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1、中考人教版七年级英语上(Shang)册Units5-9知识点系统复习第一页,共四十一页。自 学 反 馈自学反馈重点突破类别课标考点要求词汇拓展1.we(宾格)_ (形容词性物主代词)_ (名词性物主代词) _(反身代词)_2interest(形容词)有趣的_(形容词) 感兴趣的_3boring(形容词)厌倦的,烦闷的_4fun(形容词)奇怪的,滑稽好笑的_5difficult(名词) _(同义词)_(反义词) _(反义词的副词) _6relax(形容词)轻松的,令人放松的_(形容词) 放松的,自在的_7same(反义词)_8week (形容词或副词)每周的(地)_9health(形容词)_(副

2、词)_(形容词的反义词)_ us our ours ourselves interesting interested boredfunny difficulty hard easy easily relaxing relaxed different weekly healthy healthily unhealthy 第二页,共四十一页。自学反馈重点突破词汇拓展10.short(反义词) 长的_(反义词) 高的_11twelve第十二_二十_第二十_12three十三_三十_第三_第十三_第三十_13sell(名词) _(反义词)_ 14nine第九_十九_九十_15art(名词)艺术家 _1

3、6music(名词)音乐家 _(形容词) _ 17science(名词)科学家 _(形容词) _18use(形容词)有用的 _long tall twelfth twenty twentieth thirteen thirty third thirteenth thirtieth sale buy ninth nineteen ninety artist musician musical scientist scientific useful 第三页,共四十一页。自学反馈重点突破短语归纳1.玩电脑游戏_2打排/篮球_3看电视_4打乒乓球_5在同一所学校_6思考,思索_7.一双_8生日聚会 _9

4、组织学校郊游_10无疑,肯定_11上语文课_12从到_play computer gamesplay volleyball/basketball watch TV play pingpong in the same school hink about a pair of birthday party have a school trip for surehave Chinese fromto 第四页,共四十一页。自学反馈重点突破交际应用1. Do you have a pingpong bat? 你有乒乓球拍吗?Yes, I do./No,I dont.是的,我有。/不,我没有。2. Lets

5、 play basketball. 咱们打篮球吧。That sounds good. 听起来很好。3. I like pingpong. Its easy for me. 我喜欢乒乓球,这对我来说很容易。4. He doesnt like vegetables.他不喜欢吃蔬菜。5. What do you like for breakfast?你早餐喜欢吃什么?6. How much are these socks? 这些袜子多少钱?Theyre two dollars. 两美元。7. Can I help you?有什么可以为您效劳的吗?Yes, please. I need a sweat

6、er for school. 是的,我需要买一件上学穿的毛衣。第五页,共四十一页。自学反馈重点突破交际应用8. Ill take two pairs. 我要买两双。Here you are. 给你。9. Come and buy your clothes at our great sale!我们在大甩卖,快来买衣服吧!10When is your birthday, Linda? 琳达,你的生日是哪天?My birthday is on May 2nd. 我的生日是5月2日。11So, how old are you, Alan? 那么艾伦,你多大了?Im twelve.十二岁。12This

7、is a really busy term! Have a good time!这真是个忙碌的学期!祝大家开心!13Whats your favourite subject?你最喜爱的课程是什么?My favorite subject is science.我最喜爱的课程是科学。14Why does Bob like history? 鲍勃为什么喜欢历史? Because its interesting. 因为它很有趣。15Is that OK with you?那对你来说合适吗?第六页,共四十一页。自学反馈重点突破语法结构1.可数名词和不可数名词。详见P81,语法互动(一)2询问价格、日期及

8、时间的特殊疑问句及答语。详见P105,语法互动(十二)3基数词和序数词。详见P88,语法互动(四)4一般现在时。详见P94,语法互动(七)第七页,共四十一页。1 a pair of一双,一对,一副点拨 表示“一双/副”用“a pair of 复数可数名词”。当此类结构作主语时,谓语动词和pair的单、复数保持一致。This pair of glasses is very good.这副眼镜很好。The two pairs of sports shoes are my uncles. 这两双运动鞋(Xie)是我叔叔的。词汇(Hui)点睛重 点 突 破自学反馈重点突破第八页,共四十一页。2 buy

9、 v购买,买点拨 buy sb. sth.buy sth. for sb.买某物给某人;buy sth. from sb.向某人买某物My father bought me a computer.My father bought a computer for me.我父亲给我买了一台电脑。拓(Tuo)展 buy的反义词为sell,sell的名词形式是sale。常用搭配:sell sb. sth.sell sth. to sb. 把某物卖给某人;on sale 出售,廉价出售;for sale出售的,待售的,上市的自学反馈重点突破第九页,共四十一页。答 案 buy my father some

10、presents/buy some presents for my father【中考典例】盐城父亲节(Jie)快到了,我想给父亲买些礼物。Fathers Day is coming. I want to _自学反馈重点突破第十页,共四十一页。3 busy adj. 忙碌的;无暇的点拨 busy为形容词,它的反义词是free,意为“空闲的”。 常考搭(Da)配 be busy with sth. 忙于某事 be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事Are you busy with your homework?你正忙于做作业吗?Mr. Smith is busy writing a le

11、tter.史密斯先生正忙着写信。自学反馈重点突破第十一页,共四十一页。【经典例(Li)题】 He is busy _ at school, but he never forgets _ his mom a phone call every day.Aworking; givingBwork; giveCworking; to give Dwork; to giveC自学反馈重点突破第十二页,共四十一页。4 finish v完成,做好点拨 finish后常加名词或动名词。When can you finish (doing) the work?你何时(Shi)能完成这项工作?自学反馈重点突破【经

12、(Jing)典例题】 Remember to return the book to the library when you finish_ it. Aread Bto readCreadingDreadsC第十三页,共四十一页。巧辨(Bian)异同1 sound/noise/voice自学反馈重点突破词条意义例句sound(各种)声音;响声Light travels faster than sound. 光比声音传播速度快。noise噪声;吵闹声Dont make any noise. The kids are sleeping. 别吵,孩子们正在睡觉。voice嗓音;说话声;歌唱声She

13、often speaks in a low voice. 她经常低声说话。第十四页,共四十一页。注意 sound还可作连系动(Dong)词,意为“听起来”,后常接形容词作表语。It sounds wonderful! 听起来妙极了!自学反馈重点突破【经典例题】 大理模(Mo)拟Please dont make a _ while eating noodles. Amistake Bnoise Csound DvoiceB解 析 B根据“while eating noodles”可知是指“噪声”。 第十五页,共四十一页。2 look(at)/see/watch/read词条词性和意义用法look

14、v. 看不及物动词,后接宾语时要加at。v.看上去,看起来作系动词,后接形容词作表语。seev. 看见,看到强调看的结果。常用于“看医生(see the/a doctor)”、“看电影(see a filmwatch a movie)”等短语。watchv. 观看,注视常用来表示看活动的画面,常用于“看电视(watch TV)”、和“看比赛(实验以及各种表演等)”。n. 手表其复数形式是watches。readv. 读,看常用于表示“读书,看报纸、杂志” 等。自学反馈重点突破第十六页,共四十一页。【典型例(Li)题】I prefer _ TV to _ books.Awatching; rea

15、dingBreading; watchingCseeing; watching Dwatching; lookingALook at the picture. What can you see in it?看这(Zhe)幅画,你能在里面看到什么?Would you like to watch a football match with me?您愿意同我一起去看一场足球赛吗?My father usually reads newspapers after supper.我爸爸通常在晚饭后读报纸。自学反馈重点突破第十七页,共四十一页。3 both/all词条意义及反义词共同点both两者都;反义词

16、为neither(1)通常位于be动词、助动词或情态动词之后,行为动词之前。They are both doctors.Both of them are doctors. 他们俩都是医生。(2)both, all与not连用时,表示部分否定。Both of these books are not new.Not both of these books are new.这两本书并非都是新的。 all三者或三者以上的人或物都;反义词为none自学反馈重点突破第十八页,共四十一页。自学反馈重点突破【经典例题】 玉溪模(Mo)拟Which of these two books will you tak

17、e?Ill take _. I need them to kill time on my journey. Aeither Bboth Call DneitherB解 析 B由“I need them to kill time on my journey.”可知两本书都要买,故选B。第十九页,共四十一页。4 because of/because (1)because of 是介词短语,意为“因为;由于”,后面接名词(短语)、代词等。(2)because 意为“因为”,是连词,后接原因状语从句。We didnt go to the movies because of the rain.We di

18、dnt go to the movies because it rained.因为下雨(Yu),所以我们没去看电影。自学反馈重点突破第二十页,共四十一页。自学反馈重点突破【经典例题】 曲靖模(Mo)拟Did you have a sports meeting yesterday?No, we didnt. It was put off _ the heavy rain. Ainstead ofBbecause ofCas for Dacross fromB解 析 根据“the heavy rain”可知是指原因,故选B。第二十一页,共四十一页。句型(Xing)透视1 Hey, Helen, l

19、ets go!嘿,海伦,咱们走吧!Let me get it. 让我去拿它。点拨 “Lets”意为“咱们吧”。肯定回答:OK./Sure./Certainly./Good idea./All right.等。否定回答:Sorry, I或No, letsLets go for a walk after supper.咱们晚饭后去散步吧。Good idea. 好主意。拓展 let sb. do sth.表示“让某人做某事”。Let him come in.让他进(Jin)来。自学反馈重点突破第二十二页,共四十一页。2 I dont want to be fat.我可不想变胖。句型 want sth

20、.would like sth. 想要/需要某物; want to do sth.would like to do sth. 想做某事(Shi); want sb. to do sth.would like sb. to do sth.想要某人做某事I want a dictionary. 我想要一本词典。They want to play tennis.他们想要打网球。My parents want me to study hard at school.我的父母想要我在学校努力学习。自学反馈重点突破第二十三页,共四十一页。【中考典例(Li)】苏州The driver wanted _ his

21、 car near the roadside but was asked by the police not to. AparkBparkedCto park DparkingC自学反馈重点突破第二十四页,共四十一页。3 How much is this Tshirt? 这件T恤衫多少(Shao)钱?Its seven dollars. 7美元。点拨 how much 意为“多少”,在不同的语境中,有不同的含义。(1)询问价格How much be主语?Whats the price of?How much does/docost? How much are these shoes?Whats

22、 the price of these shoes?How much do these shoes cost? 这些鞋多少钱?(2)询问不可数名词的数量拓展 how many也是“多少”的意思,用来询问可数名词的数量。How many apples do you want? 你想要多少苹果?自学反馈重点突破第二十五页,共四十一页。【中考典(Dian)例】_ is your new schoolbag? Its ¥30. AHow manyBHow muchCHow long DHow oftenB自学反馈重点突破第二十六页,共四十一页。4 Here you are.给你。点拨 Here it

23、is. 和Here you are.都译为“给你,在这儿”,但其使用场合有所区别:(1)当所给(递)的东西是对方要求的原物时,两者可通用(Here it is.的复数形式为Here they are.)。May I borrow your bike? 我可以借你的自行车吗?Here it is.(或Here you are.)这就是。(2)当对方所给(递)的东西不是对方要求的原物,而是替代物或同类物时,则只能用Here you are。I have left my pen at home.我把我的钢笔落在家里了。Here you are. Use mine. 给你,用我的吧。拓展 购物时,售货

24、员(Yuan)说“Here you are.” 表示“给你。”;乘车到站时,司机说“Here it is.”表示“到站了。”;若是自己所说“到站了。”则用“Here you are.”;自己发现在找的东西时,常用“Here it is.”,若是别人发现,给你时,常用“Here you are.”。自学反馈重点突破第二十七页,共四十一页。【中考典例】天(Tian)津Can I have a look at your photos, please?_ASure, here you are BDont mention itCI cant agree with you DIm sorry to hea

25、r thatA自学反馈重点突破第二十八页,共四十一页。自学反馈重点突破5 So, how old are you, Alan? 那么,艾伦,你多大了?点拨 How old is Jim? Whats Jims age? 吉姆多大了?He is fifteen (years old). 他15岁了。第二十九页,共四十一页。即(Ji)时自测.单项(Xiang)填空1The pair of socks _$4.Aare Bis Chas Dhave2May I use your dictionary? Mine is at home._AThanks a lot BId love toCYoure

26、welcome DSure. Here you are3_ is your sister?Seven. AHow much BHowCWho DHow old 4What did your sister say to you last night?She wanted me _ my mother her secret. Ato tell you Bnot to tellCdont tell Dnot tell 自学反馈重点突破BDDB第三十页,共四十一页。5My father is very busy _ every day. Awork BworksCworking Dworked.选词填

27、空(A)根据句意(Yi),用see, look at, watch或read 的适当形式填空。1Did you _ the football game on TV last night?2Dont _ in the sun. Its bad for your eyes.3I am _ the blackboard, but I cant _ the words.(B)用noise, sound或voice的适当形式填空。4_ travels more slowly than light. 5The _ of traffic kept him awake.6The girl has a beau

28、tiful _自学反馈重点突破Cwatch read looking at see Sound noise voice 第三十一页,共四十一页。主题写作(一)快乐成长(Chang)篇第三十二页,共四十一页。话(Hua)题分析成长方面的设题经常是要求考生针对成长过程中可能遇到的问题进行简要描述,提出自己的观点、建议等。主要涉及如何释放学习压力、调(Diao)节情绪,如何处理同学关系等。此类试题通常以要点提示的方式来考查。第三十三页,共四十一页。1Molly is an easygoing girl who gets along well with everyone. 2We should put

29、 more time and energy into study and try to be a student with both a kind heart and good grades. 3We all want to grow happily and healthily, so we have to do some things.4Life is not always full of sunshine. When we are in trouble, we should be brave enough to deal with problems. 5The more knowledge

30、 you have, the more confidence you will have. 常(Chang)用表达第三十四页,共四十一页。对学生综合素质评价的方式多种(Zhong)多样,同伴互评是其中较为有效的方式之一。某班一个小组正在进行阶段性同伴互评活动,如果你是该组组长,请结合本组讨论情况,为本组某位同学写一份激励性评价报告,内容须包含以下要点:the skill/the advantage/the personal quality the student hasone thing the student didsome advice for the student要求:词数80词左右。

31、典(Dian)型例题第三十五页,共四十一页。【审题思路】 1要点:本文的主题是为同学写一份“激励性评价报告”。文章有三个要点: (1) 同学的情况; (2) 同学所做的一件事情; (3) 给同学的建议。 2时态:一般现在时 3人称(Cheng):第三人称(Cheng)第三十六页,共四十一页。【写作模板】第三十七页,共四十一页。【佳作赏析】 Han Mei is an easygoing girl who_gets_along_well_with_everyone (定语从句). She is also talented_in (be talented in“有的天赋”,高级词(Ci)汇) performing. Whats the most important, she is warmhearted (结合要点:写同学的情况). Once she knew a girl in her neighborhood who had so serious an illness that_a_large_amount_of_money_was_needed. (that引导结果状语从句) She called on all the kids to give away pocket money to the unlucky girl. Besides, she o

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