2022年广西南宁八中学英语九上期末检测试题含解析

1、2022-2023学年九上英语期末模拟试卷注意事项：1 答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，将条形码准确粘贴在考生信息条形码粘贴区。2选择题必须使用2B铅笔填涂；非选择题必须使用05毫米黑色字迹的签字笔书写，字体工整、笔迹清楚。3请按照题号顺序在各题目的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效；在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效。4保持卡面清洁，不要折叠，不要弄破、弄皱，不准使用涂改液、修正带、刮纸刀。. 单项选择1、The worlds longest cross-sea bridge, the 55-km-long Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB

2、) _ on Oct 24. The HZMB will make it much easier to travel between the three areas.AopensBwas openCopened2、 Will you go to America next month?Yes. But I promise I will call you as soon as I _there.Aget to Bwill get to Cwill get Dget3、_ the background music was a bit noisy, the film was really good.A

3、IfBAfterCBecauseDAlthough4、Could you tell me how to write my homework on the computer?First, open _ new document, and then click _ mouse on “new document”.Athe; aBa; theCa; aDthe; the5、Where is your son Jimmy living now?He _ the city of Yangzhou, China for two years.Ahas left forBhas been toChas gon

4、e toDhas been in6、_, the Internet was only used by the government. But now its widely used in every field.AAs usualBAt firstCAfter allDSo far7、Yoga is a kind of sport people around the world like now. Everyone, young and old does it.AthatBwhoCwhose8、Chinas homegrown passenger plane C919 _ on its fir

5、st flight in Shanghai on May 5, 2017.Atook off Btook out Ctook up Dtook away9、He drove at such a high speed at the turning that the car almost went _the road.AonBalongCfromDoff10、You dont know what great difficulty I had _ to get the two tickets.But the film is really worth _ twice.Amanaging; seeing

6、 Bto manage; seeingCmanaging; being seen Dmanaged; to see. 完形填空11、 Youre standing with your classmates. 1 is talking except you. Perhaps youre afraid they will laugh at you when you say something. Maybe you just arent 2 enough to speak. Shyness is like a snake that crawls(爬) into our mouth and 3 us

7、speaking. But we shouldnt let it stay there.I am 29 years old. Even today, that snake still sometimes 4 me. When I was in high school, I was so shy that I wouldnt talk to anyone except my parents and best friends. If a stranger asked me the 5 to a local shop, it was as if Id forgotten how to talk. O

8、ne summer, I got a 6 in a restaurant and that helped a lot. It meant I had to talk to customers. I had to tell them how 7 their meal cost. I had to ask them if they want to drink Coke or Sprite. This job taught me how to speak with people. You may be too young to find a part-time job. But you can lo

9、ok 8 other chances to speak with people. You can 9 to help an old woman carry her heavy bag, or you can go to get a newspaper for your family. 10 you do these things for a while, the “shyness” snake will soon begin to leave you alone. Itll look for another mouth to crawl into.1ANo oneBNoneCSomeoneDE

10、veryone2AbraveBstrongCexcitedDcomfortable3AhelpsBstopsCencouragesDteaches4AbitesBhidesCvisitsDeats5AplanBsymbolCmileDway6AmealBjobCnovelDbowl7AmanyBoldCmuchDsoon8AafterBforCupDthrough9AaffordBofferCcreateDprefer10ADuringBIfCUnlessDUntil. 语法填空12、二、语法填空：用所给单词的适当形式填空，未给词的限填一词。I used to be strongly agai

11、nst telling lies. I cant stand (忍受) lies. 1, a white lie changed my idea.Several days ago, I invited some friends 2(get) together at a bar to celebrate my birthday. They promised to meet 3at 5 p.m. When that day came, I got to 4bar early. To my disappointment (失望), only one friend arrived by 4:50 p.

12、m. Did they forget my birthday? I had to keep5(wait) for them. Most of them said that they were 6 the way while some said they were still at home. I realized that they wouldnt come on time. At 5 p.m., there 7(be) just three people with me. I sat on my chair 8 (happy). How could they do this to me? T

13、hey didnt care about me! I got so angry that I decided to leave. But just at that moment, a group of my 9 (friend) came into the room with a big cake in their hands, singing “Happy birthday to you”. I was so10(surprise). Ever since then, I didnt hate telling white lies anymore. 阅读理解A13、Every day in

14、China， about 200 million children go to schoolMany of them take school busesWhat should we do to keep these students safe on the road?On April 5， the State Council （国务院） published new rules about school bus safetyThese new rules are stricter than the old ones.Under the new rules， local governments m

15、ust make sure that students go to nearby schools or boarding （寄宿的） schools to reduce traffic risksAlso， local governments must help kids in the countryside reach their school buses.From now on， school buses have a speed limit （限制） of 80 km/h on highways and 60km/h on normal roadsWhile on the road， o

16、ther cars must let school buses go first.The new rules also say that school buses must never be overloaded （超载的）.There are many other rules as wellA school bus must have more than seven seatsOn each bus， there must be at least one adult to keep an eye on the kidsEach school bus must have a fire exti

17、nguisher （灭火器）， a first aid kit （急救箱） and a GPS.Last year， a series of school bus accidents happened in ChinaTo stop such accidents， the Central Government decided to strengthen （加强） the rules for school buses.The most serious accident happened in Gansu in November， when a nine-seat minibus crashed

18、（碰撞）There were 62 children inside， and 21 of them died.1What did the State Council publish on April 5?ANew rules about school bus safety.BNew rules about students safety.CNew rules about students home.DNew rules about class.2Under the new rules， which of the following is NOT true?ASchool buses can g

19、o first when there are other cars.BSchool buses must drive 80 km/h or less on highways.CSchool buses must drive 50 km/h or less on normal roads.DSchool buses must have at least one adult to look after the kids.3According to the new rules， a school bus must have the following EXCEPT _.Aa GPSBmore tha

20、n seven seatsCa parents of one of the studentsDa fire extinguisher and a first aid kit4According to the passage， the government made new rules because _.A21 students died in school bus accidents last yearBschool buses in China were not safe enough beforeC200 million children in China go to school by

21、 bus every dayDthe government encourages all students to take school busesB14、One afternoon I toured an art museum while waiting for my husband to finish a business meeting. I was looking forward to a quiet view (观察) of the art works.A young couple viewing the paintings ahead of me chatted non-stop

22、between themselves. I watched them a moment and decided the wife was doing all the talk. I admired the husbands patience for putting up with her continuous talk. Distracted by their noise, I moved on.I met with them several times as I moved through the different rooms of art. Each time I heard her c

23、onstant burst of words,_I was standing at the counter of the museum gift shop making a purchase when the couple came near to the exit. Before they left, the man reached into his pocket and pulled out a white object. He extended it into a long stick and then tapped his way into the coatroom to get hi

24、s wifes jacket.“Hes a brave man.” The clerk at the counter said, “Most of us would give up if we were blinded at such a young age. During his recovery he made a promise that his life wouldnt change. So, as before, he and his wife come in whenever theres a new art show.”“But what does he get out of t

25、he art?” I asked, “He cant see.”“Cant see? Youre wrong. He sees a lot. More than you or I do.” The clerk said, “His wife describes each painting so he can see it in his head.”I learned something about patience, courage and love that day. I saw the patience of a young wife describing paintings to a p

26、erson without sight and the courage of a husband who would not allow blindness to change his life. And I saw the love shared by two people as I watched this couple walk away hand in hand.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填涂在答题卡的相应位置。1The young couple were at an art museum _.Ato show their love Bto appreciate artCto

27、 discuss paintings Dto describe paintings2“I moved away quickly.” in Paragraph 3 shows that the writer _.Awas in the hope of visiting more roomsBwas in a hurry to buy some giftsCwas tired of the non-stop talkingDwas not interested in the art show3We can infer (推断) from the passage that the husband _

28、.Awas not born blindBcouldnt stand his wifeCknew nothing about artDcompletely depended on his wife4After hearing what the clerk had said about the couple, the writer was _.Aencouraged Bexcited Ctouched Dannoyed5The passage is mainly about _.Athe importance of art Bgood manners in publicCpatience of

29、a husband Dlove between a coupleC15、In many countries, people celebrate Screen-Free Week. It is on the first week of May every year. People are encouraged to turn off screens during the week.Supporters of Screen-Free Week say turning off tech devices（设备）is good for kids. According to a study, kids s

30、lept better and got better grades when their parents limited（限制）their screen time. Also, some people think Screen-Free Week can help kids develop a good habit. They point out that many kids who took part in the event in the past now spend less time using tech devices.However, not everyone supports t

31、he idea. Some people argue that screen time is OK as long as kids dont overdo（滥用）it. Also, others say turning off tech devices completely for a week won t teach kids how to balance（兼顾）screen time with other activities.Heres what two students think:YES! Kids spend too much time in front of screens. A

32、ccording to a study, kids spend about seven hours a day in front of TVs, computers and other devices. Instead of sitting around playing video games, kids should be more active. They can make art, play sports or hang out with friends and family.Davis, 14, New York NO! Not all screen time is bad for k

33、ids. There are many educational television shows, apps and websites which help kids learn. Besides, its important for kids to use tech devices, because many jobs depend on knowing how to use technology. Instead of working on cutting kids screen time, parents should help kids learn to use tech device

34、s wisely.Moes. 12, Nebraska1What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?ASleep. BMoney. CScreen time. DScreen-Free Week.2How many hours do kids spend a week in front of screens according to a study?AAbout 7. BAbout 14. CAbout 24. DAbout 49.3According to Moes, it is important for kids

35、to use tech devices because they_ .Aget kids prepared for future jobs Bmake kids lives fun and relaxingChelp kids get better grades Dmake kids creative4Which of the following is TRUE about Davis and Moes?AThey are the same age.BThey both use tech devices wisely.CThey are from the same state of the U

36、nited States.DThey have different opinions on turning off tech devices.D16、How to Send and Receive an E-mailDo you want to learn how to send and receive an e-mail? If you want to, please follow these directions.First, turn on your computer and connect to the Internet. Then open your e-mail program.

37、You can see a picture of an envelope on the screen. Click on that, and a boxwill appear on your screen. This is your e-mail “menu”.How do astronauts have meals?Eating in space is different from eating on the earth. The food that astronauts carry with them doesnt look like the food you eat on the ear

38、th.Some food is carried in closed bags. It is cooked and frozen before the astronauts get it. All the water is removed from the food. In the space capsule(太空舱), the astronaut puts the water back. He “shoots” hot or cold water into the food bag with a special gun. He eats the food through a small hol

39、e in the bag.Other foods come in bite sizes. The astronaut puts a whole piece in his mouth at a time. There can be no crumb(食物碎屑) floating around the capsule. Meat, cakes and cereal often come in bite-sized pieces.Astronauts cant drink water from open cups. The water would float in drops in the air.

40、 The water is put in the special gun. The astronaut shoots the water into his mouth.Eating in space is not easy. Astronauts must learn to eat this way.根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。1What can you see on the screen when you open your e-mail program?Aa picture of a boxBa picture of an envelopeCa picture of

41、 a menuDa picture of a computer2Where is some food carried in space?Abags.Bplastics.Ccloth bags.Dclosed bags.3How does the astronaut put hot or cold water into the food bag.AThey put hot or cold water into the food bag with a scoop.BThey put hot or cold water into the food bag with a bowl.CThey put

42、hot or cold water into the food bag with a special gun.DThey put hot or cold water into the food bag with a straw.4According to the passage, we know that eating in space _ eating on the earth.Ais the same asBis similar toCis likeDis different from5Eating in space is_.AdifficultBeasyCinterestingDbori

43、ngE17、 The contents below are taken from the book Extra Reading for Middle Schools. Contents Contents1If you want to learn about school in old times, which page will you turn to?APage 13 .BPage 44 .CPage 76.2Which sentence is NOT TRUE according to the contents of the book?AModule Task in each module

44、 has 7 pages.BOne of the units talks about the holidays.CThere are four units and one module task in each module.F18、 On May 5，2017, Chinas home-made passenger aircraft (飞机）G919 completed its 90-minute first flight and landed safely back at Pudong Airport in Shanghai.G919 is developed by COMAC, a Ch

45、inese aircraft company. It is designed to compete with Boeing 737 and Airbus A320. The first C919 aircraft can carry 168 passengers and is able to fly a distance between 4,075 and 5，555 kilometers. Its reported that a C919 costs around 50 million dollars，less than half of a Boeing 737 or an Airbus A

46、320. Up to now, more than 570 aircrafts have been ordered from 23 customers，mostly Chinese，but also American and Thai companies or airlines. COMAG aims to take one fifth of the worlds narrow-body aircraft market and one third of the Chinese market by 2035.The name G919 has its special meanings. The

47、letter C stands for both “COMAC“China”. The number 9 is pronounced as jiu in Chinese, which means “forever”. And the number 19 refers to its capacity (容量）of 190 passengers.The large passenger aircraft is praised as “ the flower of modern industry ”. It is a symbol of the nations industrial and techn

48、ological standards as well as the comprehensive (综合的）power. In order to realize the century dream of flying in the sky and the strategy (战略）of the nation, COMAC bears the nations dream and peoples trust. China considers it as a national pride.1G919 is produced by_.ABoeingBa Thai aircraft companyCAir

49、busDa Chinese aircraft company2Which of the following is TRUE about the first C919 aircraft?AIt can carry 190 passengers at most.BIt can only fly a distance of 4,075 km.CIt costs less than half of a Boeing 737.DIt costs more than half of an Airbus A320.3Which picture shows COMACs aim to take the narrow-body aircraft market by 2035?ABCD4The letter C in C919 stands for_.A“company”Bboth “COMAC” and “China”C“