong storm was announced ,so all rushed to their boats. Yet, Love did not wish to run away quickly. There was so much to do. But as the clouds darkened

27、, Love realized it was time to leave. But there were no boats to spare. Love looked around with hope.Just then Richness was passing by Love in a grand boat. Love shouted, Richness, can you take me with you? Richness answered, No, I cant. There is a lot of gold and silver in my boat. There is no plac

28、e here for you.Love decided to ask Vanity(虚荣) who was also passing by in a beautiful boat for help, But Vanity said with a cold voice, “No, I cant take you with me. My boat will get dirty with your mummy feet.”Sorrow passed by after some time. Again, Love asked for help. But it was useless. “No, I c

29、ant take you with me. I am so sad. I want to be by myself.”When Happiness passed by a few minutes later, Love again called for help. But Happiness was so happy that it hardly concerned about anyone else.Love was growing restless and hopeless. Just then somebody called out, “Come, Love, I will take y

30、ou with me.” Love did not know who was being so kind, but jumped onto the boat happily.After getting off the boat, Love met Knowledge. Love asked, “Knowledge, do you know who was so kind to give me a lift when no one else wished to help?”Knowledge smiled, Oh, that was Time,Time? asked Love. But why

31、did Time help me? Knowledge smiled with deep wisdom and answered, Because only Time is capable of understanding how valuable Love is.1According to the passage, which one did not go to an island for a vacation?ALoveBRichnessCVanityDKnowledge2Which word has the same meaning as “Sorrow”?AWorryBAngerCSa

32、dnessDSmile3Other feelings passed by Love in their boats one by one. Which is the right order according to the passage?ARichnessVanitySorrowHappinessTimeBRichnessHappinessSorrowVanityTimeCTime RichnessVanitySorrowHappinessDRichnessHappinessVanitySorrowTime4What can we learn from the passage?AWhen we

33、 are rich, we may pay more attention to Love.BAll the feelings are important in our life except Love.CAs time goes by, we can realize the importance of LoveDWhen we are in happiness and sorrow, we shouldnt remember Love.5Whats the best title for the passage?Athe Importance of Love.BFeelings on the I

34、slandCHelpless Love.DHelpful Time.C15、What is the future of AI(人工智能)？Will it be a good thing? We asked four students what they think.1Who believes AI will help us solve many problems?ATina. BBill. CMary DJohn2Bill thinks humans will be replaced becauseAwe cant improve our memory BAI robots will do h

35、uman jobsCwe can put a CPU in our brain DAI can help in the medical field3What does John think of AIin the future?AExciting. BStrange. CHelpful. DDanggerous.D16、He Jiang，a postgraduate（研究生）in biology，will become the first Chinese student to give a speech in the commencement（毕业典礼） at Harvard Universi

36、ty on May 26，1Given the highest honor by the universityHe Jiang，who was born in a small village in Hunan province，said，People in China often believe that its useless to study and children from the countryside cannot be successful in the futureHowever，I cannot agree with themEducation can change a pe

37、rsons lifeI hope my experience can encourage the students from the countryside to spare no effort in study and make their dream come trueDifferent from many other families in the village，his parents never thought about finding a job in big cities and leaving their two sons at home without their care

38、His farther was strict about their studiesHe and his younger brother studies at home while the other kids in the village played in the fieldsUnlike his strict farther，his mother took her sonsside when her husband scolded the boysShe preferred to sit with her sons when they studied rather than chat w

39、ith other women in the villageGetting the chance to speak at commencement is no accidentDuring his first days in Harvard，it was quite difficult for him to follow the professor in class and he was speechless in campus because of his poor EnglishInstead of giving upHe Jiang spent all his free time on

40、EnglishHe also make friends with natives to improve his speaking EnglishOne year later，he had little difficulty in class and soon became one of the top students in his classWith the encouragement from Professor Diana Eck，He Jiang decided to apply（申请） for the chance to speak at the commencementFew Ch

41、inese students had applied before，but I wanted to have a tryI just want to realize my idea of letting more people hear the voice from China and telling them that China is not what it used to besaid He JiangAfter beating three students from Harvard Kennedy School in the third and final round，He Jiang

42、 made it to get the chance to speak at the commencementHe Jiang will go to Massachusetts Institute of Technology after graduating from Harvard2Where will He Jiang give the speech？_AHarvard UniversityBHunan ProvinceCHarvard Kenney SchoolDMassachusetts Institute of Technology3Which of the following is

43、 true according to the passage？_AHe Jiang is the only child in the familyBBoth of He Jiangs parents were very strict with himCHe Jiangs parents never tried to find a job in a big cityDHe Jiang often played in the fields with other kids in the village4Paragraph 4 mainly tells us_Ahow He Jiang got the

44、 chanceBhow hardworking He Jiang wasCwhy He Jiang applied for the chanceDwhat He Jiang studied in Harvard5From the passage，we can know that_Alike father，like sonBthe early birds get wormsCpractice makes perfectDwhere there is a will，there is a wayE17、Several days ago, Brenda had a car accident that

45、led to one of her legs being cut off. Since then she didnt talk to anyone.“I wish I could bring her friends to visit her,” said Brendas mother. “But its a long bus trip.” The nurse smiled, “Dont worry. We have a plan.”Later that day, the nurse had taken Brenda to another room. “Heres your new roomma

46、te, Annie Wiggle-Do,” the nurse introduced a dark-hair teenager on the other bed.As soon as the nurse left, she jumped out of her bed with her only foot and sat at the other end of Brendas bed, “I lost my leg from bone cancer,” she said. “What happened to yours?” Brenda was so shocked that she could

47、nt say a word. “Youre lucky.” Annie continued. “Youve still got your knee. They had to take mine.”“Id like to have a chat with you, but my friends are coming any time now, so I have to get ready.” Annie said when she took off her hair! Her head was completely bald(秃头的).“Oh, I forgot to tell you, the

48、 medicine they gave me to kill the cancer also killed my hair.” Annie looked out her wigs(假发), brown and yellow, short and long, straight and curly.“Thats why I thought up Annie Wiggle-Do.” Annie smiled. “Get it? Any wig will do? Annie Wiggle-Do?” “When Annies friends came, she introduced Brenda to

49、them all. Before long, Brenda started chatting with Annie and her friends. They didnt make her feel like a strange person at all!The girls shared their names with each other. When it was time to go to bed, Brenda said, “Good night, Annie-Wiggle-Do. Cant wait till morning.”1We can infer that no frien

50、ds visited Brenda because _.Ashe had no friends at school Bshe didnt want to see her friendsCher friends were very busy Dher friends knew she had an accident2In order to cheer Brenda up, the nurse planned to _.Aintroduce some healthy friends to herBlet her share the same room with AnnieCshow her som

51、e more seriously injuredDmove her to a room filled with light and music3When Brenda first saw Annie, she _.Adiscovered that Annies head was baldBthought up “Annie-Wiggle-Do”Cwas too surprised to say anythingDshared her dream with Annie4Which of the following about Annie is true?AShe has different ki

52、nds of wigs. BShe thinks she is strange.CHer sin cancer killed her hair. DShe lost both her legs.5Which of the following words can best describe Annie?APatient. BCareful CPolite DBraveF18、Ladies and Gentlemen, thank you. Well, ni-hao. (Laughter) It is such a pleasure and an honor to be here with all

53、 of you at this great university, so thank you so much for having me. Im here today because I know that our future depends on connections like these among young people like you across the world.Thats why when my husband and I travel abroad, we dont just visit palaces and parliaments(国会) and meet wit

54、h heads of countries. We also come to schools like this one to meet with students like you, because we believe that relationships between countries arent just about relationships between governments or leaders theyre about relationships between people, particularly young people. So we view study abr

55、oad programs not just as an educational chance for students, but also as an active part of Americas foreign policy(政策).Through the wonders of modern technology, our world is more connected than ever before. Ideas can cross oceans with the click of a mouse. Companies can do business andcompetewith companies across the world. And we can text, email, skype with people in the world.So studying abroad isnt just a fun way to spend a time of